EP1452639A1 - Papiermaschinenbespannung - Google Patents
Papiermaschinenbespannung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1452639A1 EP1452639A1 EP04001309A EP04001309A EP1452639A1 EP 1452639 A1 EP1452639 A1 EP 1452639A1 EP 04001309 A EP04001309 A EP 04001309A EP 04001309 A EP04001309 A EP 04001309A EP 1452639 A1 EP1452639 A1 EP 1452639A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- paper machine
- machine clothing
- longitudinal
- binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0054—Seams thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
Definitions
- the invention relates to a paper machine clothing a carrier from at least two carrier layers, each of which consist of longitudinal and transverse threads, but with each other over their area basically not by means of threads are connected, being at the front ends of the paper machine clothing seam loops consisting of longitudinal threads protrude, which connect the ends to the Seam is pushed through the seam loops Serve wire.
- the state of the art is a type of paper machine clothing for use in a paper machine known in which a carrier fabric is present, which consists of there are two woven carrier layers, the carrier layers however, not connected by threads over their surface are. At the front ends of the paper machine clothing are the carrier layers over their longitudinal threads connected with formation of seam loops. About these Seam loops can be used to couple the ends that the seam loops overlapped both ends and through the seam loops in the overlap area a so-called plug wire is pushed.
- Such paper machine clothing are for example WO 00/09802 and JP 112 00 275.
- the invention has for its object a paper machine clothing of the type mentioned at the outset, that the seam stability increases and an improved Anchoring of the nonwoven fabric is achievable.
- transverse binding threads can be present that do not increase the thread density of the cross threads, so already present in the carrier layers as cross threads are, however, in contrast to the other transverse threads be performed that they also in adjacent carrier layers integrated.
- transverse binding threads can also be provided in addition to the transverse threads running in the carrier layers are woven and thus the thread density in the Increase seam loops in adjacent areas.
- Such a paper machine clothing is characterized by high stability in the seam area. This is because that the seam loops on the carrier side through the binding threads be closed and a shift of the carrier layers is blocked. That being said, the anchorage of the Nonwoven fabric improved significantly in this area. Both is achieved without otherwise being in the structure of the Carrier is adversely affected, i.e. the advantages this support structure remains intact.
- connection i.e. the thread guidance of the binding cross threads
- Cross binding threads can thus be present be alternating a longitudinal thread in one Carrier layer and one offset by a longitudinal thread Tie in the longitudinal thread in the adjacent carrier layer. This results in a very firm connection of the carrier layers.
- transverse binding threads can also be present be in the carrier layers over several longitudinal threads - be it long float or tie in the longitudinal threads - before moving from one carrier layer to an adjacent one Change carrier layer.
- Cross thread can also be used be combined with each other, which integrate differently. It is useful that two neighboring Binding cross threads have a mirror image course.
- binding cross threads are also one Appropriate to the respective requirements and possible.
- thermoplastic polymers for example Polypropylene, polyamide 4.6, polyamide 6, polyamide 6.6, polyamide 6.10, polyamide 6.12, polyamide 11, polyamide 12, PET, PTT, PBT, PPS, PEK, PEEK or polyester. It can according to the requirements for the binding cross threads Material used that differs from the material of the other cross threads. It is understood that the binding cross threads are designed as monofilaments or multifilaments could be.
- the number of seam loops is according to the respective Requirements. There is definitely Possibility that all longitudinal threads form seam loops.
- an expedient variant is that at least one longitudinal thread forming a seam loop alternates with at least one longitudinal thread that does not Seam loop forms, and that the seam loops of the ends the paper machine clothing in the transverse direction to each other are offset so that the seam loops are easy can interlock like a comb.
- the wet press felt 1 shown schematically in FIG. 1 is for use in the press section of a paper machine certainly. For reasons of clarity is from the wet press felt 1 only the carrier 2 can be seen. The the carrier 2 embedding fiber layers are omitted. The carrier 2 is only partially shown here. He sits down to the left in the form of a lying U - dashed here hinted - continued, so that the carrier 2 a total lying U represents. The extension of the U is the respective one Installation conditions adapted in the paper machine.
- the carrier 2 consists of an inner carrier layer 3 and an outside carrier layer 4. Both carrier layers 3, 4 are designed as a fabric that is in a continuous Weaving process are made by circular weaving.
- the Fabrics have transverse threads - designated 5 and 6, for example - which have formed the warp threads in the weaving process, and longitudinal threads 7, 8 as weft threads.
- the longitudinal threads 7, 8 are parts due to their property as weft threads of a single continuous thread.
