EP1434934B1 - Commande de moteur a combustion interne et procede pour faire fonctionner une commande de moteur a combustion interne - Google Patents
Commande de moteur a combustion interne et procede pour faire fonctionner une commande de moteur a combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1434934B1 EP1434934B1 EP02754502A EP02754502A EP1434934B1 EP 1434934 B1 EP1434934 B1 EP 1434934B1 EP 02754502 A EP02754502 A EP 02754502A EP 02754502 A EP02754502 A EP 02754502A EP 1434934 B1 EP1434934 B1 EP 1434934B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- main processor
- fuel pump
- engine controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 40
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 39
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3836—Controlling the fuel pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/04—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
- F02D41/06—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
- F02D41/062—Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
- F02D41/26—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using computer, e.g. microprocessor
- F02D41/266—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using computer, e.g. microprocessor the computer being backed-up or assisted by another circuit, e.g. analogue
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/3082—Control of electrical fuel pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to an internal combustion engine control according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for operating an internal combustion engine control.
- An internal combustion engine control of the type mentioned is known from DE 199 61 298 A1.
- the internal combustion engine controller described therein has a microprocessor-containing control unit.
- the control unit monitors operating parameters of the internal combustion engine and cooperates with an electric fuel pump relay.
- the microprocessor is in signal communication with a voltmeter which detects an operating condition of an ignition switch. After actuation of the ignition switch, a fuel pump is actuated by the control unit, so that depending on operating parameters of the internal combustion engine, a supply of an electric fuel pump is initiated or also omitted.
- DE 197 41 296 A1 describes a drive device for an electric fuel pump of an internal combustion engine which cooperates with a vehicle switch. By actuating the vehicle switch, the fuel pump is controlled via a switching relay with a short duty cycle.
- DE 199 39 051 A1 shows an internal combustion engine controller with a control unit which measures, inter alia, the fuel pressure of an injection unit.
- the control unit controls an electric fuel pump and is activated via an ignition switch.
- a mechanical fuel pump is activated via the control unit.
- the electric pump ensures a faster fuel pressure build-up than the mechanical pump.
- Such engine control is known from DE-OS 44 25 986.
- the control of the electric fuel pump is dependent on the monitoring of certain operating parameters of the internal combustion engine, namely the supply voltage and the speed. This ensures that the fuel pump builds up the fuel pressure quickly after switching on the control.
- the electric fuel pump in the engine control according to DE-OS 44 25 986 until a certain time after the construction of the supply voltage and thus with fast spin of the ignition even after the with the Start request of a user coupled activation of the starter actually driven. This leads to a delayed fuel pressure buildup of the internal combustion engine after a start request of the user with fast spin of the ignition.
- the control of the fuel pump can be done simultaneously with the operation of the starter. Also in this case, the fuel pump can not immediately build the required fuel pressure due to the drop in the supply voltage caused by the starter operation what Disadvantages in terms of the starting behavior and the emission values of the internal combustion engine brings.
- the fuel pump is switched on substantially without a time delay after activation of the engine control.
- the starting of the internal combustion engine by the starter is therefore usually immediately after the start of the user, but can also be delayed in addition to the start request of the user.
- the main processor initially independent control of the fuel pump is achieved that the initialization of the main processor does not delay the actuation of the fuel pump.
- the fuel pump is therefore driven immediately and can quickly provide the fuel pressure required to start.
- An internal combustion engine controller according to claim 2 has an increased reliability.
- a switching device prevents a repeated driving of the fuel pump within a short period of time, so that irregular operating states when starting the internal combustion engine, which can be prevented, for example, by incorrect operation of the user or due to a malfunction in the control.
- a speed sensor according to claim 4 allows easy monitoring of whether a startup has taken place.
- a hardware logic circuit according to claim 5 has a high switching speed.
- the logic circuit according to claim 7 allows easy monitoring of operating state changes of the drive device.
- the control of the fuel pump via the activation input takes place here only in operating conditions that are within certain default values, so that there is an H level at the other input of the AND gate.
- a bistable initialization toggle switch according to claim 8 or 9 here is an embodiment of the logical switching unit with precise switching behavior, wherein in addition an unwanted activation of the electric fuel pump can be prevented at a standstill of the internal combustion engine.
- a further increase in the operational safety of the internal combustion engine control results from the use of a fault state toggle switch according to claim 11.
- a power supply of the fault state toggle switch according to claim 12 ensures a permanent monitoring of a fault condition.
- a low-cost RC element according to claim 13 can also be used to monitor the fault condition if lower demands are placed on the switching precision.
- a logic circuit according to claim 14 describes a static control of the electric fuel pump in the engine control according to the invention.
- a switching device ensures for a pulse width modulated controlled electric fuel pump, that during the independent of the main processor taking place control of the fuel pump to the respective fuel pump tuned pulse width modulated driving of this is possible.
- a duty cycle according to claim 16 leads to the fastest possible reaching a predetermined fuel pressure.
