EP1437551B1 - Atre de combustible solide pour la domaine doméstique - Google Patents

Atre de combustible solide pour la domaine doméstique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1437551B1
EP1437551B1 EP03029132A EP03029132A EP1437551B1 EP 1437551 B1 EP1437551 B1 EP 1437551B1 EP 03029132 A EP03029132 A EP 03029132A EP 03029132 A EP03029132 A EP 03029132A EP 1437551 B1 EP1437551 B1 EP 1437551B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
solid fuel
fuel fireplace
fireplace according
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03029132A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1437551A1 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Lammers
Siegfried Imöhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olsberg Hermann Everken GmbH
Original Assignee
Olsberg Hermann Everken GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olsberg Hermann Everken GmbH filed Critical Olsberg Hermann Everken GmbH
Publication of EP1437551A1 publication Critical patent/EP1437551A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1437551B1 publication Critical patent/EP1437551B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F3/224—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position for assisting in opening the wing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/004—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F2003/228—Arrangements where the end of the closer arm is sliding in a track
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
    • E05Y2400/3015—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solid fuel domestic appliance according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a solid fuel heater of the aforementioned type is known from EP-A-1 223 384.
  • a stove described therein has a device for automatically closing the oven door. This device includes a gas spring which allows a smooth and damped rotational movement of the door. After closing the door, it must be locked to seal the combustion chamber by means of a hand lever.
  • the problem underlying the present invention is the provision of a solid fuel heater of the type mentioned above, which has a tightly closing by simple means door and / or closing without endangering the user door.
  • the closing means comprise hydraulic means, pneumatic means, motor means or spring means for slowing down the movement of the door.
  • the hydraulic means may comprise a hydraulic cylinder.
  • Such a hydraulic cylinder can increase the contact pressure in the closed position of the door, with which the door or parts of the door are pressed against a correspondingly designed combustion chamber boundary. In this way, the tightness of the door without additional locking mechanisms can be ensured even in the ambient air-independent operation of Festbrennstofffuerer GmbH, for example in conjunction with a LAS chimney.
  • the hydraulic cylinder for the passage of hydraulic oil comprises at least one opening, whose cross section for influencing the closing speed of the door is variable. In this way, the user is given the opportunity to adjust the closing speed of the door to his requirements or to the local conditions.
  • the sealingly pressed against the contact area of the door parts on the inside of the door are circumferential seals. By pressing these seals on the contact area thus the corresponding tightness of the combustion chamber can be ensured during the particular room air independent operation of solid fuel heater.
  • the closing means further comprise at least one spring, which can cause or enhance the movement of the door from the open to the closed position and / or can cause or enhance the pressing of the parts of the door to the contact area.
  • the spring thus represents an optionally useful supplement of, for example, hydraulic means.
  • the solid fuel heater comprises a holding device which allows a locking of the door in the open position. Due to the fact that closing means according to the invention are provided, which automatically move the door from the open to the closed position, such a holding device is extremely useful, since thereby the door can be locked in the open position. Thus, the user need not hold the door open with one hand, but may use both hands, for example, while cleaning or filling the combustion chamber with fuel.
  • the holding device comprises a bar with at least one hole and at least one bolt, wherein in the open position of the door, the at least one bolt for locking the door in the at least one hole can be transferred.
  • the strip is arranged on the inside of the door.
  • the strip thus does not interfere with the overall impression given, as a rule, by the exterior of the solid fuel firebox.
  • the door linkage is connected to the door and to the hydraulic cylinder.
  • the at least one bolt bears against a part of the door linkage in such a way that the door can not be moved into the closed position. Also by this measure, the holding device is extremely inexpensive to produce.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 parts corresponding to an open position of a door 1 to be described below are shown in phantom, whereas parts corresponding to the closed position of the door 1 are indicated by solid lines. Furthermore, in the following, the dashed parts shown are provided with primed reference numerals, such as the door 1 'in the open position.
  • the illustrated in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 embodiment of a solid fuel heater according to the invention is designed as a stove and comprises the aforementioned door 1.
  • the solid fuel heater further comprises a housing 2 which surrounds a combustion chamber 3, wherein the housing 2 on one side comprises an opening which the door 1 can be closed.
  • This opening is surrounded by a door frame 4, which has a contact area 5, on which attached to the door 1 circumferential seals 6 can abut sealingly (see Fig. 2).
  • the door 1 and the door frame 4 comprise no further locking mechanism or locking mechanism.
  • Fig. 2 the door in an open position, which is shown in dashed lines, provided with the reference numeral 1 '.
  • the door 1, 1 ' is hinged on one side to the door frame 4 or the housing 2 via hinges, not shown, so that it can be swung out of the closed, shown in solid position in the open, dashed position shown.
  • the solid fuel heater further comprises closing means which can effect the automatic transfer of the door 1, 1 'from the open to the closed position.
  • closing means comprise, on the one hand, a door linkage 7, 7 ', which is connected to the inner side of the door 1, 1' facing the combustion chamber 3 and to a hydraulic cylinder 8 likewise encompassed by the closing means.
  • the closure means may further comprise one or more springs which can cause or enhance the movement of the door 1, 1 'from the open position to the closed position.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 8 is so connected to the door linkage 7, 7 ', that the movement of the door 1, 1' from the open to the closed position, especially shortly before reaching the closed position, is slowed down. Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder 8 in the closed position of the door 1, 1 'increase the contact pressure with which the circumferential seals 6 are pressed against the contact area 5.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 8 may further comprise openings for the passage of the hydraulic oil, whose cross-sections are adjustable, so that the closing speed of the door 1, 1 'can be adjusted.
  • the solid fuel heater further comprises a holding device 9 which can cause the door 1, 1 'to be locked in the open position.
  • the holding device 9 comprises a U-shaped strip 10 with a horizontally oriented, inwardly extending portion, in which holes 11 are formed, which extend from top to bottom through this horizontal portion.
  • On the bar 10 are by means of a hinge 12, 12 'bolts 13, 13' pivotally mounted, which can be pivoted in the open position of the door 1 'to the hinge 12 so that they protrude into the holes 11.

