EP1597742A1 - Drehschalter mit schaltwelle für ein elektrogerät - Google Patents
Drehschalter mit schaltwelle für ein elektrogerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP1597742A1 EP1597742A1 EP04713868A EP04713868A EP1597742A1 EP 1597742 A1 EP1597742 A1 EP 1597742A1 EP 04713868 A EP04713868 A EP 04713868A EP 04713868 A EP04713868 A EP 04713868A EP 1597742 A1 EP1597742 A1 EP 1597742A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary switch
- projection
- abutment
- housing wall
- switch according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/03—Means for limiting the angle of rotation of the operating part
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary switch with a control shaft according to the preamble of claim 1. Similar rotary switches or control shafts for a rotary switch are known from EP 1239504 A1 or US 4,420,072.
- the invention has for its object to provide a rotary switch mentioned above with a control shaft, which is improved compared to the prior art and in particular creates a simple way to provide a rotation angle limitation or a rotation stop for the control shaft.
- a rotary switch or the like has electrical contacts. which are switched by a cam contour on the selector shaft. Furthermore, the rotary switch has a housing and at least one housing wall through which the switch shaft runs or in which it is rotatably mounted.
- the switch shaft has a projection, which is arranged in the region of the housing wall and protrudes in the radial direction. In particular, the projection is in the area of the outside of the Housing wall, so to speak outside of the housing of the rotary switch, provided.
- the housing wall has an abutment. This abutment protrudes into the orbit or rotation path of the projection and forms a rotation stop or a rotation angle limitation for the projection.
- This shifting of the function of the rotary stop from any point in the rotary switch to the housing wall offers the advantage that it is possible here, for example, to attach the abutment to the housing wall or to form it in one piece. It is also particularly advantageous if the projection and abutment are arranged on the outside of the housing wall, so that more space is available in the interior of the housing, the so-called contact space.
- the projection and / or abutment can extend in the circumferential direction over a relatively small angle. This can be approximately 10 ° to 40 °, advantageously 15 ° to 20 ° or 30 °. 360 ° minus the sum of the two angles of the projection and the abutment are available as the latitude for rotation.
- the projection can also be molded in one piece on the switch shaft or a disk which is plugged onto the control shaft and is non-rotatably mounted.
- Such one-piece molding offers advantages in terms of simplified production and greater stability.
- the projection and / or the abutment can be designed to taper towards one another. This can be in the form of a triangle, for example, with or without a tip. They are advantageously designed so that they can be used for Stop abut each other in a wide area, in particular an essential area of their radial extent. So a so-called full stop is achieved.
- the abutment can be designed and molded onto the housing wall in such a way that it is in one piece and the force of the stop of the protrusion is transmitted as directly as possible to the housing wall with broad support. It is sufficient here if there is a deviation from the direct direction at an angle of, for example, 10 ° to 25 °. This is also considered a direct direction in the context of this application. In this way, the abutment does not have to absorb all of the abutment forces that could lead to shearing off of the abutment. Especially in connection with a tapered design of the abutment in the direction of the projection or the stop, the striking force can be better distributed over the housing wall via the widened base.
- a support on the housing wall for the abutment can be an elongated web.
- This elongated web in turn can run approximately in the normal direction to the connecting line between the switching shaft pivot point and the abutment center.
- the projection and / or abutment are axially symmetrical, so that, in the event of a stop in both directions of rotation, a previously described support of the abutment on the housing wall is possible.
- care must be taken that solid material of the abutment runs, so to speak, along the direction of force.
- the support in turn can be reinforced by a force transmission element which absorbs the force of the mutual stop in the support direction. This power transmission element should fit the support as well as possible and distributed over an area.
- the force transmission element it is possible for the force transmission element to rest on a further support on the housing wall and to be fastened thereon. This is especially true with a loose or separately trained power transmission element is an advantage.
- This system of multiple supports can be used to increase the maximum support force that can be absorbed simply by their number.
- a targeted introduction of force or force distribution is possible, which brings about a better stop.
