EP1734845B1 - Systeme d'etageres pour le stockage et l'archivage d'objets - Google Patents

Systeme d'etageres pour le stockage et l'archivage d'objets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1734845B1
EP1734845B1 EP04727887A EP04727887A EP1734845B1 EP 1734845 B1 EP1734845 B1 EP 1734845B1 EP 04727887 A EP04727887 A EP 04727887A EP 04727887 A EP04727887 A EP 04727887A EP 1734845 B1 EP1734845 B1 EP 1734845B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shelf system
shelf
longitudinal
angle
hooks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04727887A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1734845A1 (fr
Inventor
Gottfried Scholz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IREGA AG
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IREGA AG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1734845A1 publication Critical patent/EP1734845A1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B91/02—Adjustable feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/02—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made of metal only
    • A47B47/021—Racks or shelf units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1441—Horizontal struts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shelving system for storage and archiving of objects, consisting of at least one shelf with a rectangular layout, at its vertices vertical longitudinal posts T-shaped cross section are arranged, between each two frontal longitudinal posts horizontal pocket-like trusses for attachment of at least support boards attached which are pressed between the traverse and this supporting longitudinal posts of the shelf against lifting of the support board are clamped, and the longitudinal posts grid-like recesses arranged to receive downwardly directed pairs of hooks of the trusses and grid-like spaced slot-like recesses for receiving additional shelf parts.
  • shelves or shelving systems There are a variety of shelves or shelving systems known, the individual parts, such as longitudinal posts, side ladders or trusses and support boards are connected by different types of fastening.
  • Such shelves usually have a plurality of longitudinal posts on the shelf vertices, where one or more horizontal support boards are mounted at certain vertical intervals, on which items and / or bulk material is stored.
  • a disadvantage of such shelves or shelving systems is that they can not be disassembled or adapted to the needs of the user depending on the type of connection, such as welding or gluing. As a result, these shelves or shelf systems, although a high degree of stability, but is a variation of the size and number of support boards in the shelf or shelf system strongly limited. Furthermore, these shelves or shelving systems are difficult to transport due to their space required by the fixed connection space.
  • shelf parts such as support boards, longitudinal posts, trusses, etc. are connected, for example by tongue and groove connections.
  • the support boards are simply placed on webs or pins on the trusses.
  • often complicated designed connecting elements for connecting the support board are required, which are difficult to manufacture manufacture.
  • a shelving system consisting of at least one shelf, in which between each two end-side longitudinal posts pocket-like trusses are mounted for attachment of support boards.
  • the longitudinal posts have recesses for receiving vertically and horizontally spaced and downward pairs of hooks on the trusses.
  • a downwardly directed end side flap of the support board is firmly clamped between the traverse and the supporting this longitudinal columns of the shelf against lifting of the support board.
  • hooks used which are supported only by the receiving pocketssklemmend.
  • a shelving system is realized that completely manages without screw, welding or the like connections and is easy to build. Nevertheless, the shelving system is not stable enough for all applications. For example, at very high, very wide or very deep shelves or if the shelves are loaded with heavy items to be stored, especially in industrial applications, the shelf becomes increasingly unstable. Furthermore, there is a lack of means to store specific items such as vehicle tires, hangers and other large, heavy and / or bulky items that require special holding or supporting parts on the shelf. The storage variety of the items to be stored are therefore limited.
  • each longitudinal post grid-like arranged recesses for receiving downward hook pairs of U-shaped cross members are present.
  • the term base is understood to mean a floor, a wall or a ceiling of a room and possibly also a longitudinal post of the shelf.
  • the hooks of Einsteckknotens or stabilizer profile are simply hooked into the slot-like recesses of the longitudinal post and connected with other struts, eg cross struts or diagonal struts. These struts can serve on the one hand the stabilization of the shelf and on the other hand the storage of large, bulky objects, which bear against the struts and are supported by them. Depending on the structural design of the Einsteckknotens or stabilizer profile this can also be used to connect two adjacent shelves of the same type together and to stabilize them against each other.
  • the struts associated with the insertion knobs or stabilizer profiles also result in a variety of design options for storing objects, in particular also heavy, large and bulky items which are stored, for example, in large industrial warehouses, for example auto parts in the motor vehicle industry.
