US3334356A - Toe cover - Google Patents

Toe cover Download PDF

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Publication number
US3334356A
US3334356A US489991A US48999165A US3334356A US 3334356 A US3334356 A US 3334356A US 489991 A US489991 A US 489991A US 48999165 A US48999165 A US 48999165A US 3334356 A US3334356 A US 3334356A
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foot
toe
toe cover
cover
ball
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US489991A
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Ursula E Abel
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/28Devices to put in shoes in order to prevent slipping at the heel or to prevent abrading the stockings

Definitions

  • This invention comprises a short, elasticized body of flimsy material to be stretched over the forward portion of the foot and terminate at the arch, being characterized by a relatively thick partial liner element for the sole portion of the body which, by its forward edge abutting the rear surface of the ball of the foot, resists forward slippage relative tothe foot.
  • This invention concerns an article of footwear of the type known as foot covers and relates more particularly to an item of this type which covers only the toe portion of the foot and is thus commonly called a toe cover.
  • toe covers are objectionable in that they have no means, other than their elasticity, to prevent them from slipping forwardly over the toe portion of the foot and lumping up in the toe portion of the shoe, which often happens because toe covers are usually made of a very flimsy type material. It is an object of my present invention to provide a toe cover which overcomes this tendency to slip or work forwardly on the toe portion of the foot.
  • toe cover which incorporates a relatively stiff and relatively thick insert or partial liner for the portion of the cover positioned immediately behind the ball of the foot, so that the front edge of the insert engages behind the ball of the foot which provides an abutment to oppose forward slipping motion of the toe cover on the foot.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation showing my improved toe cover mounted on a human foot
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged bottom plan view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged side elevation, shown partly in section, of my toe cover being worn on the foot;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the fabric blank of which the body of my toe cover is made.
  • the letter F denotes a foot and the numeral 5 generally denotes my improved toe cover.
  • my toe cover 5 is in the form of a socklet or body of flimsy material, preferably knitted material having some elasticity, and having a toe passing opening 6 to which a continuous elastic band 7 is secured as by stitching.
  • the toe cover typically, although not necessarily, may be made of the elliptical blank shown in FIG. 5 and has its opposed edges secured together by a bottom or sole seam 8.
  • the toe cover is of a length such that its bottom wall terminates adjacent and rearwardly of the ball of the foot by a distance of the order of about one inch, the ball of the foot being denoted by the numeral 10 (FIG. 1).
  • a conventional toe cover is supposed to remain on the toe portion of the foot in conforming relationship thereto by virtue of its elasticity. However, in use, it frequently works or slips forwardly over the toe portion.
  • the primary purpose of my invention is to prevent such accidental slippage of the toe cover, by means of an insert 15 having a relatively straight rear edge 16 stitched to the contiguous rear edge portion of the body and having a convexly curved forward edge 18.
  • the body of the insert 15 engages against the somewhat concaved bottom surface portion 14 of the foot immediately behind the ball of the foot while its forward edge 18 engages against the ball of the foot which provides an abutment resisting forward movement of the toe cover on the foot.
  • the insert 15 may be made of any suitable resilient material, I prefer it to be relatively thick and prefer to form its inner layer 20 of soft or foam rubber, and to form its outer layer of a separate, relatively stiffer fabric sheet 21 bonded to the inner layer 20. I also preferably provide a plurality of perforations 23 extending through the layers 20, 21 for ventilation purposes. In some instances it may be preferable to form the inner layer 20 of the insert of a perspiration absorbent material.
  • the insert 15 by having its edge portion 18 abut against the ball of the foot, and by having its opposite edge stitched to the body of the toe cover, will effectively resist accidental escape of my toe cover in the manner hereinabove discussed.
  • a toe cover comprising a sock-like body of flimsy, elasticized material; said body having upper and sole portions, being adapted to be stretched over the toe portion of a foot, and having a maximum length terminating at the arch of the foot; and means for resisting slippage of the cover forwardly on the foot, comprising a relatively thick partial liner element for said sole portion, said element having a convexly curved forward edge disposed to engage the rear surface of the ball of the foot and to extend rearwardly therefrom under the bottom arch of the foot, and means securing the rear edge of said liner element to the rear edge of the sole portion of said cover.

