EP1473785B1 - Bloc-batterie et son procédé de réalisation - Google Patents

Bloc-batterie et son procédé de réalisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1473785B1
EP1473785B1 EP04010323.6A EP04010323A EP1473785B1 EP 1473785 B1 EP1473785 B1 EP 1473785B1 EP 04010323 A EP04010323 A EP 04010323A EP 1473785 B1 EP1473785 B1 EP 1473785B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
package body
battery element
area
recessed part
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP04010323.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1473785A2 (fr
EP1473785A3 (fr
Inventor
Masaru Hiratsuka
Mitsuo Sakamoto
Takao Sawaguchi
Kazuhito Hatta
Yamada Hiroyuki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2003126714A external-priority patent/JP3922208B2/ja
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Publication of EP1473785A2 publication Critical patent/EP1473785A2/fr
Publication of EP1473785A3 publication Critical patent/EP1473785A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1473785B1 publication Critical patent/EP1473785B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/28—Handles
    • B65D25/32—Bail handles, i.e. pivoted rigid handles of generally semi-circular shape with pivot points on two opposed sides or wall parts of the conainter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/242—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes provided with means for facilitating lifting or suspending of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
    • H01M50/117—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/119—Metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
    • H01M50/121—Organic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/126—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
    • H01M50/129—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers with two or more layers of only organic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543—Terminals
    • H01M50/547—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
    • H01M50/55—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on the same side of the cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543—Terminals
    • H01M50/552—Terminals characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/553—Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
    • H01M50/555—Window-shaped terminals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132—Draining means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162—Pressing means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/116—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124—Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/53135—Storage cell or battery
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/53135—Storage cell or battery
    • Y10T29/53139—Storage cell or battery including deforming means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a battery pack and a method for producing it in which the volume of an outer package part is suppressed as much as possible.
  • a demand for an information device such as a note book type personal computer, a mobile communication device such as a portable telephone and a portable electronic device such as a video camera has been rapidly increased.
  • a sealed type small secondary battery such as a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a lithium-ion battery has been frequently employed.
  • the characteristics of the lithium-ion secondary battery such as high voltage, high energy density and lightweight have been made a good use of among them, so that the lithium-ion battery has been employed in a variety of fields.
  • liquid type electrolyte solution for instance a battery using a gel polymer film obtained by impregnating polymer with non-aqueous electrolyte solution as an electrolyte, or what is called a polymer lithium-ion secondary battery using a completely solid state electrolyte are proposed.
  • a single cell 301 formed by laminating battery elements is ordinarily housed in a pair of upper and lower plastic cases 303 and 304 together with a connecting board 302 having a protective circuit or terminals to obtain a battery pack 300 (for instance, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-8606 ).
  • the thickness of the plastic cases 303 and 304 needs to be 0.3 to 0.4 mm. Further, when a double side tape or a tolerance for fixing is taken into consideration, the thickness of about 0.8 to 1 mm is increased to the thickness of the battery. In an outer peripheral direction, a configuration for performing an ultrasonic welding to the upper and lower plastic cases 303 and 304 is needed. Accordingly, the thickness of about 0.7 mm is required therefor. Therefore, the battery pack 300 needs to increase its volume about 1.3 to 1.4 times as much as the battery.
  • a battery device accomodated and hermetically sealed in a packaging unit is disclosed.
  • the battery device is packed with a connection substrate and a frame, and a laminated material is used for sealing and as an exterior material for the battery pack.
  • the present invention is proposed by considering the above-described circumstances and it is an object of the present invention to provide a battery pack in which the increase of volume for the pack is decreased as much as passible without deteriorating a mechanical strength and the reliability of terminals and a method for producing the battery pack.
  • a battery pack of the present invention comprises: a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the' cathode and the anode, respectively; a package body having a first area in which a housing recessed part for housing the battery element is formed, a second area formed continuously to the first area and a third area provided continuously to the second area so as to be substantially perpendicular to the first area; a frame disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part in which the battery element is housed; and a connecting board disposed in the frame to which the terminals are connected and having a terminal part electrically connected to an external device.
  • the battery element is housed in the recessed part.
  • the second area located in a side opposite to a side from which the terminals of the housed battery element are drawn is bent relative to the first area to cover a first surface of the battery element exposed outside therewith and unite the first area to the second area.
  • the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part and covered with the second area are connected to the connecting board.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part in which the battery element is housed.
  • the connecting board is provided in the frame.
  • the third area of the package body is bent relative to the second area. A second surface side opposite to the first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first area and covered with the first area and the second area is covered with the third area and the third area is united to the first area.
  • a laminate material of the battery element is used as an outer package material of the pack so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • a method for producing a battery pack that comprises: a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively; a first package body having a housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second package body having at least a first area with which a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part which is exposed outside is covered and a second area with which a second surface side opposite to the first surface is covered; a frame disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part in which the battery element is housed; and a connecting board disposed in the frame to which the terminals are connected and having a terminal part electrically connected to an external device
  • the method comprises the steps of housing the battery element in the housing recessed part of the first package body; covering the first surface of the battery element exposed outside with the first area of the second package body to
  • the laminate film of the battery element is used as an outer package material, so that volume efficiency can be improved.
  • a battery pack according to the present invention comprises: a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively; a first package body having a housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second package body having at least a first area with which a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part which is exposed outside is covered and a second area with which a second surface side opposite to the first surface is covered; a frame disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part in which the battery element is housed; and a connecting board disposed in the frame to which the terminals are connected and having a terminal part electrically connected to an external device.
  • the battery element is housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body.
  • the first surface of the battery element exposed outside is covered with the first area of the second package body.
  • the uniting piece is united to the first area.
  • the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part and covered with the first area of the second package body are connected to the connecting board.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part in which the battery element is housed and the connecting board is disposed in the frame.
  • the second area of the second package body is bent relative to the first area.
  • the second surface side opposite to the first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body and covered with the first area is covered with the second area to unite the first package body to the second area of the second package body.
  • a laminate material of the battery element is used as an outer package material of the pack so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • a method for producing a battery pack comprises: a first step of housing a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively in a housing recessed part of a first package body having the housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second step of covering a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part which is exposed outside with a first area of a second package body having at least the first area with which the first surface is covered and a second area with which a second surface side opposite to the first surface is covered and uniting the uniting piece to the first area; a third step of connecting the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part and covered with the first area of the second package body to a connecting board having a terminal part electrically connected to an external device, disposing a frame in the periphery of the housing
  • the laminate film of the battery element is used as an outer package material, so that volume efficiency can be improved.
  • a battery pack according to the present invention comprises: a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively; a first package body having a housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second package body having a first area with which a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body which is exposed outside is covered and a second area provided continuously to one side of the first area and harder than the first package body; a frame disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part of the first package body in which the battery element is housed; and a connecting board disposed in the frame to which the terminals are connected.
  • the battery element is housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body.
  • the first surface of the battery element exposed outside from the housing recessed part is covered with the first area of the second package body by uniting the uniting piece of the first package body to the first area of the second package body to draw outside the terminals of the battery element.
  • the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body and covered with the first area of the second package body are connected to the connecting board.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part of the first package body in which the battery element is housed and the connecting board is disposed in the frame.
  • the second area of the second package body is bent back to a second surface side opposite to the first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body relative to the first area united to the uniting piece of the first package body by using the one short side of the first area as a supporting point to cover the housing recessed part of the first package body with the second area of the second package body and unite the second area of the second package body to the frame.
