EP1435417A1 - Elément de paroi, élément de construction, paroi, assemblage d'angle et joint de paroi - Google Patents

Elément de paroi, élément de construction, paroi, assemblage d'angle et joint de paroi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1435417A1
EP1435417A1 EP03450287A EP03450287A EP1435417A1 EP 1435417 A1 EP1435417 A1 EP 1435417A1 EP 03450287 A EP03450287 A EP 03450287A EP 03450287 A EP03450287 A EP 03450287A EP 1435417 A1 EP1435417 A1 EP 1435417A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
wooden slats
wall elements
elements
wall element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03450287A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1435417A1 publication Critical patent/EP1435417A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wall element with several layers made of wooden slats, the wooden slats over adhesive surfaces are firmly connected to each other and at least one layer is provided in which the wooden slats are at least partially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the wooden lamella (s) of an adjacent one Layer are arranged.
  • the invention further relates to also a component with at least two wall elements after one of claims 1 to 4 and a wall with components according to one of claims 5 to 9, a corner connection of two wall elements according to one of claims 1 to 4 and a wall connection of two walls according to claim 10 or 11.
  • a wall element or wooden building element of the above Art is known from WO 00/29180 A, which consists of five layers of there are glued, pressed flax chipboard strips. With this wooden component, the fiber orientations are from neighboring ones Were perpendicular to each other, and the individual Layers of the wooden component perpendicular in their position of use arranged.
  • DE 23 45 568 A1 is still a conventional component made of wood in the form of a "brick", in which the top and bottom edges are curled or serrated for alignment of the individual components to simplify each other.
  • wall elements are thus already known, which is composed of several wooden slats glued together are.
  • wall elements are known, the one have relatively high strength, but with vapor diffusion diffuse very poorly through the wall element.
  • Those well-known wall elements where steam is comparatively can be done well through the wall element have a relatively low strength.
  • the aim of the present invention is in particular a To create wall element with a comparatively high strength, which also has a comparatively good vapor diffusion behavior having.
  • the wall element By providing in its longitudinal direction arranged wooden slats, the wall element has a high strength on. However, in order to allow vapor diffusion to run as freely as possible allow at least one layer is provided in which the wooden slats are at least partially transverse to these neighboring ones their longitudinal direction arranged wooden slats are provided. Such an arrangement results in the vertical functional position of the wall element only vertically and horizontally arranged adhesive or glue surfaces, the all parallel in the vertical functional position of the wall element are arranged to the vapor diffusion direction, and thus do not form a barrier to the passage of steam.
  • Vapor diffusion occurs when every other layer is out transverse to the longitudinal direction of the adjacent wooden slats arranged wooden slats.
  • the slats have a height between 3 cm and 4 cm, preferably of 3.5 cm, and a width between 7 cm and 9 cm, preferably of 8 cm.
  • the wall element is between 220 cm and 300 cm high, preferably of 270 cm, the wall element can easily Way to be used for creating building walls.
  • the component of the type mentioned is characterized in that that the two wall elements forming one Cavity for thermal insulation spaced apart are. By forming a prefabricated component with a cavity for thermal insulation is eliminated during the creation of a building laborious construction work for spaced Arrangement of two wall elements.
  • the free distance between the wall elements is between 100 and 180 mm, preferably 140 mm.
  • the two wall elements can be easily formed a thermal insulation cavity spaced apart be when the two wall elements by at least one in the upper and a connecting web arranged in the lower end area are kept at a distance from each other.
  • the wall of the type mentioned at the beginning is characterized in that that forming a cavity for installations another inner wall spaced from one of the wall elements is provided.
  • another inner wall spaced from one of the wall elements is provided.
  • installations i.e. Water and heating pipes and the like.
  • To be able to arrange it in a concealed manner simply becomes an additional one inner wall spaced apart from one of the wall elements, so that in the cavity between the wall element and the installations can be attached to the inner wall.
  • the adhesive surfaces in the vertical functional position of the Wall arranged horizontally is easy to construct Made an inner wall, which is not perpendicular to Has vapor diffusion direction arranged adhesive surfaces, so that the vapor diffusion behavior of the wall is not negatively affected becomes.
  • the corner connection of the type mentioned is thereby characterized that the wooden slats of the two wall elements, which wooden slats are arranged in their longitudinal direction are, with their end portions instead of across the wooden slats arranged in their longitudinal direction of the other wall element arranged wooden slats in the other Intervene in the wall element.
  • the intermeshing end sections can easily be firmly connected when the one another gripping end sections of the corner connection via a vertical arranged for longitudinal extension, penetrating the end sections, preferably sapwood made of wood with each other are connected.
  • a wall element 1 is shown in the wooden slats 2 are glued together.
  • the wall element 1 sets consist of several layers 3, 4, each second layer 3 arranged in its longitudinal direction Wooden slats 2, while between two layers 3
  • a layer 4 is provided, in which the wooden slats 2 transverse to the longitudinal direction of the wooden slats 2 of the adjacent layers 3 are arranged.
  • glue surfaces 5, 6 that are perpendicular to one another are arranged, but both parallel to the vapor diffusion direction 7 of the wall element in its vertical functional position are arranged so that through the glue surfaces 5, 6 no barrier to vapor diffusion is created.
  • FIG. 2 shows a corner connection 8 of two components 9 shown, each consisting of two wall elements 1.
  • One each outer and an inner wall element are here by means of a extending over the entire length of the component 9 Web strip 10 kept apart from each other.
  • this Web strip 10 can also be at least in the upper and lower End region of the wall elements 1 locally arranged spacer element 11 (see FIG. 3) with two dovetail-shaped end sections be provided.
  • Wooden slats 2 arranged wooden slats 2 in the vertical to the first wall element 9 arranged second wall element 9 a the transverse to the in their longitudinal direction arranged slats 2 in the layers 4 in the end region shortened or be omitted, so that a space for the engagement of the wooden slats 2 arranged in their longitudinal direction is created.
  • the two wall elements 1 with one another is perpendicular to the direction of longitudinal extension the wooden lamellae 2 arranged in the wooden slats 2, the in a through hole 13 in the end portions of the wooden slats 2 is inserted.
  • each wall element 1 has a wall thickness of in Essentially 80 mm, whereby the individual wooden slats 2 (cf. Fig. 1 and 2) have a height of about 35 mm.
  • a cavity 9 ' is formed between the two wall elements 1, the mutually facing inner sides of the wall elements 1 are about 140 mm apart.
  • the two wall elements 1 are via a further wall element 14, which has a smaller cross section, connected to one another, so that a recess 14 'for receiving a ceiling element 16 is formed.
  • a recess 14 'for receiving a ceiling element 16 is formed.
  • an insulation 15 attached on the ceiling element 16, which is a height of approximately 140 mm an approximately 60 mm thick insulation layer 16 'is applied, on which in turn an approximately 80 mm thick floor element 16 "is applied is.
  • the ceiling element 16 and the floor element 16 " each consist of glued wooden slats, whereby it is favorable for high strength if the longitudinal alignment the wooden slats of the ceiling element 16 perpendicular to the Longitudinal orientation of the floor element 16 "are arranged.
  • FIG 4 there is one each on the inner wall element 1 subsequent inner wall 18 can be seen, which is made of edgewise arranged glued along its narrow long side Wooden slats exist.
  • inner walls 18 facing Wall elements 1 are each in an end region of the inner wall 18 one with wooden slats arranged transversely to its longitudinal extent 2 intended layer 4 with somewhat longer wooden slats 2 provided so that a spacer and at the same time fastening projection 19 is created for the inner walls 18.
  • Protrusions 19 can, for example, the inner walls 18 in a simple manner be fastened by means of a screw connection.
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of a wall connection, in which the wall elements 1 of two components 9 each via the corner connection 8 shown in detail in FIG. 2 are interconnected. It can also be seen that the inner walls 18 connect to each other by a simple butt joint 20.
  • a component 9 can be seen in FIG Bar 21 is plugged in, the bar 21 between the two wall elements 1 of the component 9 is added.
  • a floor element 22 is provided for receiving the inner wall 18, which is placed on an insulation layer 23 and a groove 24 for Includes an end portion of the inner wall 18.
  • a wall consisting essentially of five layers, which is located in the Essentially from an outer wall element 1, a heat insulation cavity 9 ', an inner wall element 1, an installation cavity 18 'and an inner wall 18, wherein the wall element 9 is already prefabricated and therefore only must be placed on the bar 21.
  • the interior wall is the same 18 already prefabricated and only needs to be on site in the Groove 24 of the floor element 22 are used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP03450287A 2002-12-30 2003-12-30 Elément de paroi, élément de construction, paroi, assemblage d'angle et joint de paroi Withdrawn EP1435417A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT19422002A AT413409B (de) 2002-12-30 2002-12-30 Wand- und bauelement, wand mit bauelementen, wand, eck- und wandverbindung
AT19422002 2002-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1435417A1 true EP1435417A1 (fr) 2004-07-07