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  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)

Description

Aug. 8, 1967 U. E. ABEL 3,334,333
TOE COVER Filed Sept. 24, 1965 INVENTOR. Z'JQSULA E. ABEL ATTORNEYS United States Patent 3,334,356 TOE COVER Ursula E. Abel, 902 W. Roma Ave., Phoenix, Ariz. 85013 Filed Sept. 24, 1965, Ser. No. 489,991 1 Claim. (Cl. 2-239) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention comprises a short, elasticized body of flimsy material to be stretched over the forward portion of the foot and terminate at the arch, being characterized by a relatively thick partial liner element for the sole portion of the body which, by its forward edge abutting the rear surface of the ball of the foot, resists forward slippage relative tothe foot.
This invention concerns an article of footwear of the type known as foot covers and relates more particularly to an item of this type which covers only the toe portion of the foot and is thus commonly called a toe cover.
Girls wear such articles for various purposes and more particularly with some types of shoes, such as openheeled and open-toed shoes. However, conventional toe covers are objectionable in that they have no means, other than their elasticity, to prevent them from slipping forwardly over the toe portion of the foot and lumping up in the toe portion of the shoe, which often happens because toe covers are usually made of a very flimsy type material. It is an object of my present invention to provide a toe cover which overcomes this tendency to slip or work forwardly on the toe portion of the foot.
More particularly it is an object of my invention to provide a toe cover which incorporates a relatively stiff and relatively thick insert or partial liner for the portion of the cover positioned immediately behind the ball of the foot, so that the front edge of the insert engages behind the ball of the foot which provides an abutment to oppose forward slipping motion of the toe cover on the foot.
Otherobjects and advantages will appear from the following" description of a presently preferred embodiment of my invention, for which purpose I shall refer to the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a side elevation showing my improved toe cover mounted on a human foot;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged bottom plan view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged side elevation, shown partly in section, of my toe cover being worn on the foot;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view; and
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the fabric blank of which the body of my toe cover is made.
Referring now to the drawing, the letter F denotes a foot and the numeral 5 generally denotes my improved toe cover.
Generally my toe cover 5 is in the form of a socklet or body of flimsy material, preferably knitted material having some elasticity, and having a toe passing opening 6 to which a continuous elastic band 7 is secured as by stitching. The toe cover typically, although not necessarily, may be made of the elliptical blank shown in FIG. 5 and has its opposed edges secured together by a bottom or sole seam 8.
The toe cover is of a length such that its bottom wall terminates adjacent and rearwardly of the ball of the foot by a distance of the order of about one inch, the ball of the foot being denoted by the numeral 10 (FIG. 1). A conventional toe cover is supposed to remain on the toe portion of the foot in conforming relationship thereto by virtue of its elasticity. However, in use, it frequently works or slips forwardly over the toe portion.
The primary purpose of my invention, therefore, is to prevent such accidental slippage of the toe cover, by means of an insert 15 having a relatively straight rear edge 16 stitched to the contiguous rear edge portion of the body and having a convexly curved forward edge 18. The body of the insert 15 engages against the somewhat concaved bottom surface portion 14 of the foot immediately behind the ball of the foot while its forward edge 18 engages against the ball of the foot which provides an abutment resisting forward movement of the toe cover on the foot.
While the insert 15 may be made of any suitable resilient material, I prefer it to be relatively thick and prefer to form its inner layer 20 of soft or foam rubber, and to form its outer layer of a separate, relatively stiffer fabric sheet 21 bonded to the inner layer 20. I also preferably provide a plurality of perforations 23 extending through the layers 20, 21 for ventilation purposes. In some instances it may be preferable to form the inner layer 20 of the insert of a perspiration absorbent material.
Thus it will be seen that the insert 15, by having its edge portion 18 abut against the ball of the foot, and by having its opposite edge stitched to the body of the toe cover, will effectively resist accidental escape of my toe cover in the manner hereinabove discussed.
To make my toe cover from the blank 30' shown in FIG. 5, the side edges 31 of the blank are folded into engagement with each other and stitched together by the seam 8. Thus the edge portions 33, which are not secured together, define the toe passing opening 6.
I claim:
A toe cover comprising a sock-like body of flimsy, elasticized material; said body having upper and sole portions, being adapted to be stretched over the toe portion of a foot, and having a maximum length terminating at the arch of the foot; and means for resisting slippage of the cover forwardly on the foot, comprising a relatively thick partial liner element for said sole portion, said element having a convexly curved forward edge disposed to engage the rear surface of the ball of the foot and to extend rearwardly therefrom under the bottom arch of the foot, and means securing the rear edge of said liner element to the rear edge of the sole portion of said cover.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,659,171 2/1928 Spafford. 2,771,691 11/1956 Luchs 36-10 2,792,001 5/1957 Ryan 128-153 2,866,979 1/ 1959 Russell 26 1 JORDAN FRANKLIN, Primary Examiner.
J. R. BOLER, Assistant Examiner.
US489991A 1965-09-24 1965-09-24 Toe cover Expired - Lifetime US3334356A (en)