  • the second package body for packing the battery element is employed as a pack outer package material, so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • the second package body as the pack outer package material is harder than the first package body, the deformation and deterioration of the battery element due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling or the generation of flaws on the second package body is suppressed to prevent an external appearance from being poor.
  • the housing part of the first package body is covered with the second area of the second package body, the second area is bent back by using the one short side of the first area as a supporting point.
  • the bent part of the second package body is decreased to suppress the generation of wrinkles or the like in the bent part.
  • a method for producing a battery pack comprises: a first step of housing a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively in a housing recessed part of a first package body having the housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second step of covering a first surface of the battery element with a first area of a second package body having the first area with which the first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body which is exposed outside the battery element is covered and a second area provided continuously to one side of the first area and harder than the first package body so as to draw the terminals of the battery element outside and uniting the uniting piece of the first package body to the first area of the second package body; a third step of connecting the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body and covered with the first area of the second package body
  • the second package body for packing the battery element is employed as a pack outer package material, so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • the second package body as the pack outer package material is harder than the first package body, a battery pack in which the deformation and deterioration of the battery element due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling or the generation of flaws on the second package body is suppressed is obtained.
  • the second area of the second package body when the housing part of the first package body is covered with the second area of the second package body, the second area is bent back by using the one short side of the first area as a supporting point.
  • the bent part of the second package body is decreased to suppress the generation of wrinkles or the like in the bent part.
  • a battery pack according to the present invention comprises: a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively; a first package body having a housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second package body with which a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body which is exposed outside is covered and which is harder than the first package body; a third package body with which the housing recessed part of the first package body in a second surface side opposite to the first surface of the battery element is covered and which is harder than the first package body; a frame disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part of the first package body in which the battery element is housed; and a connecting board disposed in the frame to which the terminals are connected.
  • the battery element is housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body.
  • the first surface of the battery element exposed outside from the housing recessed part is covered with the second package body so that the terminals of the battery element are drawn outside by uniting the uniting piece of the first package body to the second package body.
  • the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part and covered with the second package body are connected to the connecting board.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the housing recessed part of the first package body in which the battery element is housed and the connecting board is disposed in the frame.
  • the housing recessed part of the first package body in the second surface side of the battery element is covered with the third package body and the frame provided in the periphery of the battery element is united to the third package body.
  • the second package body for packing the battery element is employed as a pack outer package material, so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • the second package body and the third package body as the pack outer package materials are harder than that of the first package body, the deformation and deterioration of the battery element due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling or the generation of flaws on the second package body and the third package body is suppressed to prevent an external appearance from being poor.
  • the outer package body is composed of two of the second package body and the third package body, the generation of wrinkles or the like is suppressed to improve the external appearance.
  • a method for producing a battery pack comprises: a first step of housing a battery element having a cathode, an anode and polymer electrolyte, terminals being drawn from the cathode and the anode, respectively in a housing recessed part of a first package body having the housing recessed part for housing the battery element and a uniting piece provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part; a second step of covering a first surface of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body which is exposed outside with a second package body harder than the first package body to unite the uniting piece of the first package body to the second package body; a third step of connecting the terminals of the battery element housed in the housing recessed part of the first package body and covered with the second package body to a connecting board, disposing a frame in the periphery of the housing recessed part of the first package body in which the battery element is housed and providing the connecting board between the frame and the battery element; and a
  • the second package body and the third package body for packing the battery element are employed as pack outer package materials, so that volume efficiency is improved.
  • the second package body and the third package body as the pack outer package materials are harder than that of the first package body, the deformation and deterioration of the battery element due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling or the generation of flaws on the second package body and the third package body is suppressed to prevent an external appearance from being poor.
  • the outer package body is composed of two of the second package body and the third package body, a battery pack is obtained in which the generation of wrinkles or the like in the second package body and the third package body is suppressed to improve the external appearance.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing one structural example of a battery pack to which the present invention is applied.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along a line X 1 -X 2 in Fig. 2 .
  • Figs. 4 to 9 are diagrams for explaining a method for producing the battery pack.
  • the battery pack 1 comprises a battery element 2, a connecting board 3, a frame 4 and a package body 5.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated and sealed in the package body 5 and further packed together with the connecting board 3 and the frame 4 by the package body 5.
  • an elongated cathode and an elongated anode are laminated through a polymer electrolyte layer and/or a separator and a laminated body is coiled in a longitudinal direction.
  • a cathode terminal 21 and an anode terminal 22 are respectively drawn outside from the cathode and the anode.
  • the cathode has a cathode active material layer formed on an elongated cathode current collector and the polymer electrolyte layer formed on the cathode active material layer.
  • the anode has an anode active material layer formed on an elongated anode current collector and the polymer electrolyte layer formed on the anode active material layer.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are respectively connected to the cathode current collector and the anode current collector.
  • the cathode can be formed by using metallic oxide, metallic sulfide or specific polymer as a cathode active material depending on a kind of a desired battery.
  • a lithium composite oxide including, as the cathode active material, Li x MO 2 (In the formula, M represents one or more kinds of transition metals. x is different depending on charging and discharging states of the battery and ordinarily 0.05 or higher and 1.10 or lower.) or the like may be employed.
  • the transition metals M forming the lithium composite oxide Co, Ni, Mn, etc. are preferable.
  • lithium composite oxide LiCoO 2 , LiNiO 2 , LiNi y Co 1-y O 2 (In the formula, y is larger than 0 and smaller than 1.), LiMn 2 O 4 , etc. may be exemplified.
  • These lithium composite oxides can generate high voltage so that they are excellent cathode active materials in view of energy density.
  • the cathode active materials the metallic sulfides or the metallic oxides including no lithium such as TiS 2 , MoS 2 , NbSe 2 , V 2 O 5 , etc. may be employed.
  • a plurality of kinds of the cathode active materials may be used together.
  • a well-known conductive agent or a binding agent may be added thereto.
  • anode material a material capable of being doped with lithium and being dedoped from lithium may be used.
  • carbon materials such as non-graphitizable carbonaceous materials or graphitizable materials may be used. More specifically, carbon materials such as pyrocarbons, coke (pitch coke, needle coke, petroleum coke), graphites, vitreous carbons, organic polymer compound sintered bodies (carbonized materials obtained by sintering phenolic resins, furan resins, etc. at suitable temperature), carbon fibers, activated carbon, etc. may be employed.
  • polymers such as polyacetylene, polypyrrole or oxides such as SnO 2 may be used.
  • a well-known binding agent may be added thereto.
  • the polymer electrolyte is obtained by containing gel electrolyte formed by mixing a polymer material, electrolyte solution and electrolyte salt in polymer.
  • the polymer material has a feature soluble in the electrolyte solution.
  • the polymer materials include silicon gel, acryl gel, acrylonitrile gel, modified polyphosphazene polymer, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide and composite polymers, bridged polymers or modified polymers of them, etc.
  • fluorine polymers for instance, various kinds of polymer materials such as poly (vinylidene fluoride), poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) or poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) and mixtures of them may be used.
  • An electrolyte solution component is capable of dispersing the above-described polymer materials.
  • an aprotic solvent for instance, ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate (PC) or butylene carbonate (BC) or the like is used:
  • electrolyte salt electrolyte salt soluble in the solvent is employed and is formed by combining cation with anion.
  • alkali metals or alkaline earth metals are used.
