EP1035262B1 - Dispositif de levage d'eaux usées - Google Patents

Dispositif de levage d'eaux usées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1035262B1
EP1035262B1 EP00104117A EP00104117A EP1035262B1 EP 1035262 B1 EP1035262 B1 EP 1035262B1 EP 00104117 A EP00104117 A EP 00104117A EP 00104117 A EP00104117 A EP 00104117A EP 1035262 B1 EP1035262 B1 EP 1035262B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
basic body
lifting device
pump
sewage
antiflooding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00104117A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1035262A2 (fr
EP1035262A3 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Kessel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kessel GmbH
Original Assignee
Kessel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kessel GmbH filed Critical Kessel GmbH
Publication of EP1035262A2 publication Critical patent/EP1035262A2/fr
Publication of EP1035262A3 publication Critical patent/EP1035262A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1035262B1 publication Critical patent/EP1035262B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02Shut-off devices
    • E03F7/04Valves for preventing return flow

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lifting system for wastewater.
  • the use of sewage lifting equipment is always required when wastewater incurred below the backflow level of the sewer system, for example, in a basement room, and when there is no natural gradient from the point of origin to the channel system.
  • This known lifting system has an insert body, which consists of two parts connected together by flanges and forms a main channel and a side channel arranged above this, wherein the insert body can be inserted between two flanges of a correspondingly formed drainage line.
  • a housing projection is formed, which serves to receive a pump.
  • a backflow flap are arranged both in the secondary channel and in the main channel.
  • the known lifting system has a number of disadvantages.
  • the arrangement of the back pressure flaps in the parting plane of the two parts of the insert body makes it extremely difficult to clean the backflow flaps and the corresponding seats of the backflow flaps, which is required in particular when using the lifting system for faecal wastewaters at regular intervals.
  • Another disadvantage is that the plurality of relatively complicated flange surfaces makes it difficult to seal the entire lifting system.
  • the invention has for its object to solve the problems raised by the disadvantages of the prior art technical problems.
  • the sewage lifting plant according to the invention has a main body which has at least one inlet and at least one outlet and in which a sewage pump is arranged and two separate flow channels are defined.
  • a first flow channel is a forced drainage channel, through which the water is guided in the event of backwater in the sewer system via the activated wastewater pump is
  • the second flow channel is a spillway through which the wastewater can flow freely when there is no backwater in the sewer system.
  • the lifting station according to the invention for wastewater also has two backflow flaps, wherein in the event of backflow a first backflow flap closes the forced drainage channel and the second backflow flap closes off the drainage channel. Both backwater valves are mounted in a Einschiebeteil, which can be removed as a whole from the body.
  • the first backflow flap is arranged substantially vertically above the second backflow flap.
  • the insertion part can be made particularly simple.
  • the second backflow flap can be manually or motored brought into its closed position and fixed therein via a forced operation. In case of prolonged absence, a house can be reliably secured against backwater. If water is generated by the house during this time, it will be forcibly disposed of by the pump.
  • the main body can be designed as a revision shaft into which an insert element can be inserted.
  • a revision shaft can be part of an existing sewage system and is usually used in the continuous pipe string of a house, for example in the basement sole.
  • the inspection shaft usually has a top cover and a cap. After removing the cover and the cap, the inspection shaft ensures access to the pipe string, for example for the purpose of cleaning.
  • This advantageous embodiment of the lifting plant according to the invention for wastewater makes it possible to provide an existing sewage system without lifting system with a lifting system without structural measures, in particular a destruction of the basement floor and the pipes are required.
  • the convertibility of the conventional sewage system without lifting system on a sewage system with lifting system without any structural measures is a significant advantage from a cost and time perspective.
  • the sealing of the insert part in the base body can be effected by a circumferential sealing device and in the ready-assembled state of the lifting system, the insert part are fixed by the insert element in the body.
  • the insert element preferably has substantially the shape of a lid suitable for closing the base body.
  • the insert element can be easily exchanged for the cap of an existing inspection shaft, thus extending this already existing inspection shaft without any structural measures to the function of a lifting system with backflow protection.
  • the wastewater pump is preferably arranged in a pump housing integrated in the cover, the pump housing having a pump suction opening and a pump outlet opening.
  • the pump housing having a pump suction opening and a pump outlet opening.
  • the sealing seat between the outlet opening of the pump housing and the insertion part in the region of the first backflow flap by a spherical or conical contact surface takes place.