- a logic module according to claim 17 leads to a very flexible use of the main processor independent control of the internal combustion engine.
- a drive processor according to claim 18 can also be used. This is possible if it has a low initialization time and small delays in the control of the fuel pump can be tolerated. In this way, the flexibility of the switching device is increased because the drive processor can perform additional functions that can not be realized with the help of a pure hardware logic circuit or only with great effort. At the same time, since the initialization of the drive processor is short compared to that of the more complex main processor, there is still a shortening of the time delay between the user's start request and the fuel pressure buildup.
- a drive processor offers the possibility of simple storage of operating states, e.g. if it does not have any permanently supplied memory modules. Of course, such storage can also be done by appropriate permanently powered flip-flops or other electronic components.
- a delay element according to claim 20 ensures that the fuel pump can generate a predetermined fuel pressure before the starter is activated. Since the fuel pump with the enfindungsstruen engine control can very quickly reach the predetermined fuel pressure, only a very small delay time for the control of the starter is required.
- a delay time according to claim 21 has proven to be sufficient.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a method for operating an internal combustion engine control of the type mentioned. This object is achieved by a method having the features specified in claim 22. The advantages of the method result from the described advantages of the engine control.
- a total of 100 designated internal combustion engine is metered via a fuel metering 105 fuel.
- An electric fuel pump (EKP) 110 delivers the fuel from a reservoir 115 and provides it to the fuel metering device 105.
- the fuel meter 105 and the fuel pump 110 are driven by an engine controller 120.
- the internal combustion engine controller 120 is acted on by a battery 130 via a switchable by an ignition switch or an activation device 205 supply voltage via an activation line 206.
- the latter also serves as a switch-on signal for the Brennmrafmiaschinen facedung 120.
- the battery 130 is connected by a magnetic switch 140 to the starter 141.
- the ignition lock 205 is designed so that in a first position ("1" in Figure 1), the engine control 120 is turned on and in a second position ("2" in Fig. 1) additionally the starter 141 is actuated. Furthermore, a switch-off position ("0" in Fig. 1) of the ignition lock is provided.
- a speed sensor wheel 145 arranged on the internal combustion engine 100 is scanned by a rotational speed sensor 150, which supplies a corresponding rotational speed signal to the engine control unit 120.
- FIG. 2 shows further details of the internal combustion engine controller 120.
- the electric fuel pump 110 is actuated via a fuel pump relay 155. This is done via an EKP power transistor 160.
- the latter is part of a hardware logic circuit 165 (see Fig. 3) which belongs to an integrated circuit (IC) 170 and will be described in detail later. Further illustrated in Fig. 2 components of the IC 170 are two starter output transistors 175, 180 which control the magnet switch 140 of the starter 141 via starter relay 185, 190.
- the IC 170 is connected to a main processor ( ⁇ C) 200 through an interface unit (SPI) 195.
- the interface unit 195 ensures in particular for a bidirectional data exchange of operating parameter data for starting and operating the internal combustion engine 100.
- the main processor 200 and the IC 170 are activated.
- the main processor 200 has the following additional inputs: a starter switch input 210 in communication with the starter switch 135, a starter feedback input 215 in communication with the power side of the starter relays 185, 190, a speed input 220 via a speed signal conditioning unit 225 is in communication with the speed sensor 150.
- the main processor 200 has a plurality of outputs connected to the IC 170: starter enable lines 235, 240 for activating the starter output transistors 175, 180 and an EKP enable line 245 for activating the EKP output stage transistor 160.
- the main processor 200 still has a bidirectional data port 250 for communication with the interface unit 195.
- the IC 170 has, in addition to the activation line 206, the following inputs: a starter switch input 255, which is in communication with the starter switch 135, a starter feedback input 260, which is connected to the power side of the starter relay 185, 190 and a speed input 265, the is connected to the speed sensor 150 via the speed signal conditioning unit 225.
- the IC 170 still has a bidirectional data port 270 for communication with the interface unit 195.
- the hardware logic circuit 165 for driving the EKP output stage transistor 160 within the IC 170 will be described below with reference to FIG.
- the EKP output stage transistor 160 is connected to the output of a first AND gate 275.
- the first AND gate 275 has two inputs. A first input is connected to a reset line 280, via which a reset signal from a reset logic 281 can turn off the power amp safely when the supply voltage of the IC 170 does not have the minimum required value. In normal operation of the hardware logic circuit 165, the reset line has an H level (logic 1). The second input of the AND gate 275 is connected to the output of an OR gate 285 in connection.
- the OR gate 285 has two inputs. The first input communicates with the EKP activation line 245. The second input is connected to the output of a second logical AND gate 290, which has a total of three inputs.
- the first input of the second AND gate 290 is connected via a Vorlaufan Kunststoffiser 295 with the activation line 206.
- the Vorlaufan Kunststoffiser 295 provides immediately after the signal on the activation line 206 of the ignition switch 205 goes to an H level, also a static H level. The latter immediately switches on the EKP output stage transistor 160 via the second AND element 290 if the other two inputs of the second AND element 290 have an H level.