  • As the anions Cl - , Br - , I - , SCN - , ClO 4 - , BF 4 - , PF 6 - , CF 3 SO 3 - , etc. are employed.
  • the electrolyte salt specifically, lithium hexafluorophosphate or lithium tetrafluoroborate is used with a soluble concentration the electrolyte solution.
  • the package body 5 for accommodating the battery element 2 therein is, as shown in Fig. 4 , formed in a substantially L-shape having a first area 51 with a substantially rectangular form, a second area 52 with a substantially rectangular form longitudinally continuous to the first area 51 and a third area 53 with a substantially rectangular form continuous to the direction of a short side of the second area 52 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the first area 51.
  • a housing recessed part 54 in which the battery element 2 is housed is previously formed.
  • the package body 5 has, as shown in Fig. 5 , a laminated structure in which a polypropylene (PP) layer 55, an aluminum (Al) layer 56 and a nylon layer (Ny) 57 are laminated in order from inside.
  • PP polypropylene
  • Al aluminum
  • Ny nylon layer
  • the aluminum layer 56 prevents water from entering an inner part.
  • the polypropylene layer 55 prevents the deterioration of the polymer electrolyte and serves as a uniting surface of the package body 5. That is, when the package body 5 is united, the polypropylene layers 55 are opposed to each other and heat-sealed at about 170°C.
  • the nylon layer 57 gives a prescribed strength to the package body 5.
  • the structure of the package body 5 is not limited to the above-described structure and a laminate film having various kinds of materials and laminated structures may be employed. Further, a uniting method thereof is not limited to a heat sealing method.
  • the materials for forming the package body for instance, aluminum, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), cast polypropylene (CPP), acid modified polypropylene, ionomer, etc. may be exemplified.
  • a laminate material for sealing the battery element 2 is used also as an outer package material of the battery pack 1.
  • a plastic case is not required to improve volume efficiency.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated in the housing recessed part 54 provided in the first area 51 of the package body 5. At this time, the terminal side of the battery element 2 is disposed to be opposite to the second area 52.
  • the second area 52 is bent to the first area 51 in a bending line 5a.
  • the first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part which is exposed outside is covered with the second area 52.
  • the first area 51 is united to the second area 52.
  • the uniting is carried out by allowing the polypropylene layer sides of the first area 51 and the second area 52 to be opposed to each other and heat-sealing them at about 170°C.
  • a pressure reducing pump 80 is used to reduce pressure as well as a uniting.
  • the battery element 2 is covered with and sealed by the first area 51 and the second area 52 due to a suction force.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 of the battery element 2 are sandwiched in between the uniting surfaces of the first area 51 and the second area 52 to be drawn outside the package body 5.
  • the pressure is reduced to suck the first area 51.
  • the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 54 is drawn to have a substantially trapezoidal form in which a second surface side as the bottom surface side of the housing recessed part 54 is small and the first surface side as an opening side is large.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected to a terminal part 31 of the connecting board 3.
  • the terminal part 31 is electrically connected to an external device.
  • a protective circuit chip 32 or the like is arranged in the connecting board 3.
  • the frame 4 is disposed from the first area 51 side.
  • the connecting board 3 having the terminal part 31 to which the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected is fitted to the frame 4.
  • the frame 4 is a frame member having a size corresponding to the outer form of the battery element 2 as shown in Figs. 6 and 7 .
  • the frame 4 comprises a front wall part 4a disposed in the terminal side of the battery element 2, a rear wall part 4b disposed in a side opposite to the terminals of the battery element 2 and side wall parts 4c disposed in the side surface parts of the battery element 2.
  • the frame 4 is arranged in the periphery of the battery element 2 to protect the battery element 2 from an impact due to, for instance, falling.
  • the frame 4 may be formed with various kinds of plastic materials.
  • the same material of the uniting surface of the package body 5 as polypropylene, that is, polypropylene or a material having the same melting point as that of polypropylene are preferably exemplified.
  • the battery element 2 has a substantially trapezoidal shape in section under a reduced pressure.
  • the side wall parts 4c of the frame 4 are arranged in space parts formed in the peripheral edge parts of the second surface side of the battery element 2.
  • the parts of the side walls 4c opposed to the battery element 2 are preferably formed in R shapes. Thus, the strength and impact resistance of the frame 4 can be increased.
  • the connecting board 3 is disposed and an opening part 41 is formed.
  • the opening part 41 allows the terminal part 31 of the connecting board 3 to face outside.
  • the connecting board 3 is disposed in the frame 4 while the terminal part 31 faces outside from the opening part 41.
  • the terminal part 31 facing outside from the opening part 41 is electrically connected to the external device.
  • three opening parts 41 are provided. These opening parts 41 can be used for, for instance, the cathode terminal, the anode terminal and other information terminal. However, the use of the openings is not limited thereto.
  • engaging members 42 having substantially triangular forms in section are disposed and the connecting board 3 is engaged with the engaging members 42 to be arranged in the frame 4.
  • the engaging member 42 has a substantially right-angled triangle form including a substantially vertical surface 42a in the front wall surface side 4a and an inclined surface 42b inclined toward an opening side.
  • the connecting board 3 is pushed in the direction shown by an arrow mark E in Fig. 8 to get over the inclined surface 42b of the engaging member 42.
  • the connecting board 3 is arranged between the front wall part 4a of the frame 4 and the vertical surface 42a of the engaging member 42.
  • the connecting board 3 needs to get over the vertical surface 42a of the engaging member 42 so that the connecting board 3 can be prevented from falling.
  • the connecting board 3 can maintain a state that the connecting board 3 is engaged with the frame 4 and the terminals can be more assuredly connected.
  • the frame 4 is disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2.
  • the mechanical strength and the reliability of the terminals equal to those when the plastic case is used can be maintained.
  • a third area 53 is bent to the second area 52 in a bending line 5b.
  • a surface opposite to the side of the first area 51 for accommodating the battery element 2 which is united to the second area 52, that is, the second surface side of the battery element 2 is covered with the third area 53.
  • the third area 53 is united to the first area 51.
  • the uniting is carried out by opposing the polypropylene layer sides of the third area 53 and the first area 51 to each other and heat-sealing them-at about 170°C.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated and sealed in the package body 5, and further, the connecting board 3 and the frame 4 are packed by the package body 5.
  • the battery pack 1 as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 is completed.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is used also as a pack outer package material. Accordingly, volume efficiency can be improved more by 10% or higher than that obtained when the plastic case is used as an outer package material. Thus, the volume density of the battery pack 1 can be improved.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the battery element, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals as those when the plastic case is employed can be maintained to realize a high reliability.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is shared with the package body of the battery pack so that a design can be simplified, the battery element and the battery pack can be consistently produced and a process cost can be reduced. Further, a production time can be shortened to improve productivity.
  • parts such as a case, a tape, a label, etc, necessary when the plastic case is used are not necessary.
  • the number of parts can be reduced and a material cost can be reduced.
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing one structural example of a battery pack 10 to which the present invention is applied.
  • Fig. 11 is a sectional view taken along a line X 5 -X 6 in Fig. 10 .
  • Figs. 12 to 18 are diagrams for explaining a method for producing the battery pack 10.
  • the battery pack 10 comprises a battery element 2, a connecting board 3, a frame 4 and a package body.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated and sealed in the package body and further packed together with the connecting board 3 and the frame 4 by the package body.
  • the battery element, the connecting board and the frame have substantially the same structures as those of the battery element 2, the connecting board 3 and the frame 4 of the battery pack 1 in the above-described first embodiment. Accordingly, these members are designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings and the detailed description thereof is omitted here.
