EP1589151A2 - Skelettkonstruktion zur Errichtung von Wänden für Schall-, Sicht- oder Windschutz oder ähnliche Zwecke - Google Patents
Skelettkonstruktion zur Errichtung von Wänden für Schall-, Sicht- oder Windschutz oder ähnliche Zwecke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1589151A2 EP1589151A2 EP05008344A EP05008344A EP1589151A2 EP 1589151 A2 EP1589151 A2 EP 1589151A2 EP 05008344 A EP05008344 A EP 05008344A EP 05008344 A EP05008344 A EP 05008344A EP 1589151 A2 EP1589151 A2 EP 1589151A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- round
- elements
- baskets
- skeletal structure
- basket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/02—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise
- E01F8/021—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise with integral support structure
- E01F8/025—Gabion-type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a skeleton construction for the construction of walls, the sound insulation, Screening, windscreen or similar purposes serve.
- the object of the invention is to build such walls from natural materials such as Stones, gravel, gravel, soil or the like or from waste products such as To allow rubble or sewage sludge.
- Such wall structures also allow greening of the wall and are therefore more ecological as well as aesthetic Particularly desirable.
- the invention has the object of providing a simple, fast, flexible and cheap to build Wall construction for sound, wind or privacy walls or the like create.
- the invention accordingly includes a skeletal structure for dearartige walls, as indicated in claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are Subject of the dependent claims.
- the skeleton construction according to the invention enables the construction of a skeleton for walls of the type mentioned from economically prefabricated parts, in particular from standard components, from which then, if necessary, the required skeleton construction in place and Place can be built quickly and easily as well as variable and wall construction then can be done by filling the skeleton construction with the intended filling material.
- the inventive concept is based in principle on the juxtaposition of Stahlgitterrundkörben as a receptacle for the filling material, wherein the round cross sections Partially cover round baskets lined up to form the skeleton structure.
- the concept of the invention provides a structure of a skeleton in shape a composite arrangement of juxtaposed round basket cells of suitably prefabricated and interconnected round basket segments or round basket elements.
- the round basket elements can be with or without bottom part be educated.
- a bottom part basically increases the rigidity and integrity of the respective one Round basket element, and prevents the filling of the skeleton built therefrom a bottom part trickling or wegsacken of filler, which is particularly significant is when skeleton structures are arranged on several levels one above the other, however, floor parts are not always required, especially if they are is built with only one floor directly on solid subsoil erected skeleton.
- FIG. 1 is essentially only a single Standard round basket element Usage that is a circular segment with a circular arc corresponding to approximately a three-quarter circle.
- the basket coat of this round basket element 1 is thus open for about a quarter of its circumference (how big is the angle or arcuate extent of the opening in each case depends on the desired Level of coverage of consecutive round basket elements and is accordingly selectable).
- any round basket element attached round basket element arbitrarily can be applied along the jacket arc of the preceding round basket element can be by juxtaposing such round basket elements of a single standard form Build up skeletons of any shape, the course is straight, curved, may be serpentine curved or branched.
- At the end of a chain of juxtaposed Round basket elements 1 may be the last round basket element with its opening be attached to the opening of the previous round basket element. there can for stiffening or reinforcement an opening spanning straight wall element 2 are used.
- arc segments 3 span about a quarter of a circle; their exact arc extent is appropriate the desired conditions in the skeleton to be created selectable.
- a skeleton is to be erected by means of these round basket elements. that complete round baskets 3 used alternately with arc segments 4 be and adjacently erected at the appropriate distance complete round baskets. 3 be connected by two arc segments 4 each. Can also do it arbitrarily arcuate courses or branches of the skeleton readily produced become.
- pairs are set up from one another Arch elements 4 lined up, the straight wall elements 2 as a spacer and tension members between the opposing arch members 4 serve.
- skeletons may be used for both also be created for curved wall courses. Become for straight wall gradients simply the bow ends of the arc segments 3 connected together, while the bow elements 4 on the arc inside wall side of the skeleton to be created not with their ends are connected to each other, but the end of an arch element a lying before the end of the other curved element body associated with this becomes. Branches can be created easily with this embodiment.
