EP1538281A1 - Method and prefabricated element for manufacturing a swimming pool with a gutter - Google Patents
Method and prefabricated element for manufacturing a swimming pool with a gutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1538281A1 EP1538281A1 EP04450218A EP04450218A EP1538281A1 EP 1538281 A1 EP1538281 A1 EP 1538281A1 EP 04450218 A EP04450218 A EP 04450218A EP 04450218 A EP04450218 A EP 04450218A EP 1538281 A1 EP1538281 A1 EP 1538281A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- swimming pool
- precast
- prefabricated element
- prefabricated
- molded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/12—Devices or arrangements for circulating water, i.e. devices for removal of polluted water, cleaning baths or for water treatment
- E04H4/1209—Treatment of water for swimming pools
- E04H4/1218—Devices for removal of polluted water; Circumferential gutters
- E04H4/1227—Circumferential gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E04H4/141—Coping elements for swimming pools
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a swimming pool with an overflow trough according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the finished part has a concrete body, which essentially has the shape of a U-profile, with a in the essentially flat and limited ground on the outside at right angles to this adjoining longitudinal walls, the upper areas of which are provided by connecting profiles, the formwork elements lost in the manufacture of the finished part form, covered are whose outer surfaces are formed by plastic layers, with which the pelvic film is firmly bonded by welding.
- an overflow channel which a Device disclosed with other components to form a channel is connected.
- the gutter part of the component consists of a plastic gutter, in an armored carrier part made of concrete in the form of a lost formwork is poured and the with the plastic gutters of adjacent components is sealingly connected.
- the main body of this device consists at least two parts, a gutter part and a support part, which firmly connected to each other.
- the sealing connection of adjacent components is either by sticking with a rubber-elastic hardening Adhesive, such as cold-curing silicone rubber, or by welding the made of thermoplastic resin produced gutter parts.
- Adhesive such as cold-curing silicone rubber
- the FR 2 537 196 A shows an overflow trough, on the edge of a swimming pool is attached and a rib in the shape of an inverted U's, whereby an overflow edge is formed.
- swimming pools have already been in use for several years no longer increased from prefabricated concrete parts, but built from molded blocks, which in turn are made of insulating material and after assembly be poured with poured concrete, with this poured concrete additives - For example, glass fibers - may be added.
- These shaped blocks which have a substantially H-shaped cross-sectional profile, have a number of advantages. So they are considerably lighter than precast concrete parts and thus easier to install, can be even lighter than precast concrete parts be adapted to the desired pelvic geometry and form a Both the water side and the ground side very well insulated brickwork. However, they are not suitable for receiving an overflow channel, as the between the Isolierpartyn available cross section too narrow for recording an overflow channel is. Overflowing pool water would be sudden Squeeze a wave beyond the overflow channel.
- the present invention therefore has as its object, precast elements for the construction of an overflow channel, as well as the overflow channel made with it
- precast elements for the construction of an overflow channel, as well as the overflow channel made with it
- plastic which with the well-known, rectilinear, angular and curved formed insulating molded blocks can be combined and mentioned Disadvantages of the previously known versions of plastic overflow troughs reliable avoids.
- the present invention relates to a precast element for the production an overflow channel according to claim 4.
- the inventive design allows a robust construction with a simple structure and excellent thermal properties.
- a high load capacity is characterized in particular achieved that in the area of the horizontal section and / or the trough-shaped Deepening several mutually parallel support surfaces for the Rinnenabdeckroste are provided.
- the load capacity can be increased by that in the upper portion of the groove-shaped recess at least one Cross strut for stiffening the precast element and / or for supporting Gutter cover gratings is provided.
- Water losses are in a particularly preferred embodiment of the Invention thereby avoided that at a first end face at least one Groove and on the opposite front side a spring is provided to to enable a positive connection of adjacent prefabricated elements and that preferably in the region of the tongue and groove connection a rubber-elastic molded seal is inserted or a permanently elastic sealing Adhesive layer is introduced.
- a simplified work progress is given, if in the area of the front sides a profile web is formed, which projects into the groove-shaped depression to adjacent precast elements to be connected by a clamp member, the Preferably comprises profile webs with game to a drifting apart of adjacent To allow finished part elements to a small extent.
- a special Advantage of this embodiment is that production tolerances and / or thermal length changes in this way without other disadvantages can be compensated.
- the present invention relates to a swimming pool, according to claim 12 equipped with the precast elements described above is.