  • the end insertable in the longitudinal posts and attachable thereto angle plate serves as a stand for the longitudinal post of the shelf, but can also be used as overhead fastening at the upper end of the longitudinal post on a base, such as a ceiling.
  • the shelf is stabilized in the storage room stationary and secured against tipping.
  • Another means of stabilizing the shelf is that one of the distance angles on the longitudinal post of a shelf and the other distance angle with a longitudinal post of an adjacent shelf and these two distance angles are in turn connected to each other by screwing.
  • Another possibility results from the fact that the second distance angle is attached to a base, for example a wall of a room.
  • the distance angle pair can also be used to realize identical or, if desired, unequal distances between adjacent shelves or their distances from room walls.
  • the distance angle pair fulfills both a stabilization function and a location determination function for the rack (s) to be set up, which makes them extremely resilient.
  • the suspension for a pendulum rail especially for hangers, folders, bags, etc. for hanging files in the office and archive area, the storage variety and the intended use for the shelving system is considerably increased.
  • the suspension for the pendulum rail is simply plugged into the pocket-like traverse and held firmly in it.
  • the attachment and attachment of the Einsteckknotens, the stabilizer profile, the angle plate and the distance angle can be connected to provided with grid-like openings, recesses and slots or slot-like recesses longitudinal posts in conjunction with the grid-like attached to the longitudinal posts trusses results in a complex shelving system that stable, resilient and is usable in many ways.
  • all these parts are each formed in one piece and thus easy and inexpensive to produce, since they only need to be punched out and bent.
  • the insertion knot and the stabilizer profile are formed as a T-shaped left-handed or right-handed or cross-shaped sheet metal profile, wherein at least one pair of hooks formed on one leg and at least one perforation are introduced on the other leg.
  • the right- or left-aligned insertion nodes and stabilizer profiles are used for attaching additional struts on a shelf or to an adjacent shelf.
  • the provided with hooks, preferably with at least one hook pair legs of Einsteckknotens or stabilizer profile is simply hung in the corresponding slots on the longitudinal post. Of the other leg protrudes away from the longitudinal post and serves to receive and attach a strut.
  • the designed as a cross-shaped sheet metal profile component can also be used for connection to an adjacent shelf.
  • a continuous leg is, as described above, inserted into the longitudinal posts and on the two remaining leg portions of the crossing leg additional struts are attached. As a result, for example, a longitudinal post of the adjacent shelf can be saved since its additional struts are connected to the insertion node or stabilizer profile.
  • the hooks on the insertion knot and on the stabilizer profile are arranged in the manner of a grid in vertical and / or horizontal alignment with one another.
  • the grid-like orientation of the hooks or pairs of hooks corresponds to the grid-like slots arranged in the longitudinal posts, so that a vertical and / or horizontal arrangement of the hooks on the insertion and on the stabilizer profile is possible.
  • the longitudinal sides of the legs of the insertion and the stabilizer profile may each have a folded edge, so that the legs in cross section form a U-profile, which the strut and also clasping the longitudinal post.
  • the legs of the insertion node and the stabilizer profile have additional locking means for engagement in the longitudinal posts and / or the connecting struts.
  • Such additional locking means may be nubs, beads, beads, protrusions, depressions and the like, which in engage appropriate Jacobarretierstoff the longitudinal post and / or the connecting struts. These locking means ensure further stabilization of the shelving system.
  • the angle plate consists of a base plate and a vertically erected web which can be inserted and screwed into the hollow profile at the open end of the cross-sectionally T-shaped longitudinal post.
  • the upright web is inserted into the cavity, resulting from the crossbar of the T-profile.
  • This web which has at least one perforation is fastened by screwing in the longitudinal post, which also has grid-like aligned perforations on opposite longitudinal sides.
  • the base plate of the angle plate with a bottom wall or a ceiling wall of a room is connectable to fix the shelf locally.
  • the spacer angles preferably have legs of different lengths, in each of which at least one perforation is introduced, wherein the perforation of one distance angle is congruent with that of the other distance angle.
  • the difference in the length of the legs of the pitch angles allows for variable spacing of the shelves with each other or with respect to a base, e.g. a room wall, since the distance angle can be screwed together by their congruent, grid-like perforations in a variety of ways, depending on the local conditions.