  • the package body for accommodating and packing the battery element 2 is composed of two package bodies including a first package body 6 and a second package body 7.
  • the first package body 6 has a substantially rectangular form and a housing recessed part 61 in which the battery element 2 is accommodated is previously formed, as shown in Fig. 12 .
  • a uniting piece 62 is provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part 61.
  • cut-out parts 63 are formed at both ends in the direction of a short side.
  • the first package body 6 has, as shown in Fig. 13 , a laminated structure in which a polypropylene (PP) layer 64, an aluminum (Al) layer 65 and a nylon layer (Ny) 66 are laminated in order from inside.
  • the polypropylene layer 64 serves as a uniting surface.
  • the second package body 7 includes, as shown in Fig. 14 , at least a first area 71 with a substantially rectangular form and a second area 72 with a substantially rectangular form continuous to the direction of a short side of the first area 71.
  • the first area 71 serves as an area with which a first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 61 of the first package body 6 which is exposed outside is covered.
  • the second area 72 serves as an area with which a second surface side of the battery element 2 is covered together with the first package body 6.
  • cut-out parts 73 are similarly formed in parts corresponding to the cut-out parts 63 formed in the first package body 6.
  • the second package body 7 is made of a material harder than that of the first package body 6.
  • a material of the second package body 7 an aluminum thin plate having a polypropylene layer formed in an inner surface or the like may be exemplified.
  • the hard material is used for the second package body 7 as an outer package body to assure a strength and obtain an excellent impact resistance.
  • the structures of the first package body 6 and the second package body 7 are not limited to the above-described structures and a laminate film having various kinds of materials and laminated structures may be employed. Further, a uniting method thereof is not limited to a heat sealing method.
  • the package body for sealing the battery element 2 is also used as an outer package material of the battery pack 10 so that a plastic case is not required to improve volume efficiency.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated in the housing recessed part 61 that is provided in the first package body 6.
  • the terminal side of the battery element 2 is disposed so as to be opposite to a side in which the cut-out parts 63 are formed.
  • the second package body 7 is superposed on the first package body 6 having the housing recessed part 61 in which the battery element 2 is housed.
  • the first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 61 which is exposed outside is covered with the first area 71 of the second package body 7.
  • the second package body 7 is arranged to be shifted inside an outer line of the uniting piece 62 of the first package body 6.
  • the first package body 6 is united to the first area 71 of the second package body 7.
  • the polypropylene surfaces of the first package body 6 and the first area 71 of the second package body 7 are opposed to each other in the four sides of the periphery of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 61 and heat-sealed at about 170°C.
  • a pressure reducing pump 80 is used to reduce pressure as well as a uniting.
  • the battery element 2 is covered with and sealed by the first package body 6 and the first area 71 of the second package body 7.
  • a cathode terminal 21 and an anode terminal 22 of the battery element 2 are sandwiched in between the uniting surfaces of the first package body 6 and the first area 71 of the second package body 7 to be exposed outside the package body.
  • the pressure is reduced to suck the first package body 6.
  • the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 61 is drawn to have a substantially trapezoidal form in which the second surface side as the bottom surface side of the housing recessed part 61 is small and the first surface side as an opening side is large.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected to a terminal part 31 of the connecting board 3.
  • the frame 4 is disposed from the first package body 6 side.
  • the connecting board 3 having the terminal part 31 to which the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected is fitted to the frame 4.
  • the frame 4 is disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2, so that even when the battery element 2 is not disposed in a plastic case, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals as those when the plastic case is used can be ensured.
  • the battery element 2 has a substantially trapezoidal shape in section under a reduced pressure.
  • the side surface walls of the frame 4 are arranged in space parts formed in the peripheral edge parts of the second surface side of the battery element 2.
  • the second area 72 of the second package body 2 is bent relative to the first area 71 in a bending in a bending line.
  • the second surface side opposed to the first surface of the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 61 of the first package body 6 and covered with the first area 71 of the second package body 7 is covered with the second area 72.
  • the uniting piece 62 of the first package body 6 is bent as shown by an arrow mark I in Fig. 16 and arranged along the frame 4 disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2.
  • first package body 6 is opposed and united to the second package body 7.
  • the second package body 7 is superposed on the first package body 6 under a state that the second package body 7 is shifted from the first package body 6.
  • an end part 71 a in the first area 71 side of the second package body 7 is located inside the uniting piece 62 of the first package body 6.
  • the uniting piece 62 disposed along the frame 4 protrudes from the first area 71 of the second package body 7 disposed along the frame 4 as shown by an arrow mark J.
  • the protruding surface of the uniting piece 62 is opposed and united to a surface located inside when the first package body 6 is covered with the second area 72. That is, these surfaces are the surfaces of the polypropylene layers of the first package body 6 and the second package body 7, and united to each other by opposing and heat-sealing them at about 170°C.
  • the end part 71a of the first area 71 side is butted against and united to the end part 72a of the second area 72 side.
  • the protruding surface of the uniting piece 62 is opposed and united to a surface located inside when the first package body 6 is covered with the second area 72 in the same manner as described above.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated and sealed in the package body including the first package body 6 and the second package body 7, and further, the connecting board 3 and the frame 4 are packed by the package body.
  • the battery pack 10 as shown in Figs. 10 and 11 is completed.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is used also as the outer package material of the pack. Accordingly, volume efficiency can be improved more by 10% or higher than that obtained when the plastic case is used as an outer package material. Thus, the volume density of the battery pack 10 can be improved.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the battery element, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals as those when the plastic case is employed can be maintained to realize a high reliability.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is shared with the package body of the battery pack so that a design can be simplified, the battery element and the battery pack can be consistently produced and a process cost can be reduced. Further, a production time can be shortened to improve productivity.
  • parts such as a case, a tape, a label, etc, necessary when the plastic case is used are not necessary.
  • the number of parts can be reduced and a material cost can be reduced.
  • a battery pack shown in Figs. 19 and 20 will be described below.
  • materials of a package body are different from those of the above-described battery packs 1 and 10.
  • the battery pack 100 comprises a battery element 2, a connecting board 3, a frame 110 disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2, a first package body 120 for packing an inner part of the pack, a second package body 130 for packing an outer part of the pack and a fixing member 140 for fixing the connecting board 3.
  • the connecting board 3 and the frame 110 are disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2 packed by the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 to unite the frame 110 to the second package body 130.
  • the second package body 130 serves also as an outer package material of the pack.
  • the battery element 2 and the connecting board 3 have the substantially same structures as those of the battery pack 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, these members are designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the frame 110 is a frame type member with a size adapted to the outer form of the battery element 2.
  • the frame 110 includes, as shown in Fig. 21 , a front wall part 110a disposed in the terminal side of the battery element 2, a rear wall part 110b disposed in a side opposite to the terminals of the battery element 2, side wall parts 110c disposed on the side surface parts of the battery element 2 and an upper wall part 110d.
  • the front wall part 110a includes opening parts 111 for exposing a terminal part 31 provided in the connecting board 3 when the connecting board 3 is arranged and an engaging recessed part 112 engaging with the below-described fixing member 140.
  • an example that three opening parts 111 are provided is shown.
  • opening parts 111 can be used for, for instance, a cathode terminal 21, an anode terminal 22 and other information terminal.
  • the opening parts are not limited thereto.
  • the engaging recessed part 112 is formed in an inner surface of the front wall part 110a and engaged with the below-described fixing member 140.
