EP1457602A2 - Procedée de produire une structure de fondation - Google Patents

Procedée de produire une structure de fondation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1457602A2
EP1457602A2 EP04001982A EP04001982A EP1457602A2 EP 1457602 A2 EP1457602 A2 EP 1457602A2 EP 04001982 A EP04001982 A EP 04001982A EP 04001982 A EP04001982 A EP 04001982A EP 1457602 A2 EP1457602 A2 EP 1457602A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suspension
soil
area
section
mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04001982A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1457602A3 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Dipl.-Ing. Stötzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Original Assignee
Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bauer Maschinen GmbH filed Critical Bauer Maschinen GmbH
Publication of EP1457602A2 publication Critical patent/EP1457602A2/fr
Publication of EP1457602A3 publication Critical patent/EP1457602A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
    • E02D3/126Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil and mixing by rotating blades
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • E02D5/46Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/003Injection of material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0038Production methods using an auger, i.e. continuous flight type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0053Production methods using suction or vacuum techniques

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a Foundation element in the ground according to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • a tillage implement through which soil material is loosened, in introduced a soil area, the dissolved soil material in the floor area with a liquid to a settable Suspension mixed and the suspension in the bottom area too solidified the foundation element.
  • the invention further relates to a device for manufacturing a foundation element in the ground according to the preamble of Claim 6.
  • a device for manufacturing a foundation element in the ground according to the preamble of Claim 6.
  • Such a device has a soil tillage implement for loosening soil material in a floor area on, and a feed device for feeding a Liquid to the dissolved soil material and a mixing device for mixing the loosened soil material in the soil area with the liquid to form a settable suspension.
  • DE 198 25 169 C2 describes a device for mixing known from a curable binder in the soil.
  • This known device has mixing blades attached to a shaft for cutting open soil material and for mixing the Floor material with the curable binder.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method and an apparatus with which particularly high-quality foundation elements can be produced.
  • a method according to the invention is characterized in that that before solidifying suspension from a first section the bottom area is removed and that at least part of the removed suspension in a second section of the floor area is conveyed back.
  • a basic idea of the invention is part of the Bottom area mixed suspension at a tapping point to be removed and at least partially again at another point to return to the floor area. This can cause sedimentation counteracted and an exact suspension mixture be generated. It can be a particularly high quality Create foundation element.
  • the removed suspension is processed before being returned becomes.
  • processing can in particular be a separation a solids content and / or a supply of Include substances to the suspension.
  • Advantageously desanding was carried out during processing.
  • solid particles that have a certain particle size to cut below and / or exceed.
  • the severed Solid content can be used in other construction projects to be collected.
  • the discharge and return of the suspension becomes continuous, in particular carried out simultaneously. hereby eliminates the need for expensive storage facilities to be provided for the removed suspension.
  • the process according to the invention is preferably carried out in such a way that that at least a rising height of the suspension in the floor area is kept approximately constant. In particular, this can prevents the suspension from overflowing from the floor area become.
  • the method can preferably be carried out in this way be that the volumetric flow of the transported suspension at least approximately the sum of the volume flow the returned suspension, the volume flow of the liquid and the volume change in the floor area due to the bringing down or pulling out the tillage implement.
  • the climbing height in the tillage area is preferred recorded via a known measuring device and the outflow of suspension and the inflow of suspension and liquid from or into the floor area for maintenance the climbing height is controlled by electronic control.
  • the first and the second section of the Bottom area can be arranged as desired. Particularly preferred however, it is the first section of the floor area arranged above the second section of the floor area is. This results in a particularly effective mixing of the Allows suspension in the floor area. Is particularly preferred it, the suspension immediately below the rise the suspension in the bottom area. It is also advantageous the suspension to be returned with the liquid to mix and the resulting mixture in the first Promote section of the floor area. With such an arrangement can be the effort related to supply and discharge lines be significantly reduced.
  • An inventive device for producing a foundation element in the soil is characterized by a Removal device for removing suspension from a first section of the floor area is provided and that a return device for returning at least one Part of the removed suspension in a second section of the floor area is provided.
  • Discharge device and the return device according to the invention there may be a circulation of suspension in the bottom area can be achieved, which is a particularly good mixing of the Suspension.
  • a device according to the invention can be used in particular to carry out the method described above come into use.
  • the device is characterized in that the removal device has a suction line in an upper section the floor area is arranged.
  • the suction line preferably has a Suction opening, which is immediately below the rise of the Suspension is arranged in the floor area.
  • the discharge device but can also have overflow trenches in the suspension if a level is exceeded, only drains away due to gravity.
  • the return device is formed together with the feed device.
  • the feed device can be a mixing device for mixing the returned suspension with the liquid supplied as well a common feed line for feeding the resulting Mixture is provided in the second section of the floor area his.
  • the mixing device is preferably outside the Floor area arranged. This can take the effort into account be further reduced to the cable routing.
  • a processing device for processing suspension provided before the return.
  • a processing device can in particular filter, sieve or sedimentation devices to separate a solid part from the Have suspension and / or feed device for additives.
  • the soil tillage implement can be any "Mixed-in-place" device.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the soil tillage implement has at least one Has drill string with a auger and that the Mixing device arranged on the drill string mixing paddles having. Preferably, several, in particular three, are Drill strings arranged in parallel.
  • Such a device allows a particularly simple, fast and inexpensive Manufacture of foundation elements.
  • An outside of the floor area is also preferred arranged drive for rotating the drill string intended.
  • a drive of the soil tillage implement but can also be provided in the floor area.
  • the tillage implement can then be rotatably driven with clearing wheels have clearing tools arranged on the circumference.
  • a soil tillage implement 10 which has a auger 12 and mixing paddles 18 which on one Drill string 14 are attached.
  • the tillage tool 10 loosens soil material in a cylindrical bottom area 6 of the soil 5.
  • Suction line 31 is provided, which in a surface near area opens.
  • the removed material becomes one Processing device 40 feeds.
  • a discharge line leads from the processing device 40 41 for the removal of separated solid and / or liquid and a return line 35 for returning processed Suspension 20 in the bottom area 6.
  • the return line 35 combines with a liquid line 37 for supply of liquid in a supply line 33.
  • the supply line 33 runs inside the drill string 14 and opens at the bottom End of drill string 14 in an exit opening.
  • the volume flows of removed suspension, of prepared suspension and of liquid are through valves 32, 36 and 38 or directly controllable by controlling the respective pumps.
  • the directions of the volume flows in the lines 31, 35, 37 and 41 are indicated in Fig. 1 by arrows.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
EP04001982A 2003-02-27 2004-01-29 Procedée de produire une structure de fondation Withdrawn EP1457602A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10308540A DE10308540B4 (de) 2003-02-27 2003-02-27 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Gründungselementes
DE10308540 2003-02-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1457602A2 true EP1457602A2 (fr) 2004-09-15
EP1457602A3 EP1457602A3 (fr) 2006-01-04

