EP1479612A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1479612A1
EP1479612A1 EP03010544A EP03010544A EP1479612A1 EP 1479612 A1 EP1479612 A1 EP 1479612A1 EP 03010544 A EP03010544 A EP 03010544A EP 03010544 A EP03010544 A EP 03010544A EP 1479612 A1 EP1479612 A1 EP 1479612A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
loop
rod
article
gripper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03010544A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1479612B1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Dr. Lambertz
Manfred Hauers
Dieter Vits
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teepak Spezialmaschinen GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Teepak Spezialmaschinen GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES03010544T priority Critical patent/ES2254818T3/es
Application filed by Teepak Spezialmaschinen GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Teepak Spezialmaschinen GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT03010544T priority patent/ATE312760T1/de
Priority to EP03010544A priority patent/EP1479612B1/fr
Priority to DE50301922T priority patent/DE50301922D1/de
Priority to JP2004127703A priority patent/JP4451197B2/ja
Priority to US10/839,007 priority patent/US7264282B2/en
Priority to RU2004114250/11A priority patent/RU2334659C2/ru
Priority to PL367807A priority patent/PL203090B1/pl
Priority to CNB2004100385706A priority patent/CN100500517C/zh
Publication of EP1479612A1 publication Critical patent/EP1479612A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1479612B1 publication Critical patent/EP1479612B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B29/00—Packaging of materials presenting special problems
    • B65B29/02—Packaging of substances, e.g. tea, which are intended to be infused in the package
    • B65B29/04—Attaching, or forming and attaching, string handles or tags to tea bags