- the transverse threads 5, 6 tie with the longitudinal threads 7, 8 so that the two Carrier layers 3, 4 over the area no connection Threads together, i.e. tie the cross threads 5 not in the carrier layer 4 and the transverse threads 6 not in the carrier layer 3 and the longitudinal threads 7, 8 remain over the entire length of the carrier 2 in the respective Carrier layer 3 or 4.
- One row of seam loops 11 is with the other Row of seam loops 12 - as shown - in comb-like Overlap has been made so that it is vertical forms a push-through channel 13 to the plane of the drawing.
- Pushing a plug wire 14 through the push-through channel 13 the seam loops 11, 12 and thus the ends 9, 10 of the carrier 2 coupled together, so that an endless carrier 2 and thus an endless Wet press felt 1 is created.
- the coupling happens after the intake of the wet press felt 1 in the press section of the Paper machine.
- the binding cross threads 15, 16, 17, 18 run such that they incorporate alternately in both support layers 3, 4, namely each around a longitudinal thread in the one carrier layer 3 and - offset by two longitudinal threads 7, 8 - by one longitudinal thread 8 in the other carrier layer 4
- Cross binding threads 15, 16, 17, 18 become the seam loops 11, 12 closed on the carrier side.
- Figure 3 shows a variant of the carrier 2 according to the figures 1 and 2, only half of that shown in Figure 2 Cross section is shown.
- binding cross threads 19, 20 are present, which are also mirror images, however, in contrast to the version according to the figure 2 at much greater distances between the carrier layers 3, 4 change. In between they run over the Longitudinal threads 7, 8 and tie them in the manner of a plain weave on. It is understood that this makes the connection of the two support layers 4, 5 is less narrow than in the version according to FIG. 2.
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- einen Längsschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Papiermaschinenbespannung, beschränkt auf den Nahtbereich;
- Figur 2
- einen Querschnitt durch die Papiermaschinenbespannung gemäß Figur 1 in vergrößerter Darstellung;
- Figur 3
- einen Querschnitt durch eine Variante der Papiermaschinenbespannung gemäß Figur 1.
Claims (9)
- Papiermaschinenbespannung (1) mit einem Träger (2) aus wenigstens zwei Trägerlagen (3, 4), welche jeweils aus Längs- und Querfäden (5, 6, 7, 8) bestehen, jedoch untereinander über ihre Fläche grundsätzlich nicht mittels Fäden verbunden sind, wobei an den stirnseitigen Enden (9, 10) der Papiermaschinenbespannung (1) aus Längsfäden (7, 8) bestehende Nahtschlaufen (11, 12) vorstehen, die einer Verbindung der Enden (9, 10) zu einer Naht mittels eines durch die Nahtschlaufen (11, 12) geschobenen Steckdrahts (14) dienen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trägerlagen (3, 4) über Bindequerfäden (15 bis 20) miteinander verbunden sind, deren Anordnung auf den Bereich beider Enden (9, 10) der Papiermaschinenbespannung (1) benachbart zu den Nahtschlaufen (11, 12) beschränkt ist.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Bindequerfäden (15 bis 20) vorhanden sind, die die Fadendichte der Querfäden (5, 6) nicht erhöhen.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Bindequerfäden zusätzlich zu den in den Trägerlagen verlaufenden Querfäden vorhanden sind.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Bindequerfäden (15 bis 18) vorhanden sind, die abwechselnd einen Längsfaden (7) in der einen Trägerlage (3) und einen um wenigstens einen Längsfaden (7, 8) versetzten Längsfaden (8) in der benachbarten Trägerlage (4) einbinden.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Bindequerfäden (19, 20) vorhanden sind, die in den Trägerlagen (3, 4) über mehrere Längsfäden (7, 8) gehen, bevor sie von einer Trägerlage (3) zu einer benachbarten Trägerlage (4) wechseln.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei benachbarte Bindequerfäden (15, 16 bzw. 17, 18 bzw. 19, 20) spiegelbildlichen Verlauf haben.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an jedem Ende (9, 10) der Papiermaschinenbespannung (1) wenigstens ein Bindequerfaden vorhanden sind, vorzugsweise zwei bis vier Bindequerfäden (15, 16 bzw. 17, 18 bzw. 19, 20).
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sämtliche Längsfäden (7, 8) Nahtschlaufen (11, 12) ausbilden.