Family

ID=32748086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04001982A Withdrawn EP1457602A3 (fr) 2003-02-27 2004-01-29 Procedée de produire une structure de fondation

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7040842B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1457602A3 (fr)
JP (1) JP3955284B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20040077487A (fr)
CN (1) CN1270030C (fr)
CA (1) CA2457000C (fr)
DE (1) DE10308540B4 (fr)
HK (1) HK1067675A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL365272A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2268960C2 (fr)
SG (1) SG129277A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761237B (zh) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-01 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 盾构隧道近距离穿越建筑物变形控制的隔离桩施工方法
EP2703596A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-05 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif de forage et procédé d'établissement d'un forage

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005013994B4 (de) * 2005-03-26 2007-01-25 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zur konzentrierten Krafteinleitung in unbewehrte Schlitzwände im Erdreich
US9416513B2 (en) 2013-10-25 2016-08-16 Hubbell Incorporated Helical screw pile and soil displacement device with curved blades
US10458090B2 (en) 2016-02-03 2019-10-29 Hubbell Power Systems, Inc. Soil displacement piles
DE102017104879A1 (de) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Hans Böck Gmbh & Co. Verfahren, Vorrichtung und Verwendung der Vorrichtung zum Verankern eines vertikalen Bauteils in einem Bohrloch
WO2018165617A1 (fr) 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Hubbell Incorporated Pieu doté d'un ensemble de déplacement de sol
CN109736302B (zh) * 2019-02-28 2023-12-19 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 高压旋喷桩注浆管封堵结构
EP3719246B1 (fr) * 2019-04-03 2024-05-29 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Procédé de production d'un forage dans le sol et appareil de forage associé
CN115136754B (zh) * 2022-07-05 2023-05-30 西南科技大学 一种超深凿岩碎土耕作机具

