EP1469767B1 - Toilettes, destinees en particulier a un usage public - Google Patents

Toilettes, destinees en particulier a un usage public Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1469767B1
EP1469767B1 EP03734710A EP03734710A EP1469767B1 EP 1469767 B1 EP1469767 B1 EP 1469767B1 EP 03734710 A EP03734710 A EP 03734710A EP 03734710 A EP03734710 A EP 03734710A EP 1469767 B1 EP1469767 B1 EP 1469767B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
toilet
toilet seat
cleaning
seat
pan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP03734710A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1469767A1 (fr
Inventor
Michael H. Stratmann
Walter Hardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wall AG
Original Assignee
Wall AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wall AG filed Critical Wall AG
Publication of EP1469767A1 publication Critical patent/EP1469767A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1469767B1 publication Critical patent/EP1469767B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/30—Seats having provisions for heating, deodorising or the like, e.g. ventilating, noise-damping or cleaning devices
    • A47K13/302—Seats with cleaning devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a toilet in particular for public Purposes, with a bowl-like toilet bowl, the one upwardly opening interior for recording the excrement, one on the top of the toilet bowl resting, spectacle-like toilet seat, the in the area above the interior of the toilet bowl has a passage opening and in one of the toilet bowl pivotable cleaning position, and a cleaning device, by means of the toilet seat a cleaning liquid and / or hot air can be applied is.
  • the cabin space is sensory monitored and the door of the Cabin is locked when a user leave the cabin Has.
  • a cleaning process is initiated, in which a cleaning head extended out of the cabin wall and is placed on the toilet bowl, the then cleaned with cleaning fluid and compressed air and dried.
  • the cleaning head moves back into the wall and is kept inaccessible there, to prevent manipulation or damage by third parties.
  • the cabin door is released again, so that the toilet is ready for further use Available.
  • a disadvantage of such a cleaning the toilet bowl is in particular that of the cleaning head technically very complex and a large amount of space needed. It has also been shown that in some If the cleaning fluid is not completely blown away or can be dried, so that the next user in exceptional cases, a still humid toilet bowl and especially a damp toilet seat, which is unpleasant.
  • DE 40 27 337 C2 is a toilet of the aforementioned Kind of known in which on the toilet bowl pivotally mounted, spectacle-like toilet seat arranged is in his after use of the toilet Toilet bowl is lifted off position in the he arranged in the immediate vicinity of cleaning nozzles is through which a cleaning fluid and hot air on the toilet seat are applied. After cleaning the toilet seat is the toilet for a next use again available. It has been shown that one Cleaning the toilet seat after using the Toilet is not enough to have a hygienic clean toilet to ensure, as well as the toilet bowl gets dirty. Through the usual flushing process to drain the excrement is the toilet bowl in his interior only superficially clean, and also often remain here after rinsing impurities. A contamination on the top or the outside the toilet bowl can be cleaned with the cleaning device do not remove according to DE 40 27 337 C2. One However, dirty toilet bowl is unhygienic and beyond that, visually for the next user of the toilet repulsive.
  • a toilet seat is known, the at its front, lower end a downwardly projecting Aperture wearing in the front area of the toilet seat the gap between the toilet bowl and the toilet seat to cover the passage of urine avoid. In this way, while the pollution can be prevent the outside of the toilet bowl with urine, however, cleaning of the interior continues of the toilet bowl after use of the toilet necessary.
  • the invention is based on the object, a toilet the to create the type mentioned in the after use and cleaning is a clean one for another use Toilet bowl is available.
  • the inner apron While using the toilet, the inner apron, attached to the toilet seat, soiled, however prevents the inner skirt a corresponding contamination the inside of the toilet bowl.
  • the toilet swings the toilet seat with the inner apron in its cleaning position, in both the toilet seat as well as the inner apron completely be cleaned and dried. Then the pivots Toilet seat back to its functional position on the Toilet bowl back, with the apron inside back to the inner surface of the interior of the toilet bowl invests.
  • the interior of the toilet bowl usually has on its upper side a circular or oval opening, the shape of which also the passage opening of the toilet seat follows. According to the invention it is provided that the inner Apron over the entire circumference of the passage opening extends the toilet seat, leaving a pollution the interior of the toilet bowl almost completely can be avoided.
  • the invention is based on the basic idea, not one technically complex construction for cleaning the polluted Provide toilet bowl, but a pollution of the toilet bowl when in use by a possibly polluting surfaces covering inner To avoid apron. Because the inner apron on the toilet seat is attached and with this in the cleaning position Pivoting, can cause pollution of the inner apron be eliminated in a simple and effective way.
  • the invention provided that the inner skirt of the Toilet seat to the surface of the inside of the toilet bowl water supply.
  • the lower end of the inner apron can either be just above the water level or in the interior immerse the water in the toilet bowl.
