EP1759044A1 - Device for hydrodynamically entangling the fibres of a fibre web - Google Patents
Device for hydrodynamically entangling the fibres of a fibre webInfo
- Publication number
- EP1759044A1 EP1759044A1 EP05743540A EP05743540A EP1759044A1 EP 1759044 A1 EP1759044 A1 EP 1759044A1 EP 05743540 A EP05743540 A EP 05743540A EP 05743540 A EP05743540 A EP 05743540A EP 1759044 A1 EP1759044 A1 EP 1759044A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- endless belt
- drum
- fiber web
- needling
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H17/00—Felting apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for hydrodynamic Ver ⁇ wrap for preferably binder-free solidification of the fibers of a fiber web of natural and / or artificial fibers of any kind, consisting of a) only one fiber web transporting endless belt, the zwi ⁇ tween at least two rollers c) in any case at least one nozzle bar whose jets of water against the back of the endless belt and through the endless belt against the fiber web and against the needling drum are at least directed to the network thereof.
- a so-called compacting apparatus is known from EP-A-0 859 076. It has the advantage that the voluminous fleece arriving on an endless belt for water needling is compacted between the needling drum and two belts and simultaneously wetted by a first curtain of water from the nozzle beam, whose water jets flow through the endless belts and the fiber web and finally the needling drum.
- the known device optimally fulfills the task of slowly compressing the fiber web consisting of loose non-bonded fibers and also of the upstream network in the pressed state. This also applies to lighter fleeces, but there is a risk that the still loose fibers of the fibrous web to be consolidated are pressed into the needling drum, get caught there and bring about problems in detaching the fibrous web after needling. A distortion occurs in the fiber web, which is responsible for the activity of the nonwoven fabric is disadvantageous.
- WO 2004/046444 proposes to solve the problem of enabling a better detachment of the fiber web after needling, that the nozzle bar is arranged and aligned such that the water jets of the nozzle bar the fiber web in the transport direction of the Only hit the fiber web behind the compression line or area.
- This measure cleans the endless belt of the fibers received immediately after or during needling.
- the needling drum wraps around a second endless belt, which increases the resistance during needling on the drum, but further transports the fiber web tension-free. In some cases, such a second, now the drum looping endless belt is not desired, but then the transport of the fiber web is not guaranteed.
- the invention provides that a) the endless belt above the needling drum is brought tangentially to the needling drum, b) the fiber web is supported solely on the lower outer side of the endless belt and c) the fiber web after the first needling the at least one nozzle bar is passed down to the needling drum.
- This device uses the principle known from EP-A-754 255 that the needling drum is only looped around by the fiber web and not by an additional endless belt, but there this endless belt advancing the fleece carries the fleece on its upper side, that is to say because of the heaviness on the endless belt and the drum must pull the fiber web from the endless belt, which causes the distortion unchanged.
- a suction train is produced on the underside of the endless belt carrying the fiber web by arranging a suction box above the lower run of the endless belt, which is placed under induced draft.
- a device of the type according to the invention is shown by way of example in the drawing. It shows in the side view schematically two superimposed ange ⁇ , the fiber web meandering leading Vernadelungstrommeln whose upper drum is associated tangentially an endless belt for feeding the fiber web.
- a compacting water needling device with two needling drums 2, 3 is shown.
- This unit is normally the first unit of a larger water-needling installation for an unreinforced fibrous web, in which several further needling needles, which can also be wrapped in meandering fashion and with which the fibrous web is then processed on both sides, can connect.
- this unit consists of an endless belt 4 which deflects over a plurality of rotatably arranged in a holding frame, not shown, rollers 5 and is kept taut and its lower run 4 'tangentially to the O- side of the first needle drum 2 is introduced.
- the fibrous web comes from the delivery belt 6, the z. B. may be the outlet conveyor of a card and carries the fibrous web on its top.
- On this endless belt 6 runs in the direction of arrow 7 to be needled initially voluminuitere fiber web 8. At the end of the delivery belt 6 is starting immediately above and sei ⁇ nem Untertrum 4 1 in the direction of arrow 7 the same End ⁇ losband 4 arranged.
- the unbonded fiber web 8 is held on the underside of the lower strand 4 1 by means of a suction. This acts on the length of the lower run 4 'of the endless belt to the needling drum 2.
- a suction box 9 which is sealed against the belt 4 is used.
- the fiber web 8 is pressed between the endless belt 4 and the drum 2 and at the same time by means of the width across the width of Faser ⁇ 8 extending nozzle beam 10 wetted and needled by the tape 4.
- the discontinued liquid is sucked at least partially below the drum surface by means of the suction box 2 1 .
