EP1511904A1 - Toilettenanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen toilettenanlage - Google Patents
Toilettenanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen toilettenanlageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1511904A1 EP1511904A1 EP02732303A EP02732303A EP1511904A1 EP 1511904 A1 EP1511904 A1 EP 1511904A1 EP 02732303 A EP02732303 A EP 02732303A EP 02732303 A EP02732303 A EP 02732303A EP 1511904 A1 EP1511904 A1 EP 1511904A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- toilet bowl
- water
- piston
- flushing
- waste water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
- E03D3/10—Flushing devices with pressure-operated reservoir, e.g. air chamber
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/01—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system using flushing pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/012—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a toilet system with a toilet bowl and with a device for rinsing the toilet bowl with rinsing water and for extracting waste water from the toilet bowl.
- Toilet facilities of the type mentioned are generally known.
- the toilet bowl is usually flushed with a cistern or with a so-called flush valve directly from the water supply line.
- the suction takes place with negative pressure, which is generated, for example, by a pump.
- Toilet systems with a suction device and a device for flushing the toilet bowl are comparatively complex and take up a comparatively large amount of space.
- the invention has for its object to provide a toilet system of the type mentioned, in which the waste water is suctioned off and the toilet bowl is rinsed with rinsing water and which can be manufactured more easily in a small space.
- the object is achieved in that the device is designed as a unit and, when flushing, essentially delivers flushing water under pressure at the same time and sucks waste water out of the toilet bowl.
- wastewater is suctioned off and the toilet bowl is flushed essentially simultaneously and with the same means.
- the intended unit thus fulfills two punctures simultaneously. Egg- on the one hand, the toilet bowl is flushed with this and on the other hand, the waste water is sucked off.
- the device has a cylinder unit which has a pressure chamber with rinsing water and a room for suctioning waste water. With a single movement, the cylinder unit generates, on the one hand, a negative pressure for sucking off the waste water and, on the other hand, an excess pressure for flushing the toilet bowl.
- the unit has a piston which, as a pressure piston, delivers the flushing water under pressure to the toilet bowl.
- the pressure piston is also a suction piston that sucks in the waste water.
- the waste water is sucked off into a cylinder space and then discharged into a disposal line.
- the unit has a spring which is kept tensioned by the water of a supply line in the rest position.
- the energy of the spring is used in a flushing process to generate pressurized water. After the flushing process, the spring is tensioned again by introducing pressurized water from the water supply line. An electrical connection or an electric drive is therefore not necessary.
- the invention also relates to a particularly suitable method for operating a toilet facility. Further advantageous features result from the dependent claims, the following description and the drawing.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a vertical section through a toilet system according to the invention in the rest position
- FIG. 2 shows a section according to FIG. 1, the toilet bowl being rinsed and waste water being sucked off,
- FIG. 3 shows a section according to FIG. 1, with the siphon being refilled
- FIG. 4 shows a section according to FIG. 1, with waste water being discharged into a disposal line.
- the toilet installation 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a funnel-shaped toilet bowl 2 which has an upper opening 2a at which two plate-shaped seats 22 are arranged on the side.
- the toilet bowl 2 is attached to a box-shaped carrier 18 and preferably forms a unit with this.
- the system 1 can be parked on a floor 24 or mounted on a frame, not shown here.
- the toilet bowl 2 opens into a comparatively narrow drain pipe 20, which is connected to a horizontal conduit 21 via a slide 15.
- the slide 15 forms a valve and can be actuated in a manner known per se by means not shown here.
- the slide 15 is shown in the closed position.
- the interior 23 of the toilet bowl 2 is thus closed at the bottom.
- Rich in bowl 2 is water 25, which forms an odor trap.
- a device 3 is connected to the horizontally running conduit 21, which has a piston 4 in a cylinder housing 6 and an inlet 8 which is connected to a water supply line 9 via a valve 10, in particular a pressure reducing valve.
- Unit 3 also has an outlet 11, which is connected to flushing nozzles 13 via a valve 12.
- the flushing nozzles 13 open into the interior 23 of the toilet bowl 2 and are directed obliquely downwards for flushing out the toilet bowl 2 with flushing water.
- the flushing nozzles 13 are fixedly mounted, but they can also be designed to be movable, in particular extendable.
- the inlet 8 and the outlet 11 are connected to a first chamber A, which is formed by the cylinder housing 6 and by the piston 4. In the rest position according to FIG.
- valve 10 is open and the valve 12 is closed.
- the water supply line 9 is thus connected to the first chamber A and this is correspondingly filled with pressurized water 19.
- the piston 4 is extended due to the pressure in the chamber A and tensions a compression spring 14 which is supported at the lower end on the cylinder housing 6 and at the upper end on a tubular extension 27 of the piston 4.
- the compression spring 14 could also be replaced by another suitable energy storage means.
- the cylinder housing 6 is connected at its lower end to a disposal line 7 via a pipe socket 28.
- the passage of the stub 28 to the supply line 7 can be closed with a slide 16 which is actuated by a drive, not shown here.