  • a spherical or conical contact surface takes place.
  • the lifting system according to the invention is preferably provided with a device for chopping coarse materials, so that they can be used in addition to the use of faeces-free wastewater for the use of faecal wastewater.
  • the lifting system according to the invention also has a device for detecting the water level in the body, so that the operation of the sewage pump can be controlled in dependence on the height of the water level.
  • a main body 1 has an inlet 2 and a drain 3.
  • the body can be an existing, for example, in the basement floor of a residential building built inspection shaft, which is connected with its inlet 2 and its outlet 3 to the pipe string of the sewer system of a residential building.
  • the base body 1 is provided at its upper edge with a sealing device, not shown, and can be closed by a closure lid, not shown.
  • an insert element 10 is placed on the base body 1.
  • a circumferential sealing groove 11 is formed, which receives the upper region of the peripheral edge of the base body 1 when the insert element 10 is placed on the base body 1.
  • a sealing device not shown, for example, a correspondingly shaped rubber ring may be provided.
  • a pump housing 12 is integrated into the insert element 10.
  • reinforcing ribs 13 are provided to give the insert 10 sufficient strength.
  • a wastewater pump 20 is arranged in the pump housing 12.
  • the sewage pump 20 draws in via a pump suction 21 waste water, which exits through a pump outlet opening 22 from the pump housing 12.
  • the wastewater pump 20 may have a chopper system for coarse materials.
  • a push-in part 30 has a first backflow flap 31 and a second backflow flap 32. Both backflow flaps 31, 32 are freely pivotally mounted in the insertion part 30, wherein the backflow flaps 31, 32 in the ready mounted state of the lifting system without the effect of other external forces due to gravity in a closed state in which the first check valve 31 loosely on a first Ragstauklappensitz 33 and the second back pressure flap 32 loosely against a second remindstauklappensitz 34.
  • the two backflow flaps 31, 32 are arranged substantially vertically one above the other and a subsequent to the first Ragstauklappensitz 33 line section 35, preferably via a spherical or conical contact surface, at the pump outlet opening 22 at.
  • the second backflow flap 32 has two closing webs 36, by means of which, in conjunction with a locking element 37, the second backflow flap 32 can be forcibly brought into a closed position and fixed therein.
  • the actuation of the locking element 37 can be actuated by a hand lever 38 arranged on the outside of the insert element 10 or, in an embodiment not shown, by a motorized, in particular electromotive device.
  • the push-in part 30 is provided with a peripheral sealing device, which effects a seal with respect to the insert element 10 and the main body 1 when the lifting device is ready for operation.
  • a sealing device known means such as web groove joints and sealing lips made of rubber or other elastic materials can be used.
  • the insert element 10 is formed on its underside so that the insertion part 30 can be plugged together with the insert part 10, as shown in the illustration of FIG.
  • the connection between the insertion part 30 and the insert element 10 is designed so that the insertion part 30 in fully assembled Condition is fixed in its position shown in FIG. 1 in the base body 1.
  • the fixation of the insertion part 30 in the base body 1 can be supported by abutment of the insertion part 30 to a shoulder 4 of the base body 1, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • a conventional pipe string for example, in the basement of a residential building, has a revision shaft according to the base body 1 with an inlet 2 and a drain 3, wherein the inspection shaft is sealed by a removable closure lid.
  • the conventional cap is removed and the conventional inspection shaft retrofitted by placing the insert element 10 together with the insertion part 30 to a lifting plant for wastewater.
  • the retrofitting requires only the replacement of the conventional cap against the insert member 10 together with the Einschiebeteil 30 and the connection to a power grid. Due to the structural design of the insert member 10 and the insertion part 30 changes to serving as the base body 1 inspection shaft are not required.
  • the insertion part 30 can first be inserted into the inspection shaft or main body 1 and then the insert element 10 can be placed on the inspection shaft or base body 1 and the insertion part 30. After attachment of the insert element 10 on the inspection shaft or base body 1, for example, by brackets or, as shown in the figures, by screw a sewage lifting system with two backwater valves available.
  • a first flow channel constitutes a forced drainage channel. This flow channel extends from the pump suction opening 21 through the wastewater pump 20 via the pump outlet opening 22 and the line section 35 to the first backflow flap 31.
  • the second flow channel constitutes a drainage channel and extends below the pump suction opening 21 along the floor of the basic body 1 up to the second backflow flap 32.
  • the second backflow valve 32 is opened by the effluent waste water to the required extent and the sewage pump 20 is out of service , The wastewater thus flows through the second flow channel.
  • the water level rises within the main body 1.
  • a device for detecting the water level in the body for example a probe or a pressure sensor.
  • the device for detecting the water level emits a signal to a control device (not shown) and in response thereto sets the Control device the sewage pump 20 in operation.
