EP1687501A1 - Serrure - Google Patents

Serrure

Info

Publication number
EP1687501A1
EP1687501A1 EP04720603A EP04720603A EP1687501A1 EP 1687501 A1 EP1687501 A1 EP 1687501A1 EP 04720603 A EP04720603 A EP 04720603A EP 04720603 A EP04720603 A EP 04720603A EP 1687501 A1 EP1687501 A1 EP 1687501A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
spring
nut
housing
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04720603A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1687501B1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Bantle
Jürgen ESCHLE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Simon GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Karl Simon GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Simon GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Karl Simon GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1687501A1 publication Critical patent/EP1687501A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1687501B1 publication Critical patent/EP1687501B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
    • E05C9/066—Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C1/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially in a plane substantially parallel to the wing or frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/08—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801—Multiple
    • Y10T292/0834—Sliding
    • Y10T292/0836—Operating means
    • Y10T292/0839—Link and lever
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801—Multiple
    • Y10T292/0834—Sliding
    • Y10T292/0836—Operating means
    • Y10T292/0845—Push or pull rod
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1097—Reversible

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock which can be used for doors hinged on the right or left, with a nut accommodated in a housing and adjustable from the outside with an actuating element, with which, via an adjusting element, a bolt between a closed position pushed out of the housing and one into the housing inserted open position is movable.
  • An adjustable locking piece is used with this lock. This can be changed in such a way that the direction of rotation of the nut is reversed according to the type of left / right use. This means that a user can set the lock before the lock is installed, depending on the door type selected.
  • Latch locks are also known in the prior art. These have a bolt that can be adjusted against the bias of a spring.
  • BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE This object is achieved in that the bolt is held against the bias of a spring in the closed position and that the nut can be adjusted clockwise or counterclockwise when the bolt is pushed out (closed position) in order to move the bolt into the open position.
  • the known latch lock principle is transferred to a lock that can be used on the right and left.
  • the assignment between the nut and the bolt is also solved so that the nut can be turned both clockwise and counterclockwise to move the bolt into the open position. This means that the lock can be installed in the left as well as the right use mode without additional effort.
  • the adjusting member of the nut has two actuators, each of which abuts a control curve of the bolt and is supported there in a spring-biased manner in the closed position of the bolt.
  • the nut or the actuators can be held in a predetermined starting position via the spring. In this way, in particular the nut can be held in a defined starting position in the closed position of the bolt. A handle coupled to the nut is then also held in a starting position.
  • the pretension of the spring also achieves a play-free adjustment of the bolt with little construction effort.
  • the spring holds the bolt in its prestressed position against the actuators serving as stops.
  • the spring then takes on a double function. On the one hand, it serves to support the transom.
  • the nut is held in the starting position with the spring.
  • the two control cams are arranged symmetrically to a plane spanned by the direction of advance of the bolt and the axis of rotation of the nut.
  • the symmetrical lock design also enables simple lock construction.
  • the housing has a spring receptacle into which the spring can be inserted in a first pretensioning position and that the bolt has a driver which assigns the spring in the closed position second bias position holds.
  • a conceivable alternative to the invention can be characterized in that the nut is supported on a spring element when the bolt is inserted into the housing. With the spring, the nut can be moved from the open to the closed position independently of the bolt.
  • the functionality of the lock can be expanded in a simple manner if it is provided that the bolt or the nut is coupled directly or indirectly to a bolt arrangement via a rotating rod.
  • a low level of structural complexity and, at the same time, a high level of operational reliability can be achieved if it is provided that the locking bar can be adjusted by means of a drive element coupled to the rotating bar, that the locking bar is held in its locking position in a locking housing against the pretensioning of a spring element , and that the bolt can be adjusted against the spring preload by means of the drive element.
  • the amount of parts can be kept low, in particular, if it is provided that the bolt or the nut drives two identical bolt arrangements, each with a rotating rod.
  • FIG. 1 is a lock in rear view and along the section shown in Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 3 shows a lock with a bolt arrangement in perspective
  • Fig. 4 shows the arrangement. Fig. 3, but in a changed closed position.
  • FIG. 1 A lock is shown in FIG. 1, in which a bolt 20 is accommodated in a housing 10.
  • the bolt 20 has a locking tongue 21 which protrudes through an opening 13 from the receiving space 11 enclosed by the housing 10.
  • the latch 20 is mounted on two web-like guides 1 2 arranged in the receiving space 1 1 and can be moved on these in the image plane between an open position and a closed position.
  • the locking tongue 21 also moves between these positions into the housing 10 or out of the housing 10.
  • the bolt 20 is in the Recording space 1 1 out between the guides 1 2 and a cover 1 6 closing the receiving space 1 1.
  • the bolt 20 has a base part 26 following the locking tongue 21, on which two side lugs 22 are formed.
  • Each of these approaches 22 is equipped with a web 24.1, each of which forms a control curve 24.
  • An actuator 32 of a nut 30 bears against the control cams 24.
  • the actuators 32 are finger-shaped and integrally formed on the nut 30.
  • the nut 30 is rotatably mounted in the housing 10 about the axis of rotation 27 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the nut 30 has two bearing lugs 34, one of which is mounted in a bearing seat of the cover 16 and the other in the bottom of the housing 10.
  • the nut 30 has a square handle receptacle 31. A square of a handle (not shown in the drawing) can be inserted into this through a corresponding opening 17 of the lid 16 and connected to the nut 30, for example locked.