  • first step parts 113 with which the end parts of the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 are engaged are provided in the lower end sides of the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 .
  • second step parts 114 with which the end parts of the uniting part 131b of the second package body 130 are engaged are provided in the upper parts of the first step parts 113.
  • third step parts 115 with which the end parts of the second area 132 of the second package body 130 are engaged are provided.
  • the first step part 113 is specifically formed by a cut-out part provided in a corner formed by the outer surface and the bottom surface of the side wall part 110c.
  • the cut-out part is formed toward the inside of the frame 110 with the substantially same width as the thickness of the first package body 120 engaged therewith.
  • the first step part 113 may be formed by providing a cut-out part toward the inside of the frame 110 with a smaller width than the thickness of the first package body 120. In this case, the width of the first step part 113 is formed so as not to expose a below-described aluminum layer 124 of the first package body 120.
  • a cut-out part is provided to be continuous to the first step part 113.
  • the cut-out part is formed toward the inside of the frame 110 with the substantially same width of the thickness of the second package body 130 engaged therewith. Further, the second step part 114 may be formed by providing a cut-out part toward the inside of the frame 110 with a smaller width than the thickness of the second package body 130.
  • Each third step part 115 is opened and provided in an inside corner part on an upper end.
  • the third step part 115 is formed toward the outer part of the frame 110 with the substantially same width as the thickness of the second package body 130 engaged therewith. Further, the third step part 115 may be formed by providing a step part toward the outside of the frame 110 with a smaller width than the thickness of the second package body 130.
  • the second step part 114 and the third step part 115 are formed with the width smaller than the width of the second package body 130, they are formed with such a width as not to expose outside a below-described aluminum layer 134 of the second package body 130.
  • the end parts of the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 are engaged with the first step parts 113.
  • the end parts of the uniting part 131b of the second package body 130 are engaged with the second step parts 114 above the first step parts 113.
  • the end parts of the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 are shifted from the end parts of the uniting part 131b of the second package body 130 on the side walls. Accordingly, conductive metal layers respectively forming the end parts can be prevented from coming into contact with each other to generate a short-circuit.
  • the end parts of the first package body 120 and the end parts of the second package body 130 do not protrude outside. Accordingly, the battery pack 100 is prevented from externally giving a damage due to the end parts of the package bodies.
  • the frame 110 is disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2, so that the battery element 2 can be protected from the impact of, for instance, falling or the like.
  • the frame 110 may be made of various kinds of plastic materials. Specially, a material having the same quality as that of polypropylene used for the package body, that is, polypropylene or a material having the same melting point as that of polypropylene may be preferably exemplified in view of the uniting to the package body.
  • the first package body 120 has, as shown in Fig. 23 , a substantially rectangular form and a housing recessed part 121 previously formed in which the battery element 2 is accommodated.
  • the uniting piece 122 to be united to the below-described second package body 130 is provided in the periphery of the housing recessed part 121.
  • cut-out parts 123 are provided in one short side of the first package body 120.
  • the first package body 120 has, as shown in Fig. 24 , a laminated structure in which a polypropylene (PP) layer 123, an aluminum (Al) layer 124 and a nylon layer (Ny) 125 are laminated in order from inside.
  • the polypropylene layer 123 serves as a uniting surface when the first package body 120 is united to the second package body 130.
  • the aluminum layer 124 serves to maintain the air-tightness of the battery pack 100.
  • the nylon layer 125 has such a strength as to withstand an external impact such as piercing and maintains an insulation between the outer part of the pack and the aluminum layer 124.
  • the second package body 130 includes, as shown in Fig. 25 , the first area 131 formed in a substantially rectangular shape and the second area 132 with a substantially rectangular form provided continuously to one short side of the first area 131.
  • the first area 131 includes a cover part 131a with which a first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 which is exposed outside is covered and the uniting part 131b united to the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120.
  • the cover part 131a has the substantially same area as that of the first surface of the battery element 2.
  • the uniting part 131b is formed to be larger than the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 both in the directions of a long side and a short side.
  • the parts of the uniting part 131b larger than the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 serve as margin parts 131 c to be united to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110.
  • margin parts 131c below-described polypropylene layers 133 are exposed to the first package body 120 side.
  • the cover part 131a with which the first surface of the battery element 2 is covered forms one main surface of the battery pack 100.
  • the uniting part of the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 located in the long side of the battery element 2 and the uniting part 131b of the first area 131 forms a side surface of the long side of the battery pack 100 by uniting the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 to the margin parts 131c of the first area 131.
  • cut-out parts 131d are formed in the first area 131.
  • the second area 132 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape and provided continuously to one short side of the second package body 130.
  • the second area 132 covers an end part opposite to an end part from which the terminal part of the battery element 2 is drawn and the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120. Accordingly, the second area 132 forms the side surface of the end part opposite to the end part in which the opening parts 111 of the frame 110 of the battery pack 100 are provided and the other main surface of the battery pack 100.
  • the second package body 130 is formed by laminating a resin layer made of a resin material and a metal layer made of metal and is a laminate film having a laminated structure in which a polypropylene (PP) layer 133 as the resin layer, an aluminum (Al) layer 134 as the metal layer on the polypropylene layer 133 and a nylon layer (Ny) 135 as the resin layer on the aluminum layer 134 are laminated.
  • the polypropylene layer 133 serves as a uniting surface when the first package body 120 is united to the second package body 130.
  • the aluminum layer 134 serves to maintain the air tightness of the battery pack 100.
  • the aluminum layer 134 employs a harder aluminum material than that of the aluminum layer 124 used for the first package body 120.
  • As such aluminum there is, for instance, 3004H-H18 (Japanese Industrial Standards : JIS H4160) material or the like.
  • the metal layer a layer using a material such as stainless steel, copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), etc. may be provided as well as the aluminum layer 134.
  • the Vickers hardness of the aluminum layer 134 is 50 Hv or higher and 100 Hv or lower.
  • the nylon layer 135 as the resin layer has such a strength as to withstand an external impact such as piercing and maintains an insulation between the outer part of the pack and the aluminum layer 134.
  • a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer or a polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) layer using materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), etc. may be employed as well as the nylon layer 135.
  • the thickness of the polypropylene layer 133 is about 20 ⁇ m
  • the thickness of the aluminum layer 134 is about 100 ⁇ m
  • the thickness of the nylon layer 135 is about 30 ⁇ m, respectively
  • the total thickness of the second package body 130 is about 50 ⁇ m.
  • the fixing member 140 comprise, as shown in Fig. 29 , support parts 141 for supporting the connecting board 3 and engaging protrusions 142 provided at both outer ends of the support parts 141 and engaged with the front wall part 110a of the frame 110.
  • the support parts 141 are formed in substantially U shapes to hold and support both the ends of the connecting board 3 between them.
  • the engaging protrusions 142 are disposed in the frame 110, the engaging protrusions are engaged with the engaging recessed parts 112 provided in the front wall part 110a of the frame 110 and fixed in the frame 110. Accordingly, the fixing member 140 is disposed in the frame 110 together with the connecting board 3 to assuredly fix the connecting board 3 by the support members 141 and the engaging protrusions 142. Further, when the thickness of the connecting board 3 is small, for instance, when the connecting board 3 whose thickness is 4.0 mm or less is used, the fixing member 140 is especially effective.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120.
  • the terminal part of the battery element 2 is drawn to the short side of the first package body 120.
