EP1731653B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmässigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmässigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1731653B1
EP1731653B1 EP06009716A EP06009716A EP1731653B1 EP 1731653 B1 EP1731653 B1 EP 1731653B1 EP 06009716 A EP06009716 A EP 06009716A EP 06009716 A EP06009716 A EP 06009716A EP 1731653 B1 EP1731653 B1 EP 1731653B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
treating agent
product strand
strand
container
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06009716A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1731653A1 (de
Inventor
Maximilian Hirsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Then Maschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Then Maschinen GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Then Maschinen GmbH filed Critical Then Maschinen GmbH
Publication of EP1731653A1 publication Critical patent/EP1731653A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1731653B1 publication Critical patent/EP1731653B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • D06B3/26—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for the uniform application of treatment agents on a strand of goods in a dyeing machine.
  • Nozzle piece dyeing machines have a closed container and a transport nozzle system through which, if necessary supported by a foreign-driven reel, an endless product strand is circulated in the container in a predetermined direction of rotation.
  • a transport medium flow which is a gas, air, steam or steam-air mixture flow in operating on the aerodynamic principle machines.
  • this type of dyeing machine treatment liquor is brought in the transport nozzle on the continuous endless strand of goods to act.
  • the excess effluent treatment liquor is collected in the container and recirculated by means of a liquor circulating pump. See, for example. US-A-3,949,575 . US-A-4,001,945 .
  • EP 1 526 205 A2 See, for example. US-A-3,949,575 . US-A-4,001,945 .
  • the aforementioned dyeing machines applied to the product treatment agents are first filled in an existing outside of the dyeing vessel batching vessel there, if necessary, mixed and, if necessary, brought to a certain temperature and then by means of an additive pump in the liquor cycle Dyeing machine introduced.
  • the treatment agents are metered in, i.
  • the amount of treatment agent contained in the batch tank preferably finely atomized in the area of the transport nozzle, is injected and applied to the strand of goods.
  • the concentration of treatment agent on the product line increases from strand to circulation, but that at the same time the concentration of treatment agent at the beginning of the product strand is lower than at the end of the product line. If the treatment agent is metered in, for example, over five runs of goods strand, a higher treatment agent concentration may even result at the end of the product strand at the end of the product strand than the equilibrium concentration would be. The equilibrium concentration is then reached only after a few more Strangum cycles.
  • the endless strand of goods in a closed container by means of a venturi transport nozzle is circulated, which is acted upon by a gaseous transport medium.
  • the circulation movement of the goods strand is maintained only by the gaseous transport medium and not by a fleet.
  • the treatment agent is stored without contact with the product strand in a separate space from the product strand, which is, for example, a lying below the stored fabric strand space, which forms a treatment agent sump in the container. All required chemicals, dyes, etc. are introduced into this sump of the container.
  • the liquid treatment agent contained in this space ie the treatment liquor can be brought to a predetermined temperature and mixed, for example, via a corresponding circuit of the treatment agent injection circuit, without it coming into contact with the product.
  • the space can also be provided outside the container, for example. In a separate vessel.
  • the present in the form of the fresh treatment liquor treatment agent is applied with a time-controlled amount of treatment per unit time on the current strand of goods such that there is a substantially uniform distribution of the treatment agent on the fabric strand.
  • the application of the treatment agent on the product strand can be done via one or more Strangum circulations.
  • Strangum circulations By a corresponding intelligent control of the treatment agent injection into the transport nozzle, in the direction of travel before the transport nozzle and / or after the transport nozzle can be achieved with very few Strangumguiden (about 2 to 3 Strangumguiden) or even in a single strand of material circulation a uniform treatment agent order on the commodity length ,
  • the time course of the treatment agent application during the respective cycles of the product strand can be precalculated in a calculation model, in which case the treatment agent order then takes place in a controlled manner on the product strand in accordance with this calculation model.
  • the pre-calculation of the treatment agent order on the product strand in the computing model is based on goods specific, construction-specific and treatment-specific data of the strand of goods and / or the transport nozzle and the application of transport medium. This data can be entered by the operator into the computer programmed with the computer model or also be automatically detected at the machine by corresponding sensors.
  • the program of the computer automatically calculates a time-dependent application knowing the corresponding parameters and the computer model the treatment agent on the current strand of goods, which reaches an optimal distribution of the treatment agent over the length of the fabric strand in the least possible Strangumgestion.
  • the advantages of this method are that, on the one hand, a faster and more uniform distribution of the treatment agent to the entire product strand is achieved and thus the prerequisite for level dyeing is created.
