EP1599405B1 - Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques - Google Patents

Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1599405B1
EP1599405B1 EP04704257A EP04704257A EP1599405B1 EP 1599405 B1 EP1599405 B1 EP 1599405B1 EP 04704257 A EP04704257 A EP 04704257A EP 04704257 A EP04704257 A EP 04704257A EP 1599405 B1 EP1599405 B1 EP 1599405B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
winding machine
axis
positioning
frame
cake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04704257A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1599405A1 (fr
Inventor
Christophe Naulet
Jean-Marc Bouvier
Jérôme VOLLET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Adfors SAS
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe SAS filed Critical Saint Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe SAS
Publication of EP1599405A1 publication Critical patent/EP1599405A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1599405B1 publication Critical patent/EP1599405B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2803—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements with a traversely moving package
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2893—Superposed traversing, i.e. traversing or other movement superposed on a traversing movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/28—Reciprocating or oscillating guides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/38—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating speed of driving mechanism of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/044—Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
    • B65H67/048—Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • B65H2701/312—Fibreglass strands
    • B65H2701/3122—Fibreglass strands extruded from spinnerets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for ensuring the drawing and winding of thermoplastic son, especially glass.
  • reinforcing glass son results from a complex industrial process which consists of obtaining threads from threads of molten glass flowing through the orifices of dies. These nets are drawn as continuous filaments, and then these filaments are combined into base yarns, which yarns are then collected in the form of coils.
  • the windings are in the form of coils, or more precisely still in the form of "cakes", these cakes being intended more particularly for applications related to reinforcement.
  • the cake form is made using winders, which as their name suggests, are responsible for winding at very high speed (about 10 to 50 meters per second) the glass son that were previously sized .
  • These winders provide the drawing and winding of these filaments and the operating parameters of these winders condition with those of the die the dimensional characteristics of the yarn, in particular the title expressed in tex (the tex being the weight in grams of 1000 meters fiber or yarn).
  • the speed of the winder winding member is slaved so as to ensure a linear winding speed of constant wire although its angular velocity varies, this speed control being achieved by reducing the speed of rotation of the spindle which supports the cake as a function of the increase in its diameter.
  • Another important parameter which determines the obtaining of a cake of optimal quality is its ability to be easily unrolled, without the presence of loops, parasitic nodes, with limited friction. This ability to unwind is determined by the nature of the construction law (which determines the magnification of the cake) that has been generated by the winder during cake formation. This construction law incorporates many parameters, one of the most important is the crosstalk report, often called RC and the title of the wire.
  • the prior art winders To print a given crosstalk ratio to a cake, the prior art winders generate a kinematic or a particular stroke to the yarn from the combination of two movements: a first movement that prints a primary stroke to the yarn and a second movement which prints a secondary stroke to the yarn, the first and second movements are generally applied by a single combined motion member which is more generally known as a crook device.
  • ( RC ) Spindle rotation speed that supports and drives the cake / Rotation speed of the device ' the leasing .
  • These known winders essentially consist of a frame generally positioned below a die, this frame supporting the crimping device and at least one spindle movable in rotation, this spindle being adapted on the one hand, to generate the cake and on the other hand, to support the latter.
  • a crimping device comprises a helically shaped member, this propeller rotatable about an axis allows to position the wire on the spindle in rotation, the movement printed by the propeller consisting essentially of a movement of oscillations or of beats only on a portion of the length of the cake, this movement constituting the primary race.
  • the propeller or any other equivalent device such as in particular a slider movable linearly within a groove, can describe all or part of the length of the cake.
  • the propeller is movably mounted in a relatively slow movement back and forth in translation on a shaft secured to the frame and parallel to the axis of the spindle, this second translational movement printing the stroke secondary to the wire and thus allowing it to cover all or part of the length of the cake.
  • the wire moves from a substantially immobile point globally located in downstream of the die, in a cone whose opening substantially embraces the total length of the cake.
  • the winder essentially consists of a frame, this frame comprising at least two pins fixed to a cylinder, said pins being on the one hand, adapted to support at least one cake, and secondly, rotatable around a first axis substantially perpendicular to the diameter of the cake, and at least one positioning and guiding device which performs a primary stroke movement along a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis for positioning and guiding at least the wire on the pins in rotation, said barrel being rotatably mounted relative to the frame according to a third axis of rotation substantially parallel to the first axis, characterized in that the pins are mounted to move linearly along the first axis of rotation to make a movement of va-and -what is a secondary racing movement to print a given crosstalk ratio to the cake from both movements .
  • This ability to wind and unwind son is optimal by continuously monitoring the position and / or the angular speed of the barrel that supports the pins, this control can be carried out indifferently depending on whether there is decoupling between the movements of the primary stroke of the wire positioning and guiding device and the movements of the secondary stroke of the spindle.
  • a winder 1 according to the invention illustrated in Figures 1a and 1b , it comprises a metal frame 2 obtained by a technique of mechano-welding of metal elements previously machined or available as standard commercially.
  • This frame 2 essentially comprises a substantially rectangular base 3 resting on legs judiciously placed so as to correspond to the jig or the spacing of the forks of a pallet truck or a similar handling device to facilitate the implementation of this winder in a fibering position.
  • this closed structure shaped cabinet is provided with control devices and of control necessary for the various regulations of the various components which will be described later in this description, of networks, hydraulic, electrical, compressed air, and other fluids necessary for the operation of said organs