  • the nut 30 passes through an opening 23 in the bolt 20 with a center piece 15. This is slot-like, so that the nut 30 does not hinder the displacement of the bolt 20 between the open and the closed position. In these end positions, however, the center piece 15 limits the offset of the bolt 20 by striking the ends of the elongated holes.
  • the nut 30 is formed symmetrically to the plane spanned by the axis of rotation 27 and the direction of displacement of the bolt 20.
  • the control curves 24 are arranged symmetrically to this plane.
  • a spring seat 14 is formed in the area of the bottom of the housing 10.
  • a spring 19 in the present case one Coil spring inserted.
  • the spring 19 is held between two spring stops 14.1 in a first pretension position.
  • the bolt 20 has a driver 25 which extends through a recess in the facing spring stop 14.1 and is in contact with the end face of the spring 19.
  • the spring 1 9 biases the bolt 20 via the driver 25.
  • the nut 30 is thus also preloaded on the actuators 32 thereof via the control cams 24.1 of the bolt 20.
  • the nut 30 can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise from the starting position assigned to the lock shown in FIG. 1 by means of the handle (not shown).
  • the bolt 20 can be moved back into the closed position when the handle / nut 30 is relieved. Then the spring 1 9 pushes the bolt 20 back. At the same time, nut 30 is returned to its original position.
  • the lock is designed as a latch lock. Accordingly, the locking tongue 21 can be deflected via a deflection slope 21 .1 on a lock latch. Then the latch 20 is inserted into the housing 10 against the action of the spring 19. So that the nut 30 does not assume an undefined position, an additional spring element, not shown in the drawing, is used, which keeps the nut 30 pre-tensioned in the starting position shown in FIG. 1. Such a spring element 40 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the lock shown in these drawings is essentially identical in structure and function to the lock shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The differences and the extended lock functionalities will be discussed in more detail below.
  • the spring element 40 is designed as a torsion spring. It has two spring arms 41 a and 41 b. These are spring-biased in the region of their free ends against stops 42 of the housing 10.
  • the two spring arms 41 a, 41 b are arranged at an angle to each other and cross each other. In the area of the crossing point an extension 35 of the nut 30 is arranged. In the closed position shown in FIG. 3, the shoulder 35 bears on one or both spring arms 41 a, 41 b, so that the nut is held in the position shown. If the nut 30 is now rotated to transfer the lock from the closed to the open position, the attachment 35 moves, depending on the direction of rotation of the nut 30, one of the two spring arms 41 a, 41 b from the one shown in FIG.
  • the bolt 30 is in accordance with the lock. 1 and 2 supported by a spring element 1 9 against the opening direction, so that it is kept free of play in the closed position.
  • the lock shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 can be expanded in functionality with a espagnolette mechanism.
  • a drive element 50 is rotatably held in two bearing seats 36 of the housing 10.
  • the axis of rotation of the drive elements 50 extends in a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation 27 of the nut 20.
  • the drive elements 50 each engage with a driver 51 in a slot-shaped receptacle which is introduced into the shoulder 22 of the bolt 20.
  • the drivers 51 can thus be adjusted when the bolt 20 is offset. Since the drivers are arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation of the drive elements 50, the translational movement of the bolt 20 can be converted into a rotational movement of the drive element 50.
  • the drive elements 51 have plug receptacles which are accessible through an opening in the housing 10.
  • a rotary rod 52 which is not round in cross section can be used in this
  • a locking arrangement can be coupled to the rotary rod 52, facing away from the lock.
  • This has a latch 62 which can be adjusted linearly between an open and a closed position. This is adjustable in guides of a bolt housing 60.
  • the latch 62 is held in a prestressed manner by a spring element 61 in the position shown in FIG. 3. It can be inserted into the latch housing 60 against the spring force.
  • the latch 62 has receptacles 63 on the side, in which drivers 51 of drive elements 50 engage.
  • the drive elements 50 are identical to the above-mentioned drive elements 50 used in the lock housing 10. They are rotatably accommodated in bearings in the bolt housing 60.
  • the rotary rod 52 is coupled to one of the two drive elements 50.
  • the second drive element 50 can be used if the bolt arrangement is to be used on the opposite side of the lock, or if a rotating rod 52 is to be driven by each of the two drive elements 50 held in the housing 10. Then identical bolt arrangements can be used.
  • the latch 62 has a deflection slope 64. This has the same function as that of the bolt 20.
  • the bolt housing 60 can be closed with a cover. This also serves as a guide for the bolt 62 and it limits this offset at a stop 65.
  • the latch arrangement can be transferred from the closed state shown in FIG. 3 to the open state shown in FIG. 4 by means of the rotary rod 52.
  • the driver 51 pulls the bolt into the bolt housing 60.
  • the nut 30 is relieved, as described above, the nut and at the same time the bolt 20 are moved back into the starting position.
  • the rotary rod 52 is also turned back and the bolt 62 is released. This can then be moved back by the spring element 61 into its initial position shown in FIG. 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une serrure pour portes à fermeture à droite ou à gauche, comprenant un fouillot placé dans un boîtier et réglable de l'extérieur à l'aide d'un élément d'actionnement, fouillot au moyen duquel un pêne peut être déplacé par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de réglage entre une position de fermeture, dans laquelle le pêne sort du boîtier, et une position d'ouverture, dans laquelle le pêne est rentré dans ce boîtier. L'objectif de cette invention est de permettre, avec une serrure de ce type, une utilisation, au choix, à gauche ou à droite sans réglages supplémentaires. A cet effet, le pêne est maintenu en position de fermeture contre la précontrainte d'un ressort et, lorsque le pêne est sorti (position de fermeture), le fouillot peut être déplacé, au choix, dans le sens horaire ou antihoraire, de façon à déplacer le pêne en position d'ouverture.
EP04720603A 2003-11-21 2004-03-15 Serrure Expired - Fee Related EP1687501B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003161929 DE10361929A1 (de) 2003-11-21 2003-11-21 Schloss
PCT/EP2004/002669 WO2005052291A1 (fr) 2003-11-21 2004-03-15 Serrure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1687501A1 true EP1687501A1 (fr) 2006-08-09
EP1687501B1 EP1687501B1 (fr) 2007-11-07