  • the treatment time is significantly shortened because the treatment agent is applied during much less Strangumgestion than is the case with the known methods described above the case.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop the described method according to the earlier patent application.
  • the treatment agent is removed only from the separate room and applied to the strand of goods without mixing with running off of the product strand treatment agent.
  • the in the FIGS. 1 to 4 schematically represented high temperature (HT) - Indeedfärbemaschine has a pressure-resistant cylindrical container 1, in which a closable by a cover 2 operating opening 3, through which a strand of goods 4 can be introduced, the only in FIG. 1 is indicated.
  • the product strand 4 is introduced via a foreign-driven reel 5 in a Venturi transport nozzle 6, to which a Abtafler 7 connects.
  • the Abtafler 7 sets the emerging from the transport nozzle 6 strand of goods 4 in a store 8 from which the endless strand of goods through the reel 5 is pulled out again.
  • the reel 5 and the transport nozzle 6 are housed in housing parts 9, the liquid-tight with the container 1 are connected.
  • the product strand 4 was connected after insertion through the operating opening 3 at its ends to an endless loop of goods.
  • the transport nozzle 6 is acted upon by a gaseous transport medium flow, which causes the continuous strand of goods 4 in a direction indicated by an arrow 10 circulating in circulation.
  • the transport medium is in the present case air or a vapor-air mixture, which is sucked out of the container 1 by a blower 11 and a suction line 12 and conveyed via a pressure line 13 into the transport nozzle 6.
  • a floater sump 14 is arranged below, which contains a Fleettensieb 15.
  • the floater sump 14 is connected to a suction line 16 of a liquor circulating pump 17, whose pressure line 18 contains a heat exchanger 19 and opens into the transport nozzle 6 via a control valve 20.
  • the liquor circulation pump 17 makes it possible to circulate from the container 1 via its fleet bottom 14 sucked liquor via the transport nozzle 6 and the container 1.
  • Parallel to the heat exchanger 19 and the liquor circulating pump 17 may be a bypass line, not shown, which contains a shut-off valve and the sump 14 connects to the adjoining the heat exchanger pressure line 21.
  • a batch container 22 which contains in aqueous solution, emulsion or dispersion a chemical treatment agent (chemicals, dyes) which can be fed via a treatment agent pump 23 and a connecting line 24 in the suction line 16 of the liquor circulation pump 17.
  • a chemical treatment agent chemicals, dyes
  • a line 26 opening into the pressure line 18 of the liquor circulation pump is provided, which contains a shut-off valve 27 and leads directly into the neck container 22.
  • a second connection line 28 containing a shut-off valve 29 connects the suction line 16 of the liquor circulation pump 17 to a drain line 30 of the makeup tank 22 in which a shut-off valve 31 and a treatment agent feed pump 32 are located and connected to a return line 33 on the pressure side of the treatment agent feed pump 32 , which contains a shut-off valve 34 and returns to the batch tank 22.
  • a Saksch knowner 35 is connected on the one hand via a shut-off valve 36 containing drain line 37 and the other via a flushing or supply line 38 which includes a check valve 39.
  • the additive container 35 may contain a suitable for the respective treatment step additive eg. Salt, which can be dissolved in the container by liquid, especially water, on the psychologistsstoff devispumpe 32 and the line 38 in the additive container 35 at a certain level above the drain line 37th introduced and the dissolved therein additive is then flushed through the drain line 37 and returned via the return line 33 into the approach tank 22.
  • a suitable for the respective treatment step additive eg. Salt
  • a drain line 40 branches off, which contains a shut-off valve 41, which allows to discharge treatment agent from the container 1 or the sump 14, as indicated by an arrow 42.
  • a check valve 43 is included, which allows the liquid side to completely separate the suction side of the liquor circulating pump 17 from the container 1 and the sump 14.
  • the various valves and pumps are program-controlled by a computer indicated at 44.
  • the control connections to the main valves and pumps are in FIG. 1 illustrated by thin lines.
  • 45 manual input of commands and information into the computer 44 is possible.
  • the piece dyeing machine operating according to the aerodynamic principle described so far is operated according to the invention for the uniform application of treatment agents to the circulating goods strand 4 in the following manner:
  • FIG. 1 a typical operating state of the piece dyeing machine is schematically illustrated: the valves 25, 27, 29 and 41 are closed.
  • the treatment agent pump 23 is switched off, so that the batch tank 22 is completely separated hydraulically from the actual machine, ie the tank 1.