  • the first area 131 of the second package body 130 is superposed on the first package body 120 from a side in which the battery element 2 is exposed so that the polypropylene layer 133 of the second package body 130 is located in the first package body 120 side.
  • the first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 which is exposed outside is covered with the first area 131 of the second package body 130.
  • the second package body 130 is superposed on the first package body 120 so that the second area 132 of the second package body 130 is located in a short side opposite to the short side from which the terminal part of the battery element 2 is drawn. Under this state, the polypropylene layers 133 of the margin parts 131c provided in the first area 131 of the second package body 130 are exposed to the first package body 120 side.
  • the first package body 120 is united to the first area 131 of the second package body 130.
  • the polypropylene layer 123 of the uniting piece 122 of the first package body 120 is united to the polypropylene layer 133 of the uniting part 131b of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 by heat-sealing them at about 170°C in the four sides of the periphery of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120.
  • a pressure reducing pump 80 is used to reduce pressure in a space for accommodating the battery element 2 which is formed by the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 as well as the uniting.
  • the battery element 2 is covered with and sealed by the first package body 120 and the first area 131 of the second package body 130.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 of the battery element 2 are sandwiched in between the uniting surfaces of the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 to be drawn outside the package body.
  • the pressure is reduced to suck the inner part of the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120.
  • the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 is drawn by the first package body 120 to have a substantially trapezoidal form in section in which the second surface side of the battery element 2 as the bottom surface side of the housing recessed part 121 is small and the first surface side as an opening side is large.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected to a terminal part of the connecting board 3. Then, as shown by an arrow mark L in Fig. 29 , in the periphery of the battery element 2 covered and sealed with the first package body 120 and the second package body 130, the frame 110 is disposed from the first package body 120 side.
  • the fixing member 140 for supporting the connecting board 3 to which the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected is arranged in the frame 110.
  • the fixing member 140 is disposed in the frame 110 so that the engaging protrusions 142 of the fixing member 140 are engaged with the engaging recessed parts 112 formed in the frame 110 to fix the connecting board 3 in the frame 110.
  • the frame 110 is disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2, so that even when the battery element 2 is not disposed in a plastic case, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals as those when the plastic case is used can be ensured.
  • the battery element 2 has a substantially trapezoidal shape in section under a reduced pressure.
  • the side surface walls 110c of the frame 110 are arranged in space parts formed in the peripheral edge parts of the second surface side of the battery element 2. Accordingly, a dead space can be effectively utilized to more improve volume efficiency.
  • the second area 132 of the second package body 130 is bent to the second surface side of the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 along a boundary relative to the first area 131 and arranged on the frame 110 in the periphery of the housing recessed part 121. Then, the second area 132 of the second package body 130 with which the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 is covered is heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 to cover the housing recessed part 121 of the first package body 120 with the second package body 130. At this time, as shown in Fig. 22 , the end parts of the second area 132 of the second package body 130 abut on the third step parts 115.
  • the uniting parts of the uniting pieces 122 of the first package body 120 and the uniting parts 131b of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 are bent as shown by arrow marks N in Figs. 28 and 29 and arranged in the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 provided in the periphery of the battery element 2 as shown in Fig. 22 .
  • the margin parts 131c of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts bloc of the frame 110.
  • the uniting pieces 122 of the first package body 120 abut on the first step parts 113 and the margin parts 131c of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 abut on the second step parts 114 so that the battery pack 100 is completed.
  • the margin parts 131c of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110.
  • the uniting pieces 122 of the first package body 120 abut on the first step parts 113 and the margin parts 131c of the first area 131 of the second package body 130 abut on the second step parts 114.
  • a short-circuit between the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 is prevented.
  • the thickness of the first step parts 113 and the second step parts 114 is respectively substantially the same as those of the first package body 120 and the second package body 130. Accordingly, the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 so that the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 are flush. Thus, the first package body 120 and the second package body 130 are prevented from being separated.
  • the second package body 130 made of the laminate film is used also as the outer package material of the pack. Accordingly, volume efficiency can be improved more by 10% or higher than that obtained when the plastic case is used as an outer package material. Thus, the volume density of the battery pack 100 can be improved.
  • the battery element 2 is prevented from being deformed or deteriorated in the inner part due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling and the generation of flaws on the outer surface of the pack is suppressed. Accordingly, in the battery pack 100, an external appearance is prevented from being poor.
  • the second area 132 of the second package body 130 is bent to the second surface side of the battery element 2 along the short side as the boundary relative to the first area 131.
  • the bent part is short, so that the generation of wrinkles or the like on the bent part is suppressed to improve an external appearance.
  • the polypropylene layers 123 and 133 thereof are heat-sealed together. Therefore, an assured and stable uniting can be obtained in a short time by the margin parts 131c of small areas provided in the second package body 130.
  • a battery pack 200 having two package bodies for packing the outer part of a pack, which is different from the above-described battery pack 100, will be described by referring to Figs. 31 and 32 .
  • the battery pack 200 comprises a battery element 2, a connecting board 3, a frame 110, a first package body 210 for packing an inner part of the pack, a second package body 220 and a third package body 230 for packing an outer part of the pack and a fixing member 140.
  • the connecting board 3 and the frame 110 are disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2 packed by the first package body 210 and the second package body 220 to unite the third package body 230 to the frame 110.
  • the second package body 220 and the third package body 230 serve also as an outer package material of the pack.
  • the connecting board 3 and the fixing member 140 have the substantially same structures as the battery element 2, the connecting board 3, the frame 110 and the fixing member 140 of the battery pack 100 according to the above-described third embodiment, these members are designated by the same reference numerals in the drawings and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the first package body 210 has, as shown in Fig. 33 , a substantially rectangular form and a housing recessed part 211 previously formed in which the battery element 2 is accommodated.
  • a housing recessed part 211 In the periphery of the housing recessed part 211, uniting pieces 212 to be united to the below-described second package body 220 are provided.
  • cut-out parts 213 are formed in both the ends of both short sides of the first package body 210.
  • the first package body 210 has the same material and the same structure as those of the first package body 120 of the above-described third embodiment. Accordingly, the detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.
  • the second package body 220 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape and includes, as shown in Figs. 34 and 35 , a cover part 221 with which a first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 which is exposed outside is covered and uniting parts 222 to be united to the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210.
  • the cover part 221 has the substantially same area as that of the first surface of the battery element 2.
  • the uniting part 222 is formed to be larger than the uniting piece 212 of the first package body 210 both in the directions of a long side and a short side.
  • the parts of the uniting part 222 larger than the uniting piece 212 of the first package body 120 serve as margin parts 222a to be united to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110.
  • the margin parts 222a polypropylene layers 133 are exposed to the first package body 210 side.
  • cut-out parts 223 are provided at both ends of one short side like the first package body 210.
  • the second package body 220 having the above described structure is united to the first package body 210 to cover the first surface of the battery element 2 therewith and form one main surface of the battery pack 200. Further, the uniting parts of the uniting parts 222 of the second package body 220 and the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210 form side surfaces of the battery pack 200 by uniting the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 to the margin parts 222a of the uniting parts 222.
  • the third package body 230 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape to cover the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 through the frame 110 from a second surface side opposite to the first surface of the battery element 2.
  • cut-out parts 231 are formed so as to correspond to recessed parts formed in the front wall part 110a of the frame 110.
  • the third package body 230 is united to the frame 110 to cover the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 therewith and form the other main surface of the battery pack 200.
