EP1703032A1 - Elément pour bouche d'écoulement et séparateur à liquides légers - Google Patents
Elément pour bouche d'écoulement et séparateur à liquides légers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1703032A1 EP1703032A1 EP06001563A EP06001563A EP1703032A1 EP 1703032 A1 EP1703032 A1 EP 1703032A1 EP 06001563 A EP06001563 A EP 06001563A EP 06001563 A EP06001563 A EP 06001563A EP 1703032 A1 EP1703032 A1 EP 1703032A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- float
- light liquid
- riser
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
- E03F5/16—Devices for separating oil, water or grease from sewage in drains leading to the main sewer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/042—Arrangements of means against overflow of water, backing-up from the drain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
- E03F2005/0417—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal in the form of a valve
Definitions
- the invention relates to an insert according to the preamble of claim 1, a floor drain according to the preamble of claim 17, and a light liquid separator according to the preamble of claim 18.
- a special floor drain is known, the insert part of which incorporates an odor trap function combined with a light liquid shut-off function for a fixed light liquid storage height, and e.g. is removable for cleaning.
- This floor drain can not be retrofitted to a backflow-blocking function and can not be installed either initially as a normal floor drain only with odor trap function, since the odor trap is structurally combined with the light liquid shut-off device.
- the known floor drain is therefore only installed if the wastewater light liquids can be included.
- light liquid separators are known with a large-volume separation chamber and a permanently installed light liquid shut-off valve, for example, from SE 222 843 C.
- the light liquid shut-off without odor trap function is bolted to a lid of a masonry separation chamber.
- the light liquid shut-off valve with fixed light liquid storage height in large-volume, custom-made separation tank is firmly integrated directly in front of the mouth of the process in the wall of the separation vessel and not removable. In both cases, neither a simple cleaning nor retrofitting, for example, on a backwater blocking function is possible.
- the invention has for its object to provide a universally applicable and easily handled even by DIYers insert, with a floor drain and a light liquid separator with light liquid blocking function and odor trap and optionally even with a backwater blocking function can be created or retrofitted, the insert should be removed at any time convenient. It should, in other words, a universally convertible, removable at any time insert kit are created with a floor drain odor trap and light liquid blocking function and possibly even backwater blocking function or an existing floor drain can be retrofitted with these functions, and with which also a light liquid separator of simple components and these functions can be produced inexpensively, in each case the comfortable fixing principle: Einsteckflansch / pocket is to be implemented.
- the insert performs the odor trap and light liquid blocking functions, and even allows easy retrofit to a backwater blocking function.
- This combination of functions and because of the comfortable and functionally reliable fixing principle by means of the Einsteckflansches and the transmission mechanism with at least one locking element of the insert offers the possibility in a universal way to equip a newly installed floor drain with the light oil liquid blocking function from the outset or an already installed floor drain at retrofit to this function without having to remove and replace the drain pan.
- the back pressure blocking function can also be realized.
- the backwater blocking function can also at a later date, namely when needed, realize because the insert is easily removable at any time and then only with a back pressure flap or possibly even with two back pressure flaps.
- the insert part can also be universally installed when creating a light liquid separator either in an existing separator tank or combine with the creation of the separator with a very simple separating tank, which only needs to have the required volume, and so that the insert part at any time removable and retrofittable or convertible and allows easy cleaning.
- the floor drain is either fitted with the odor trap and the light liquid blocking function when installing the drain pan by inserting the insert, and possibly even with at least one backflow blocking function.
- the already installed drain tank with the hitherto a normal floor drain function with odor trap and optionally backwater blocking function has been met, can be retrofitted at any time by inserting the insert on the additional light liquid blocking function. This installation is also easily done by a home improvement. In any case, the insert remains removable for cleaning or maintenance at any time.
- the light liquid separator can be provided in the separation or storage tank by means of the insert with the odor trap and the light liquid blocking function, the insert remains removable at any time for cleaning or maintenance.
- the insert offers the advantage of being able to use a simple storage container of any kind, which only needs to have the necessary volume, because the insert can be used reliably in a few steps without the need for a special preparation storage tanks.
- a particularly expedient embodiment of the insert part is characterized in that the light liquid storage height defined by the light liquid blocking device can be optionally changed, for example to adapt the insert part to different conditions with regard to the storage volume for light liquids. Namely, in a floor drain, a lower light liquid storage height may well be sufficient while in a light liquid separator a larger storage volume or a larger light liquid storage height is required or even prescribed.
- a storage volume can be achieved to shut off, which corresponds to ten times or more of the flow rate of the insert.
- the retrofitting can be done either by the manufacturer of the insert or even by the user if necessary, whereby the main components of the insert are not affected by the conversion.