- the connector 28 forms with the lower region of the cylinder housing 6 and the piston 4 a second chamber B. This also extends into a tubular Approach 27.
- the tubular extension 27 thus extends this second chamber B.
- the device 3 also comprises a control device 29, which controls the two valves 10 and 11 and the slide valves 15 and 16.
- An actuating device 30 is provided for triggering a flush, which has buttons or a sensor, for example.
- FIG. 1 The rest position, in which the toilet facility 1 is ready for use, is shown in FIG. 1.
- the toilet bowl 2 is filled with water 25 in its lower area.
- the first valve 10 is open and the piston 4 is extended.
- the valve 12 and the slide 15 are closed.
- the slide 16, however, is open. If flushing is triggered automatically or by actuation of the actuating device 30, the valve 10 is closed and the valve 12 is opened. in the
- the slide 16 is closed substantially simultaneously and the slide 15 is opened with a slight delay in order to generate a vacuum.
- the piston 4 moves upwards while the spring 14 is released, and ejects the water 19 from the first chamber A via the flushing nozzles 13. This flushes out the inside of the toilet bowl 2.
- the piston 4 is thus a pressure piston which conveys the water 19 into the toilet bowl 2.
- wastewater 5 is sucked out of the toilet bowl 2 by the piston 4 and sucked into the second chamber B via the conduit 21.
- the piston 4 is thus a suction piston in this function.
- the upward movement of the piston 4 thus causes at the same time rinsing the toilet bowl 2 and sucking off the waste water 5.
- the piston 4 is thus both a suction and a pressure piston.
- the spring 14 is essentially relaxed.
- the valve 10 is now opened and water is thus introduced via the flushing nozzles 13.
- the valve 12 is closed.
- the slide 16 is opened, with the slide 15 already closed.
- a pressure now builds up in the first chamber A and the piston 4 moves downward as shown in FIG. 4 and the waste water 5 is expelled into the disposal line 7 via the open slide valve 16.
- the spring 14 is tensioned.
- the rest position according to FIG. 1 is now reached again.
- the toilet facility 1 is now ready for a further flush.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT02732303T ATE342408T1 (de) | 2002-06-10 | 2002-06-10 | Toilettenanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen toilettenanlage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CH2002/000302 WO2003104574A1 (de) | 2002-06-10 | 2002-06-10 | Toilettenanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen toilettenanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1511904A1 true EP1511904A1 (de) | 2005-03-09 |
EP1511904B1 EP1511904B1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=29721263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02732303A Expired - Lifetime EP1511904B1 (de) | 2002-06-10 | 2002-06-10 | Toilettenanlage und verfahren zum betrieb einer solchen toilettenanlage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1511904B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2002306258A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50208450D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003104574A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9834917B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2017-12-05 | Phoenix Product Development Limited | Toilet pan body and its method of manufacturing |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1959060B1 (de) * | 2003-02-18 | 2011-12-07 | Dietmar Dix | Wasserkasten für ein Klosett und entsprechendes Klosett |
DE102012102632B4 (de) * | 2012-03-27 | 2015-05-28 | Aqua Vital Int. Ltd. & Co. KG | Absaugvorrichtung |
DE202013008298U1 (de) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-12-22 | Evac Gmbh | Vakuumtoilette mit wechselseitiger Quetschventilschließung |
CN105888012B (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-08-14 | 唐山科理达环保科技有限公司 | 一种驱动及停止便器活塞旋转装置及设计方法 |
CN107574900B (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆新康洁具有限责任公司 | 一种双层马桶 |
DE202021103625U1 (de) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-29 | Trainvac GmbH | Vakuumtoilette |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US924646A (en) * | 1908-02-27 | 1909-06-15 | Gustav A Diem | Marine water-closet. |
US1403688A (en) * | 1921-07-09 | 1922-01-17 | Peter C Hunter | Marine toilet |
US2501510A (en) * | 1946-03-27 | 1950-03-21 | Jr Angus Roy Gross | Marine toilet |
US3184761A (en) * | 1963-11-14 | 1965-05-25 | Arthur E Broughton | Toilet system with pressure discharge pumping system |
DE19838408A1 (de) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-03-11 | Martin Dr Ing Jaeckle | Siphonentleerungseinrichtung für Toilettenanlagen |
-
2002
- 2002-06-10 DE DE50208450T patent/DE50208450D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-10 EP EP02732303A patent/EP1511904B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-10 AU AU2002306258A patent/AU2002306258A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-06-10 WO PCT/CH2002/000302 patent/WO2003104574A1/de active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO03104574A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9834917B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2017-12-05 | Phoenix Product Development Limited | Toilet pan body and its method of manufacturing |
GB2499837B (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2018-02-21 | Phoenix Product Development Ltd | Toilet Systems |
US10612223B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2020-04-07 | Phoenix Products Development Limited | Toilet pan body and its method for manufacturing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003104574A1 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
AU2002306258A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
DE50208450D1 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
EP1511904B1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
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