  • the toilet seat in addition an outer Apron carries the outer surfaces of the toilet bowl at least partially covering. Also the outer apron pivots together with the toilet seat in the cleaning position, so that any contamination from reliably remove the outer skirt in a simple manner to let.
  • the outer skirt preferably extends over the entire outer circumference of the toilet bowl in the area the passage opening or on the outside of the Interior, however, the outer apron can also up to a Usually existing rear wall be arranged.
  • the outer skirt extends starting from the toilet seat at least as far down as the inner apron and in particular further down than the inner apron, because on the outside no pollution as far as possible Preventing supply of water as in the interior of the Toilet bowl is present.
  • a particularly effective cleaning of the toilet seat with the aprons held on it can be achieved if the Toilet seat in its cleaning position in a locked Cleaning chamber is included in the Cleaning fluid under high pressure of many different Pages on the toilet seat or the aprons can be applied without the risk that the Toilet to be sprayed with cleaning fluid.
  • the Cleaning chamber is preferably one in a back wall formed recess and an adjustable cover educated. While using the toilet is the Cleaning chamber closed. After the user the Toilet has left, the cleaning chamber opens, by the cover is adjusted or moved, and the Toilet seat swings with the aprons in the cleaning chamber into it, so that he is completely absorbed in this is. Thereafter, the cleaning chamber by means of the cover closed and the cleaning process begins.
  • the cleaning head carries a variety of nozzles, about the cleaning fluid, in particular Water, and hot or warm air under high pressure on the Toilet seat and in particular the inner apron addressed can be.
  • the arrangement of an inner and an outer apron brings with it the possibility that the Toilet seat height adjustable relative to the toilet bowl can be issued to one to the height and the Custom user habits customizable height adjustment To reach the toilet.
  • the inner apron and the outer Apron prevent it between the toilet seat and the top of the toilet bowl column arise, on the one hand an increased risk of injury during the Height adjustment of the toilet seat brought and on the other hand would be polluted.
  • Fig. 1 shows a toilet 10, the one with its rear End attached to a rear wall 13 toilet bowl 11th includes, cantilevered on the rear wall 13 stored is.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 has the bowl-like toilet bowl 11 an upwardly open Interior 11b to accommodate the excrement, which is not closer illustrated manner by means of a conventional flushing can be removed from the interior 11b.
  • a toilet seat 12th arranged at the rear end also at the Supported rear wall 13 and there to one shown in Fig. 4 horizontal axis H is pivotable.
  • the toilet seat 12 has in the area above the interior 11b of the toilet bowl 11 a passage opening 12c and covers otherwise the top of the toilet bowl 11 from.
  • Fig. 2 shows, the toilet seat 12 carries a in the Interior 11b of the toilet bowl 11 protruding inner Apron 12b, which the inner surfaces 11c of the side walls 11a of the inner space 11b of the toilet bowl 11 in the upper Area covered and from the toilet seat 12 to the Surface of 11b located in the interior of the toilet bowl 11 Water supply W extends.
  • the inner apron 12b extends over the entire circumference of the passage opening 12c of the toilet seat 12.
  • a cleaning chamber 14 is formed, in the illustration of FIG. 1 by a according to the double arrow V vertically adjustable cover plate 15th is closed.
  • the cleaning chamber 14 comprises an in the rear wall 13 formed recess 16 (see Fig. 3).
  • a cleaning device 20 arranged, the one in the passage opening 12c of the toilet seat 12 immersed cleaning head 19 has a plurality of nozzles 17th carries, on the cleaning fluid and / or hot air can be applied.
  • the cover plate 15 again move vertically down and the cleaning chamber 14 thus closed, whereupon within the cleaning chamber 14 the cleaning process of the toilet seat and the two skirts 12a, 12b.
  • the cleaning chamber 14 becomes again opened and the toilet seat 12 with the skirts 12a, 12b pivoted back into the functional position shown in FIG. 1, in which he is available for the next user.
  • the toilet seat 12 with the skirts 12a, 12b completely is received in the recess 16 of the rear wall, show Figs. 6, 7 and 8 a modification in which the rear wall may be narrower.
  • the cleaning chamber 14 is also formed by a recess 16 of the rear wall 13, However, this has a depth that is less than that Height of the toilet seat 12 with the skirts 12 a, 12 b is.
  • the cleaning chamber 14 is replaced by a housing-like cover 18 closed, which is vertically movable. To Using the toilet, the cover 18 is vertical after moved above, so that the cleaning chamber 14 is opened is. This position is shown in Fig. 6. After the Toilet seat 12 with the skirts 12a, 12b from his in Fig.
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 show a development of the toilet
  • FIG. 9 shows a side view of FIG Toilet according to Fig. 1 in its functional position, which also is shown in the sectional view of FIG. 2.
  • On the rear wall 13 are above the toilet seat 12th Bracket 21, especially for the elderly or the handicapped Persons trained.
  • the toilet seat 12 is together with the skirts 12a and 12b from the toilet bowl 11 liftable to the height of the toilet seat 12 to the habits or to adapt to the needs of the user.
  • 10 shows the toilet according to FIG. 9 in a position, lifted in the toilet seat 12 from the toilet bowl 11 is, at the same time raised the handles 21 are.