- the finished part 1 consists essentially of a channel-shaped Well 2, a holding leg 3 and one between them two sections located here substantially horizontally extending Section 4, which on a concrete poured with insulating molded block 5 rests, of which the vertical leg 6 opposite vertical Leg 8 was separated in the upper part to the cross bar 7.
- the insulating molded block For example, 5 is made of styrofoam and usually has an H-shaped Cross section with vertical legs 6 and 8, between which approximately in the middle of a broad crossbar 7 is located.
- the vertical leg 6 is in his Upper region at least partially from the holding leg 3 of the finished part. 1 positively overlapped.
- the section 4 forms together with the channel-shaped Recess 2 the receiving part 9 for a gutter cover grid 10th
- a coated sheet 18 for Foil attachment may be provided along the upper edge of the retaining leg 3.
- a coated sheet 18 for Foil attachment may be provided along the upper edge of the retaining leg 3.
- a coated sheet 18 for Foil attachment may be provided along the upper edge of the retaining leg 3.
- edge regions of the channel-shaped depression 2 are in one Particularly preferred embodiment in the joint area of two finished parts 1 respectively Profile webs 22, which protrude into the channel-shaped depressions 2, in each case two adjacent profile webs 22 adjacent finished parts 1 are included by a clip element 23 with play.
- a rubber-elastic, molded gasket inserted in the tongue and groove connection.
- this area waterproof by introducing a permanently elastic, sealing adhesive layer train.
- the corner regions of the basin are formed by angled precast elements 1, as shown for example in FIG. 4. However, they are also analogous conceivable as rectangular precast elements. Round pool edges point analogously formed, curved prefabricated elements on. Also with these Prefabricated elements 1, transverse struts 17 may be present.
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged detail of the connection point between two adjacent prefabricated elements 1, 1 'in the area the profile webs 22, 22 'shown as a vertical section.
- the precast element 1 closes with a spring 26, the finished part element 1 'closes with a groove 25th from. In between there is a seal 29.
- the adjacent profile webs 22nd and 22 ' are covered by a clamping element 23, wherein between the inside the clamping element 23 and the profile webs 22 and 22 'there is a gap, which a displacement of the precast elements 1 and 1 'from each other in a narrow range allowed. However, this range is kept so low that there is no leakage between the precast elements 1 and 1 'come can.
- Fig. 6 shows the same connection point of Fig. 5, but as a horizontal Cut dar.
- the particular advantage of the precast elements according to the invention and thus the made of overflow channel is that no heat loss of the outflowing Pool water by contact with cold bridges, such as cold concrete or the like can occur.
- cold bridges such as cold concrete or the like
- the only interface with concrete concerns those between the insulating legs of a Isolierformsteines, due to its location can not represent a cold bridge.
- precast elements are the same can be handled easily, as the Isolierformsteine and also essential cheaper to produce than custom-made stainless steel troughs. moreover the watertight connection is essential in comparison with stainless steel troughs easier to manufacture and has a many times longer life.
- Another advantage is the preferred connection of adjacent precast elements over the molded profile webs by additional clamping elements because the precast elements occur in deformation stresses occurring in Longitudinal range within small limits can change their position, without thereby Damage to the joints and thus a leak to risk.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schwimmbeckens mit
einer Überlaufrinne gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a method for producing a swimming pool with
an overflow trough according to the preamble of
Die Herstellung von Schwimmbecken mit Formsteinen ist seit langem bekannt. Formsteine ermöglichen eine sehr individuelle Ausgestaltung der Schwimmbecken, wodurch diese in optimaler Weise den räumlichen Gegebenheiten des Bauplatzes angepasst werden können, um das vorhandene Platzangebot bestmöglich nutzen zu können. Auch ist es bekannt, die solcherart errichteten Schwimmbecken mit Folien auszukleiden, da die Herstellung von Folienauskleidungen für individuelle Beckenmaße leicht zu realisieren ist. Es ist auch bekannt, diese Schwimmbecken mit einer Überlaufrinne auszugestalten, um die Wassertiefe an die maximale baurechtliche Beckentiefe heranzuführen.The production of swimming pools with molded bricks has long been known. Formstones allow a very individual design of the swimming pools, whereby these optimally the spatial conditions of the Building site can be adjusted to best fit the available space to be able to use. It is also known that built such To line swimming pools with foils, as the production of foil linings for individual pelvic measurements is easy to implement. It is also known To design these swimming pools with an overflow channel to the water depth to introduce to the maximum building law pelvic depth.