- a disk nut can be used as the power transmission element, as is often used for fastening a rotary switch to a front panel or holder.
- Such a disk nut can therefore fulfill a double function, namely fastening on the one hand and additional support for the abutment on the other.
- Switch shaft and / or housing or housing wall of the rotary switch can be molded from plastic. This enables diverse and expedient shaping, in particular by spraying processes. Thermoplastic is particularly suitable here.
- an aforementioned disk nut can be inserted from the rear of the housing wall between two webs and can also be used there to support the abutment.
- This essentially depends on the design of the rotary switch. It is advantageous if the housing wall is a front of the housing of the rotary switch.
- a rotary switch is usually attached to a bracket or panel.
- the advantage of the rotary stop in this area is that there is only a relatively short piece of switching shaft between a rotary knob on the operator side and the rotary stop. This means that particularly large forces can be absorbed or, conversely, the selector shaft can be made less strong.
- FIG. 1 shows the front view of a rotary switch, wherein a switching shaft has a disc with a projection and the housing wall has a protruding abutment.
- a rotary switch 11 is shown in front view.
- the housing 12 extends into the plane of the drawing and contains electrical switch contacts, not shown.
- a front wall 14 of the housing 12 can be seen. With this front wall, the rotary switch 11 For example, mounted on the back of a front panel of an electric stove or the like.
- the front wall 14 has two spaced bores 16. These bores 16 are arranged in receiving slots 18. Disk nuts 20 can be inserted into the receiving slots 18 from above.
- the disk nut 20 has a threaded bore 21.
- the disk nut 20 is located behind the front wall 14.
- a deepened central region 23 is provided between the bores 16.
- the increase in the sides above the recessed central region 23 can be, for example, in the range of a few millimeters, for example 1 mm to 3 mm.
- a selector shaft 25, which corresponds to conventional selector shafts, is mounted in a bore, not shown.
- a disc 27 with a corresponding central opening is placed on the selector shaft 25 with its non-circular cross-section in such a way that they are connected in a rotationally secure manner.
- the disk 27 carries a projection 29 which points to the right in FIG. 1. Disc 27 and projection 29 are in one piece.
- the two parts could also be produced in one piece, for example in a plastic injection molding process.
- the projection 29 bears against the abutment 31 in the counterclockwise direction. While the projection 29 is designed in the manner of a flattened triangle, the abutment 31 is an acute triangle.
- the abutment 31 is essentially formed by two leg-like supports 33. These merge in one piece into a first web 35 on the front wall 14.
- the stop force of the projection 29 against the abutment 31 or the lower support 33 is absorbed approximately in the longitudinal direction by the upper support 33.
- the upper support 33 transmits this stop force to the first web 35 and thus in addition to its own fixed connection to the front wall 14 to a further fastening or a further area of the front wall.
- abutment 31 and first web 35 jointly absorb the stop force.
- the disk nut 20 when the disk nut 20 is inserted, to form its fit in the receiving slot 18 or on the two webs 35 and 36 in such a way that it lies flush against the two webs.
- part of the stop force is transmitted from the left first web 35 to the right second web 36 via the disk nut 20.
- This can in turn be connected, for example, to the full edge thickness of the front wall 14, so that stable support is ensured.
- FIG. 1 it can also be seen how the triangular shape of the projection 29 and the abutment 31 makes the available angle of rotation range very large.
- Fig. 1 it is 360 ° minus the arc angle which the projection 29 assumes at its broad base, that is to say a total of approximately 330 °.
- This support prevents an abutment 31 projecting from the front wall 14 in the recessed central region 23 from being sheared off from the solid material by the stop force of the projection 29. This also makes it possible to make the abutment 31 relatively small and, above all, with a small arc angle extension.
- a support 33 in the area in which the projection 29 is no longer in contact could run even flatter on the left first web 35. This is indicated by dotted lines in the upper support 33.
- the upper support 33 runs directly in the direction of the force of the stop force onto the left first web 35 and thus a further support.