  • the perforations may preferably consist of bores and / or oblong holes.
  • a suspension for the pendulum rail is this from a metal plate having at least one projection for receiving one end of the pendulum rail.
  • the number of projections that protrude from the sheet metal plate depends on the type of pendulum rail.
  • the pendulum rail can be designed as one-lane or two-lane and have a cross-sectional shape, which determine the number and shape of the projections on the suspension. The free end of the pendulum notes is simply placed on the corresponding projections of the suspension until it rests against the metal plate.
  • laterally projecting tabs may be formed for abutment with the longitudinal posts at the lateral ends of the metal plate of the suspension, which bear against the respective longitudinal post.
  • the shelving system is preferably designed according to a specific grid, which defines the shelf width, height and depth but also the distances of the hook pairs, perforations and locking means of the trusses and other fasteners and the corresponding receiving openings, perforations and slot-like recesses in the longitudinal posts, so that results in a coherent shelf system concept.
  • Fig. 1 shows a shelf 1 of a shelving system, which has a rectangular plan and preferably consists entirely of a metallic sheet material. At each of the vertices of the shelf 1 is a vertical longitudinal post 2 with a foot 3 at its lower end. The rear two longitudinal posts 2 are interconnected by two crossing, diagonally extending struts 4, so that the shelf 1 has a longitudinal stability.
  • the respective front-side pairs of longitudinal posts 2 are connected to each other by a plurality of horizontally spaced support boards 5, are stored on which not shown objects of all kinds.
  • the upper support board 5 forms a roof board, while under support board 5 under Compliance with a certain soil clearance forms the ground board.
  • the Fig. 2 to 5 show an enlarged view of the area II Fig. 1 a longitudinal post 2.
  • This points according to its front Fig. 2 mutually spaced pairs of recesses 6, which are formed as slots 7.
  • spaced perforations 8 are provided.
  • Further holes or holes 9 are provided, which are aligned with the perforations 8 at the front of the longitudinal post 2. These holes 8 and 9 holes can be provided for screw mounting of any parts and / or for attachment of the longitudinal post 2 to a wall.
  • the longitudinal post 2 on its side walls on a plurality of spaced-apart recesses 10, which are substantially intended to reduce the weight of the longitudinal post 2 by reducing material and to record parts to be described.
  • the slots 7, the perforations 8, the holes 9 and the recesses 10 are formed and arranged like a grid on the longitudinal post 2.
  • the longitudinal post 2 formed as a rolled flat strip from a hollow profile, so that the finished longitudinal post 2 forms a gap 11 at its back.
  • the longitudinal post 2 thus has in cross section according to Fig. 5 a substantially T-shape.
  • Fig. 6 shows a perspective side view and Fig. 7 a perspective front view of the support board 5.
  • Fig. 7 a perspective front view of the support board 5.
  • the lower free end of the longitudinal side wall 12 has a gutter-shaped folded edge 13, as in Fig. 7 is shown.
  • each a downwardly projecting end side flap 14 is hinged and is provided for clamping attachment of its end faces between the longitudinal posts 2 of the shelf 1 and trusses 15.
  • Fig. 9 to 11 show a different views of a cross member 15 for a shelf 1, which is between two spaced longitudinal posts 2, which are arranged on the front side of the shelf 1, is used.
  • the crossmember 15 has a base member 16 with an upper horizontal support edge 17, on which rests in the inserted state of the support board 5 whose underside.
  • FIG. 11 At the edge portions of the crossbar 15, a pair of horizontally and vertically spaced apart hooks 18 are formed respectively, as in FIG Fig. 11 is shown.
  • the hooks 18 engage according to Fig. 11 in the recesses 10 of the longitudinal posts 2 of the shelf 1 a.
  • the front side flap 15 of the support board 5 between the traverse 15 and the longitudinal posts 2 is securely clamped.
  • Inserting node 19 shown is formed double-winged, ie from its vertical leg 20 branches off to the right and left, respectively, a horizontal leg 21 from.
  • the in the FIGS. 13 and 14 In contrast, plug-in node 19 shown in a front view and a side view is designed as one-winged.
  • the insertion node 19 is formed as a cross-shaped or left or right-handed sheet metal profile.