Ebenfalls bekannt ist, auf diese Formsteine eine Überlaufrinne aus Fertigteilen aufzusetzen, welche eine etwa U-förmige Querschnittsform besitzen und aus Beton oder aus Glasfaserbeton hergestellt sind. Damit diese Betonfertigteile absolut wasserdicht sind, werden die wasserführenden inneren Oberflächenbereiche mit PVC-beschichtetem Folienblech ausgekleidet. Die Herstellung einer Überlaufrinne mit derart ausgekleideten Betonfertigteilen erweist sich aber als wirtschaftlich relativ aufwendig.It is also known on these stones an overflow channel made of finished parts set up, which have an approximately U-shaped cross-sectional shape and made of concrete or made of glass fiber reinforced concrete. So that these precast concrete parts absolutely are waterproof, the water-bearing inner surface areas are with PVC-coated foil sheet lined. The production of an overflow trough but with such precast concrete parts proves to be relatively economical consuming.
Aus der DE 296 18 529 U1 ist ein Fertigteil für den Aufbau einer Überlaufrinne bekannt, welches diesen Nachteil vermeidet. Das Fertigteil hat einen Betongrundkörper, der im wesentlichen die Form eines U-Profiles hat, mit einem im wesentlichen ebenflächig begrenzten Boden und außenseitig rechtwinklig an diesen anschließenden Längswänden, deren obere Bereiche durch Anschlussprofile, die bei der Herstellung des Fertigteils verlorene Schalungselemente bilden, abgedeckt sind, deren Außenflächen durch Kunststoffschichten gebildet sind, mit denen die Beckenfolie durch Schweißen stoffschlüssig verbunden ist.From DE 296 18 529 U1 is a finished part for the construction of an overflow channel known, which avoids this disadvantage. The finished part has a concrete body, which essentially has the shape of a U-profile, with a in the essentially flat and limited ground on the outside at right angles to this adjoining longitudinal walls, the upper areas of which are provided by connecting profiles, the formwork elements lost in the manufacture of the finished part form, covered are whose outer surfaces are formed by plastic layers, with which the pelvic film is firmly bonded by welding.
Weiters ist aus der DE 199 13 597 A eine Überlaufrinne bekannt, welche ein Bauelement offenbart, das mit anderen Bauelementen unter Bildung einer Rinne verbunden wird. Der Rinnenteil des Bauelementes besteht aus einer Kunststoffrinne, die in ein bewehrtes Trägerteil aus Beton in Form einer verlorenen Schalung eingegossen wird und die mit den Kunststoffrinnen benachbarter Bauelemente dichtend verbunden wird. Der Grundkörper dieses Bauelementes besteht mindestens aus zwei Teilen, einem Rinnenteil und einem Trägerteil, welche fest miteinander verbunden sind. Die dichtende Verbindung benachbarter Bauelemente wird entweder durch verkleben mit einem gummielastisch aushärtenden Klebstoff, etwa kalthärtendem Silikonkautschuk, oder durch Verschweißen der aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff gefertigten Rinnenteile bewirkt. Nachteilig bei dieser Ausführung ist jedoch, dass der Rinnenteil und der tragende Teil fest miteinander verbunden sind. Dadurch werden spätere Sanierungsmaßnahmen erheblich erschwert.Furthermore, from DE 199 13 597 A an overflow channel is known which a Device disclosed with other components to form a channel is connected. The gutter part of the component consists of a plastic gutter, in an armored carrier part made of concrete in the form of a lost formwork is poured and the with the plastic gutters of adjacent components is sealingly connected. The main body of this device consists at least two parts, a gutter part and a support part, which firmly connected to each other. The sealing connection of adjacent components is either by sticking with a rubber-elastic hardening Adhesive, such as cold-curing silicone rubber, or by welding the made of thermoplastic resin produced gutter parts. A disadvantage of However, this embodiment is that the gutter part and the supporting part firmly together are connected. This will make later remedial measures significant difficult.
Ein weiterer Nachteil besteht in der verschweißten Verbindung der aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff gefertigten Rinnenteile. Die einzelnen Beckenelemente wiesen unterschiedliche Wärmedehnungskoeffizienten auf. Dies führt besonders bei einer längeren Bauweise des Schwimmbeckens zur Bildung von Dehnungsrissen, wodurch die Überlaufrinne undicht wird und aufwendige Sanierungsmaßnahmen erforderlich werden.Another disadvantage is the welded connection of thermoplastic Plastic manufactured gutter parts. The individual pelvic elements had different thermal expansion coefficients. This leads especially with a longer construction of the swimming pool for the formation of expansion cracks, whereby the overflow channel is leaking and costly remedial measures be required.