Claims (11)

  1. Foyer à combustible solide pour usage ménager, comprenant
    - une chambre de combustion (3) pourvue d'une ouverture ;
    - au moins une porte (1, 1') qui est mobile vers une position ouverte où la chambre de combustion (3) est accessible ;
    - un encadrement de porte (4) entourant du moins partiellement l'ouverture sur la chambre de combustion (3), comportant une zone d'appui (5) sur laquelle des parties de la porte (1, 1') peuvent être comprimées hermétiquement ; ainsi que
    - des moyens de fermeture qui peuvent provoquer automatiquement un mouvement de la porte (1, 1') de la position ouverte vers une position fermée où la chambre de combustion (3) n'est pas accessible, les moyens de fermeture étant conçus de manière à pouvoir ralentir le mouvement de la porte (1, 1') de la position ouverte vers une position fermée au moins pendant une partie du mouvement de la porte (1, 1') et les moyens de fermeture incluant une tringle de porte (7, 7');
    caractérisé en ce que
    - à l'aide des moyens de fermeture, sans mécanisme de fermeture ni mécanisme d'arrêt supplémentaire, des parties de la porte (1, 1'), en état fermé, sont comprimées hermétiquement sur la zone d'appui (5) de l'encadrement de porte (4) de manière à obtenir ainsi une liaison étanche au gaz de fumée entre la porte (1) et l'enceinte (2).
  2. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fermeture comprennent des moyens hydrauliques, des moyens pneumatiques, des moyens motorisés ou des moyens à ressort pour ralentir le mouvement de la porte (1, 1').
  3. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens hydrauliques comprennent un vérin hydraulique (8).
  4. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le vérin hydraulique (8), pour permettre le passage d'huile hydraulique, comporte au moins un orifice dont la section transversale est modifiable afin d'influer sur la vitesse de fermeture de la porte (1, 1').
  5. Foyer à combustible solide selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les parties de la porte (1, 1') pouvant être comprimées hermétiquement sur la zone d'appui (5) sont des joints périphériques (6, 6') placés sur le côté intérieur de la porte.
  6. Foyer à combustible solide selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fermeture comprennent en outre au moins un ressort qui peut provoquer ou amplifier le mouvement de la porte (1, 1') de la position ouverte vers la position fermée et/ou qui peut provoquer ou amplifier la compression des parties de la porte (1, 1') sur la zone d'appui (5).
  7. Foyer à combustible solide selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fermeture comprennent un dispositif de retenue (9, 9') qui permet un arrêt de la porte (1, 1') en position ouverte.
  8. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (9) comprend une barre (10, 10') avec au moins un trou (11) ainsi qu'au moins un goujon (13, 13'), en position ouverte de la porte (1, 1'), l'au moins un goujon (13, 13') pouvant être passé dans l'au moins un trou (11) pour arrêter la porte (1, 1').
  9. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la barre (10, 10') est disposée sur le côté intérieur de la porte (1, 1').
  10. Foyer à combustible solide selon une des revendications 3 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la tringle de porte (7, 7') est reliée à la porte (1, 1') et au vérin hydraulique (8).
  11. Foyer à combustible solide selon la revendication 10 en combinaison avec la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'en position ouverte arrêtée de la porte (1, 1'), l'au moins un goujon (13, 13') est en contact avec une partie de la tringle de porte (7, 7') de manière à ce que la porte ne puisse pas être amenée en position fermée.
EP03029132A 2003-01-10 2003-12-18 Atre de combustible solide pour la domaine doméstique Expired - Lifetime EP1437551B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10300812 2003-01-10
DE10300812 2003-01-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1437551A1 EP1437551A1 (fr) 2004-07-14
EP1437551B1 true EP1437551B1 (fr) 2006-05-31