  • Fig. 13 is the right-handed insertion nodes 19 shown.
  • the left-facing Einsteckknoten 19 corresponds to the mirror image of the right-hand Einsteckknotens 19.
  • a pair of hooks 22 in openings 23 is formed. Within a pair of hooks 22, these can be aligned according to Fig.
  • the stabilizer profile 28 in a similar manner as the insertion node 19, the stabilizer profile 28 according to the FIGS. 16 and 17 educated. This is an angle profile and has a U-shaped cross-section. In the corner region, the stabilizer profile 28 has a semicircular recess 29 which is brought into register with a perforation 8 of the longitudinal post 2. By a screw, not shown, and a specially beveled washer, the stabilizer profile 28 can be additionally screwed to the longitudinal post 2 after the pair of hooks 22 engages in the corresponding recesses 6 of the longitudinal post 2.
  • the Fig. 18 to 20 show a suspension 30 for a two-lane shuttle rail 31 for office hanger and the like.
  • the pendulum rail 31 is in the FIGS. 18 and 20 shown in dashed lines.
  • the suspension 30 can be inserted into the traverse 15, which in turn, as already described, is inserted into the longitudinal post 2, as in FIG Fig. 20 is shown.
  • the suspension 30 for the pendulum rail 31 consists of a metal plate and has two projections 32 for receiving one end of the pendulum rail 31, which are bent out of the metal plate.
  • the oblique arrangement of the projections 32 to one another results from the shape of the pendulum rail 31.
  • laterally projecting tabs 35 are formed for engagement with two spaced apart longitudinal posts 2.
  • the Fig. 21 to 23 show a distance angle 34, the two legs 35 and 36 extend at right angles to each other and have a different length. Two such distance angle 34 are connected to each other, for example by means of screws and nuts, as in the FIGS. 24 to 26 is shown schematically.
  • a pair of interconnected spacers 34 serve to connect multiple shelves 1 and to connect to a base 37, eg a wall of a room.
  • a base 37 eg a wall of a room.
  • circular and elongated holes 24 are introduced, which are formed like a grid to the perforations 8 of the longitudinal posts 2.
  • the perforation 24 of a distance angle 34 with the other distance angle 34 is congruent.
  • FIGS. 24 to 26 show some uses of a pair of interconnectable distance angles 34 with a base 37 and / or shelves 1, wherein the legs 35 and 36 of different lengths connectable to each other in several ways are.
  • the Fig. 27 to 29 show an insertable in the longitudinal post 2 of a shelf 1 angle plate 38. This is inserted end into the longitudinal post 2 and attached thereto and used to connect to a base 37, such as a floor or ceiling of a room to stabilize the shelf 1 stationary.
  • the angle plate 38 consists of a base plate 39 and a perpendicular thereto raised web 40, so that the web 40 is at a right angle to the base plate 39.
  • the web 40 has an elongated perforation 24 which is brought into coincidence with an opening 8 in the longitudinal post 2 in order to fasten the web 40 by screw connection to the longitudinal post 2.
  • the lower, adjacent to the base plate 39 portion of the web 40 is formed tapered.
  • the base plate 39 of the angle plate 38 has at its four corner regions four holes 41 which are formed as slots and which are provided for connection to the floor or the ceiling of a room.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Système d'étagères pour le stockage et l'archivage d'objets, composé essentiellement d'au moins une étagère (1) au contour à angle droit, des montants longitudinaux verticaux (2) de section transversale en forme de T étant installés au niveau de ses coins, dans lequel des traverses horizontales (15) en forme de poche peuvent être installées entre respectivement deux montants longitudinaux frontaux (2) permettant la fixation d'au moins plusieurs panneaux de support (5), qui peuvent être bloqués et pressés solidement entre la traverse (15) et les montants longitudinaux (2) de l'étagère (1) portant ladite traverse pour empêcher le panneau de support de se soulever, et les montants longitudinaux (2) présentant des évidements (10) disposés par encliquetage et destinés à recevoir des paires de crochets (18) dirigés vers le bas pour les traverses (15) de même que des évidements (6) en forme de fente et espacés l'un de l'autre par encliquetage, destinés à recevoir des parties d'étagère supplémentaires, composé en outre des éléments suivants:
    - un noeud d'insertion (19) pourvu de crochets (22) et/ou un profil stabilisateur (28), qui peuvent s'introduire dans les évidements (6) en forme de fente du montant longitudinal (2) servant à la fixation des branchements à l'aide d'entretoises de liaison,
    - une plaque angulaire (38) enfichable côté extrémité dans le montant longitudinal (2) et fixable au niveau de celui-ci pour assurer la liaison avec un socle (2,37),
    - une paire d'équerres d'écartement (34) pouvant se connecter l'une à l'autres pour assurer la liaison de plusieurs étagères (1) et/ou pour assurer la liaison avec un socle (37) et
    - un système de suspension (30) insérable dans la traverse (15) prévu pour un rail (31) servant à l'accrochage de dossiers suspendus et similaire.