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Cited By (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331688A (en) * 1992-03-27 1994-07-26 Takashi Kiyohara Disposable foot warmer
US5462069A (en) * 1992-10-05 1995-10-31 Cohen; Jack Post-surgical toe guard and tongue
DE19834105A1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-03 Renate Zawisla Stocking cap covers toe section completely to protect stockings from tearing
US6044497A (en) * 1998-08-17 2000-04-04 Toasty Toes, L.L.C. Half sock
US6247182B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-06-19 Hedy T. Tasbas Stocking device
US6393620B2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-05-28 Renfro Corporation Partial sock
US6418563B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-07-16 Iris Turner Multi-purpose organizer and protector
US6564392B1 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-05-20 Vernon L. Buckwald Sock insert
US20040143886A1 (en) * 2001-05-26 2004-07-29 Lee Kyeng Im Nude socks in shoes
US20050155137A1 (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-21 Berger Carol L. Clog sock
US20060090371A1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-04 Wen-Chieh Chan Toe sock
GB2419802A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-10 Stephanie Woolley Toe socks
US7051457B1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2006-05-30 Huggins Jamie J Formfitting protective footwear apparatus
US20060130217A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2006-06-22 Lambertz Bodo W Sock
US20060179549A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2006-08-17 Dance Paws Llc Adjustable formfitting protective footwear
US20070180597A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-09 Rose-Lydon Deanna L Toe and foot slip on protectors
US20070283598A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Kevin Levin Gray Cushioning foot insert
US20080004558A1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2008-01-03 United Pacific Industries Pty Ltd Plantar-Flexion Restraint Device
US20080086913A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2008-04-17 Masao Nawachi Footwear Of Shoe Structure
US20080229482A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2008-09-25 Millet Innovation Sock for maintaining a module protecting one zone of the foot
US20090300823A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-10 Connaghan James R Sock with orthotic pocket
US20100050320A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-04 Ursula Canci Hosiery with removable foot cushion
US20110113530A1 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-19 Ballard Rebecca L Article to be worn on the foot in conjunction with sandals
US20110252541A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Kristen Vander Hoeven Apparel for a foot with multiofitting and multi-purpose capabilities
US20120066815A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-03-22 Catherine Elizabeth Feeman-Fick Cushioned sock for high heel footwear
US20120255101A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Pizzo Carl M Flat, topless socks
US20140090273A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Sharone Piontkowski Foot membrane
US20140196202A1 (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-17 Cassandra Cantrall Protective toe sleeve for use during aquatic activity
US9049889B2 (en) 2010-09-07 2015-06-09 Tammy Grubisha Protective half sock for use in multi-stage recovery
USD740541S1 (en) 2013-12-09 2015-10-13 Rose Anne SHERRY Individual toe hosiery
US20160183634A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 Chad Landry Taylor SockTips
USD781568S1 (en) * 2014-10-08 2017-03-21 Owlet Protection Enterprises Llc Infant sock
USD782811S1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2017-04-04 Natalie L. Sudit Pair of grip socks with split toe opening
USD785916S1 (en) 2015-06-10 2017-05-09 Pointe Noir Pty Ltd. Foot covering for fitness and dance
US20180014578A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 Kelly Ward Ultra Low Profile Toe Coverlet
WO2019035706A1 (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-21 Davila Moreno Horacio Insole -sock insert for footwear
US10499837B2 (en) 2012-08-25 2019-12-10 Owlet Baby Care, Inc. Wireless infant health monitor
USD877482S1 (en) 2017-01-30 2020-03-10 Owlet Baby Care, Inc. Infant sock
USD974023S1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2023-01-03 Christopher Warren King Sock
US11583009B2 (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-02-21 Nike, Inc. Sock with lateral toe seam
USD978518S1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-02-21 William L. Ratliff Sock
US11613832B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2023-03-28 Nike, Inc. Open toe sock with toe anchor
USD981702S1 (en) * 2022-07-08 2023-03-28 Animal Manners LLC Sock with folded hem

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1659171A (en) * 1926-06-23 1928-02-14 Julian A Spafford Inner stocking sole
US2771691A (en) * 1954-09-22 1956-11-27 J W Landenberger & Co Cushioned foot protector
US2792001A (en) * 1954-02-15 1957-05-14 Ella C Ryan Callus eradicator
US2866979A (en) * 1957-04-22 1959-01-06 Pohatcong Hosiery Mills Inc Toelet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1659171A (en) * 1926-06-23 1928-02-14 Julian A Spafford Inner stocking sole
US2792001A (en) * 1954-02-15 1957-05-14 Ella C Ryan Callus eradicator
US2771691A (en) * 1954-09-22 1956-11-27 J W Landenberger & Co Cushioned foot protector
US2866979A (en) * 1957-04-22 1959-01-06 Pohatcong Hosiery Mills Inc Toelet