Um hier Abhilfe zu schaffen, schlägt die DE 199 06 507 A eine Überlaufrinne aus Kunststofffertigteilen vor, welche nicht mit dem Beton starr verbunden ist, sondern lediglich auf eine ebene Betonfläche aufgesetzt wird. Nachteilig bei dieser Ausführungsform ist jedoch, dass zur hierbei erforderlichen exakten Ausrichtung der einzelnen Fertigteile eine Justiervorrichtung an jedem einzelnen Fertigteil vorhanden sein muss. Weiters ist die Überlaufrinne ungeschützt gegen seitliche Kräfte, wie sie etwa in den Wintermonaten durch Schnee- und Eisdruck auftreten können.To remedy this situation, DE 199 06 507 A proposes an overflow channel Plastic finished parts, which is not rigidly connected to the concrete, but is only placed on a flat concrete surface. A disadvantage of this Embodiment, however, that for this required exact alignment the individual finished parts an adjusting device on each individual finished part must be present. Furthermore, the overflow channel is unprotected against lateral Forces, such as those occurring during the winter months due to snow and ice pressure can.
Weiters zeigt die FR 2 537 196 A eine Überlaufrinne, die auf dem Rand eines
Schwimmbeckens aufgesetzt ist und eine Rippe in der Form eines umgekehrten
U's aufweist, wodurch eine Überlaufkante gebildet wird.Furthermore, the
Alle diese bekannten Ausführungen von Überlaufrinnen aus Kunststoff weisen zusätzlich den Nachteil auf, dass sie über keine isolierenden Einrichtungen verfügen, welche einem zu starken Wärmeverlust des ablaufenden Beckenwassers entgegen wirken würden.All these known types of overflow troughs have plastic additionally the disadvantage that they do not have any insulating devices, which an excessive heat loss of the running pool water would counteract.
Um diesem Nachteil zu begegnen, werden bereits seit einigen Jahren Schwimmbecken vermehrt nicht mehr aus Betonfertigteilen, sondern aus Formsteinen gebaut, welche ihrerseits aus Isoliermaterial gefertigt sind und nach dem Zusammenbau mit Schüttbeton ausgegossen werden, wobei diesem Schüttbeton Zuschlagsstoffe - beispielsweise Glasfasern - beigemengt sein können.To counteract this disadvantage, swimming pools have already been in use for several years no longer increased from prefabricated concrete parts, but built from molded blocks, which in turn are made of insulating material and after assembly be poured with poured concrete, with this poured concrete additives - For example, glass fibers - may be added.
Diese Formsteine, welche ein im wesentlichen H-förmiges Querschnittsprofil haben, weisen eine Reihe von Vorteilen auf. So sind sie erheblich leichter als Betonfertigteile und damit einfacher zu verbauen, können noch leichter als Betonfertigteile der gewünschten Beckengeometrie angepasst werden und bilden ein sowohl zur Wasserseite als auch zur Erdseite hin sehr gut isoliertes Mauerwerk. Allerdings sind sie nicht geeignet zur Aufnahme einer Überlaufrinne, da der zwischen den Isolierwänden zur Verfügung stehende Querschnitt zu schmal zur Aufnahme einer Überlaufrinne ist. Überlaufendes Beckenwasser würde beim plötzlichen Auftreten einer Welle über die Überlaufrinne hinaus schwappen.These shaped blocks, which have a substantially H-shaped cross-sectional profile, have a number of advantages. So they are considerably lighter than precast concrete parts and thus easier to install, can be even lighter than precast concrete parts be adapted to the desired pelvic geometry and form a Both the water side and the ground side very well insulated brickwork. However, they are not suitable for receiving an overflow channel, as the between the Isolierwänden available cross section too narrow for recording an overflow channel is. Overflowing pool water would be sudden Squeeze a wave beyond the overflow channel.
Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich daher die Aufgabe, Fertigteilelemente für den Bau einer Überlaufrinne, sowie die damit hergestellte Überlaufrinne aus Kunststoff zu schaffen, welche mit den bekannten, geradlinigen, winkeligen und gekrümmt ausgebildeten Isolier-Formsteinen kombinierbar ist und die genannten Nachteile der bisher bekannten Ausführungen von Kunststoff-Überlaufrinnen zuverlässig vermeidet.The present invention therefore has as its object, precast elements for the construction of an overflow channel, as well as the overflow channel made with it To create plastic, which with the well-known, rectilinear, angular and curved formed insulating molded blocks can be combined and mentioned Disadvantages of the previously known versions of plastic overflow troughs reliable avoids.