  • the above-described second package body 220 and the third package body 230 are respectively composed of resin layers and metal layers and have the same materials and structures as those of the second package body 130 of the third embodiment. Accordingly, the detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.
  • the battery element 2 is accommodated in the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210. At this time, the terminals of the battery element 2 are drawn to one short side of the first package body 210.
  • the second package body 220 is superposed on the first package body 210 from a side in which the battery element 2 is exposed so that the polypropylene layer 133 of the second package body 220 is located in the first package body 210 side.
  • the first surface of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 which is exposed outside is covered with the second package body 220.
  • the first package body 210 is united to the second package body 220.
  • the polypropylene layers 123 of the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210 are united to the polypropylene layers 133 of the uniting parts 222 of the second package body 220 by heat-sealing them at about 170°C in the four sides of the periphery of the battery element 2 housed in the housing recessed part 211.
  • a pressure reducing pump 80 is used to reduce pressure as well as the uniting.
  • the battery element 2 is covered with and sealed by the first package body 210 and the second package body 220.
  • a cathode terminal 21 and an anode terminal 22 of the battery element 2 are sandwiched in between the uniting surfaces of the first package body 210 and the second package body 220 to be drawn outside the package body.
  • the pressure is reduced to suck the inner part of the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210.
  • the battery element 2 accommodated in the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 is drawn by the first package body 210 to have a substantially trapezoidal form in section in which the second surface side of the battery element 2 as the bottom surface side of the housing recessed part 211 is small and the first surface side as an opening side is large.
  • the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected to a terminal part of the connecting board 3. Then, as shown by an arrow mark P in Fig. 36 , in the periphery of the battery element 2 covered and sealed with the first package body 210 and the second package body 220, the frame 110 is disposed from the first package body 210 side.
  • the fixing member 140 for supporting the connecting board 3 to which the cathode terminal 21 and the anode terminal 22 are connected is arranged in the frame 110.
  • the connecting board 3 and the fixing member 140 are disposed together in the frame 110 so that the engaging protrusions 142 of the fixing member 140 are engaged with engaging recessed parts 112 formed in the frame 110 to fix the connecting board 3 to the frame 110.
  • the frame 110 is disposed in the periphery of the battery element 2, so that even when the battery element 2 is not accommodated in a plastic case, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals as those when the plastic case is used can be ensured.
  • the battery element 2 has a substantially trapezoidal shape in section under a reduced pressure.
  • the side surface walls 110c of the frame 110 are arranged in space parts formed in the peripheral edge parts of the second surface side of the battery element 2. Accordingly, a dead space can be effectively utilized to more improve volume efficiency.
  • the third package body 230 is disposed on the upper wall parts 110d of the frame 110 arranged in the periphery of the housing recessed part 211 of the first package body 210 so that the polypropylene layer 133 of the third package body 230 is located in the housing recessed part 211 side. Then, the polypropylene layer 133 of the third package body 230 is heat-sealed to the frame 110 at about 170°C. In accordance with the heat sealing process, the end parts of the third package body 230 abut on third step parts 115 provided in the frame 110 so that the upper wall parts 110d of the frame 110 are flush.
  • the uniting parts of the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210 and the uniting parts 222 of the second package body 220 are bent as shown by arrow marks R in Fig. 35 and arranged along the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 provided in the periphery of the battery element 2.
  • the margin parts 222a of the second package body 220 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110.
  • the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210 abut on first step parts 113 and the second package body 220 abut on second step parts 114 in accordance with the heat sealing process so that the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 are flush and the battery pack 200 is completed.
  • the margin parts 222a of the second package body 220 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110.
  • the uniting pieces 212 of the first package body 210 abut on the first step parts 113 and the end parts of the margin parts 222a of the second package body 220 abut on the second step parts 114.
  • the width of the first step parts 113 and the second step parts 114 is respectively substantially the same as the thickness of the first package body 210 and the second package body 220.
  • first package body 210 and the second package body 220 are heat-sealed to the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 so that the side wall parts 110c of the frame 110 are flush.
  • first package body 210 and the second package body 220 are prevented from being peeled off.
  • the second package body 220 and the third package body 230 made of the laminate film are used also as the outer package material of the pack. Accordingly, volume efficiency can be improved more by 10% or higher than that obtained when the plastic case is used as an outer package material.
  • the battery element 2 is prevented from being deformed or deteriorated in the inner part due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling and the generation of flaws on the outer surface of the pack is suppressed. Accordingly, in the battery pack 200, an external appearance is prevented from being poor.
  • the polypropylene layers 123 and 133 thereof are heat-sealed together. Therefore, an assured and stable uniting can be obtained in a short time by the margin parts 222a of small areas provided in the second package body 220.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto and may be properly changed as desired within a scope of the invention without departing the gist of the invention.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is used also as the outer package material of the pack. Accordingly, volume efficiency can be improved more by 10% or higher than that obtained when the plastic case is used as an outer package material. Thus, the battery pack whose volume density is improved can be realized. Further, the parts such as the case, the tape, the label, etc. necessary when the plastic case is used are not necessary so that the number of parts can be reduced and the material cost can be reduced.
  • the frame is disposed in the periphery of the battery element, the same mechanical strength and reliability of the terminals obtained when the plastic case is used can be maintained to realize the battery pack with high reliability.
  • the laminate material of the battery element is shared with the package body of the pack, so that a design can be simplified, the battery element and the battery pack can be consistently produced and the process cost can be reduced. Further, a production time can be shortened to improve productivity.
  • the package body provided outside the pack is harder than the package body provided inside the pack.
  • the drawing characteristics of a usually soft package body for packing the battery element are effectively utilized, the battery element can be prevented from being deformed or deteriorated in the inner part due to an external impact such as an impact owing to falling and the generation of flaws on the outer surface of the pack can be suppressed. Accordingly, in the battery pack, an external appearance can be prevented from being poor.

Claims (12)

  1. Bloc-batterie comprenant :
    un élément de batterie (2) ayant une cathode, une anode et un électrolyte polymère, des bornes étant tirées depuis la cathode et l'anode, respectivement ;
    un premier corps d'emballage (6) ayant une partie évidée de logement (61) pour loger l'élément de batterie et une pièce d'unification (62) disposée dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement ;
    un deuxième corps d'emballage (7), plus dur que le premier corps d'emballage (6), ayant au moins une première zone (71) avec laquelle une première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement (54) du premier corps d'emballage qui est exposé à l'extérieur est recouverte et une deuxième zone (72) disposée en continu sur un premier côté de la première zone ;
    un bâti (4) disposé dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé ; et
    un panneau de connexion (3) disposé dans le bâti, auquel les bornes sont connectées, dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage, la première surface de l'élément de batterie exposée à l'extérieur de la partie évidée de logement est recouverte par la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage, la pièce d'unification du premier corps d'emballage est unifiée à la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage, les bornes de l'élément de batterie sont tirées vers l'extérieur, les bornes de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage et recouvert par la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage sont connectées au panneau de connexion, le bâti est disposé dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement dans laquelle l'élément de batterie est logé, le panneau de connexion est disposé dans le bâti, la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage est repliée en arrière vers un côté de la deuxième surface opposé à la première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage par rapport à la première zone unifiée à la pièce d'unification du premier corps d'emballage par utilisation du côté de la première zone en tant que point de support pour recouvrir la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage avec la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage et unifier la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage au bâti.
  2. Bloc-batterie selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le deuxième corps d'emballage est un film stratifié formé par stratification d'une couche de résine et d'une couche de métal et la dureté Vickers de la couche de métal est de 50 Hv ou plus et de 100 Hv ou moins.