  • This cylinder 5 On the closed structure 4 cooperates a cylinder 5 which protrudes laterally.
  • This cylinder 5 is rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation (called the third axis of rotation) and is held within one of the walls of the closed structure by means of a plurality of guide members ( ball crown, ball slide for example). It is also expected to motorize the barrel 5 so that it can describe and index a plurality of angular positions relative to the frame 2, during the winding of the cakes.
  • this barrel 5 constitutes a pin support assembly.
  • the barrel 5 has two pins 6, 7, in diametrically opposite positions (one could design a barrel with at least three, four or more pins, depending on the size available and the capabilities of the die positioned upstream).
  • the barrel 5 makes it possible to bring a spindle previously unloaded and provided with at least one blank sleeve (within the meaning of the invention, a sleeve is a support made of plastic or cardboard which is intended to receive winding yarn or cake) in the winding position and another spindle having its full cuffs unloading position by rotations of 180 ° (if the barrel has two pins, as shown in the examples).
  • Each of the pins 6, 7 integral with the barrel 5 constitutes a rotating assembly adapted to wind the wire on a sleeve previously introduced on the sleeve or the pin nose. This winding is carried out according to a first axis of rotation substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the barrel 5 relative to the structure of the frame 2.
  • the spindle is adapted to be able to run back and forth parallel to the first axis of rotation. This movement back and forth is caused by a motorized actuator linear movement (ball screw for example) secured on the one hand, the barrel or frame and on the other hand, the body of the spindle.
  • the device 8 for positioning and guiding the wire on the pin 6 or 7.
  • the device 8 is a propeller.
  • This propeller is rotated by a motor member around a shaft coaxial with a second axis substantially parallel to those previously mentioned.
  • the rotational speed of the drive member of the propeller is regulated according to the law of construction of the cake, and it is expected that these control and control devices are integrated within the structure 2 forming frame.
  • the number of propellers 8 will be adapted accordingly, and the propeller support shaft will comprise a propeller train, the number of which will be equal to the number of cakes that you want.
  • the rotational movement of the helix is translated at the wire by a movement of oscillations or beats whose amplitude and frequency are adjustable according to the values of the desired crest ratio.
  • the frequency is determined according to the speed of rotation and the amplitude is a function of the geometry of the helix.
  • helix may be a wheel provided with at least one groove, this groove being adapted to position and guide at least one wire, said wheel being rotatable about a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis.
  • It may also be a slider, said slider being adapted to position and guide at least one wire and move linearly along a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis.
  • the device 8 for positioning and guiding the wire, it performs a so-called primary stroke movement and operates in speed regulation and possibly position with the comings and goings of the pin 6 or 7 which constitutes the movement called secondary race.
  • the primary and secondary strokes of the winder 1 are decoupled. It is possible to obtain a wide range of building laws and cruising ratios, thus making it possible to manufacture cakes of large mass (between 25 and 50 kg or more), of very precise construction, which favors the unwinding.
  • a pull-cord 9 is a drive assembly of the wire that is used during the restart, the restart being a transitional phase prior to a winding phase.
  • the wire is drawn by a motorized roller train with smooth walls or with reliefs (the wires are brought to operating conditions that are compatible with the setting of the wires in the spindle nose when starting the winding phase ).
  • the winder comprises at least one rotary ejector 10 and at least one right ejector 11, these project laterally with respect to the closed structure 2 and in line with the cylinder 5.
  • the rotary ejector 10 or the retraction device is constituted by an articulated arm at one of its ends at the closed structure of the frame 2, its free end is adapted to grip and move the wires between a first position in which the son are in engagement with the device for positioning and guiding the wire 8 (the propeller for example) and a second position in which the wires are retracted with respect to said positioning and guiding device 8.
  • the angular movement of the wire Rotary ejector 10 is produced during the change of spindle 6 or 7 (pivoting 180 ° of the barrel 5).
  • the right ejector 11 is as its name suggests a substantially straight arm. Projecting laterally as the rotary ejector 10 with respect to a side wall of the closed structure of the frame 2, it can occupy two positions: a rest position in which it is set back from the path of the wire, and a working position in which it holds the wire above the pin nose 6 or 7 when raising. This working position is also occupied during a transfer operation (rotation of the barrel, and passage of a pin with wrapped cakes, to a pin with empty cuffs).
  • a cleaning member (not visible in the figures) of said positioning device by spraying a fluid under pressure.
  • the figures 2 , 3a , 3b , 4 illustrate the different states that the winder can occupy.
  • the winder 1 is in the waiting state.
  • the wires come down from the bottom of the die and fall vertically into a trash bin. These wires escape the winder by passing to the right of pins 6 or 7.
  • the winder 1 is in recovery state.
  • Each of the pins 6 or 7 is provided with blank cuffs (usually two or three juxtaposed).
  • the operator grasps the wires that open from the die bottom and directs them to the wire puller 9.
  • the pulling rollers of the wire puller 9 grip the wires and stretch the wires until the wires reach the conditions start-up ( figure 3a )
  • the right ejector 11 is in the working position to allow the engagement of son within hooks or the like present at the end and the periphery of the spindle nose 6 or 7.
  • the rotation motor of the spindle 6 or 7 which is provided with the sleeves is started and the device for controlling and controlling the primary and secondary strokes, and the position of the barrel, is initialized (realization of the construction law) .
  • the figure 4 illustrates the winding condition.
  • the spindle has reached its initial winding speed.
  • the right ejector 11 is in the retracted position (state of rest) and the rotary ejector 10 performs an angular movement so as to bring the son in contact with the positioning device 8 and guide the son (helix for example) so as to what he can generate his primary race.
  • the barrel 5 makes an angular correction by rotation and indexing of its angular position around its axis so as to move the spindle away.
  • the winding is active, the movements of primary stroke and secondary stroke, as well as the control of the position and / or the angular speed of the barrel, are controlled by the control and control device in order to comply with the construction law. .
  • This is made possible by the use of a digital technology that allows to enslave in position and / speed all the actuators.