Erfindungsgemäß werden diese Aufgaben durch die Merkmale von Patentanspruch
1 gelöst. Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist es möglich Wärmeverluste
durch eine ununterbrochene Isolation weitgehend zu vermeiden. Gleichzeitig
kann eine einfache Konstruktion unter Verwendung herkömmlicher Isoliersteine
erreicht werden, was insbesondere den Bau eines Schwimmbeckens entsprechend
erleichtert und verkürzt. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren kann insbesondere
dadurch effizient dadurch geändert werden, dass die Überlaufringe
aus mehreren Fertigteilelementen durch Verkleben oder Verschweißen gebildet
wird.According to the invention, these objects are achieved by the features of
Weiters betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung ein Fertigteilelement zur Herstellung
einer Überlaufrinne gemäß Patentanspruch 4. Die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung
ermöglicht eine robuste Konstruktion mit einfachem Aufbau und hervorragenden
thermischen Eigenschaften. Eine hohe Belastbarkeit wird insbesondere dadurch
erreicht, dass im Bereich des horizontalen Abschnittes und/oder der rinnenförmigen
Vertiefung mehrere zueinander parallele Abstützflächen für die Rinnenabdeckroste
vorgesehen sind. Weiters kann die Belastbarkeit dadurch erhöht werden,
dass im oberen Abschnitt der rinnenförmigen Vertiefung mindestens eine
Querstrebe zur Versteifung des Fertigteilelementes und/oder zur Abstützung von
Rinnenabdeckrosten vorgesehen ist.Furthermore, the present invention relates to a precast element for the production
an overflow channel according to
Wasserverluste werden in einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, dass an einer ersten Stirnseite mindestens eine Nut und auf der gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite eine Feder vorgesehen ist, um eine formschlüssige Steckverbindung benachbarter Fertigteilelemente zu ermöglichen und dass vorzugsweise im Bereich der Nut-Feder-Verbindung eine gummielastische geformte Dichtung eingelegt ist oder eine dauerelastische abdichtende Kleberschicht eingebracht ist.Water losses are in a particularly preferred embodiment of the Invention thereby avoided that at a first end face at least one Groove and on the opposite front side a spring is provided to to enable a positive connection of adjacent prefabricated elements and that preferably in the region of the tongue and groove connection a rubber-elastic molded seal is inserted or a permanently elastic sealing Adhesive layer is introduced.
Ein vereinfachter Arbeitsfortschritt ist gegeben, wenn im Bereich der Stirnseiten ein Profilsteg ausgebildet ist, der in die rinnenförmige Vertiefung hineinragt, um benachbarte Fertigteilelemente durch ein Klammerelement zu verbinden, das die Profilstege vorzugsweise mit Spiel umfasst, um ein Auseinanderdriften benachbarter Fertigteilelemente in geringem Ausmaß zu ermöglichen. Ein besonderer Vorteil dieser Ausführungsvariante besteht darin, dass Produktionstoleranzen und/oder thermische Längenänderungen auf diese Weise ohne sonstige Nachteile ausgeglichen werden können.A simplified work progress is given, if in the area of the front sides a profile web is formed, which projects into the groove-shaped depression to adjacent precast elements to be connected by a clamp member, the Preferably comprises profile webs with game to a drifting apart of adjacent To allow finished part elements to a small extent. A special Advantage of this embodiment is that production tolerances and / or thermal length changes in this way without other disadvantages can be compensated.
Letztlich betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung ein Schwimmbecken, das gemäß Patentanspruch
12 mit den oben beschriebenen Fertigteilelementen ausgestattet
ist.Finally, the present invention relates to a swimming pool, according to
In der Folge wird die vorliegende Erfindung anhand der in den Figuren dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein erfindungsgemäßes Fertigteilelement im Schnitt;
- Fig. 2
- ein Fertigteilelement, in einer axonometrischen Darstellung mit weggelassenem Rinnenbdeckrost;
- Fig. 3
- eine axonometrische Darstellung einer Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung;
- Fig. 4
- ein Eckelement einer Überlaufrinne in einer axonometrischen Darstellung;
- Fig. 5
- ein Detail einer Verbindungsstelle zwischen zwei Fertigteilelementen im Schnitt in vergrößertem Maßstab; und
- Fig. 6
- die Verbindungsstelle von Fig. 5 in einem horizontalen Schnitt.