  • the sewage pump 20 draws in via the pump suction 21 waste water, which is conveyed along the first flow channel to the first back pressure flap 31 and this opens against the back pressure. This causes a forced drainage despite backflow.
  • the sewage pump 20 is switched off.
  • the wastewater pump 20 As long as the water level within the body 1 exceeds a predetermined limit and the wastewater pump 20 is in operation, optionally between the pump outlet opening 22 and the line section 35 during the pumping process, the wastewater is sucked in again by the waste water pump 20 through the pump suction 21. Also, in the event that due to a leak of the first backwater valve 31 and the second backwater valve 32, for example, by contamination of the valve seat, should accumulate in a backwater leak, the sewage pump 20 together with the above-mentioned control ensures that this leak water is not leads to flooding, as it is pumped back against the backwater.
  • the second backwater flap 32 can be forcibly closed by operating the hand lever 38 via the locking member 37 and the closing webs 36. Should occur in this state on the inflow water, this is disposed of via the sewage pump 20.
  • the insert element 10 can be removed from the base body 1 and the insertion part 30 can be removed. As a result, a simple maintenance and cleaning of the two backflow valves 31 and 32 is possible.
  • the base body 1 after removal of the insert element 10 again fulfills the function of a revision shaft, the free access to this subsequent channel system, in particular for cleaning purposes, allows.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Dispositif de levage des eaux usées, comprenant
    - un corps principal (1) qui présente au moins une arrivée (2) et au moins une évacuation (3) et dans lequel est disposée une pompe à eaux usées (20) et sont localisées deux canalisations d'écoulement indépendants,
    - dont une première canalisation d'écoulement est une canalisation à drainage forcé à travers laquelle les eaux usées sont conduites quand la pompe à eaux usées (20) est enclenchée, et la deuxième canalisation d'écoulement est une canalisation d'évacuation à travers laquelle les eaux usées peuvent s'écouler librement, et
    - comprenant deux clapets antiretour (31, 32), un premier clapet antiretour (31), en cas de reflux, fermant la canalisation à drainage forcé et le deuxième clapet antiretour (32) fermant la canalisation d'évacuation,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    les deux clapets antiretour (31, 32) sont logés dans un plongeur (30) pouvant être dégagé du corps principal (1) en un seul tenant.
  2. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    le premier clapet antiretour (31) est fondamentalement disposé à la perpendiculaire au-dessus du deuxième clapet antiretour (32).
  3. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    le deuxième clapet antiretour (32) peut être amené et bloqué dans sa position fermée de façon manuelle ou mécanique par l'intermédiaire d'une manoeuvre forcée (36, 37, 38).
  4. Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    le corps principal (1) est réalisé en tant que regard de visite et qu'un élément d'insertion (10) dont la pompe à eaux usées (20) est équipée peut être introduit dans le corps principal (1) de telle sorte qu'il ferme le corps principal (1) et qu'il localise en coopération avec le corps principal (1) les deux canalisations d'écoulement indépendantes à l'intérieur du corps principal (1).
  5. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    l'étanchéité du plongeur (30) à l'intérieur du corps principal (1) est réalisée à l'aide d'un dispositif d'étanchéité périphérique et qu'à l'état monté en ordre de marche du dispositif de levage le plongeur (30) est fixé à l'intérieur du corps principal (1) au moyen de l'élément d'insertion (10).
  6. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    l'élément d'insertion (10) se présente essentiellement sous la forme d'un couvercle capable d'assurer la fermeture du corps principal (1).
  7. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    la pompe à eaux usées (20) est disposée à l'intérieur d'un boîtier de pompe (12), intégré dans le couvercle et contenant une ouïe d'aspiration de pompe (21) et une ouïe de refoulement de pompe (22).
  8. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    à l'état monté en ordre de marche du dispositif de levage, une partie du boîtier de pompe (12) accessible à partir de l'extérieur du couvercle permet la liaison à une conduite d'alimentation électrique et que l'ouïe d'aspiration de pompe (21) disposée à l'intérieur du corps principal (1) présente une distance prédéterminée par rapport au fond du corps principal (1).
  9. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 7 ou 8,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    l'étanchéité entre l'ouïe de refoulement de pompe (22) et le plongeur (30) au niveau du premier clapet antiretour (31) est réalisée par l'intermédiaire d'une surface de contact sphérique ou conique.
  10. Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    la pompe à eaux usées (20) est pourvue d'un dispositif de broyage des matières grossières.
  11. Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé par le fait qu'
    il est prévu un dispositif destiné à détecter le niveau d'eau existant dans le corps principal (1) et que le fonctionnement de la pompe à eaux usées (20) est commandé en fonction du niveau d'eau existant dans le corps principal (1).
EP00104117A 1999-03-08 2000-02-29 Dispositif de levage d'eaux usées Expired - Lifetime EP1035262B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19910254 1999-03-08
DE19910254A DE19910254C2 (de) 1999-03-08 1999-03-08 Hebeanlage für Abwasser