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4219150C1 (en) * 1992-06-11 1993-09-23 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh, 86529 Schrobenhausen, De Underground mortar column prodn. - by drilling with auger through which hardenable suspension is fed
DE4440691A1 (de) * 1994-11-15 1996-06-27 Lausitzer Braunkohle Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen unterirdischer vertikaler Schlitzwände, vorzugsweise zur Abdichtung von Deponien
DE19530827A1 (de) * 1995-08-22 1997-02-27 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Schlitzwänden
EP0837190A2 (fr) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-22 Ingrid Dr. Klemm Dispositif et procédé pour la réalisation controlée de pieux et parois moulées dans le sol
EP0962595A1 (fr) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-08 Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH Appareil à améliorer le sol

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US3604214A (en) * 1968-08-16 1971-09-14 Lee A Turzillo Means and method of making columnar structures in situ
US4165198A (en) * 1976-09-07 1979-08-21 Farmer Foundation Company Method for forming pier foundation columns
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US4533279A (en) * 1983-05-12 1985-08-06 Fundemantum B.V. Method for making a foundation pile
FR2563852B1 (fr) * 1984-05-07 1987-06-26 Sif Entreprise Bachy Procede et dispositif pour la realisation en place de colonnes de sol stabilise et compacte.
GB2158486B (en) * 1984-05-09 1987-09-23 Nit Co Ltd A method and apparatus for forming an underground solidification structure
US4906142A (en) * 1988-03-23 1990-03-06 S.M.W. Seiko, Inc. Side cutting blades for multi-shaft auger system and improved soil mixing wall formation process
JPH079087B2 (ja) * 1989-01-10 1995-02-01 株式会社エヌ、アイ、ティ 地盤硬化剤噴射注入装置
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DE19928287A1 (de) * 1999-06-22 2000-12-28 Bilfinger Berger Bau Verfahren zur Entsorgung von Aushub
DE10021549A1 (de) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-25 Bilfinger Berger Bau Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gründungselementen
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4219150C1 (en) * 1992-06-11 1993-09-23 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh, 86529 Schrobenhausen, De Underground mortar column prodn. - by drilling with auger through which hardenable suspension is fed
DE4440691A1 (de) * 1994-11-15 1996-06-27 Lausitzer Braunkohle Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen unterirdischer vertikaler Schlitzwände, vorzugsweise zur Abdichtung von Deponien
DE19530827A1 (de) * 1995-08-22 1997-02-27 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Schlitzwänden
EP0837190A2 (fr) * 1996-10-16 1998-04-22 Ingrid Dr. Klemm Dispositif et procédé pour la réalisation controlée de pieux et parois moulées dans le sol
EP0962595A1 (fr) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-08 Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH Appareil à améliorer le sol

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761237B (zh) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-01 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 盾构隧道近距离穿越建筑物变形控制的隔离桩施工方法
EP2703596A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-05 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Dispositif de forage et procédé d'établissement d'un forage
WO2014032847A1 (fr) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Dispositif de forage et procédé de forage
CN104619945A (zh) * 2012-08-31 2015-05-13 包尔机械有限公司 用于产生孔的钻孔装置以及方法
CN104619945B (zh) * 2012-08-31 2016-09-14 包尔机械有限公司 用于产生孔的钻孔装置以及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2004103800A (ru) 2005-07-27
JP2004257236A (ja) 2004-09-16
KR20040077487A (ko) 2004-09-04
PL365272A1 (en) 2004-09-06
US7040842B2 (en) 2006-05-09
SG129277A1 (en) 2007-02-26
CN1525013A (zh) 2004-09-01
DE10308540B4 (de) 2005-02-17
CA2457000C (fr) 2008-07-15
CA2457000A1 (fr) 2004-08-27
DE10308540A1 (de) 2004-09-16
HK1067675A1 (en) 2005-04-15
EP1457602A3 (fr) 2006-01-04
RU2268960C2 (ru) 2006-01-27
US20040244997A1 (en) 2004-12-09
CN1270030C (zh) 2006-08-16
JP3955284B2 (ja) 2007-08-08

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