EP1589837A2 - Socke - Google Patents
SockeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1589837A2 EP1589837A2 EP04706123A EP04706123A EP1589837A2 EP 1589837 A2 EP1589837 A2 EP 1589837A2 EP 04706123 A EP04706123 A EP 04706123A EP 04706123 A EP04706123 A EP 04706123A EP 1589837 A2 EP1589837 A2 EP 1589837A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sock
- air conditioning
- air
- sock according
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000452 mid-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003789 metatarsus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/007—Hosiery with an added sole, e.g. sole made of rubber or leather
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/02—Reinforcements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/20—Air permeability; Ventilation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sock, in particular for use in sporting activities.
- the human feet are often housed in sturdy shoes. This is especially true when the iViensch moves a lot and quickly, for example during sporting activities. Particularly in the case of movements that increasingly involve the foot rolling off, such as power walking, ie walking for a longer period of time at increased speed, the foot is exposed to high loads, which are due to the inward arching of the sole of the foot, particularly in the area of the ball of the foot and the heel. The curvature of the sole of the foot is directed in the opposite direction to the rolling movement of the foot when walking or running. The midfoot area is consequently under constant due to insufficient or missing contact area
- the invention seeks to remedy this.
- the invention has for its object to provide a sock that causes a uniform distribution of the loads occurring during sports activities over the entire surface of the sole of the foot, such as during power walking.
- the object is achieved in that the sole has a rounded tread area.
- a sock is created, in particular for use in sporting activities such as power walking, which causes an even load distribution over the entire surface of the sole of the foot.
- the natural curvature of the metatarsus is compensated for, thus creating a continuous contact surface. This prevents cramping in the midfoot area and counteracts premature fatigue of the foot. It also counteracts shuffling while walking.
- the rounded tread area is designed in the manner of a curvature.
- the curvature is advantageously directed outwards. This supports the typical rolling movement of the foot when walking, especially when power walking.
- an air conditioning duct is provided in the tread area of the sock. This makes it possible to promote moisture occurring in the area of the sole of the foot via the climate channel directly from the area of the sole of the foot. The moisture can then escape through ventilation holes in the footwear.
- the tread area of the sock has a central air conditioning duct, from which further air conditioning channels branch off to the outer area of the sock. This creates a uniform climate in the performance area. In addition, pressure equalization between the channels is achieved, which leads to a moisturizing under load. Furthermore, a pleasant appearance is created.
- the air conditioning duct is curved or guided in a wave shape. This results in an increase in the effective channel length, which on the one hand causes an increase in the transport capacity and on the other hand increases the cooling surface in the tread area.
- the channels in the tread area are designed to be tailored. Due to the partial tapering of the channel path, accelerated air flow is achieved, which in turn accelerates the removal of moisture from the tread area and increases the cooling capacity in this area.
- An air duct is preferably provided on the inside and / or outside of the sock, which is connected to the air-conditioning duct in the tread area. This provides an additional way of wicking sweat away from the sole of the foot. In the case of air ducts on the inside and outside of the leg, the connection of the air ducts creates additional air circulation in the shoe.
- the sock has pads.
- the pads can be arranged at different locations on the sock. On the one hand, they reduce skin abrasion and, on the other hand, the risk of pressure points on the foot.
- the sock is advantageously equipped with an X-Cross bandage.
- the X-Cross-Bandage supports the ankle in the transition area between leg and foot.
- Figure 1 is a side view of a sock with a rounded tread area and side air duct, X-cross bandage and padding;
- FIG. 2 the representation of the tread area of the sock with the air conditioning duct (arched duct guide);
- Figure 4 is a side view of the sock shown in Figure 3;
- Figure 5 shows the appearance of the sock with air conditioning channel
- Figure 6 shows the section along the line VI-VI in Figure 5;
- FIG. 7 shows the tread area of the sock with the air conditioning duct (central duct guide);
- FIG. 8 shows the tread area of the sock with the air conditioning duct and an additional air duct on the inside of the leg;
- Figure 10 shows the appearance of the sock with air conditioning channel and additional air channel on the inside and outside of the leg.