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1035262A2 EP1035262A2 (fr) 2000-09-13
EP1035262A3 EP1035262A3 (fr) 2002-11-27
EP1035262B1 true EP1035262B1 (fr) 2006-04-19

Family

ID=7900187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00104117A Expired - Lifetime EP1035262B1 (fr) 1999-03-08 2000-02-29 Dispositif de levage d'eaux usées

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1035262B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE323804T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19910254C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2376397T3 (es) * 2008-08-14 2012-03-13 Kessel Ag Estación para el control de aguas residuales.
ATE492695T1 (de) 2008-10-14 2011-01-15 Kessel Ag Rückstauverschluss
EP2177680A1 (fr) 2008-10-16 2010-04-21 Kessel GmbH Clapet anti-retour
PL2447429T3 (pl) 2010-10-27 2014-11-28 Kessel Ag Zawór zwrotny przeciwcofkowy
EP2584108B1 (fr) 2011-10-19 2015-09-02 Grundfos Holding A/S Installation de levage d'eaux usées
DE102012102225A1 (de) 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Rückstausicherung für Abwasseranlagen
DE102014112867B4 (de) 2014-09-08 2016-06-23 STRATE Technologie für Abwasser GmbH Verschlussvorrichtung für einen Rückflussverhinderer

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2739662A (en) * 1953-03-23 1956-03-27 Sofia Antonio Backwater sewer trap
DE1253188B (de) * 1959-07-21 1967-10-26 Gotthold Moser Hebeanlage fuer Abwasser od. dgl.
DE2714626C2 (de) * 1977-03-30 1986-07-03 Guss- Und Armaturwerk Kaiserslautern Nachf. Karl Billand, 6750 Kaiserslautern Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme und Ableitung von Abwasser aus tiefliegenden Räumen
DE3127487C2 (de) * 1981-07-11 1989-07-20 Bernhard 8071 Lenting Kessel Reinigungsrohr
DE3238626C2 (de) * 1982-10-19 1986-02-13 Bernhard 8071 Lenting Kessel Rohr mit Reinigungsschacht
DE8306460U1 (de) * 1983-03-07 1983-06-16 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Ablaufgehaeuse in abwasserrleitungen
DE3313458C2 (de) * 1983-04-11 1986-04-03 Guss- Und Armaturwerk Kaiserslautern Nachf. Karl Billand Gmbh & Co, 6750 Kaiserslautern Hebeanlage für fäkalienhaltige Abwässer
DE3731160A1 (de) * 1987-09-17 1989-03-30 Bernhard Kessel Verwendung eines reinigungsrohres fuer durchgehende abwasser-rohrleitungen als rueckflussverhinderer fuer jegliche abwaesserarten
DE4211806A1 (de) * 1992-04-08 1993-10-14 Abs Pumpen Ag Zuführanordnung für eine mit einer Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung für Feststoffe versehene Abwasser-Hebeanlage
DE19757743C1 (de) * 1997-12-23 1999-02-11 Bernhard Kessel Rückstauverschlußvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1035262A2 (fr) 2000-09-13
DE19910254A1 (de) 2000-09-28
DE19910254C2 (de) 2003-01-02
ATE323804T1 (de) 2006-05-15
EP1035262A3 (fr) 2002-11-27

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