EP2823114B1 - Élément de construction composé de deux panneaux avec baguette de raccord - Google Patents

Élément de construction composé de deux panneaux avec baguette de raccord Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2823114B1
EP2823114B1 EP14708786.0A EP14708786A EP2823114B1 EP 2823114 B1 EP2823114 B1 EP 2823114B1 EP 14708786 A EP14708786 A EP 14708786A EP 2823114 B1 EP2823114 B1 EP 2823114B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
coupling rail
component
coupling
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14708786.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2823114A1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Schilcher
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP2823114A1 publication Critical patent/EP2823114A1/fr
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Publication of EP2823114B1 publication Critical patent/EP2823114B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E04B1/6158—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by formlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component having the features of the introductory part of claim 1 (US Pat. AT 505 737 A2 ).
  • Components comprising at least two plates connected together are known in the art.
  • Various proposals have been made for joining narrow side adjoining panels to a component.
  • the EP 0 117 205 A deals with the connection of prefabricated panels, which interlock with the help of kupplungsangn which engage in grooves on the narrow sides of the plates to be joined together.
  • the coupling strips are hollow profiled strips, which are integrally formed and are to be pressed into the grooves when plates are to be joined together.
  • the WO 99/403720 A relates to a connector, with the plates which lie flat against each other, can be connected to each other. It is provided that the profile strips provided for joining are initially received in grooves and are flush with their flat surface with the surface of the component in which the groove is provided. Only when two components are to be connected with their surfaces adjacent to each other, the coupling strips are inserted twisted by 90 °, so that the plates are connected flat to each other.
  • the embodiment of the connector according to WO 99/403720 A assumes that their cross-sectional area is the same everywhere, otherwise the flat surfaces of the connectors could not be flush with the surfaces of the components to be joined together.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned available, which allows a simple and secure connection of the plates.
  • the component according to the invention comprises at least two plates, the materials used for the plates being wood (softwood, hardwood solid or glued), wood-based materials, in particular cross-laminated timber, as well as combinations of said materials.
  • the coupling strips are formed by two adjacent parts. These parts can be inserted one after the other or offset from each other in the grooves of the plates.
  • the at least two plates contained in the component according to the invention can have the following dimensions: Width: 250 - 3,200 mm. Strength: 60 - 400 mm. Length: up to 20,000 mm.
  • connection (coupling) of the plates by coupling bars which form-fitting in grooves in the facing surfaces, e.g. engaging adjacent narrow sides (edges) of the plates of the device, a simple and reliable connection is made.
  • the coupling strips can be made of hardwood, softwood, solid or glued, or made of plastic.
  • the plates of the device according to the invention may be connected to each other to planar, angled, T-shaped or self-contained (annular) components.
  • the coupling strips have two pointing in opposite directions, outwardly widening ribs which engage in corresponding undercut grooves formed in the narrow sides of the plates of the component.
  • the undercut formed grooves are produced for example by milling.
  • the coupling strips are profile strips with a substantially cross-shaped cross-sectional shape, wherein between the widening ribs projecting transverse ribs are provided on both sides of the coupling strips, which are arranged between the narrow sides of the plates of the component.
  • transverse ribs have outer surfaces which are flush with the outer surfaces of the plates of the device.
  • the components according to the invention can be produced simply by cutting the panels, in particular panels made of cross-laminated timber, to the required dimensions and then in the large areas and / or narrow sides (edges), ie where panels are to be joined together to form components, the undercut grooves (Connecting slots), (eg by milling out) are produced.
  • the parts of the coupling strips lie against one another along a plane running in the direction of the ribs.
  • the panels can be connected to one another either at the construction site or in a joinery center by pressing the coupling strips into the grooves in adjacent plates so that their ribs engage in the grooves.
  • the impressions of the coupling strips in the grooves in order to connect plates to each other components, for example, with a hydraulically operated tool or with a vibration hammer or with an ordinary hammer done.
  • a component 1 consists in the in Fig. 1 and 2 shown embodiment of two plates 2 made of cross-laminated timber, ie plates 2, which consist of, for example, three layers of boards of wood, the boards of adjacent layers intersect each other at a right angle.