- the now consolidated web 8 can then be dried or knowbe ⁇ acts z. B. perforated or embossed, to which the band 14 may be provided with further nozzle beacons 15.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004030413A DE102004030413A1 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2004-06-23 | Device for hydrodynamically entangling the fibers of a fibrous web |
PCT/EP2005/005697 WO2006000282A1 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-05-27 | Device for hydrodynamically entangling the fibres of a fibre web |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1759044A1 true EP1759044A1 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
EP1759044B1 EP1759044B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
Family
ID=34968990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05743540A Active EP1759044B1 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2005-05-27 | Device for hydrodynamically entangling the fibres of a fibre web |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7631406B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1759044B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4566238B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100510222C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE400683T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102004030413A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2308493T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006000282A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007007732U1 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2007-08-09 | Fleissner Gmbh | Apparatus for producing and solidifying a pure spunbonded nonwoven |
DE102008025237A1 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Fleissner Gmbh | Device for acting on sheet material by means of a pressurized medium |
CN102388173B (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2014-06-18 | 特吕茨勒非织造布有限公司 | Apparatus for compacting a fibrous web |
DE102010009275A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Trützschler Nonwovens GmbH, 63329 | Device for solidifying a material web |
DE102013101431B4 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2016-06-23 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Apparatus and method for the hydrodynamic consolidation of nonwovens, fabrics and knitted fabrics |
JP6270487B2 (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2018-01-31 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Nonwoven fabric manufacturing equipment |
CN107558001B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2020-08-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for reducing needling density of polyimide fiber felt |
CN107574573A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-12 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of method for reducing silk fiber felt needling density |
CN107675365A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of negative pressure needle-punching method of quartz fiber felt |
DE102021107902A1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | Andritz Küsters Gmbh | Plant for consolidating at least one wet-laid or dry-laid fiber layer to form a fleece web, with a conveyor that includes a circulating belt with an upper run, on which the at least one fiber layer can be placed and displaced in a production direction |
DE102021111469A1 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2022-11-10 | Andritz Küsters Gmbh | Plant and method for producing a fluid-jet needled fibrous web from at least one fibrous suspension |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4483745A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-11-20 | Beloit Corporation | Method and apparatus of sheet transfer using a nonporous smooth surfaced belt |
DK158236C (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1990-09-10 | Scan Web | METHOD AND PLANT FOR TEMPERATURE TREATMENT OF A DRY-MANUFACTURED FIBER FLOOR, e.g. FOR KITCHEN ROLLER PAPER |
US4665009A (en) | 1984-07-10 | 1987-05-12 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method of developing radiation sensitive negative resists |
JPH0713194B2 (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1995-02-15 | 株式会社リコー | Colorable phthalide compound and recording material containing this compound as a coloring component |
JPH08109564A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-30 | Nippon Petrochem Co Ltd | Long-fiber water jet-interlaced nonwoven fabric and its production |
FR2730246B1 (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1997-03-21 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A NON-WOVEN TEXTILE TABLECLOTH BY PRESSURIZED WATER JETS, AND INSTALLATION FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
DE19627256A1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-01-15 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Method and device for the hydromechanical interlacing of the fibers of a fiber web |
EP0841424B1 (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2002-06-05 | Fleissner GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Device for hydraulic needling of nonwoven fabrics, tissues |
EP0859076B1 (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 2002-08-28 | Fleissner GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Apparatus for hydroentangling the fibres of a fibre web |
CN1106470C (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 2003-04-23 | M&J纤维技术有限公司 | Plant for producing fiber web of plastic and cellulose fibers |
JP3366849B2 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-01-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Manufacturing method of perforated nonwoven fabric |
DE10004448A1 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-19 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Making composite non-woven, e.g. for sanitary products, involves calendering a support layer, applying a wood pulp layer and needle punching with water jets |
WO2002050354A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-27 | M & J Fibretech A/S | Method and plant for without a base web producing an air-laid hydroentangled fibre web |
EP1360357B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2010-06-09 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Hydroentanglement of continuous polymer filaments |
FR2838457B1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-08-27 | Rieter Perfojet | DRUM FOR INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING A NON-WOVEN TABLECLOTH, METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NON-WOVEN TABLECLOTH, AND NON-WOVEN TABLECLOTH OBTAINED |
JP4439854B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2010-03-24 | 三菱レイヨン・エンジニアリング株式会社 | Non-woven fabric manufacturing method using pressurized steam jet nozzle |
FR2845697B1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-05-27 | Rieter Perfojet | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR PRODUCING A NON-TISSUE WITH A REDUCTION OF THE SPEED OF DISPLACEMENT OF THE COMPACT TABLET |
DE10254563A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Device for hydrodynamically intertwining the fibers of a fibrous web |
DK200300661A (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2004-11-02 | Dan Web Holding As | Method and apparatus for drying a tissue |
ITMI20030543U1 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-22 | Pedruzzi Carlo | SHOCK ABSORBER DEVICE PARTICULARLY FOR MOORING OF ONI BOATS WITH HIGH STRUCTURAL SIMPLICITY |
DE102004049146A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Fleissner Gmbh | Wasservernadelungsvorrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-06-23 DE DE102004030413A patent/DE102004030413A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-05-27 WO PCT/EP2005/005697 patent/WO2006000282A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-05-27 JP JP2007517115A patent/JP4566238B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-27 EP EP05743540A patent/EP1759044B1/en active Active
- 2005-05-27 ES ES05743540T patent/ES2308493T3/en active Active
- 2005-05-27 DE DE502005004654T patent/DE502005004654D1/en active Active
- 2005-05-27 US US11/571,203 patent/US7631406B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-27 CN CNB2005800164941A patent/CN100510222C/en active Active
- 2005-05-27 AT AT05743540T patent/ATE400683T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006000282A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004030413A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
ATE400683T1 (en) | 2008-07-15 |
JP2008503658A (en) | 2008-02-07 |
US7631406B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
CN100510222C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
US20080307619A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
CN1957128A (en) | 2007-05-02 |
EP1759044B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
JP4566238B2 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
DE502005004654D1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
WO2006000282A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
ES2308493T3 (en) | 2008-12-01 |
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