Cited By (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5331688A (en) * 1992-03-27 1994-07-26 Takashi Kiyohara Disposable foot warmer
US5462069A (en) * 1992-10-05 1995-10-31 Cohen; Jack Post-surgical toe guard and tongue
DE19834105A1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-02-03 Renate Zawisla Stocking cap covers toe section completely to protect stockings from tearing
US6044497A (en) * 1998-08-17 2000-04-04 Toasty Toes, L.L.C. Half sock
US7051457B1 (en) * 1999-04-20 2006-05-30 Huggins Jamie J Formfitting protective footwear apparatus
US6247182B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-06-19 Hedy T. Tasbas Stocking device
US20060179549A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2006-08-17 Dance Paws Llc Adjustable formfitting protective footwear
US6393620B2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-05-28 Renfro Corporation Partial sock
US6418563B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-07-16 Iris Turner Multi-purpose organizer and protector
US20040143886A1 (en) * 2001-05-26 2004-07-29 Lee Kyeng Im Nude socks in shoes
US6564392B1 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-05-20 Vernon L. Buckwald Sock insert
US20060130217A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2006-06-22 Lambertz Bodo W Sock
US20050155137A1 (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-21 Berger Carol L. Clog sock
US7806844B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2010-10-05 United Pacific Industries Pty Ltd. Plantar-flexion restraint device
US20080004558A1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2008-01-03 United Pacific Industries Pty Ltd Plantar-Flexion Restraint Device
US7707747B2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2010-05-04 Urban-Nawachi Co., Ltd. Footwear of shoe structure
US20080086913A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2008-04-17 Masao Nawachi Footwear Of Shoe Structure
US20060090371A1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-04 Wen-Chieh Chan Toe sock
GB2419802A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-10 Stephanie Woolley Toe socks
US20080229482A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2008-09-25 Millet Innovation Sock for maintaining a module protecting one zone of the foot
US20070180597A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-09 Rose-Lydon Deanna L Toe and foot slip on protectors
US7726044B2 (en) 2006-06-09 2010-06-01 Kevin Levin Gray Cushioning foot insert
US20070283598A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Kevin Levin Gray Cushioning foot insert
US20090300823A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-10 Connaghan James R Sock with orthotic pocket
US20100050320A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-04 Ursula Canci Hosiery with removable foot cushion
US20120227161A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-09-13 Ursula Canci Hosiery with removable foot cushion
US8205271B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2012-06-26 Ursula Canci Hosiery with removable foot cushion
US20110113530A1 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-19 Ballard Rebecca L Article to be worn on the foot in conjunction with sandals
US20120066815A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-03-22 Catherine Elizabeth Feeman-Fick Cushioned sock for high heel footwear
US20110252541A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Kristen Vander Hoeven Apparel for a foot with multiofitting and multi-purpose capabilities
US9049889B2 (en) 2010-09-07 2015-06-09 Tammy Grubisha Protective half sock for use in multi-stage recovery
US20120255101A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Pizzo Carl M Flat, topless socks
US10499837B2 (en) 2012-08-25 2019-12-10 Owlet Baby Care, Inc. Wireless infant health monitor
USRE49079E1 (en) 2012-08-25 2022-05-24 Owlet Baby Care, Inc. Wireless infant health monitor
US20140090273A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Sharone Piontkowski Foot membrane
US20140196202A1 (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-17 Cassandra Cantrall Protective toe sleeve for use during aquatic activity
USD740541S1 (en) 2013-12-09 2015-10-13 Rose Anne SHERRY Individual toe hosiery
USD781568S1 (en) * 2014-10-08 2017-03-21 Owlet Protection Enterprises Llc Infant sock
US20160183634A1 (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-06-30 Chad Landry Taylor SockTips
USD785916S1 (en) 2015-06-10 2017-05-09 Pointe Noir Pty Ltd. Foot covering for fitness and dance
USD782811S1 (en) * 2015-06-12 2017-04-04 Natalie L. Sudit Pair of grip socks with split toe opening
US20180014578A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 Kelly Ward Ultra Low Profile Toe Coverlet
US10219549B2 (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-03-05 Kelly Ward Ultra low profile toe coverlet
USD877482S1 (en) 2017-01-30 2020-03-10 Owlet Baby Care, Inc. Infant sock
WO2019035706A1 (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-21 Davila Moreno Horacio Insole -sock insert for footwear
US11470916B2 (en) 2017-08-14 2022-10-18 Horacio DÁVILA MORENO Insole-sock insert for footwear
US11583009B2 (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-02-21 Nike, Inc. Sock with lateral toe seam
US11613832B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2023-03-28 Nike, Inc. Open toe sock with toe anchor
US11779059B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2023-10-10 Nike, Inc. Sock with toe anchor
USD974023S1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2023-01-03 Christopher Warren King Sock
USD978518S1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-02-21 William L. Ratliff Sock
USD981702S1 (en) * 2022-07-08 2023-03-28 Animal Manners LLC Sock with folded hem

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