Family

ID=32476057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03450287A Withdrawn EP1435417A1 (fr) 2002-12-30 2003-12-30 Elément de paroi, élément de construction, paroi, assemblage d'angle et joint de paroi

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1435417A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT413409B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007088239A1 (fr) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Antti Hartikainen Element de mur
RU2461687C1 (ru) * 2011-01-18 2012-09-20 Василий Николаевич Парфенов Деревянный сборный элемент и ограждающая конструкция деревянного строения, собранная из деревянных сборных элементов

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR906901A (fr) * 1944-09-05 1946-02-25 Guilloux & Cie Panneau de construction en bois et son procédé de fabrication
DE2345568A1 (de) * 1973-09-10 1975-04-17 Franz Julius Dipl Ing Gergely Bau-elemente
GB2075569A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-11-18 Gudmundsson Edgar Structural panel, and a method of using the same in house construction
DE20003130U1 (de) * 2000-02-21 2000-04-27 Barth Hubert Holzmassivklimawand
WO2000029180A1 (fr) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-25 Holzindustrie Preding Gesellschaft Mbh Element de construction en bois

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR906901A (fr) * 1944-09-05 1946-02-25 Guilloux & Cie Panneau de construction en bois et son procédé de fabrication
DE2345568A1 (de) * 1973-09-10 1975-04-17 Franz Julius Dipl Ing Gergely Bau-elemente
GB2075569A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-11-18 Gudmundsson Edgar Structural panel, and a method of using the same in house construction
WO2000029180A1 (fr) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-25 Holzindustrie Preding Gesellschaft Mbh Element de construction en bois
DE20003130U1 (de) * 2000-02-21 2000-04-27 Barth Hubert Holzmassivklimawand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007088239A1 (fr) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 Antti Hartikainen Element de mur
RU2461687C1 (ru) * 2011-01-18 2012-09-20 Василий Николаевич Парфенов Деревянный сборный элемент и ограждающая конструкция деревянного строения, собранная из деревянных сборных элементов

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA19422002A (de) 2005-07-15
AT413409B (de) 2006-02-15

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