- Fig. 1
- an inventive precast element in section;
- Fig. 2
- a precast element, in an axonometric representation with omitted gutter cover grid;
- Fig. 3
- an axonometric view of an embodiment of the invention;
- Fig. 4
- a corner element of an overflow channel in an axonometric representation;
- Fig. 5
- a detail of a joint between two precast elements in section on an enlarged scale; and
- Fig. 6
- the junction of Fig. 5 in a horizontal section.
Wie aus Fig. 1 hervorgeht, besteht das Fertigteil 1 im wesentlichen aus einer rinnenförmigen
Vertiefung 2, einem Halteschenkel 3 und einem zwischen diesen
beiden Abschnitten befindlichen, hier im wesentlichen horizontal verlaufenden
Abschnitt 4, welcher auf einem mit Beton ausgegossenen Isolier-Formstein 5
aufliegt, von dem der dem vertikalen Schenkel 6 gegenüberliegende vertikale
Schenkel 8 im oberen Bereich bis zum Quersteg 7 abgetrennt wurde. Der Isolier-Formstein
5 besteht beispielsweise aus Styropor und hat üblicherweise einen H-förmigen
Querschnitt mit vertikalen Schenkeln 6 und 8, zwischen welchen sich
etwa mittig ein breiter Quersteg 7 befindet. Der vertikale Schenkel 6 wird in seinem
oberen Bereich zumindest teilweise vom Halteschenkel 3 des Fertigteiles 1
formschlüssig übergriffen. Der Abschnitt 4 bildet gemeinsam mit der rinnenförmigen
Vertiefung 2 den Aufnahmeteil 9 für einen Rinnenabdeckrost 10.As is apparent from Fig. 1, the
Zur Vermeidung von Wärmeverlusten sind um die frei liegenden Wände der rinnenförmigen
Vertiefung 2 weitere Isolierungen 11 und 12 angeordnet. Es versteht
sich jedoch von selbst, dass es auch denkbar ist, einen Isolier-Formstein zu
schaffen, welcher die weiteren Isolierungen 11 und 12 angeformt hat, um damit
die oberste Reihe aus Isolier-Formsteinen zur Aufnahme des erfindungsgemäßen
Fertigteiles 1 zu bilden.To avoid heat losses are around the exposed walls of the channel-shaped
In den gegenüberliegenden Randbereichen 13 und 14 des Aufnahmeteiles 9 sind
zueinander parallel verlaufende Abstützflächen 15 und 16 für den Rinnenabdeckrost
10 vorgesehen. Weiters kann in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform zumindest
eine Querstrebe 17 zum Aussteifen des Fertigteilelementes 1 und/oder
zum Abstützen von Rinnenabdeckrosten 10 vorgesehen sein.In the
Entlang der Oberkante des Halteschenkels 3 kann ein beschichtetes Blech 18 zur
Folienbefestigung vorgesehen sein. Um einen optisch ansprechenden Abschluss
gegenüber dem Wasserbecken herzustellen, kann der Halteschenkel 3 in einer
bevorzugten Ausführungsform von einem Edelstahlabdeckprofil 19 nahezu vollständig
umfasst sein. Den gegenüberliegenden Abschluss bildet in diesem Fall ein
weiteres Edelstahlabdeckprofil 20, welches den Abschnitt 21 des Formteiles 1
zum Erdreich oder zu den nicht dargestellten Gehplatten hin optisch ansprechend
gestaltet.Along the upper edge of the retaining
In den Kantenbereichen der rinnenförmigen Vertiefung 2 befinden sich in einer
besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform im Stoßbereich zweier Fertigteile 1 jeweils
Profilstege 22, welche in die rinnenförmigen Vertiefungen 2 hineinragen,
wobei jeweils zwei nebeneinander liegende Profilstege 22 benachbarter Fertigteile
1 von einem Klammerelement 23 mit Spiel umfasst werden.In the edge regions of the channel-shaped
Wie aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht, werden in einer bevorzugten Ausführung die Stoßbereiche
jedes Fertigteilelementes 1 auf einer Seite mit einer Nut 25 und auf der
gegenüber liegenden Seite mit einer Feder 26 ausgebildet, um eine formschlüssige
Steckverbindung benachbarter Fertigteilelemente 1 zu ermöglichen. In einer
bevorzugten Ausführung ist in der Nut- und Federverbindung eine gummielastische,
geformte Dichtung eingelegt. Es ist jedoch auch denkbar, diesen Bereich
durch einbringen einer dauerelastischen, abdichtenden Kleberschicht wasserdicht
auszubilden. As is apparent from Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the impact areas
each
Weiters kann es von Vorteil sein, die Abschnitte 3 und 21 des Formteiles mit einem