- the sock chosen as an exemplary embodiment (FIG. 1) consists of a foot part 1 and a shaft 2.
- the foot part 1 has a toe area 11, a heel area 12 and a tread area 13 located between the toe and heel areas.
- the areas 1 1, 1 2 and 13 can, as shown in the embodiment, be made of reinforced material. It is also possible to use material combinations such as, for example, new wool with elasto fiber materials, for example elastane.
- the sock has a rounded tread area 13 (FIGS. 1 and 4).
- the curvature 131 of the tread area 13 formed in this way is the facing the curvature of the human sole; the curvature 1 31 is directed outwards.
- the curvature 131 creates a rounded outer contour 132.
- the contour 132 corresponds to the course of the rolling movement of the foot when walking and running; the foot rolls from the heel over the arch 131 along the contour 132 to the toes.
- the material for the continuation of the rounded outer contour is tapered in the front area of the ball of the foot and in the rear area of the heel.
- the curvature 131 can be created in different ways. There is a possibility to create them by padding. Paddings of different thicknesses can be used for this. In this case, thicker paddings are arranged in the middle, thinner at the ends. Depending on the number of paddings of different thickness, a fine to less fine gradation of the thickness can be selected. Yarns of different thicknesses can also be used, the thickest yarns being sewn in the area of the maximum extent of the curvature. Furthermore, the curvature can be created by knitting in a larger number of threads, the number of threads increasing starting from the heel to approximately the middle of the tread area 13 and decreasing from there towards the toes. Other ways of creating the curvature 131 are also conceivable.
- the shaft 2 is provided with a collar 21 at its end facing away from the foot part 1.
- the shaft 2 is provided with pads 22, rod paddings being provided in the example shown; other forms of upholstery are possible.
- Cushions 23 are also arranged in the lower region of the shinbone, passing into the instep of the foot part. The arrangement of pads in the area of the Achilles tendon is also possible.
- the cushions are generally made from plastic yarns or compound fabrics or yarns or similar materials.
- the padding of the sock is made of hollow-chamber fibers, which are covered with wool or cotton.
- the hollow chamber plastic yarns are particularly strong shock and pressure absorbing.
- the tread area 13 can be made of microfiber knit that helps reduce abrasion. In the toe and heel area, too, the footbed is made of microfiber, depending on the requirements.
- the sock is also equipped with an X-cross bandage 24, which is made of an elastic, climate-regulating fabric.
- the X-Cross-Bandage 24 supports the ankle in the transition area between leg and foot.
- an air duct 25 extends from the collar 21, which extends into the tread area 13 and is formed from climate-regulating mesh knit fabric.
- the air duct 25 helps to remove moisture from the tread area upwards.
- Such an air duct 25 can also be provided on the inside of the leg or on both sides of the sock.
- three air conditioning channels 26 are arranged.
- the tread area 13 is interrupted by the air conditioning channels 26.
- the air conditioning ducts 26 begin and end at the outer edge of the tread area and are designed in an arc shape, as a result of which the effective duct length is increased. This effect is further increased by the undulating configuration of the air conditioning duct in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3.
- Increasing the effective channel length increases the transport capacity and increases the cooling area in the entrance area.
- the air-conditioning ducts 26 can extend through the entire - reinforced - tread area 13 of the sock, that is, they can also extend into the lateral areas that embed the foot.
- the climate channels 26 are formed from climate-regulating mesh knit fabric. They can be designed in such a way that the thickness of the mesh knit corresponds to the thickness of the tread area, so that there is a continuous surface. As a result, the wearing comfort is positively influenced.
- the sock in the tread area 13 has air-conditioning channels 26 which are designed to be tailored.
- the partial tapering 261 of the air conditioning duct 26 accelerates the air flow (so-called venturi Principle). On the one hand, this accelerates the removal of moisture from the tread area 13, and on the other hand an increase in the cooling capacity is achieved in this area.
- This advantage can also be increased by the fact that the air conditioning ducts 26 have an essentially circular cross section (FIG. 6).
- the taper 261 also has an approximately circular cross section.