- FIG. 4 in turn works with a single round basket element as a standard element, in the form of a semicircular segment 5. These can be assembled as needed to complete round baskets (at the beginning of a Chain) or, with partial overlap with each other, to about three-quarter circular Assembled similar to the elements 1 in Figure 1 and then analogous to Figure 1 used for skeleton construction.
- Round basket elements in the form of arc segments have the advantage of ease of manufacture and stackability with a small footprint.
- Figures 5 and 6 forms an alternative to the embodiment according to Figure 2 complete round baskets each connected via arc segment pairs that are between the two complete round baskets a quasi-round basket form
- the embodiment of Figures 5 and 6 only works with complete Round baskets, however, are strung together partially penetrating each other.
- the Figures 5 and 6 show such an arrangement in a simplified form with only two round baskets in side view or top view. This embodiment is therefore attractive, because round baskets in relation to the lateral pressure forces exerted by the filler actually are optimal.
- the round baskets used the amount of each be formed slightly conical, so that they for transport and storage into each other stackable and thus require relatively little space.
- the round baskets again consist of standing grid bars and circumferentially extending bars, as shown in Figure 5 is.
- the standing bars have been omitted, so that adjacent baskets, as shown in Figure 6, slide something into each other leave so that their floor plans overlap.
- the baskets are made or used with or without bottom parts can be made or basket coat and basket bottom each separately and can be connected to each other when needed to build the skeleton structure.
- the skeletal structure according to the invention can on its outer surfaces inside with Kokosmatten, optionally additionally lined with foil, or with other suitable material be closed on the one hand, the grid openings and the other one creates a visually appealing surface.
- the latter function fulfill coconut mats in particular good way.
- the mesh baskets can be filled. For example, you can in the lower part with gravel or gravel and in the upper part with soil or sewage sludge or the like are filled, so that a slight greening of the thus produced Wall construction is possible.
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the invention, which in FIG Further development of the embodiment described above with reference to FIG is shown, but in principle in each of the embodiments described above likewise, if necessary with modifications, can be used.
- inferior Material such as debris, gravel, dried sewage sludge or the like filled
- visually appealing material For example, limestone quarry stones or other natural stones can be filled. It is understood that such almond-shaped sub-chambers A only on one side of a Skeleton construction can be provided, if only one side finished as a visible surface should be and the other side either as a back surface in terms of optical concerns is insignificant or otherwise, for example by inserting of coconut
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- in schematischer Draufsicht ein erste Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 2
- ein schematischer Draufsicht eine zweite Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 3
- in schematischer Draufsicht eine dritte Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 4
- in schematischer Draufsicht eine vierte Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 5
- eine Seitenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 6
- eine Draufsicht der Ausführungsform nach Figur 5, und
- Figur 7
- eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung.
Claims (11)
- Drahtgitter-Skelettkonstruktion für den Bau von Wänden zu Schallschutz-, Sichtschutz-, Windschutz- oder sonstigen Zwecken durch Füllen der Skelettkonstruktion mit einem Füllmaterial, wobei die Skelettkonstruktion aus einer Aneinanderreihung von Rundgitterkorbzellen besteht, die sich jeweils teilweise überdeckende kreisförmige Grundrisse haben, und wobei die Skelettkonstruktion aus gleichen oder verschiedenen Rundkorbelementen und gegebenenfalls Hilfselementen besteht, die an ihren Stoß-oder Anschlussstellen miteinander verbunden oder ineinandergreifend angeordnet sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Verbindung der Elemente an den Stoß- oder Anschlussstellen durch Drahtspiralen erfolgt.