zusätzlichen Versteifungsblech 27 oder Versteifungswinkel 28 in ihrer Form
zu stabilisieren, wie aus Fig. 3 hervor geht.Furthermore, it may be advantageous, the
Die Eckbereiche des Beckens werden von gewinkelten Fertigteilelementen 1 gebildet,
wie beispielsweise in Fig. 4 dargestellt. Es sind jedoch analog auch andere
als rechtwinkelige Fertigteilelemente vorstellbar. Runde Beckenränder weisen
analog ausgebildete, gekrümmt geformte Fertigteilelemente auf. Auch bei diesen
Fertigteilelementen 1 können Querstreben 17 vorhanden sein.The corner regions of the basin are formed by angled
Zum besseren Verständnis wurde in Figur 5 ein vergrößerter Ausschnitt der Verbindungsstelle
zwischen zwei benachbarten Fertigteilelementen 1, 1' im Bereich
der Profilstege 22, 22' als vertikaler Schnitt dargestellt. Das Fertigteilelement 1
schließt mit einer Feder 26 ab, das Fertigteilelement 1' schließt mit einer Nut 25
ab. Dazwischen befindet sich eine Dichtung 29. Die benachbarten Profilstege 22
und 22' werden von einem Klemmelement 23 umfasst, wobei zwischen der Innenseite
des Klemmelementes 23 und den Profilstegen 22 und 22' ein Spalt besteht,
welcher eine Verschiebung der Fertigteilelemente 1 und 1' voneinander in
einem engen Bereich erlaubt. Dieser Bereich ist jedoch so gering gehalten, dass
es zu keiner Undichtigkeit zwischen den Fertigteilelementen 1 und 1' kommen
kann. Durch diese bevorzugte Ausführung der Verbindung zweier Fertigteilelemente
1 und 1' bleiben thermische Verformungen ohne negativen Einfluss auf die
Dichtheit der Überlaufrinne.For a better understanding, FIG. 5 shows an enlarged detail of the connection point
between two adjacent
Fig. 6 stellt dieselbe Verbindungsstelle aus Fig. 5, allerdings als horizontalen Schnitt dar.Fig. 6 shows the same connection point of Fig. 5, but as a horizontal Cut dar.
Der besondere Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Fertigteilelemente und damit der daraus gefertigten Überlaufrinne ist, dass kein Wärmeverlust des abfließenden Beckenwassers durch Berührung mit Kältebrücken, wie kaltem Beton oder dergleichen auftreten kann. Die einzige Berührungsfläche mit Beton betrifft jene zwischen den isolierenden Schenkeln eines Isolierformsteines, welcher aufgrund seiner Lage keine Kältebrücke darstellen kann. Damit ist die erfindungsgemäße Überlaufrinne sowohl für Freiluftbecken, aber insbesondere auch für den Einsatz bei Hallenbecken hervorragend geeignet.The particular advantage of the precast elements according to the invention and thus the made of overflow channel is that no heat loss of the outflowing Pool water by contact with cold bridges, such as cold concrete or the like can occur. The only interface with concrete concerns those between the insulating legs of a Isolierformsteines, due to its location can not represent a cold bridge. This is the invention Overflow trough both for outdoor pools, but especially for use ideally suited for indoor pools.
Ein weiterer großer Vorteil besteht darin, dass die Fertigteilelemente genauso leicht gehandhabt werden können, wie die Isolierformsteine und zudem wesentlich kostengünstiger herzustellen sind, als maßgefertigte Edelstahlrinnen. Zudem ist die wasserdichte Verbindung im Vergleich mit Edelstahlrinnen wesentlich leichter herzustellen und weist eine um vielfaches längere Lebensdauer auf. Another big advantage is that the precast elements are the same can be handled easily, as the Isolierformsteine and also essential cheaper to produce than custom-made stainless steel troughs. moreover the watertight connection is essential in comparison with stainless steel troughs easier to manufacture and has a many times longer life.
Durch die bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Nut-Feder-Verbindung benachbarter Fertigteilelemente sind keinerlei Einrichtungen für Höhenjustierungen notwendig.By the preferred embodiment of the tongue and groove connection adjacent Prefabricated elements are no facilities for height adjustments necessary.