- the air conditioning channel 26 then has the shape of a Laval nozzle, which further improves the positive properties.
- the tread area 13 has a central channel 262, from which curved air-conditioning channels 26 branch off on both sides and end at the outer edge of the tread area 13.
- the central connection of the air conditioning ducts 26 through the central duct 262 achieves a uniform climate over the tread area 13.
- the connection also brings about an equal pressure in all the air conditioning ducts 26, as a result of which uniform dehumidification is achieved under load. Furthermore, the uniform pressure creates a pleasant appearance.
- three climatic ducts are arranged in the tread area 13, which open into an air duct 25 on the inside of the leg, which extends into the foot cavity.
- the air conditioning ducts 26 are arranged radially. With this arrangement, wide areas of the tread area are reached through the air conditioning ducts 26, so that moisture can be removed from the entire tread area.
- the width and length of the air conditioning ducts 26 are generally freely selectable.
- the number of air conditioning channels 26 is also variable. Increasing the lengths or widths of the air conditioning channels 26 or increasing the number of air conditioning channels 26 makes it possible to increase the moisture that can be conveyed.
- air conditioning ducts 26 are arranged in the tread area 13, equivalent to FIG. 8, which open into an air duct 25 which is arranged on the outside of the leg.
- the air conditioning ducts 26 extend radially into the foot cavity.
- an air duct 25 is arranged on the inside and outside of the sock.
- the tread area 13 of the sock has air conditioning ducts 26 which are arranged between the air ducts 25 in the foot cavity.
- the number and dimensions of the air conditioning ducts are essentially freely selectable here too.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200431335T SI1589837T1 (sl) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-01-29 | Nogavica |
CY20101100133T CY1109770T1 (el) | 2003-02-05 | 2010-02-10 | Καλτσα |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20301812U | 2003-02-05 | ||
DE20301812U DE20301812U1 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2003-02-05 | Socke |
PCT/DE2004/000130 WO2004068976A2 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-01-29 | Socke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1589837A2 true EP1589837A2 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
EP1589837B1 EP1589837B1 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=7979754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04706123A Expired - Lifetime EP1589837B1 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-01-29 | Socke |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060130217A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1589837B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2006517005A (de) |
CN (1) | CN100536707C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE447862T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2004210482B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2515085C (de) |
CY (1) | CY1109770T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20301812U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1589837T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2336561T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1589837E (de) |
SI (1) | SI1589837T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004068976A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10356819A1 (de) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-07 | Falke Kg | Beinbekleidungsstück |
DE10356816A1 (de) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-07 | Falke Kg | Beinbekleidungsstück |
DE10356817A1 (de) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-07 | Falke Kg | Beinbekleidungsstück |
DE10356818A1 (de) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-07 | Falke Kg | Beinbekleidungsstück |
DE202004013816U1 (de) * | 2004-09-02 | 2004-12-09 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Socke |
US20060218701A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Liberman Barnet L | Ski sock |
DE102005043821A1 (de) * | 2005-06-10 | 2007-03-22 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Socke |
CA2614363C (en) * | 2005-07-09 | 2014-09-23 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Sock |
ITMI20051361A1 (it) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-16 | Simone Campanini | Calza anti-distorsione |
DE102005043541A1 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-15 | X Technology Swiss Gmbh | Socke |
FR2891995B1 (fr) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-12-14 | Alex 2000 Srl | Chaussette respirante |
US20090158504A1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2009-06-25 | The New Zealand Sock Company | Sock |
WO2009007821A2 (de) | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-15 | Hesch Rolf Dieter Prof Dr Med | Fussbekleidungsstück |
DE102008020993B4 (de) | 2008-04-25 | 2010-09-30 | Oliver Hasenfuhs | Socke, insbesondere Sport- oder Wandersocke |
DE202008005794U1 (de) | 2008-04-25 | 2009-08-27 | Hasenfuhs, Oliver | Socke, insbesondere Sport- oder Wandersocke |