  • the plates 2 are connected to one another by means of a coupling strip 4, so that there is a straight connection (planar component 1).
  • the coupling strip 4 is in the in Fig. 3 shown embodiment, a profile strip of (hard) wood with a substantially cross-shaped cross-sectional shape.
  • the coupling strip 4 has two ribs 5, widening towards their free edges, with a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. Between the ribs 5, two transverse ribs 6 are provided with mutually parallel side surfaces which project from the profiled strip 4 in opposite directions.
  • the coupling strip 4 is, as in Fig. 3 shown with their ribs 5 formed in undercut grooves in the narrow surfaces (edges) of the plates 2 to be joined together of the component 1, wherein the transverse ribs 6 between adjacent and mutually facing narrow surfaces (edges) of the plates 2 are arranged.
  • the ribs 5 and the grooves and narrow surfaces of the plates 2 are profiled at least substantially identical, so that the ribs 5 engage positively in the grooves.
  • Fig. 3 shows that the free end surfaces 7 of the transverse ribs 6 are flush with the outer surfaces 8 of the plates 2 of the component 1.
  • the coupling strip 4 is composed of two parts 10 and 11.
  • Fig. 4 also shows that the plane 12 is oriented to divide the ribs 5 by going through the ribs 5.
  • the parts 10 and 11 of the coupling strip 4 are in the position of use so that the thicker end 15 of the one part is arranged in the region of the thinner end 16 of the other part.
  • the parts 10 and 11 of the coupling strip 4 can be offset from each other in the direction of their longitudinal extension (see. Fig. 4 ) are inserted together into the undercut grooves of the plates 2, wherein, optionally with the aid of a percussion tool (eg hammer, vibratory hammer), finally the still protruding part of the coupling strip 4 is inserted until the ends of the parts 10 and 11 of the coupling strip 4 on the Edges of now connected to a component 1 plates 2, which extend transversely to the grooves provided with the narrow surfaces of the plates 2, no longer survive.
  • a percussion tool eg hammer, vibratory hammer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Elément de construction (1), compose d'au moins deux panneaux (2), qui sont reliés entre eux dans la zone de joint (3) entre les grandes surfaces et/ou les tranches de deux panneaux voisins (2) ensemble à l'élément de construction (1), une baguette de raccord (4) reliée aux panneaux (2) étant prévue dans les grandes surfaces et/ou les tranches, là où les panneaux (2) sont à relier ensemble aux éléments de construction (1), entre les panneaux (2), la baguette de raccord (4) s'emboîtant par conformité de forme dans des rainures dans les panneaux (2), la baguette de raccord (4) comportant deux nervures (5) s'élargissant de manière trapézoïdale vers l'extérieur, qui sont reçues dans les rainures conformément en contre-dépouille réalisées dans les panneaux (2), la baguette de raccord (4) étant composée de deux parties (10, 11) cunéiformes opposées l'une à l'autre dans la direction longitudinale et une partie (10 ou 11) de la baguette de raccord (4) étant disposée avec son extrémité plus épaisse (15) dans la zone de l'extrémité plus mince (16) de l'autre partie (11 ou 10) de la baguette de raccord (4), caractérisé en ce que la baguette de raccord (4) comporte une forme de section pour l'essentiel cruciforme, des nervures transversales (6) s'écartant vers les deux côtés de la baguette de raccord (4) étant prévues entre les nervures (5) s'élargissant.
  2. Elément de construction selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les nervures transversales (6) de la baguette de raccord (4) sont disposées dans la zone de joint (3) entre les bords des panneaux (2) voisins l'un de l'autre.
  3. Elément de construction selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'extrémité libres (7) des nervures transversales (6) viennent affleurer les surfaces extérieures (8) des panneaux (2).
  4. Elément de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que les panneaux (2) de l'élément de construction (1) sont composés de bois massif ou collé, par ex. : en bois contrecollé.
  5. Elément de construction selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le plan (12), dans lequel les parties (10, 11) sont plaquées l'une contre l'autre, passe par les nervures (5) de la baguette de raccord (4), s'élargissant vers l'extérieur.
  6. Elément de construction selon la revendication 5 caractérisé en ce que le plan (12) est orienté passant en diagonale à l'extension longitudinale de la baguette de raccord (4).
  7. Elément de construction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que dans l'élément de construction (1), des panneaux (2) sont prévus, reliés entre eux à au moins un raccord droit, à au moins un raccord angulaire et/ou à au moins un raccord en T.
EP14708786.0A 2013-03-25 2014-01-30 Élément de construction composé de deux panneaux avec baguette de raccord Not-in-force EP2823114B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT942013 2013-03-25
ATGM163/2013U AT13240U3 (de) 2013-03-25 2013-05-06 Bauelement
PCT/AT2014/000020 WO2014153574A1 (fr) 2013-03-25 2014-01-30 Élément de construction composé de deux panneaux avec baguette de raccord