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for knotting the End of a thread on a flat object, in particular a Infusion bags for the preparation of drinks and / or a label, two in the Having spaced holes for the node.
  • the nodes generated by the known methods and devices become formed between a hole and an edge of the sheet-like object.
  • the course of the thread forming the knot thus lies in the grain direction of the yarn Paper, from which the flat object is formed. With a strong Loading the knot, this can lead to a tearing of the paper, in particular, when a slot is provided for clamping the thread, the unfolds a notch effect.
  • the invention is based on the object, with avoidance of the aforementioned Disadvantages of a method and an apparatus for knotting the thread end to create a flat object with few and constructive get along with simple parts and whose movement is simple, so that at high working speed a firmer connection can be achieved.
  • the loop is rotated by 450 °, so that results in a reliable hold of the node.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that two perpendicular to the surface of the object reciprocating through the holes movable rods are provided, both a thread grabbing, have hook-like recess, wherein the thread end engaging Rod between one thread on one side of the object gripping the front and one loose the thread in the recess retaining, lying on the other side rear end position is movable, that the other rod end in front of the recess with a passage opening is provided for a transverse to the rods movable gripper, said Rod between a front, the thread with the recess engaging front end position on one side of the object, one with the Passage opening lying on the other side of the object, the Passage of the gripper enabling second position movable and in the second position is rotated by at least 270 °.
  • the other rod in a moved the movement range of the gripper retracted rear end position become.
  • the device according to the invention requires only three moving parts.
  • the two mutually parallel spaced rods and perpendicular to Grippers running through them are moved to and fro.
  • the one, only provided with the hook-like recess rod is only between a front, lying on one side of the object and a rear, lying on the other side end position moves.
  • the other, additionally with the passage opening for the gripper provided rod takes between its front, on one side of the flat object lying and their back, out of the range of movement of the gripper retracted end position a second position in which they the loop rotated by at least 270 °, thus closing. In this position, the gripper passes through the passage opening of the rod and thus through the twisted loop. He grabs the thread end and pulls it through the twisted loop, before the second rod into the rear end position and thus withdrawn from the range of movement of the gripper.
  • the rotatable rod rotated by 450 °, so that a secure hold of the node is achieved.
  • the passage opening of the rotatable rod formed as a opening in the end face slot.
  • Driving lugs formed for the running in a loop thread.
  • These Driving lugs are in accordance with a further feature of the invention Projections formed between each approximately perpendicular to the Bolt longitudinal axis lying end face and one on a part of the same trained inclined surface run. The inclined surfaces become diagonal offset at the end faces executed.
  • the Passage opening or the slot perpendicular to the hook-like recess arranged so that the end position of the rod after its rotation always around is a right angle offset to the starting position.
  • the gripper according to the invention is provided with a gripping jaw and an opening or closing movement exporting closing jaw formed to a safe To allow gripping the thread end.
  • the gripper consists of a flat bar with end arranged gripping jaw and a relative to the flat bar movable slide, whose end face cooperates as a closing jaw with the gripping jaw.
  • the device for knotting the end of a thread F to a flat Item G which is shown in the form of a label in Fig. 1, comprises three Tools, namely a first rod 1, a second rod 2 and a gripper 3. These three tools are in five different positions in FIG. 1 shown schematically and in perspective.
  • Fig. 2 shows the rod 2 in one Side view (a), a plan view (b), a perspective view (c) and in a detail (d) concerning its frontal training.
  • the rods 1 and 2 extend parallel and at a distance to each other; the gripper 3 is perpendicular to them in the plane in which the Rods 1 and 2 are movable.
  • the rod 1 is between a front end position (see Fig. 1.1) and a rear end position (see Figs. 1.2 to 1.5) movable. It is provided at the front end with a hook-like recess 11 which for receiving the thread F is used.
  • a hook forming recess 21 also has the second Rod 2, however, the end with a passage opening for the gripper. 3 is provided, which is designed as a slot 22.
  • FIG. 2 clearly shows this slot 22. She shows that he is through two Fork arms 23 is formed, at the end face 24 each have a catch nose 25 is formed.
  • a catch nose 25 is formed.
  • a driving lug 25 is formed.
  • the Sloping surfaces 26 are rotated by 180 ° relative to the needle longitudinal axis to each other arranged and thus offset formed on the end faces 24, so that the Mit choirasen 25 when turning the rod 2 formed into a loop Take thread F (see Fig. 1.3 and Fig. 1.4).
  • Fig. 2a further shows that the recess 21 in the form of a undercut groove is formed so that hooks arise at their ends. Accordingly, the recess 11 of the rod 1 is designed.
  • the gripper 3 consists in the embodiment of a flat bar 31, the front end is integrally provided with a gripping jaw 32 for the thread F.
  • a slider 33 is movably arranged, whose End face serves as a closing jaw 34, which engages in the thread F when the Slider 33 is moved relative to the flat bar 31 in its forward position has been (see Figs. 1.4 and 1.5).
  • both rods 1 and 2 are shown in FIG. 1.2 ⁇ by the same amount withdrawn from the holes L
  • the hook-like recesses 11 and 21 Take this with the thread F, so that there are two loops.
  • the loop located on the rod 2 is preferably to Turned 450 °, to which the rod 2 is driven to rotate, as the curved Arrow in Fig. 1.3 ⁇ indicates.
  • the loop is characterized by twirling the Thread F reliably closed.
  • the gripper 3 is retracted after previously the rod 2 has been transferred to the rear end position.
  • the formed knot is now tightened.
  • the label G is reliable at the end of the thread F. attached.
  • the gripper 3 opens and after removing the label G sweep the Rods 1 and 2 in the drawn in Fig. 1.1 starting position back.
  • the thread F running between the two holes L forms a knot, the thread running transversely to the fiber direction of the label G, so that the Loading the web between the holes even when tightening the node is picked up without the risk of tears. Because the two Holes L are punched out with exact contour eliminates any notch effect. It results in a reliable, firm connection between the node and the Label G.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
EP03010544A 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats Expired - Lifetime EP1479612B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT03010544T ATE312760T1 (de) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verknoten des endes eines fadens an einem flächigen gegenstand
EP03010544A EP1479612B1 (fr) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats
DE50301922T DE50301922D1 (de) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verknoten des Endes eines Fadens an einem flächigen Gegenstand
ES03010544T ES2254818T3 (es) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Procedimiento y dispositivo para anudar el extremo de un hilo a un objeto plano.
JP2004127703A JP4451197B2 (ja) 2003-05-10 2004-04-23 面状物体で糸の端部を結び合わせる方法及び装置
US10/839,007 US7264282B2 (en) 2003-05-10 2004-05-05 Method and device for knotting the end of a thread to a flat object
RU2004114250/11A RU2334659C2 (ru) 2003-05-10 2004-05-07 Способ и устройство для завязывания узлом конца нити на плоском объекте
PL367807A PL203090B1 (pl) 2003-05-10 2004-05-07 Sposób i urządzenie do wiązania zakończeń nitki na płaskim przedmiocie
CNB2004100385706A CN100500517C (zh) 2003-05-10 2004-05-09 线端在扁平物体上打结的方法和装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03010544A EP1479612B1 (fr) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1479612A1 true EP1479612A1 (fr) 2004-11-24
EP1479612B1 EP1479612B1 (fr) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=33040936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03010544A Expired - Lifetime EP1479612B1 (fr) 2003-05-10 2003-05-10 Procédé et dispositif pour la liaison des extrémités des fils à des articles plats

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7264282B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1479612B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4451197B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100500517C (fr)
AT (1) ATE312760T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50301922D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2254818T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL203090B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2334659C2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1522496A1 (fr) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Paul Gerhard Dr.-Ing. Klar Procédé et dispositf pour fixer une ficelle à un sachet d'infusion
EP2607247A1 (fr) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 Häussler & Sauter KG Procédé et dispositif de fixation mécanique d'un fil sur un corps, notamment une étiquette ainsi qu'un corps
EP3733382A1 (fr) 2019-05-02 2020-11-04 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de fabrication d'un sachet doté d'une enveloppe, contenant un matériau pouvant être infusé
EP3909879A1 (fr) 2020-05-12 2021-11-17 Teepack Spezialmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un sachet logé dans un conditionnement
EP3909878A1 (fr) 2020-05-12 2021-11-17 Teepack Spezialmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de fabrication d'une pochette reçue dans une enveloppe