Claims (8)

  1. Toilettes, en particulier pour un usage public, comportant une cuvette de WC (11) en forme de bol présentant un espace intérieur (11b) destiné à recevoir les excréments, un siège de toilettes (12) en forme de lunette placé sur le dessus de la cuvette (11), siège présentant une ouverture de passage (12c) dans la zone située au-dessus de l'espace intérieur (11b) de la cuvette de WC (11), et pouvant être pivoté dans une position de nettoyage en étant relevé par rapport à la cuvette de WC (11), et comportant un dispositif de nettoyage (20) servant à appliquer un fluide de nettoyage et/ou de l'air chaud sur le siège de toilettes (12), le siège de toilettes (12) portant une jupe intérieure (12b) s'engageant dans l'espace intérieur (11b) de la cuvette de WC (11) et s'étendant sur toute la circonférence de l'ouverture de passage (12c) du siège de toilettes (12), la jupe intérieure (12b) recouvrant au moins partiellement la surface intérieure (11c) des parois latérales (11a) de l'espace intérieur (11b) de la cuvette de WC (11), caractérisées en ce que le siège de toilettes (12) porte en plus une jupe extérieure (12a) recouvrant au moins partiellement la surface extérieure (11d) de la cuvette de WC (11).
  2. Toilettes selon la revendication 1, caractérisées en ce que la jupe intérieure (12b) s'étend du siège de toilettes (12) jusqu'à la surface d'une réserve d'eau (W) présente dans l'espace intérieur (11b) de la cuvette de WC (11).
  3. Toilettes selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisées en ce que la jupe extérieure (12a) s'étend vers le bas, à partir du siège de toilettes (12), aussi loin que la jupe intérieure (12b).
  4. Toilettes selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisées en ce que la jupe extérieure (12a) s'étend vers le bas, à partir du siège de toilettes (12), plus loin que la jupe intérieure (12b).
  5. Toilettes selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisées en ce que dans sa position de nettoyage, le siège de toilettes (12) est placé dans une chambre de nettoyage (14) fermée.
  6. Toilettes selon la revendication 5, caractérisées en ce que la chambre de nettoyage (14) est constituée par un évidement (16) ménagé dans une paroi arrière (13) et un élément de recouvrement (15;18) réglable.
  7. Toilettes selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisées en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage (20) comporte une tête nettoyante (19) pénétrant dans l'ouverture de passage (12c) du siège de toilettes (12).
  8. Toilettes selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisées en ce que le siège de toilettes (12) est réglable en hauteur par rapport à la cuvette de WC (11).
EP03734710A 2002-02-01 2003-01-29 Toilettes, destinees en particulier a un usage public Expired - Fee Related EP1469767B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10204342 2002-02-01
DE2002104342 DE10204342A1 (de) 2002-02-01 2002-02-01 Toilette insbesondere für öffentliche Zwecke
PCT/EP2003/000875 WO2003063672A1 (fr) 2002-02-01 2003-01-29 Toilettes, destinees en particulier a un usage public

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1469767A1 EP1469767A1 (fr) 2004-10-27
EP1469767B1 true EP1469767B1 (fr) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=7713616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03734710A Expired - Fee Related EP1469767B1 (fr) 2002-02-01 2003-01-29 Toilettes, destinees en particulier a un usage public

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1469767B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10204342A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003063672A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2875764A1 (fr) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 Josef Keulertz Toilettes

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949429A (en) * 1973-08-16 1976-04-13 Hall John O Animal commode
GB2204611A (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-11-16 Mak Chai Leung Apparatus for washing a toilet seat
DE4027337A1 (de) * 1990-08-29 1992-03-05 Hsu Shih Chang Toiletten-desinfektionseinrichtung
FR2686240A1 (fr) * 1992-01-21 1993-07-23 Fontaine Ernest Ensemble de w-c comportant une armoire de lavage automatique.
DE29908960U1 (de) * 1999-04-08 1999-11-11 Hansen Heiko Sitz für eine Toilette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1469767A1 (fr) 2004-10-27
DE50301301D1 (de) 2005-11-10
DE10204342A1 (de) 2003-08-07
WO2003063672A1 (fr) 2003-08-07

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