EP1527238A1 - Paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support et profile destine a une paroi d'immeuble - Google Patents

Paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support et profile destine a une paroi d'immeuble

Info

Publication number
EP1527238A1
EP1527238A1 EP03764954A EP03764954A EP1527238A1 EP 1527238 A1 EP1527238 A1 EP 1527238A1 EP 03764954 A EP03764954 A EP 03764954A EP 03764954 A EP03764954 A EP 03764954A EP 1527238 A1 EP1527238 A1 EP 1527238A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
building wall
section
profiles
legs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03764954A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerd-Rüdiger Klose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG filed Critical Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Publication of EP1527238A1 publication Critical patent/EP1527238A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building wall with a support structure, consisting of at least two profiles arranged in the floor and ceiling area, preferably horizontally oriented, in particular C, U, W or ⁇ -shaped profiles, the two essentially parallel profiles Have legs and a web connecting the legs, an at least one-sided, on the profiles and in particular fastened cladding, preferably in the form of plasterboard and / or gypsum fiber boards, and one extending between the profiles, between the
  • Cables can also be laid in the area of the beads.
  • the profiles are fastened to the floor or ceiling with the help of doweled screws or twist-pin dowels.
  • the pivot pin anchors separate the metallic core from the profile via a cylindrical plastic sleeve in order to reduce the transmission of structure-borne noise.
  • the metal pin fixes the profile and thus the building wall even when the plastic has melted or burned.
  • the distance between the individual fastening points is preferably approximately one meter.
  • a profile is usually arranged on the floor and a profile on the ceiling opposite, so that one is aligned vertically
  • the upright profiles are frictionally held in the U-profiles on the ceiling and floor, the upright profiles being arranged at a distance from the web of the U-profile fastened on the ceiling in order to enable a relative movement of the upright profiles to the U-profiles.
  • the stand profiles can be connected to one another by so-called blind rivets if cross bolts are used for openings or other internals. In the normal case, however, the upright profiles are fixed by the cladding elements with the U-profiles arranged on the ceiling and bottom.
  • Gypsum plasterboards in the varieties Gypsum Cardboard (GKB) or Fire Protection (GKF) or Gypsum Fibreboard are used as cladding elements.
  • Such plates are known with different material thicknesses and with lengths between 2000 and 4000 mm with a gradation of 250 mm, the width of such plates being constant at 1250 mm. With material thicknesses of more than 18 mm, the maximum length of such panels is limited to 3500 mm, whereby these panels are offered with widths of 600 mm or 1250 mm. Due to the dimensions of the plates and the preferred upright orientation, a distance between adjacent column profiles of 62.5 cm has proven to be particularly advantageous, so that the plates with their two longitudinal edges on two column profiles and are additionally attached to the central area on a third stand profile. The panels are connected to the upright profiles by means of fast building screws according to DIN 18 182, part 2 "Accessories for processing plasterboard - quick building screws".
  • the cavity between adjacent upright profiles on the one hand and the cladding elements on the other hand is filled by insulation layers, which usually consist of individual insulation boards with great rigidity.
  • these insulation boards are inserted between the legs of a support profile until the narrow sides of the insulation boards rest on the inside of the web.
  • the insulation boards with their opposite narrow sides are placed on the outside of the web of the neighboring stud profile. Filling the cavities with individual insulation boards leads to excellent insulation results, but due to the installation of the relatively rigid insulation boards between the legs of the support profiles, this is a complex and possibly inadequate work.
  • a generic profile is known for example from DE 199 50 890 C1.
  • This profile consists of flat material and has a cross bar and spaced flange surfaces thereon for fastening and holding corresponding wall building panels.
  • the cross-section is curved in its cross-section as a curved line, in particular ⁇ -shaped concave or convex, the beginning and end of which continuously merge into the adjacent flange surface and are connected to it. It is therefore a one-piece profile without the possibility of variable use in drywall construction.
  • the invention is therefore based on the task of developing a building wall or a profile for the building wall in such a way that great variability is achieved in the assembly of different building walls and at the same time good thermal insulation, sound insulation and fire protection properties in one simplified and inexpensive creation, in particular assembly of the building wall or the profile are possible.
  • the building wall according to the invention or the profile according to the invention therefore have the advantage that they are very variable with regard to the structural design.
  • a section preferably has at its end facing the second section a projection which can be inserted into a receptacle arranged on the second section.
  • the profile is constructed in three parts and consists of a central rail and two outer profile elements which can be connected to the central rail.
  • the rail has a large number of holes in its central region and can be screwed to the floor or ceiling and, if appropriate, also to a wall.
  • the outer professional elements are essentially U-shaped in cross-section, while the central rail has flanges on both longitudinal edges that overlap an inner leg of the outer profile elements.
  • the inside leg and the flanges of the central rail represent the above-described projection and the receptacle, which in turn engage with the appropriate orientation or orientation in the insulation layer and fix it in position.
  • the two outer profile elements are also fixed by this configuration against the action of lateral forces.