US20100077534A1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-01 | Tammie Gill | Protective sock |
DE202009000367U1 (de) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-07-02 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Bekleidungsstück |
TW201143646A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-12-16 | Kowa Co | Foot wear |
US20110277217A1 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-17 | Yoo David | Seamless sock and method of knitting the same |
US8800063B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2014-08-12 | Delta Galil Industries Ltd. | Socks, and system and method for manufacturing socks |
US20120102613A1 (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-03 | Damian Loth | Compression sock |
DE202011051102U1 (de) * | 2011-08-25 | 2011-10-27 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Socke mit Leitpolstern |
CN103637502B (zh) * | 2012-01-16 | 2015-09-16 | 许景贤 | 具有拉戈尔效应的呼吸换气鞋底 |
CN102587695A (zh) * | 2012-02-06 | 2012-07-18 | 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 | 一种圆筒形太阳能热水浴组合房 |
US20140289924A1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-10-02 | Elicit Brands, Llc | Cut resistant compression sock with moisture channeling |
PT3723527T (pt) * | 2017-12-12 | 2023-09-20 | Trere Innovation S R L | Sistema de ventilação dinâmica para meias |
DK3840600T3 (da) * | 2018-08-22 | 2022-10-24 | X Tech Swiss Gmbh | Sportssokker eller sportsbandage |
KR102060923B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-12-30 | 현성락 | 바닥면 신축 통기부를 갖는 양말 |
CA3188870A1 (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-02-17 | Roar Athletic Performance Corp. | Dynamic socks and associated methods |
DE202022002088U1 (de) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-14 | Lutz Dürrschnabel | Strumpf oder Socke für Arbeitssicherheitsschuhe mit Zehenschutzkappe |
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US6275997B1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-08-21 | Vikki Richardson | Gel-cushion socks |
JP2002085103A (ja) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-26 | Yasuo Kitabayashi | 強制吸気排気機能付靴、中敷 |
DE20016825U1 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-04-19 | Brand Factory Suisse Gmbh, Conters | Schuh-Socken-Kombination |
US6446360B1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-09-10 | Rocky Shoes & Boots, Inc. | Waterproof footwear liner and method of making the same |
ITMI20012380A1 (it) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-12 | Htm Sport Spa | Struttura di calzatura sportiva |
DE20207304U1 (de) * | 2002-05-10 | 2002-10-02 | Kabus, Jan, 45549 Sprockhövel | Durchgehend nach unten gewölbte Schuhsohle |
JP3090737U (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2002-12-26 | 株式会社ユニバル | テーピングソックス |
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2003
- 2003-02-05 DE DE20301812U patent/DE20301812U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-29 DE DE502004010347T patent/DE502004010347D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-29 PT PT04706123T patent/PT1589837E/pt unknown
- 2004-01-29 CA CA2515085A patent/CA2515085C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-29 AT AT04706123T patent/ATE447862T1/de active
- 2004-01-29 US US10/544,127 patent/US20060130217A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-29 WO PCT/DE2004/000130 patent/WO2004068976A2/de active Application Filing
- 2004-01-29 AU AU2004210482A patent/AU2004210482B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-01-29 SI SI200431335T patent/SI1589837T1/sl unknown
- 2004-01-29 CN CNB2004800035611A patent/CN100536707C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-29 EP EP04706123A patent/EP1589837B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-29 JP JP2006501477A patent/JP2006517005A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-29 DK DK04706123.9T patent/DK1589837T3/da active
- 2004-01-29 ES ES04706123T patent/ES2336561T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CY CY20101100133T patent/CY1109770T1/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004068976A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1758861A (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
US20060130217A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
JP2006517005A (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
CN100536707C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
ES2336561T3 (es) | 2010-04-14 |
EP1589837B1 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
CY1109770T1 (el) | 2014-09-10 |
WO2004068976A3 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
CA2515085C (en) | 2012-01-10 |
AU2004210482A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
DE20301812U1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
AU2004210482B2 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
PT1589837E (pt) | 2010-02-12 |
DE502004010347D1 (de) | 2009-12-24 |
WO2004068976A2 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
SI1589837T1 (sl) | 2010-03-31 |
DK1589837T3 (da) | 2010-03-15 |
ATE447862T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
CA2515085A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
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