Family

ID=34625702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04720603A Expired - Fee Related EP1687501B1 (fr) 2003-11-21 2004-03-15 Serrure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7384079B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1687501B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2004292578A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10361929A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005052291A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008010166B4 (de) * 2008-02-20 2010-03-18 Claus Hencken Benutzerfreundliches Drehschloss

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1934137A (en) * 1932-04-02 1933-11-07 Bassick Co Hood catch
CH200955A (de) 1938-02-08 1938-11-15 Adolf Heusser Schloss mit Espagnoletteverschluss für Rechts- und Linksgebrauch bei Türen und Fenstern.
GB527971A (en) 1939-03-18 1940-10-21 Jack William Taylor Improvements in and relating to door latches
US2446735A (en) * 1946-03-26 1948-08-10 Banliam William Francis Lock bolt operated door fastener
GB626302A (en) 1946-04-11 1949-07-13 Benjamin Johnson Improvements in door fastening and catch devices
CH436018A (de) 1965-03-05 1967-05-15 Verwo Ag Doppelschnäpper
US3596952A (en) * 1970-05-15 1971-08-03 Shur Lok Corp Latch assembly
FR2199791A5 (fr) 1972-05-26 1974-04-12 Gkn Stenman Ab
DE2240413A1 (de) * 1972-08-17 1974-02-21 Garthe Kg Paul Einheitsdrehtuerschloss, vorzugsweise fuer wc- und waschraeume in schienengebundenen personenwagen
DE2410413C2 (de) * 1974-03-05 1982-08-05 Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 5628 Heiligenhaus Fallenriegelschloß
GB1554731A (en) 1977-05-23 1979-10-31 West Alloy Diecastings Quick release interior door or like lock
JPS6017872U (ja) * 1983-07-14 1985-02-06 株式会社　ムラコシ精工 扉のロツク装置
US5484179A (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-01-16 Von Duprin, Inc. Failsafe electric locking lever trim
CN1062632C (zh) * 1994-03-25 2001-02-28 东隆五金工业股份有限公司 一种可调整装置距离的管形锁锁闩构造
DE4447772C2 (de) 1994-11-17 2000-11-23 Niederdrenk Julius Kg Schubriegelschloß
DE19541944C1 (de) * 1995-11-10 1996-11-28 Simon Karl Gmbh & Co Kg Rechts oder links verwendbares Türschloß
US6669243B2 (en) * 2001-07-03 2003-12-30 Piolax Inc. Side lock assembly for storage bin
US6733049B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-05-11 The Boeing Company Apparatus and methods for latching an aircraft door

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005052291A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1687501B1 (fr) 2007-11-07
AU2004292578A1 (en) 2005-06-09
DE502004005454D1 (de) 2007-12-20
WO2005052291A1 (fr) 2005-06-09
DE10361929A1 (de) 2005-06-30
US7384079B2 (en) 2008-06-10
US20070080545A1 (en) 2007-04-12

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