- the light liquid blocking device is partially incorporated into the riser shaft wall of the odor trap. This results in a compact design of the insert, especially in the horizontal direction.
- the riser duct wall of the odor trap has a dual function, since it also forms a guide channel for the float of the light liquid blocking device.
- To further limit the float trajectory is at a distance from the riser wall at least provided a guide rod, which should stand vertically. This relatively open design results in favorable flow conditions.
- the ascended float is protected by a cover and shielding against the influence of the flow.
- the shielding elements and the cover form a float storage space which is about as high as the float itself, and in which the float remains as long as there is no light liquid.
- the nose or / and its bowl-shaped lower part are not integrally formed, but attached in a joint, e.g. clipped, glued, welded or bolted.
- the joint also creates the structural conditions for optional conversion of the insert part to change the light liquid storage height.
- bearing points for a backflow-flap locking lever and for an axis of a backflow-valve are expediently already provided in the insert part. If no backpressure blocking function is required, the bearings can remain free. However, if a backwater blocking function is required, then the backflow flap can be easily inserted after removal of the insert.
- the back pressure flap lock lever can be installed from the outset, or only then installed to block the back pressure flap either in the closed position can.
- a snug fit and, if necessary, mounting elements for a further backflow flap having pipe socket in the insert part are already provided. If the additional backflow flap is not needed, then the fit and the mounting elements remain unused. On the other hand, if necessary, the additional backflow flap can be retrofitted with the pipe socket after removal of the insert part at any time.
- the backflow flap can be blocked in the closed position from outside without removing the insert and then released again. It works expediently the locking lever with the back pressure flap together so that it temporarily lifts the backflow flap from the seat when loosening the block, so that it does not stick.
- a backflow blocking function is achieved in a backwater alone due to the flow, or even in addition to the back pressure blocking function of the first built-in backwater flap, which is optional in the closed position block.
- the one or both backflow valves open automatically in the case of a running flow.
- the insert is so to speak as a kit supplemented by an adapter to which the Einsteckflansch is set sealed.
- the adapter can be tightly fastened to any container wall with a flange plate.
- the drain pipe then leads through an opening provided in the wall or formed there drain opening, whereby also here a sealing frame is used expediently.
- a further expedient embodiment of the insert part is modularly supplemented within the kit with regard to a larger light liquid storage height by a riser shaft extension is mounted instead of the nose down the riser shaft in the joint.
- the riser shaft extension is fixed like the nose.
- This converted insert is particularly useful for light liquid separators, for which a certain light liquid storage height is prescribed.
- the basic components of the insert part can be taken unchanged up to the riser extension and possibly longer guide rods, although it is conceivable to provide basically two different types of insert types. However, the preference is given to e.g. Manufactured by manufacturer convertible insert basic type given.
- the riser extension or nose can be securely fixed by snapping the tabs over the protrusions, with the tongues breaking in the event of improper loosening attempts.
- An insert E preferably made of plastic injection molded parts, has in FIGS. 1 to 3 a scent closure G, a light liquid blocking device L and at least one seat R for an optional, not shown in Figs. 1 to 3 backflow flap.
- a dominant, integrated component of the insert is a plate-shaped Einsteckflansch 1, the upper side engaging slots 2 and the lower side has a retaining edge 3.
- the Einsteckflansch 1 is connected to an upper part 4 and a pipe R leading to the seat R 5, which together define a in Fig. 1 to the left, shown in FIG. 2 chamber 32.
- odor trap function is provided as a trap G from the bottom up obliquely to Einsteckflansch 1 extending riser 6, which ends at the top of the seat R with the odor trap height limiting horizontal overflow threshold 29.
- a region 7 of the riser wall is deformed in the embodiment shown approximately U-shaped inwardly and forms a guide channel 17 for a float 15 of the light liquid blocking device L, which is thereby incorporated, so to speak, in part into the riser 6 of the odor trap G.
- the riser shaft 6 extends on both sides in part to the here around trained float 15, and below has a joint 8.
- a projecting towards the riser wall nose 9 is provided, which has a bowl-shaped base 10 and one to a locking seat 14 closed with a passage top 11 and defines a flow-through chamber.
- the nose 9 could be integrally formed on the riser shaft 6. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, however, the nose 9 or the shell-shaped lower part 10 is subsequently fixed at the joint 8 of the riser shaft 6, e.g. with protrusions 12 formed on the riser 6, e.g. 1 and 3 on the riser shaft 6, but could also be part of the shell-shaped lower part 10.
- the nose 9 or the lower part 10 could also be glued, welded or screwed.