  • the legs of the outer profile elements are relieved, so that after a further mod feature of tough plastic and / or fiber-reinforced plastic are formed.
  • Corresponding profile elements made of plastic and / or fiber-reinforced plastic have much better sound-absorbing properties than profiles made of metal. It must be taken into account here that the cladding of the building wall can be fastened to the outer profile elements.
  • the rail is made of sheet steel or light metal for reasons of stability. Such a configuration is also necessary with regard to fire protection, since in the event of a fire, in the event of a melted outer plastic profile element, the stability of the building wall must be guaranteed, which is the case due to the design of the central rail made of metal. Otherwise, the flanges in the area of the longitudinal edges of the
  • the insulation layer consist of insulation boards and / or insulation webs, preferably of mineral fibers, in particular rock wool, and that the insulation layer has recesses in the area of its contact surface facing the profile, into which the projection and recess of the sections engage.
  • the recesses are designed as grooves with a preferably rectangular cross section.
  • the profile has several, at least two sections that can be positively connected to one another. Further features of the building wall according to the invention or of the profile according to the invention result from the subclaims or the following description of the associated drawing, in which preferred embodiments of building walls or corresponding profiles are shown.
  • the drawing shows:
  • Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of a building wall in a sectional side view.
  • a building wall 1 shown in FIG. 1 is placed between a ceiling 2 and a floor 3 of a building.
  • the building wall 1 consists of a profile 4 arranged and fastened on the floor and a profile 4 arranged and fastened on the ceiling, the two profiles 4 being of identical design.
  • An insulation strip 5 made of a mineral fiber fleece is arranged between each profile 4 and the ceiling 2 or the floor 3.
  • the insulation layer 6 consists of mineral fiber insulation panels. Plasterboard panels serve as cladding elements 7.
  • Each profile 4 in the building wall 1 according to FIG. 1 is U-shaped in cross section and has a web 8 and two legs 9, the web 8 parallel to the ceiling 2 or floor 3 and the legs 9 perpendicular to the web 8 and thus also aligned with the ceiling 2 or floor 3.
  • Profile 4 according to Figure 1 is formed in two parts and has a first section 10 and a second section 11, which are positively connected to each other.
  • the end of the first section 10 facing the second section 11 is bent at a right angle to the web 8 as a projection 12.
  • the projection 12 runs parallel to the leg 9 of the two
  • the projection 12 positively engages in the receptacle 13.
  • the insulation layer 6 has, in the area of its contact surface 14 facing the profile 4, a recess 15 with a rectangular cross section, into which the projection 12 and the receptacle 13 engage.
  • the insulation layer 6 is arranged in the area of the ceiling 2 at a distance 16 from the profile 4. This makes it possible for building-related movements within the building wall 1 to be compensated for.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a building wall 1.
  • the profile 4 fastened in the area of the ceiling 2 is formed in one piece and screwed to the ceiling 2 with screws 17.
  • the profile 4 in the area of the base 3 is made up of three parts and consists of a central rail 18 made of metal and two outer profile elements 19 made of tough-hard plastic, which can be connected to the central rail 18.
  • the rail 18 has a plurality of in its central region Holes 20 for receiving screws 17 with which the rail 18 is fastened to the floor 3.
  • the outer profile elements 19 are essentially U-shaped in cross section, the profile elements 19 each having a leg 9 of the profile 4 and a shorter inner leg 21.
  • the legs 21 and 9 are aligned parallel to one another and in the same direction.
  • the rail 18 has at its two longitudinal edges 22 flanges 23 which overlap the legs 21 of the profile elements 19.
  • the outer profile elements 19 consist of tough, hard plastic and thus serve to isolate the cladding elements 7 from the rails 18 in terms of sound and heat.
  • Insulation boards 6 existing in the area of their contact surface 14 recesses 15 into which the legs 21 and the flanges 23 engage.
  • the recesses 15 are formed as grooves with a rectangular cross section.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support, composée d'au moins deux profilés disposés au niveau du sol ou du plafond, présentant notamment une section en C, U, W ou O, et comportant deux jambes essentiellement parallèles et une entretoise reliant les jambes, d'une garniture au moins unilatérale s'appuyant contre les profilés et notamment fixés à ceux-ci, et d'une isolation phonique et/ou thermique se présentant sous la forme d'une couche d'isolation, s'étendant de façon encastrée entre les profilés. L'invention concerne également un profilé destiné à une paroi d'immeuble, notamment à la zone du sol ou du plafond d'une paroi porteuse, présentant notamment une section en C, U, W ou O et comportant deux jambes essentiellement parallèles et une entretoise reliant les jambes. L'invention vise à mettre en oeuvre une paroi d'immeuble ou un profilé destiné à cette paroi d'immeuble, offrant une grande flexibilité lors du montage de différentes parois d'immeuble ainsi que de bonnes propriétés d'isolation thermique et phonique, et ignifuges, tout en conservant une fabrication et notamment un montage simples et peu coûteux. A cet effet, le profilé (4) est composé de plusieurs sections (10, 11, 18, 19) pouvant être reliées de façon mécanique.
EP03764954A 2002-07-19 2003-07-09 Paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support et profile destine a une paroi d'immeuble Withdrawn EP1527238A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20210920U DE20210920U1 (de) 2002-07-19 2002-07-19 Gebäudewand mit einem Stützgerüst und Profil für eine Gebäudewand
DE20210920U 2002-07-19
PCT/EP2003/007381 WO2004009928A1 (fr) 2002-07-19 2003-07-09 Paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support et profile destine a une paroi d'immeuble