- Another advantage of arranging the rotary stop in the front area of the rotary switch 11 is that the stop forces can be introduced directly into the control shaft 25 in an area in which this can have a high glass fiber content or high rigidity. Furthermore, this stop is as close as possible to the rotary knob which an operator is trying to turn. Finally, the stop forces are kept away from the interior of the rotary switch 11 and thus from the cam disks and electrical switching contacts.
- relatively thin-walled components can be used in this way. This applies both to a relatively thin disk 27 and to thin material thicknesses on the front wall 14.
Landscapes
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200430599T SI1597742T1 (sl) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-02-24 | Vrtilno stikalo s stikalno gredjo za elektricni aparat |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10308450 | 2003-02-24 | ||
| DE10308450A DE10308450A1 (de) | 2003-02-24 | 2003-02-24 | Drehschalter mit Schaltwelle für ein Elektrogerät |
| PCT/EP2004/001809 WO2004075226A1 (de) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-02-24 | Drehschalter mit schaltwelle für ein elektrogerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1597742A1 true EP1597742A1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
| EP1597742B1 EP1597742B1 (de) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=32863937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04713868A Expired - Lifetime EP1597742B1 (de) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-02-24 | Drehschalter mit schaltwelle für ein elektrogerät |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1597742B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100401440C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE377838T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10308450A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2297387T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL205029B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004075226A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011154907A (ja) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-08-11 | Kenwood Corp | 回転操作部材のストッパ構造、電子機器、及びチャンネルストッパ |
| CN104715954B (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2019-01-25 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 家用电器的旋钮式操作装置及家用电器 |
| CN105261510A (zh) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏超力电器有限公司 | 一种基于可调电位器的空调控制器旋钮开关结构 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1283320B (de) * | 1964-12-05 | 1968-11-21 | Eberle Werke Kg | Drehwinkelbegrenzung fuer Drehschalter |
| DE6809310U (de) * | 1968-11-30 | 1969-08-07 | Sel Kontakt Bauelemente Gmbh | Anschlageinrichtung, insbesondere fuer drehschalter |
| DE2403174C3 (de) * | 1974-01-23 | 1979-02-01 | Ebe Elektro-Bau-Elemente Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Rastwerk für Stufendrehschalter mit einer Spring-Return-Vorrichtung, bei der die Feder gegen in Nuten eingesetzte Plättchen anschlägt |
| DE2826886C3 (de) * | 1978-06-19 | 1981-04-09 | Ebe Elektro-Bau-Elemente Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Mehrfach-Stufendrehschalter |
| DE3016032A1 (de) | 1980-04-25 | 1981-10-29 | E.G.O. Regeltechnik GmbH, 6833 Waghäusel | Schalt- und regelvorrichtung |
| GB8503907D0 (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1985-03-20 | Lucas Ind Plc | Rotary switch |
| DE8513461U1 (de) * | 1985-05-07 | 1985-07-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Elektrisches Bauelement |
| FR2741993B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-05 | 1998-01-16 | Schneider Electric Sa | Interrupteur electrique de securite a cle |
| DE10112240A1 (de) | 2001-03-05 | 2003-01-30 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Steuerwalze für ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät |
-
2003
- 2003-02-24 DE DE10308450A patent/DE10308450A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-24 ES ES04713868T patent/ES2297387T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-24 AT AT04713868T patent/ATE377838T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-24 DE DE502004005429T patent/DE502004005429D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-24 EP EP04713868A patent/EP1597742B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-24 CN CNB2004800050787A patent/CN100401440C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-24 PL PL376927A patent/PL205029B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-24 WO PCT/EP2004/001809 patent/WO2004075226A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004075226A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL205029B1 (pl) | 2010-03-31 |
| EP1597742B1 (de) | 2007-11-07 |
| CN1754240A (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
| PL376927A1 (pl) | 2006-01-09 |
| CN100401440C (zh) | 2008-07-09 |
| DE10308450A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
| WO2004075226A1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| ATE377838T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
| ES2297387T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
| DE502004005429D1 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
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