- the float 15 has a predetermined trajectory 16 between the lock seat 14 and an overhead float storage space 22 in which the float 15 is protected from the flow of sewage.
- the movement path 16 is limited in the embodiment shown by two of the top 11 vertically upwardly extending guide rods 18. It also defines a specific light liquid storage height.
- a roof-shaped cover 19 is formed, which defines the float storage space 22 with laterally suspended shielding 20, which is about as high as the float 15, and at least one lateral vent opening 21 has.
- a manually operable gear mechanism M is further incorporated, which has a pivotable about a pivot axis 23 bracket 25 with a handle forming cross bar 26 and locking elements 24 which can be inserted into the incisions 2 of the Einsteckflansches 3 and by pivoting the bracket 25 via Eccentric back and forth adjustable.
- a handle 27 for blocking a case-by-case built-in backflow flap is mounted in bearing points 28 of the upper part 4, which is coupled to a locking lever 36 (FIG. 3).
- the handle 27 could also be omitted and the bearings 28 be closed so that the handle 27 can be installed later with its adjusting axis.
- Fig. 2 is a view into the interior of the chamber 32 and shows the horizontal overflow threshold 29 at the upper end of the riser 6 of the odor trap G.
- the seat R for the back pressure flap is placed obliquely. Above the seat R 32 bearing points 33 are provided for the axis of a backwater valve in the chamber. Furthermore, in front of the seat R, a snug fit 35 and possibly mounting elements 34 are formed for a pipe socket (shown in FIG. 5) equipped with a further backflow flap.
- a circumferential sealing groove 31 is formed, in which a sealing frame F (indicated by dashed lines) can be inserted.
- the locking lever 36 is connected in Fig. 3, which is located in the shown pivot position of the handle 27 in the passive position.
- the crossbar 26 is pivoted in Fig. 3 over the cover 19 away against the shielding member 20, so that the locking element 24 is maximally attracted to the Einsteckflansch 1.
- Figs. 1 to 3 show, apart from the handle 27 and the locking lever 36, the insert in the basic equipment with the odor trap G, the light liquid blocking device L and the seat R for a backwater valve.
- the insert E is supplemented by an inserted into the bearings 33 backwater flap K, which cooperates with the seat R and automatically opens at a running flow and then returns to the seat R.
- the backwater flap K1 is a bearing block 37th connected to the axis, not shown, which is inserted into the bearings 33, and carries a projection 38, which serves to cooperate with the locking lever 36 shown in Fig. 3, to set the back pressure flap K1 in the closed position on the seat R tight.
- the insert E is kit-like (either with the shown in Fig. 4, built-in backflow flap K1 or without these) supplemented by a pipe socket 39 with a further backflow flap K1.
- the pipe socket 39 is fixed on the interference fit 35 in the Einsteckflansch 1 and, for example, with the interposition of a sealing plate 41 mounted.
- the further backflow flap K1 is pivotable about an axis 42 and cooperates with a sealing surface 43 at the end of the pipe socket 39.
- a floor drain A In Fig. 6 of the insert E (with or without the or the backwater flaps K1, K2) is installed in a floor drain A.
- the floor drain A has a drain tank 44 which has an upper-side inlet opening 45 and is formed in a wall 47 carrying a drain pipe 46 with an insertion pocket 48 for the Einsteckflansch 1 of the insert part E.
- a free space 50 is formed in the drainage container 44, in which an upstanding wall 49 with slots 53 forms an abutment surface 51 for the locking elements 24.
- a further abutment surface 52 may be provided which serves to release the Einsteckflansches 1 upon removal of the insert E.
- the yoke 25 of the gear mechanism M is swung upward, so that the latch members 24 take a maximum distance from the insert flange 1.
- the Einsteckflansch 1 is initially inserted with its lower edge 3 obliquely into the insertion pocket 48, and the locking elements 24 are, for example. lifted with the bracket 25 and moved over the wall 49 and threaded into the cuts 2 and 53 until they engage behind the abutment surface 51.
- the bracket 25 is pivoted to the position shown in Fig. 6, wherein the locking elements 24 pull the Einsteckflansch 1 into the sealing position shown and tighten the insert E.
- bracket 25 To remove the installed insert of the bracket 25 is pivoted up until the locking elements 24 are present at the abutment surface 52. By further pivoting of the bracket 25 of the Einsteckflansch 1 is pushed up before the insert 1 can first lift out comfortably with one hand on the crosspiece of the bracket 25.
- a light liquid separator B shown in FIG. 7, has an underlying, large-sized separator container 54 of any type, for example a plastic rotary or injection-molded part, which is provided on the upper side by an attachment collar 55 is supplemented, in which a manhole 56 is inserted.