  3. Bloc-batterie selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, dans un côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale du bâti, est disposée une première marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la pièce d'unification repliée en arrière du premier corps d'emballage est engagée, est disposée une deuxième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale sur laquelle est disposée la première marche, et est disposée une troisième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité du bâti.
  4. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie comprenant :
    une première étape consistant à loger un élément de batterie ayant une cathode, une anode et un électrolyte polymère, des bornes étant tirées depuis la cathode et l'anode, respectivement dans une partie évidée de logement d'un premier corps d'emballage ayant la partie évidée de logement pour loger l'élément de batterie et une pièce d'unification disposée dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement ;
    une deuxième étape consistant à recouvrir une première surface avec une première zone d'un deuxième corps d'emballage ayant la première zone avec laquelle la première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps de logement qui est exposée à l'extérieur de l'élément de batterie est recouverte et une deuxième zone disposée en continu sur un côté de la première zone et plus dure que le premier corps d'emballage de façon à tirer les bornes de l'élément de batterie en dehors et à unifier la pièce d'unification du premier corps d'emballage à la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage ;
    une troisième étape consistant à connecter les bornes de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage et recouvert avec la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage à un panneau de connexion, à disposer un bâti dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé, et à disposer le panneau de connexion dans le bâti, et
    une quatrième étape consistant à replier en arrière la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage vers un côté de deuxième surface opposé à la première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage par rapport à la première zone unifiée à la pièce d'unification du premier corps d'emballage par utilisation du côté de la première zone en tant que point de support pour recouvrir la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage avec la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage et unifier la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage au bâti.
  5. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le deuxième corps d'emballage est un film stratifié formé par stratification d'une couche de résine et d'une couche de métal et la dureté Vickers de la couche de métal est de 50 Hv ou plus et de 100 Hv ou moins.
  6. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie selon la revendication 4, dans lequel, dans un côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale du bâti, est disposée une première marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la pièce d'unification repliée en arrière du premier corps d'emballage est engagée, est disposée une deuxième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la première zone du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale sur laquelle est disposée la première marche, et est disposée une troisième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la deuxième zone du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité du bâti.
  7. Bloc-batterie comprenant :
    un élément de batterie (2) ayant une cathode, une anode et un électrolyte polymère, des bornes étant tirées depuis la cathode et l'anode, respectivement ;
    un premier corps d'emballage (210) ayant une partie évidée de logement (211) pour loger l'élément de batterie et une pièce d'unification (212) disposée dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement ;
    un deuxième corps d'emballage (220), plus dur que le premier corps d'emballage (210), recouvrant une première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage qui est exposé à l'extérieur ;
    un troisième corps d'emballage (230), plus dur que le premier corps d'emballage (210), recouvrant la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans un côté de deuxième surface opposé à la première surface de l'élément de batterie ;
    un bâti (110) disposé dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé ; et
    un panneau de connexion (3) disposé dans le bâti, auquel les bornes sont connectées, dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage, la première surface de l'élément de batterie exposée à l'extérieur de la partie évidée de logement est recouverte par le deuxième corps d'emballage de façon que les bornes de l'élément de batterie soient tirées à l'extérieur par unification de la pièce d'unification (212) du premier corps d'emballage au deuxième corps d'emballage, les bornes de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement et recouvert par le deuxième corps d'emballage sont connectées au panneau de connexion, le bâti est disposé dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans laquelle l'élément de batterie est logé, le panneau de connexion est disposé dans le bâti, la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans le côté de deuxième surface de l'élément de batterie est recouverte avec le troisième corps d'emballage et le bâti disposé dans la périphérie de l'élément de batterie est unifié au troisième corps d'emballage.
  8. Bloc-batterie selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le deuxième corps d'emballage et le troisième corps d'emballage sont des films stratifiés formés respectivement par stratification d'une couche de résine et d'une couche de métal et la dureté Vickers de la couche de métal est de 50 Hv ou plus et de 100 Hv ou moins.
  9. Bloc-batterie selon la revendication 7, dans lequel, dans un côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale du bâti, est disposée une première marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la pièce d'unification repliée en arrière du premier corps d'emballage est engagée, est disposée une deuxième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale sur laquelle est disposée la première marche, et est disposée une troisième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité du troisième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité du bâti.
  10. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie comprenant :
    une première étape consistant à loger un élément de batterie ayant une cathode, une anode et un électrolyte polymère, des bornes étant tirées depuis la cathode et l'anode, respectivement dans une partie évidée de logement d'un premier corps d'emballage ayant la partie évidée de logement pour loger l'élément de batterie et une pièce d'unification disposée dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement ;
    une deuxième étape consistant à recouvrir une première surface de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage qui est exposée à l'extérieur avec un deuxième corps d'emballage plus dur que le premier corps d'emballage pour unifier la pièce d'unification du premier corps d'emballage au deuxième corps d'emballage ;
    une troisième étape consistant à connecter les bornes de l'élément de batterie logé dans la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage et recouvert avec le deuxième corps d'emballage à un panneau de connexion, à disposer un bâti dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé, et à disposer le panneau de connexion entre le bâti et l'élément de batterie ; et
    une quatrième étape consistant à recouvrir la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans un côté de deuxième surface opposé à la première surface de l'élément de batterie avec un troisième corps d'emballage plus dur que le premier corps d'emballage pour unifier le bâti disposé dans la périphérie de la partie évidée de logement du premier corps d'emballage dans lequel l'élément de batterie est logé au troisième corps d'emballage.
  11. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie selon la revendication 10, dans lequel le deuxième corps d'emballage et le troisième corps d'emballage sont des films stratifiés formés respectivement par stratification d'une couche de résine et d'une couche de métal et la dureté Vickers de la couche de métal est de 50 Hv ou plus et de 100 Hv ou moins.
  12. Procédé pour produire un bloc-batterie selon la revendication 10, dans lequel, dans un côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale du bâti, est disposée une première marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité de la pièce d'unification repliée en arrière du premier corps d'emballage est engagée, est disposée une deuxième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité du deuxième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité d'une surface latérale sur laquelle est disposée la première marche, et est disposée une troisième marche avec laquelle la partie d'extrémité du troisième corps d'emballage est engagée dans l'autre côté d'extrémité du bâti.
EP04010323.6A 2003-05-01 2004-04-30 Bloc-batterie et son procédé de réalisation Expired - Fee Related EP1473785B1 (fr)

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JP2003126714A JP3922208B2 (ja) 2002-09-27 2003-05-01 電池パックおよびその製造方法
JP2003126714 2003-05-01

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EP1473785A2 EP1473785A2 (fr) 2004-11-03
EP1473785A3 EP1473785A3 (fr) 2007-03-28
EP1473785B1 true EP1473785B1 (fr) 2016-09-28

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US20060283008A1 (en) 2006-12-21
KR20040094633A (ko) 2004-11-10
EP1473785A3 (fr) 2007-03-28
CN100481579C (zh) 2009-04-22
US7348762B2 (en) 2008-03-25
US20050017678A1 (en) 2005-01-27
KR101035759B1 (ko) 2011-05-20
CN1322601C (zh) 2007-06-20
CN1967905A (zh) 2007-05-23
US7534525B2 (en) 2009-05-19
CN1574415A (zh) 2005-02-02

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