Einen weiteren Vorteil stellt die bevorzugte Verbindung benachbarter Fertigteilelemente über die angeformten Profilstege durch zusätzliche Klemmelemente dar, da die Fertigteilelemente bei auftretenden Verformungsspannungen im Längsbereich innerhalb geringer Grenzen ihre Lage verändern können, ohne dadurch eine Beschädigung der Verbindungsstellen und damit ein Undicht werden zu riskieren.Another advantage is the preferred connection of adjacent precast elements over the molded profile webs by additional clamping elements because the precast elements occur in deformation stresses occurring in Longitudinal range within small limits can change their position, without thereby Damage to the joints and thus a leak to risk.
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0086303U AT7417U1 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2003-12-02 | MANUFACTURED ELEMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A PLASTIC OVERFLOW AND OVERFLOW THEREOF |
AT8632003U | 2003-12-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1538281A1 true EP1538281A1 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
EP1538281B1 EP1538281B1 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
Family
ID=33569137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04450218A Not-in-force EP1538281B1 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2004-11-25 | Method and prefabricated element for manufacturing a swimming pool with a gutter |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1538281B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT7417U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502004003118D1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2905957A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-21 | Amaya Piscines Sarl | Discharge spout for swimming pool, has hooking device that is positioned on wall and integrated with discharge device, where hooking and discharge devices are placed longitudinally and parallel to each other |
FR2927345A1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-14 | Jacques Pitoux | OVERFLOW DEVICE POSSIBLE TO BE POSITIONED ON WOOD WALLS OF A SWIMMING POOL |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT524845B1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-10-15 | Berndorf Metall Und Baederbau Gmbh | Guide device for deflecting water in a water drainage channel of a swimming pool and corresponding water drainage channel |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2537196A1 (en) | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-08 | Desjoyaux Catherine | Prefabricated section for the refurbishing of swimming pools |
DE4328305A1 (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-03 | Ast Zeller Gmbh | Swimming pool lining - comprises sheet which covers the pool floor and inner walling and is drawn over the pool edge in the overflow channel |
DE29618529U1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-12-19 | Maylaender Karl Heinz | Prefabricated part for the construction of an overflow channel of a swimming pool |
DE19906507A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-26 | Loercher | Overflow-trough for swimming-bath |
DE19913597A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 | 2000-11-02 | Kreisig Dieter | Method for producing a swimming pool overflow channel involves production of a plastic channel and using it subsequently as a lost shuttering in a concrete carrier element |
EP1057946A2 (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-06 | Hirsch Porozell GmbH | Wall and shuttering element for the construction of walls, specially for swimming pool walls |
-
2003
- 2003-12-02 AT AT0086303U patent/AT7417U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-11-25 DE DE502004003118T patent/DE502004003118D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-25 AT AT04450218T patent/ATE356264T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-25 EP EP04450218A patent/EP1538281B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2537196A1 (en) | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-08 | Desjoyaux Catherine | Prefabricated section for the refurbishing of swimming pools |
DE4328305A1 (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-03 | Ast Zeller Gmbh | Swimming pool lining - comprises sheet which covers the pool floor and inner walling and is drawn over the pool edge in the overflow channel |
DE29618529U1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-12-19 | Maylaender Karl Heinz | Prefabricated part for the construction of an overflow channel of a swimming pool |
DE19906507A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 1999-08-26 | Loercher | Overflow-trough for swimming-bath |
DE19913597A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 | 2000-11-02 | Kreisig Dieter | Method for producing a swimming pool overflow channel involves production of a plastic channel and using it subsequently as a lost shuttering in a concrete carrier element |
EP1057946A2 (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-06 | Hirsch Porozell GmbH | Wall and shuttering element for the construction of walls, specially for swimming pool walls |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2905957A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-21 | Amaya Piscines Sarl | Discharge spout for swimming pool, has hooking device that is positioned on wall and integrated with discharge device, where hooking and discharge devices are placed longitudinally and parallel to each other |
FR2927345A1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-14 | Jacques Pitoux | OVERFLOW DEVICE POSSIBLE TO BE POSITIONED ON WOOD WALLS OF A SWIMMING POOL |
WO2009101266A1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-20 | Wenzin, Ernest | Overspill device able to be positioned on the wooden edges of a pool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1538281B1 (en) | 2007-03-07 |
AT7417U1 (en) | 2005-03-25 |
DE502004003118D1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
ATE356264T1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
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