- the inlet to the separator B can take place either from above or via an inlet connection 57 into the container 54.
- a drain opening 59 is formed, for example drilled, in which a sealing collar 60 is supported.
- the insert E is fixed via the adapter D with fastening elements 61, but remains in whereabouts of the adapter D can be removed, as will be explained with reference to FIG. 8.
- the insert E which is shown in Fig. 7 as a second converted embodiment, contains the light liquid blocking device L, the odor trap G and optionally the backflow flap K1 and / or K2, to also perform a backwater blocking function.
- the insert E of Fig. 7 is shown assembled in Fig. 8 with the adapter D.
- the adapter D expediently has the drain pipe stub 58 as an integrally formed extension of a flange plate 67, which contains fastening openings 63 for the fastening elements 61 shown in FIG.
- a sealing plate 65 is attached on the flange plate 67.
- the flange plate 67 has hooks 62 which engage behind the Einsteckflansch 1 of the insert E.
- the free space 52 (analogous to FIG. 6) is formed, which forms at least the abutment surface 51 behind the wall 49 for the locking element 24.
- the insert E is tightly blocked with the adapter D, expedient after the adapter D has been installed in the container 54 of the separator B, or even in a bottom-drain container, which has no pocket analogous to FIG.
- the retrofitted embodiment of the insert E shown in Fig. 8 differs from that of Figs. 1 to 6, characterized in that the riser 6 of the odor trap G is extended by a riser extension 64 down to a greater light liquid storage height, for example in the separator B to define.
- the riser extension 64 is attached to the joint 8 by means of the projections 12 and the tongues 13 tightly and has, for example, the molded-on top 11 of the nose 9.
- the cup-shaped lower part 10 of the nose 9 is at the joint 8 'at the lower end of the riser shaft extension 64 also with projections 12 and Tongues 13 tightly set. Furthermore, bearing the extension bill, correspondingly longer guide rods 18 are used for the float 15.
- the second embodiment of the insert E in Fig. 8 could also be integrally formed with respect to the odor trap G, i. without the joints 8, 8 '.
- the riser extension 64 mounted, so that despite the here greater light liquid storage height than in Fig. 1 to 6, the kit basic concept of the insert same as in Figs. 1 to 6 is.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06001563T PL1703032T3 (pl) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-01-25 | Wpust i odpływ denny oraz separator cieczy lekkich |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005002758U DE202005002758U1 (de) | 2005-02-21 | 2005-02-21 | Einsatzteil und Bodenablauf sowie Leichtflüssigkeits-Abscheider |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1703032A1 true EP1703032A1 (fr) | 2006-09-20 |
EP1703032B1 EP1703032B1 (fr) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
ID=36263915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06001563A Not-in-force EP1703032B1 (fr) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-01-25 | Elément pour bouche d'écoulement et séparateur à liquides légers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1703032B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE389068T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE202005002758U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2302260T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1703032T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009025388A1 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-24 | Opanski, Josef Zoltan, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Vorrichtung zur Sicherung eines Behälters gegen ein Eindringen von Flüssigkeit und Abscheidevorrichtung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4238059C2 (de) * | 1992-11-11 | 1997-02-20 | Bernhard Kessel | Bodenablauf |
EP0795652A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-17 | Ab Sjöbo Bruk | Appareil bloquant l'huile pour boucher d'écoulement de sol et similaires |
DE4238061C2 (de) * | 1992-11-11 | 1997-12-04 | Bernhard Kessel | Ablauf mit Einsatzteil |
-
2005
- 2005-02-21 DE DE202005002758U patent/DE202005002758U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-01-25 EP EP06001563A patent/EP1703032B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-01-25 PL PL06001563T patent/PL1703032T3/pl unknown
- 2006-01-25 AT AT06001563T patent/ATE389068T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-01-25 ES ES06001563T patent/ES2302260T3/es active Active
- 2006-01-25 DE DE502006000440T patent/DE502006000440D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4238059C2 (de) * | 1992-11-11 | 1997-02-20 | Bernhard Kessel | Bodenablauf |
DE4238061C2 (de) * | 1992-11-11 | 1997-12-04 | Bernhard Kessel | Ablauf mit Einsatzteil |
EP0795652A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-17 | Ab Sjöbo Bruk | Appareil bloquant l'huile pour boucher d'écoulement de sol et similaires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202005002758U1 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
ATE389068T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
EP1703032B1 (fr) | 2008-03-12 |
ES2302260T3 (es) | 2008-07-01 |
PL1703032T3 (pl) | 2008-07-31 |
DE502006000440D1 (de) | 2008-04-24 |
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