- Papiermaschinenbespannung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich wenigstens ein eine Nahtschlaufe (11, 12) ausbildender Längsfaden (7, 8) mit wenigstens einem Längsfaden (7, 8) abwechselt, der keine Nahtschlaufe (11, 12) ausbildet, und daß die Nahtschlaufen (11, 12) der Enden der Papiermaschinenbespannung (1) in Querrichtung zueinander versetzt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10308826A DE10308826A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2003-02-27 | Papiermaschinenbespannung |
DE10308826 | 2003-02-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1452639A1 true EP1452639A1 (de) | 2004-09-01 |
EP1452639B1 EP1452639B1 (de) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=32748123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04001309A Expired - Lifetime EP1452639B1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-01-22 | Papiermaschinenbespannung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7025095B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1452639B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE346184T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2459026C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10308826A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2277162T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1452639E (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3587664A1 (de) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-01-01 | Heimbach GmbH | Bespannung für papiermaschinen oder zellstoffentwässerungsmaschinen, verwendung einer solchen und verwendung von monofilamenten mit oder aus teilaromatischem polyamid zur herstellung von bespannungen für papiermaschinen oder zellstoffentwässerungsmaschinen |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1961114B (zh) * | 2004-03-19 | 2010-06-16 | 阿斯顿约翰逊公司 | 干燥织物边缝 |
US20050268980A1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | Gardner Curtis L | In-line sandwich seams |
TWI391549B (zh) * | 2005-05-24 | 2013-04-01 | Albany Int Corp | 用於抵銷以經紗接結方式所形成之織物中之捲曲的單纖及用於形成具阻抗邊緣捲曲之多層經紗接結造紙機布的方法 |
GB2428693A (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-07 | Brent Swaine | Woven papermaking fabric with seam |
EP1808527A1 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | Voith Patent GmbH | Nassfilz mit Naht und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US7513277B2 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2009-04-07 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Low tensile creep belt |
GB2585818B (en) * | 2019-05-02 | 2022-05-11 | Don & Low Ltd | Improvements in and relating to woven products |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5904187A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-18 | Albany International Corp. | Seam integrity in multiple layer/multiple seam press fabrics |
WO2000009802A1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-24 | Asten, Inc. | Laminated multi-layered seam product with formed loops |
EP0984098A2 (de) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-08 | Albany International Corp. | Kettelnaht |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4103717A (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1978-08-01 | William Kenyon & Sons, Inc. | Seam webbing |
US4364421A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1982-12-21 | Wangner Systems Corporation | Woven textile dryer fabric and seam and weaving method |
US4574435A (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-11 | Albany International Corp. | Seam construction for papermachine clothing |
US4887648A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-12-19 | Asten Group, Inc. | Method for making a multi-layered papermakers fabric with seam |
US5015220A (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1991-05-14 | Tamfelt, Inc. | Seam for work fabric and method of manufacture thereof |
US4896702A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-01-30 | Niagara Lockport Industries Inc. | Seam construction for papermaking fabrics |
JPH11200275A (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-27 | Ichikawa Woolen Textile Co Ltd | 抄紙用シームフェルト |
US6213164B1 (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2001-04-10 | Geschmay Corporation | Pintle seamed press felt |
US6302155B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2001-10-16 | Albany International Ab | Four-layer seamed press fabric |
US6776878B2 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2004-08-17 | Albany International Corp. | Laminated multiaxial press fabric |
-
2003
- 2003-02-27 DE DE10308826A patent/DE10308826A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-01-22 ES ES04001309T patent/ES2277162T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-22 PT PT04001309T patent/PT1452639E/pt unknown
- 2004-01-22 EP EP04001309A patent/EP1452639B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-22 DE DE502004002042T patent/DE502004002042D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-22 AT AT04001309T patent/ATE346184T1/de active
- 2004-02-26 CA CA002459026A patent/CA2459026C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 US US10/786,112 patent/US7025095B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5904187A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-18 | Albany International Corp. | Seam integrity in multiple layer/multiple seam press fabrics |
WO2000009802A1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-24 | Asten, Inc. | Laminated multi-layered seam product with formed loops |
EP0984098A2 (de) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-08 | Albany International Corp. | Kettelnaht |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3587664A1 (de) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-01-01 | Heimbach GmbH | Bespannung für papiermaschinen oder zellstoffentwässerungsmaschinen, verwendung einer solchen und verwendung von monofilamenten mit oder aus teilaromatischem polyamid zur herstellung von bespannungen für papiermaschinen oder zellstoffentwässerungsmaschinen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2277162T3 (es) | 2007-07-01 |
DE10308826A1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
CA2459026A1 (en) | 2004-08-27 |
EP1452639B1 (de) | 2006-11-22 |
US20040168737A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
PT1452639E (pt) | 2007-02-28 |
ATE346184T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
CA2459026C (en) | 2009-02-24 |
US7025095B2 (en) | 2006-04-11 |
DE502004002042D1 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
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