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1527238A1 true EP1527238A1 (fr) 2005-05-04

Family

ID=7973177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03764954A Withdrawn EP1527238A1 (fr) 2002-07-19 2003-07-09 Paroi d'immeuble comportant une structure support et profile destine a une paroi d'immeuble

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1527238A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003253041A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE20210920U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004009928A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102031837A (zh) * 2010-11-15 2011-04-27 洛阳师范学院 一种超轻超强低传热的混凝土复合仿生墙技术
DE102017129350A1 (de) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Clean-Tek Reinraumtechnik Gmbh + Co. Kg Reinraumsystem für Hochreinräume

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA965217A (en) * 1972-10-26 1975-04-01 Domtar Limited Partition mounting
DE3239485A1 (de) * 1982-10-25 1984-05-03 Rüterbau GmbH, 3012 Langenhagen U-foermiges anschlussstueck fuer wandelemente
US5720144A (en) * 1996-03-07 1998-02-24 Knudson; Gary A. Metal beams with thermal break and methods
DE19950890C1 (de) 1999-10-22 2001-10-31 Thomas Hengst Ständerprofilstab zur Errichtung von Trockenbauwänden
DE20107722U1 (de) * 2001-05-07 2001-09-13 Richter-System GmbH & Co. KG, 64347 Griesheim Schallschutzprofil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004009928A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20210920U1 (de) 2002-12-19
WO2004009928A1 (fr) 2004-01-29
AU2003253041A1 (en) 2004-02-09

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