  • the entire treatment agent ie the complete treatment liquor
  • additives for example salt
  • FIG. 1 shown pulled out thick.
  • the dissolved additive is from the feed pump 32 with open valves 31, 34, 36, 39 conveyed via the lines 30, 33, 37 and 38 in the approach tank 22.
  • This preparation of the treatment liquor may be timed in parallel with and independently of the operation of the piece dyeing machine, i. the Selffärbemaschine itself still works in another treatment step in which the circulating strand of goods 4 is treated with a present in the container 1 treatment liquor via the lines 16, 18, 21 with open valves 43, 20 by means of the circulation pump 17 via the transport nozzle. 6 and circulate the container 1.
  • the additive contained in the additive container 35 is dissolved and completely added to the additive contained in the batch container 22.
  • the valves 25, 27, 29, 31, 34 are closed.
  • the treatment agent pump 23 stands still and the circulation pump 17 is switched off.
  • the valves 41, 43 are opened, so that the entire treatment liquor originating from the previous treatment step is discharged from the container 1 via the discharge line 40, so that at the end of this treatment step the container 1 is completely emptied.
  • valves 25, 27, 31, 34, 41, 43 and 36, 39 are closed, while the lying in the second connecting line 28 valve 29 is opened.
  • the treatment agent pump 23 stands still.
  • the treatment liquor dripping from the circulating goods strand 4 during this treatment step is retained in the container 1 and taken up in the sump 14 serving as liquor collector below the container, so that the delineated goods strand located in the store 8 no longer contacts this collected treatment liquor.
  • valve 43 is closed in the suction line 16 of the circulation pump, the circulating pump 17 and thus the Venturi transport nozzle 6 continuous strand 4 is always treatment liquor, ie treatment agent of constant concentration supplied directly from the batch tank 22.
  • a mixing of the dripping from the product strand 4 treatment liquor with the fresh treatment agent contained in the batch container 22 is excluded, with the result that also no concentration changes of the treatment agent during application to the product strand 4 may result.
  • the application of the treatment agent to the circulating strand of goods 4 is controlled in the treatment step 3 by the effected by the computer 44 electronic control so that the treatment agent is applied evenly in a few strand circulations of the strand of goods on this.
  • a strand circulation is sufficient to evenly apply the treatment agent in such a way that there are no changes in concentration of the applied treatment agent from the beginning of the strand to the strand end.
  • the computer 44 takes for uniform application of the treatment agent on the running strand of goods 4 on the circulation pump 17 and / or the control valve 20 in the pressure line 21 and / or the fan 11 or a throttle valve 48 of the pressure line 13 engagement.
  • the computer 44 is programmed with a calculation model that has been calculated on the basis of product-specific and / or design-specific and / or treatment-specific data of the product strand 4 or the transport nozzle 6.
  • valve 29 is closed, and the valve 43 is opened, so that now the container and sump 14 existing, drained from the product strand treatment liquor now circulates within the machine.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates:
  • valves 20,46 are closed as well as the valves 41, 25, 29, 34, 31.
  • the lying in the suction line 16 valve 43 is open as well as lying in the connecting line 26 valve 27.
  • the circulation pump 17 in the Sump (sump) 14 contained fleet via the valves 43, 27 pump back into the approach tank 22. Since the valves 20, 46 are closed, no back-pumped treatment liquor can reach the container 1 or the transport nozzle 6.
  • the treatment liquor pumped back into the preparation tank 22 can now be admixed with further additives in order to suitably adjust the properties and / or concentration for a subsequent treatment step.
  • the conduction path via the valves 27, 42 is in FIG. 4 strongly drawn out.
  • the treatment agent contained in the batch tank 22 can be circulated by opening the valves 25, 27 when the valves 43, 20, 46 are closed, so that the pumps 23, 17 can pump the treatment agent via the lines 24, 26 in the circuit.
  • the treatment liquor can again, as explained above and in FIG. 3 represented, the machine and the goods are supplied.
  • the applied in the transport nozzle 6 on the current strand of goods 4 amount of treatment agent per unit time is controlled by the computer 44 so that, as also already mentioned, sets a substantially uniform distribution of the treatment agent on the fabric strand 4.
  • an optimized distribution of the treatment agent on the running product strand 4 results.
  • the application of the treatment agent can take place via one or more product strand circulations.
  • the rotational speed of the strand 4 of goods can be changed by the computer 44 during the application of the treatment agent on the strand of goods 4. But it can also be kept constant.
  • the treatment agent is injected in the manner described in the transport nozzle 6 ( Fig. 3 ) and thus applied to the fabric strand 4.