Landscapes

  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
EP04704257A 2003-01-22 2004-01-22 Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques Expired - Lifetime EP1599405B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0300812A FR2850093B1 (fr) 2003-01-22 2003-01-22 Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques
FR0300812 2003-01-22
PCT/FR2004/000137 WO2004067426A1 (fr) 2003-01-22 2004-01-22 Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1599405A1 EP1599405A1 (fr) 2005-11-30
EP1599405B1 true EP1599405B1 (fr) 2008-12-10

Family

ID=32605942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04704257A Expired - Lifetime EP1599405B1 (fr) 2003-01-22 2004-01-22 Bobinoir a courses decouplees pour fibres thermoplastiques

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US8128017B2 (nl)
EP (1) EP1599405B1 (nl)
JP (1) JP4728214B2 (nl)
KR (1) KR101075205B1 (nl)
CN (1) CN100379666C (nl)
AT (1) ATE417015T1 (nl)
BR (1) BRPI0406659B1 (nl)
CA (1) CA2513806C (nl)
DE (1) DE602004018275D1 (nl)
EA (1) EA006888B1 (nl)
ES (1) ES2319291T3 (nl)
FR (1) FR2850093B1 (nl)
MX (1) MXPA05007669A (nl)
PL (1) PL377275A1 (nl)
UA (1) UA84008C2 (nl)
WO (1) WO2004067426A1 (nl)
ZA (1) ZA200505519B (nl)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2887534B1 (fr) 2005-06-24 2007-11-16 Saint Gobain Vetrotex Bobinoir a course secondaire pilotee.
IT1391706B1 (it) * 2008-11-12 2012-01-27 Sormani Dispositivo attuatore per l'automazione di processi industriali
DE102017116548A1 (de) 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln eines Spinnfadens, insbesondere eines Glasfadens zu einer Spule
DE102017007242A1 (de) 2017-07-29 2019-01-31 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln eines Fadens zu Spulen
CN110844692B (zh) * 2019-11-27 2022-05-31 陈家昊 一种输液管自动绕管机
CN113334750B (zh) * 2021-06-07 2022-05-10 太原理工大学 一种新型多束纤维单层同步缠绕设备
DE102022134699A1 (de) 2022-12-23 2024-07-04 Dietze & Schell Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Filamentwickelverfahren, Filamentwickelvorrichtung und Filamentwickelmaschine

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2513806A1 (fr) 2004-08-12
PL377275A1 (pl) 2006-01-23
US8128017B2 (en) 2012-03-06
ATE417015T1 (de) 2008-12-15
BRPI0406659B1 (pt) 2016-01-12
FR2850093B1 (fr) 2005-12-30
JP4728214B2 (ja) 2011-07-20
JP2006515825A (ja) 2006-06-08
EA006888B1 (ru) 2006-04-28
EP1599405A1 (fr) 2005-11-30
CA2513806C (fr) 2011-04-19
US20060214046A1 (en) 2006-09-28
CN1741948A (zh) 2006-03-01
KR101075205B1 (ko) 2011-10-19
UA84008C2 (ru) 2008-09-10
WO2004067426A1 (fr) 2004-08-12
MXPA05007669A (es) 2005-09-30
EA200501155A1 (ru) 2006-02-24
FR2850093A1 (fr) 2004-07-23
KR20050095860A (ko) 2005-10-04
ZA200505519B (en) 2006-06-28
DE602004018275D1 (de) 2009-01-22
CN100379666C (zh) 2008-04-09
ES2319291T3 (es) 2009-05-06
BRPI0406659A (pt) 2005-12-06

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