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2823114A1 EP2823114A1 (fr) 2015-01-14
EP2823114B1 true EP2823114B1 (fr) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=49111695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14708786.0A Not-in-force EP2823114B1 (fr) 2013-03-25 2014-01-30 Élément de construction composé de deux panneaux avec baguette de raccord

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20160002913A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2823114B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2016516925A (fr)
AT (1) AT13240U3 (fr)
AU (1) AU2014245859A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2894923A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014153574A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015005042A1 (de) 2015-04-21 2016-10-27 Mjm Design & Technik Gmbh Zwei- oder mehrteilige Gratleiste mit ein- oder zweiseitiger Schwalbenschwanzausbildung, zum Befestigen und/oder Verbinden von Werkstücken im Besonderen geeignet zur Herstellung und Montage von Wand-, Decken- und Bodenelementen für Holzbauten, vorzugsweise unter Verwendung von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen
AT15052U1 (de) 2015-11-26 2016-11-15 Josef Schilcher Bauelement
IT201800005662A1 (it) 2018-05-24 2019-11-24 Metodo per la realizzazione di una parete, un solaio o simile formata da una pluralità di pannelli in legno fra loro intercollegati, parete attuata con questo metodo e un elemento di connessione per pannelli in legno in particolare pannelli in legno a strati incrociati incollati o giuntati meccanicamente per la realizzazione di una parete di questo tipo
US10829929B1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-11-10 Greggory Hansen System and method for assembling structural insulated panels
CN112267588A (zh) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 建筑物外墙用降噪结构
CN113250344A (zh) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-13 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 一种装配式防潮建筑墙体

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT505737A2 (de) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-15 Berger Herbert Wandverbinder

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FR2032185A5 (fr) * 1969-02-19 1970-11-20 Tournaire Gilbert
FR2150567B1 (fr) * 1971-07-07 1974-10-18 Meunier Pierre
FR2540909A1 (fr) * 1983-02-16 1984-08-17 Grosdoit Yves Procede d'assemblage mutuel de panneaux prefabriques; profile d'assemblage utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et assemblage obtenu
DE8715783U1 (fr) * 1987-11-28 1988-01-14 Correcta Gmbh, 3590 Bad Wildungen, De
FR2634833B1 (fr) * 1988-07-27 1991-02-01 Demolin Jacques Panneaux et/ou elements modulaires assemblables entre eux
DE29723318U1 (de) * 1997-07-23 1998-11-05 Honsel Ag Formschlüssige Verbindungen zwischen metallischen Bauteilen
DE59903648D1 (de) * 1998-02-03 2003-01-16 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Verbinder
WO2006089532A2 (fr) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Oliver Littmann Systeme de profile permettant la realisation de corps de meubles, d'elements d'etageres, de stands d'exposition, de parois et analogues
DE102010014414A1 (de) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 Solon Se Formschlüssige Verbindungseinrichtung für zwei Bauelemente, insbesondere Solarmodule
WO2012004633A1 (fr) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-12 Vincent Marie Rodolphe Claire Lepot Construction de bâtiments en blocs de bois

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT505737A2 (de) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-15 Berger Herbert Wandverbinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2894923A1 (fr) 2014-10-02
AU2014245859A1 (en) 2015-08-13
US20160002913A1 (en) 2016-01-07
EP2823114A1 (fr) 2015-01-14
WO2014153574A1 (fr) 2014-10-02
AT13240U2 (de) 2013-09-15
JP2016516925A (ja) 2016-06-09
AT13240U3 (de) 2014-02-15

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