Family

ID=32478205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03029132A Expired - Lifetime EP1437551B1 (fr) 2003-01-10 2003-12-18 Atre de combustible solide pour la domaine doméstique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1437551B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE328245T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50303560D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011001204A1 (de) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz
DE102012108722A1 (de) 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT12674U1 (de) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-15 Lohberger Heiz & Kochgeraete Technologie Gmbh Festbrennstoffherd
DE102011001203A1 (de) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz
CN102409948A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-11 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 方舱或车厢用内开式通风孔口门
DE202014100975U1 (de) 2014-03-04 2014-06-17 ORANIER Heiztechnik GmbH Festbrennstofffeuerstätte für den häuslichen Bereich
DE202017100912U1 (de) 2017-02-20 2017-02-27 Olsberg GmbH Festbrennstofffeuerstätte
DE202017101478U1 (de) 2017-03-14 2017-03-23 Olsberg GmbH Festbrennstofffeuerstätte

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB368087A (en) * 1931-03-21 1932-03-03 Horace Leopold Bentley An improved mounting for the door of an oven or the like
DE2541790C2 (de) * 1975-09-19 1985-08-01 Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co Kg, 5828 Ennepetal Selbsttätiger Türschließer mit Feststellvorrichtung
EP0137861B1 (fr) * 1983-10-13 1987-03-25 Dorma Baubeschlag GmbH. & Co. KG Ferme-porte automatique
DE3500572A1 (de) * 1985-01-10 1986-07-10 Nowo-Nottrott & Wolf, 4790 Paderborn Kaminofen mit zweifluegeliger tuer
DE8616566U1 (de) * 1986-06-20 1986-09-25 Kleining KG, 4432 Gronau Rückstellendes Scharnier für Kamintüren
DE8708165U1 (fr) * 1987-06-10 1987-08-13 Riener, Karl, Micheldorf, At
DE9413910U1 (de) * 1994-08-27 1994-12-08 Olsberg Hermann Everken Gmbh Selbstschließende Ofentür
DE19728594A1 (de) * 1997-07-04 1999-02-18 Ladenbau Und Ausruestung Heinz Schwenktüre
DE29904741U1 (de) * 1999-03-16 1999-10-07 Olsberg Hermann Everken Gmbh Ofen
DE10101246C1 (de) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-11 Deckert Maschb Gmbh Feuerraumtürschließeinrichtung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011001204A1 (de) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-13 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz
DE102012108722A1 (de) 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz
DE202012012947U1 (de) 2012-09-17 2014-06-06 Spartherm Feuerungstechnik Gmbh Kamin- oder Kachelofen oder Kamineinsatz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1437551A1 (fr) 2004-07-14
ATE328245T1 (de) 2006-06-15
DE50303560D1 (de) 2006-07-06

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