  2. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le noeud d'insertion (19) et le profil stabilisateur (28) sont conçus comme une tôle profilée en forme d'un T à gauche ou à droite ou bien comme tôle profilée cruciforme, dans lequel au moins une paire de crochets (22) est conformée au niveau d'un brin (20) et au moins une perforation (24) est prévue au niveau d'un autre brin (21).
  3. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les crochets (22) sont agencés l'un par rapport à l'autre au niveau du noeud d'insertion (19) et du profil stabilisateur (28) par encliquetage dans l'axe vertical et/ou horizontal.
  4. Système d'étagères selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les côtés longitudinaux des brins (20, 21) du noeud d'insertion (19) et du profil stabilisateur (28) présentent respectivement un bord périphérique (26).
  5. Système d'étagères selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les brins (20,21) du noeud d'insertion (19) et du profil stabilisateur (28) présentent des moyens de blocage (27) supplémentaires pour s'engrener dans le montant longitudinal (2) et/ou les entretoises de liaison (25).
  6. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque angulaire (38) se compose d'une plaque de base (39) et d'une entretoise (40) orientée perpendiculaire à partir de celle-ci, entretoise pouvant s'enficher dans le profil creux au niveau de l'extrémité ouverte du montant longitudinal (2) en forme de T en coupe transversale et pouvant se visser avec ledit montant.
  7. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de base (39) de la plaque angulaire (38) peut être reliée à une paroi de fond ou une paroi de couverture d'un espace.
  8. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les équerres d'écartement (34) présentent des brins (35,36) de préférence de longueur différente, équerres dans lesquelles systématiquement au moins une perforation (24) est prévue, dans lequel la perforation (24) de l'une des équerres d'écartement (34) se superpose avec l'autre équerre d'écartement (24).
  9. Système d'étagères selon les revendications 2 et 8, caractérisé en ce que les perforations (24) se composent d'alésages et/ou de trous oblongs.
  10. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le système de suspension (30) pour le rail pour accrochage (31) se compose d'une plaque de tôle, présentant au moins une partie en porte-à-faux (32) destinée à recevoir une extrémité du rail pour accrochage (31).
  11. Système d'étagères selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que des pattes (33) faisant saillie latéralement sont conformés au niveau des extrémités latérales de la plaque de tôle du système de suspension, pour fixation sur les montants longitudinaux (2).
EP04727887A 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Systeme d'etageres pour le stockage et l'archivage d'objets Expired - Lifetime EP1734845B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2004/004024 WO2005110154A1 (fr) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Systeme d'etageres pour le stockage et l'archivage d'objets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1734845A1 EP1734845A1 (fr) 2006-12-27
EP1734845B1 true EP1734845B1 (fr) 2012-12-05

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US (1) US20080047474A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1734845B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4592747B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100515270C (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0418717A (fr)
CA (1) CA2562930C (fr)
ES (1) ES2399264T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005110154A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080047474A1 (en) 2008-02-28
CN100515270C (zh) 2009-07-22
CN1937934A (zh) 2007-03-28
EP1734845A1 (fr) 2006-12-27
BRPI0418717A (pt) 2007-09-11
CA2562930C (fr) 2008-12-30
CA2562930A1 (fr) 2005-11-24
WO2005110154A1 (fr) 2005-11-24
JP2007532214A (ja) 2007-11-15
ES2399264T3 (es) 2013-03-27
JP4592747B2 (ja) 2010-12-08

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