  • the new method can also be carried out in such a way that the treatment agent is applied to the product strand 4 before and / or after the transport nozzle 6 in the goods flow path.
  • the treatment agent application on the product strand 4 controlled by the computer 44 can also be controlled as a function of data which characterizes the treatment agent application on the running product strand 4 and which are obtained during the course of the process.
  • This data is processed by the computer 44 as part of its control program in which he utilizes the underlying the control program computational model.
  • suitable Sensor means provided which monitor the product strand 4 and, if necessary, the treatment agent.
  • the treatment agent applied to the product strand is determined by appropriate removal of treatment agent from the preparation container 22. This can happen, for example, in such a way that in FIG. 3 the valve 29 is driven accordingly or that the amount of the treatment agent contained in the batch tank 22 is sized accordingly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
EP06009716A 2005-06-11 2006-05-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmässigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang Not-in-force EP1731653B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005027070A DE102005027070B3 (de) 2005-06-11 2005-06-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmäßigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1731653A1 EP1731653A1 (de) 2006-12-13
EP1731653B1 true EP1731653B1 (de) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=36660154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06009716A Not-in-force EP1731653B1 (de) 2005-06-11 2006-05-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmässigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20070074354A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP1731653B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2006348459A (ja)
KR (1) KR20060128719A (ja)
CN (1) CN1876929A (ja)
AT (1) ATE401445T1 (ja)
DE (2) DE102005027070B3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2309863T3 (ja)
TW (1) TW200718818A (ja)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10349377B4 (de) * 2003-10-21 2008-04-10 Then Maschinen (B.V.I.) Ltd., Road Town Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmäßigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang
KR100861726B1 (ko) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-29 강다현 액류염색장치
KR100861354B1 (ko) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-29 강다현 액류염색장치
DE102007032724A1 (de) 2007-07-13 2009-01-22 Then Maschinen Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von strangförmiger Textilware
DE102007036408B3 (de) * 2007-08-02 2008-12-18 Then Maschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von strangförmiger Textilware
KR100986144B1 (ko) * 2008-01-17 2010-10-08 양형학 염색기
JP5326165B2 (ja) * 2008-02-26 2013-10-30 セーレン株式会社 染色機及びその染液濃度検知方法
KR100898973B1 (ko) 2008-11-14 2009-05-25 양형학 염색기 및 염색기용 조제 저장공급 이송장치
CN102704224A (zh) * 2012-05-10 2012-10-03 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 一种间断染色的绳状染机
CN103061059B (zh) * 2013-01-30 2015-06-17 广州市番禺艺煌洗染设备制造有限公司 一种染色机
CN103074745B (zh) * 2013-02-06 2014-12-17 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 醋纤丝带卷曲前定量加湿装置及其加湿工艺
JP6149070B2 (ja) * 2015-06-26 2017-06-14 株式会社日阪製作所 液流式布帛処理装置用の処理剤供給装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4001945A (en) * 1973-07-20 1977-01-11 Gaston County Dyeing Machine Company Wet processing means
TR18620A (tr) * 1974-05-04 1977-05-13 Thies A Jun Uzun serit seklindeki dokuma staihlarinin muamelesine mahsus usul ve tertibat
US3949575A (en) * 1974-07-17 1976-04-13 Gaston County Dyeing Machine Company Jet machine and processing method
DE3142200A1 (de) * 1981-10-24 1983-05-05 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Verfahren zum behandeln von textilgut in jet-faerbeanlagen
DE3724075A1 (de) * 1987-07-21 1989-02-02 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zum behandeln von textilgut in jet-faerbemaschinen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung desselben
DE19813593C2 (de) * 1998-03-27 2002-03-28 Then Maschinen Und Appbau Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von strangförmigem Textilgut
DE10349377B4 (de) * 2003-10-21 2008-04-10 Then Maschinen (B.V.I.) Ltd., Road Town Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichmäßigen Aufbringen von Behandlungsmitteln auf einen Warenstrang

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Publication number Publication date
US20070074354A1 (en) 2007-04-05
JP2006348459A (ja) 2006-12-28
DE502006001105D1 (de) 2008-08-28
ES2309863T3 (es) 2008-12-16
EP1731653A1 (de) 2006-12-13
TW200718818A (en) 2007-05-16
DE102005027070B3 (de) 2007-01-04
CN1876929A (zh) 2006-12-13
ATE401445T1 (de) 2008-08-15
KR20060128719A (ko) 2006-12-14

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