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1401832B1 (it) * 2010-09-30 2013-08-28 Tecnomeccanica Srl Metodo applicativo di un componente di una confezione di una sostanza da infusione.
EP2813155B1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2016-12-14 Choon's Design LLC Dispositif et kit de fabrication de liaisons de type brunnian
CN102343995B (zh) * 2011-09-19 2013-09-25 中华全国供销合作总社杭州茶叶研究院 一种塔型茶袋穿线方法和装置
US9149096B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2015-10-06 Choon's Design Llc Hand held link making device and kit
WO2015161144A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Choon's Design Llc Métier à tisser à broches rotatives à base à orientations multiples
CN104443508B (zh) * 2014-10-26 2017-01-18 青岛理工大学 吊牌穿绳打结机
US10099890B2 (en) * 2015-08-02 2018-10-16 Medicines360 Devices, systems and methods for knot tying
JP6268561B1 (ja) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-31 グッドファーマー技研株式会社 巻線端末絡げ装置
CN110540113B (zh) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-19 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 一种ptfe纱线的打结方式

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2114304A (en) * 1933-10-17 1938-04-19 Millie Patent Holding Co Inc Square tea bag machine
EP0691268A1 (fr) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-10 TECNOMECCANICA S.r.l. Procédé pour fixer une étiquette sur un sachet de thé
EP0807579A1 (fr) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-19 Häussler & Sauter KG Procédé d'application d'un fil sur un sachet d'infusion
US6206256B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-03-27 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Needle for attaching a tag to an infusion bag using an intermediate knotted thread
DE10226383A1 (de) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-19 Tecnomeccanica Srl Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Fadens an einem Filterbeutel zur Aufnahme eines Aufgußproduktes und ein entsprechender Filterbeutel
US6499273B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2002-12-31 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Machine for attaching a tag to an infusion bag using an intermediate knotted thread

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9026123D0 (en) * 1990-11-30 1991-01-16 Unilever Plc Tagged articles and method and apparatus for their production
JP2564240B2 (ja) * 1993-03-09 1996-12-18 株式会社トスカ 係止片取付機
CN1154328A (zh) * 1996-01-05 1997-07-16 I·M·A·工业机械自动装置S·p·A 连接标签到茶叶袋的方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2114304A (en) * 1933-10-17 1938-04-19 Millie Patent Holding Co Inc Square tea bag machine
EP0691268A1 (fr) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-10 TECNOMECCANICA S.r.l. Procédé pour fixer une étiquette sur un sachet de thé
EP0807579A1 (fr) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-19 Häussler & Sauter KG Procédé d'application d'un fil sur un sachet d'infusion
US6206256B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-03-27 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Needle for attaching a tag to an infusion bag using an intermediate knotted thread
US6499273B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2002-12-31 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Machine for attaching a tag to an infusion bag using an intermediate knotted thread
DE10226383A1 (de) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-19 Tecnomeccanica Srl Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Fadens an einem Filterbeutel zur Aufnahme eines Aufgußproduktes und ein entsprechender Filterbeutel

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1522496A1 (fr) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 Paul Gerhard Dr.-Ing. Klar Procédé et dispositf pour fixer une ficelle à un sachet d'infusion
EP2607247A1 (fr) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 Häussler & Sauter KG Procédé et dispositif de fixation mécanique d'un fil sur un corps, notamment une étiquette ainsi qu'un corps
EP3733382A1 (fr) 2019-05-02 2020-11-04 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de fabrication d'un sachet doté d'une enveloppe, contenant un matériau pouvant être infusé
EP3909879A1 (fr) 2020-05-12 2021-11-17 Teepack Spezialmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'un sachet logé dans un conditionnement
EP3909878A1 (fr) 2020-05-12 2021-11-17 Teepack Spezialmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de fabrication d'une pochette reçue dans une enveloppe
US11453520B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2022-09-27 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for manufacturing a pouch accommodated in a wrapping
EP4212441A1 (fr) 2020-05-12 2023-07-19 Teepack Spezialmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de fabrication d'un sachet logé dans une enveloppe
US11999517B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2024-06-04 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Device and method for manufacturing a bag received in an envelope

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100500517C (zh) 2009-06-17
JP4451197B2 (ja) 2010-04-14
US20040222634A1 (en) 2004-11-11
JP2004338807A (ja) 2004-12-02
RU2334659C2 (ru) 2008-09-27
PL367807A1 (en) 2004-11-15
DE50301922D1 (de) 2006-01-19
CN1550414A (zh) 2004-12-01
ATE312760T1 (de) 2005-12-15
US7264282B2 (en) 2007-09-04
ES2254818T3 (es) 2006-06-16
PL203090B1 (pl) 2009-08-31
RU2004114250A (ru) 2005-10-27
EP1479612B1 (fr) 2005-12-14

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