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Rundkorbelemente Bogensegmente sind, die jeweils etwa einen Dreiviertelkreis umspannen und mit oder ohne Bodenteil ausgebildet sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Rundkorbelemente aus vollständigen, einen geschlossenen Kreis bildenden Rundkörben und aus ungefähr einen Viertelkreis umspannenden Bogensegmenten bestehen, die jeweils mit oder ohne Bodenteil ausgebildet sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Rundkorbelemente Bogensegmente mit oder ohne Bodenteil umfassen, die jeweils etwa einen Viertelkreis umspannen, die mit geraden Wandelementen kombiniert sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Rundkorbselemente Bogensegmente mit oder ohne Bodenteil sind, deren Ausdehnung einem Halbkreis oder weniger als einem Halbkreis entspricht.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Rundkorbelemente aus vollständigen, einen geschlossenen Kreis bildenden Rundkörben aus stehenden Gitterstäben und horizontalen umfangsmäßigen Gitterstäben bestehen und die benachbarten aneinandergereihten Rundkörbe einander jeweils teilweise durchdringen, indem sich ihre Draufsichten oder Grundrisse überlappen, wobei zu diesem Zweck an dem jeweils überlappenden Umfangsbereichs jedes Rundkorbs die stehenden Gitterstäbe weggelassen sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Rundkörbe zum Zwecke der Ineinanderstapelbarkeit leicht konisch ausgebildet sind.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, mit wahlweisen an den ohne Bodenteil ausgebildeten Rundkorbelementen befestigbaren gesonderten Bodenteilen.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei an mindestens einer Außenseite der aneinandergereihten Rundgitterzellen oder an einer Anzahl dieser Rundgitterzellen ein bogensegmentförmiges oder gerades Wandelement eingesetzt ist, das zusammen mit dem die jeweilige Außenwand der betreffenden Rundgitterkorbzelle bildenden Bogensegment eine vom übrigen Innenraum der betreffenden Rundgitterkorbzelle abgetrennte Teilkammer bildet.
- Skelettkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, bestehend aus einer Anzahl von vorgefertigten, baukastenartig zu benutzenden Rundkorbelementen, Hilfselementen und gegebenenfalls Bodenteilen.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410019580 DE102004019580A1 (de) | 2004-04-21 | 2004-04-21 | Konstruktion von Schall- Wind- oder Sichtschutzwänden |
DE102004019580 | 2004-04-21 | ||
DE102004030652 | 2004-06-24 | ||
DE200410030652 DE102004030652A1 (de) | 2004-06-24 | 2004-06-24 | Skelettkonstruktion zur Errichtung von Wänden für Schall-, Sicht- oder Windschutz oder ähnliche Zwecke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1589151A2 true EP1589151A2 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
EP1589151A3 EP1589151A3 (de) | 2006-06-07 |
Family
ID=34935266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05008344A Withdrawn EP1589151A3 (de) | 2004-04-21 | 2005-04-18 | Skelettkonstruktion zur Errichtung von Wänden für Schall-, Sicht- oder Windschutz oder ähnliche Zwecke |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1589151A3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007002425U1 (de) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-06-26 | Legi Gmbh | Endlos-Gabion-Wand |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9103220U1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1991-06-13 | Czinki, Lászlo, Dr., 4300 Essen | Lärmschutz- und Hangstützwand aus Drahtgittermatten |
GB2279388A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-01-04 | Rdb Plastotecnica Spa | Method for forming a cellular structure for containing loose material to stabilize and reinforce soils |
FR2807456A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-12 | Joseph Golcheh | Dispositif de soutenement et/ou de stabilisation de mur, merlon, talus |
DE20318950U1 (de) * | 2003-04-26 | 2004-03-04 | Weidt, Friedhelm, Dipl.-Ing. | Steinkorb |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 EP EP05008344A patent/EP1589151A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9103220U1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1991-06-13 | Czinki, Lászlo, Dr., 4300 Essen | Lärmschutz- und Hangstützwand aus Drahtgittermatten |
GB2279388A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-01-04 | Rdb Plastotecnica Spa | Method for forming a cellular structure for containing loose material to stabilize and reinforce soils |
FR2807456A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-12 | Joseph Golcheh | Dispositif de soutenement et/ou de stabilisation de mur, merlon, talus |
DE20318950U1 (de) * | 2003-04-26 | 2004-03-04 | Weidt, Friedhelm, Dipl.-Ing. | Steinkorb |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007002425U1 (de) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-06-26 | Legi Gmbh | Endlos-Gabion-Wand |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1589151A3 (de) | 2006-06-07 |
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