- the second input of the second AND gate 290 is connected to the inverted output of an initialization flip-flop 300, which is designed as an RS flip-flop.
- the Initialls mecanics flip-flop 300 is not permanently powered by the supply of the main processor 200, not shown. The switching state of the initialization flip-flop 300 thus remains during one SG-lag even after the fall of the activation signal on the activation line 206 and is deleted only at the end of SG-tracking.
- the set input of the initialization flip-flop 300 is connected to the EKP enable line 245 of the main processor 200.
- the reset input of the initialization flip-flop 300 is connected to a start state line 305 via the interface unit 195 to the main processor 200, via which thus a start state signal can be fed.
- the third input of the second AND gate 290 is connected to the inverted output of a fault flip-flop 310, which is also designed as an RS flip-flop.
- the set input and reset input of the fault flip-flop 310 are connected to a fault set line 3 15 and a fault reset line 320 through the ratchet unit 195 to the main processor 200, which thus inputs to the fault flip-flop 310 Can supply a fault state setting signal or a fault state reset signal.
- the fault flip-flop 310 is permanently powered, and thus does not lose its state upon falling of the signal on the enable line 206 even after the caster has ended.
- the interface unit 195 (see Fig. 2) is for transferring data stored in the engine controller 120 for system configuration and control of the IC 170.
- these data include: a time value T p indicative of an extension of the evt is a very short signal of the starter switch 135, a time value T v , which is a delay of the signal of the starter switch 135, which are realized in a non-illustrated part of the IC starter drive, whereby the starter output transistors 175, 180 in IC 170 after an activation signal via the starter switch 135 may be extended and delayed, a speed threshold that is used to discriminate within the engine controller 120, whether or not there is a rotating motor, a time value T ekpvl of typically 300 ⁇ s, which represents a maximum lead time, within which the hardware logic circuit 165 via the Vorlaufan tenumaschine 295 independently of the main processor 200, the fuel pump 110 drives, as well as values for the frequency and for the duty cycle of a pulse width modulated signal, which provides the Vor
- diagnostic data of the final stage transistors 160, 175, 180 are transmitted by the interface unit 195.
- the engine controller 120 operates as follows:
- the ignition switch 205 is first actuated.
- the actuation signal on the activation line 206 triggers the forward control unit 295, which applies an H level to the first input of the second AND gate 290 for the time T ekpvl in the case of a static, ie non-pulsed EKP control.
- the initialization flip-flop 300 and the fault state flip-flop 310 are not set, so that an H level is also present at their inverted outputs. This is also at the output of the second AND gate 290 in this operating state to an H level.
- an H level is present at the output of the OR gate 285.
- the output is also present of the first AND gate 275 to an H level and the EKP output stage transistor 160 is driven immediately after activation of the activation line 206 and thus the structure of the power supply of the IC 170, so that the fuel pump 110 runs immediately after switching on the ignition switch 205 and the Fuel pressure builds up, even if, for example, the user rotates a key used to operate the ignition switch 205 and thus actuates the starter switch 135 immediately after switching on the ignition lock 205.
- an L level (logical 0) is present at the EKP activation line 245.
- the latter switches the EKP activation line 245 to an H level in the case of a static, ie non-clocked, EKP control.
- the initialization flip-flop 300 is set, so that the inverted output of the initialization flip-flop 300 drops to an L level.
- the output of the second AND gate 290 and thus also at the first input of the OR gate 285 is thus at an L level.
- the main processor 200 thus takes over the control of the EKP output stage transistor 160 before the expiration of the activation time T ekpvl of the feed-forward control unit 295.
- the control of the starting process take over the IC 170 and the main processor 200 via the starter switch inputs 210, 255 and the output signal of the speed signal conditioning unit 225. Detects the Main processor 200 that a startup occurs by reaching a speed threshold or that a certain time has elapsed after activation of the activation device, an H level is applied to the start state line 305.
- the initialization flip-flop 300 is therefore automatically reset when the signal on the EKP enable line 245 is at or returns to an L level. In this way, in the case of a renewed starting process, a direct control of the fuel pump 110 via the activation line 206 and the feed-forward drive unit 295 is possible again, as described above.
- the reset on the start state line 305 thus takes place in such a way that no direct control of the EKP output stage transistor 160 via the activation line 206 is possible in the case of rapidly repeated activation processes on the activation line 206 without starting operation. Such a rapid repetition may otherwise, if done by the driver, result in a noise nuisance, and if caused by a loose contact e.g. after an accident (crash) with damage to the fuel circuit, lead to dangerous fuel leakage.
- an H level is applied to the set input of the fault status flip-flop 310 via the fault condition setting line 315.
- the inverted output of the fault flip-flop 310 thus switches to an L level, so that no control of the fuel pump 110 via the activation line 206 is more possible because at the third input and thus also at the output of the second AND gate 290 an L. Level is applied.
- the activation of the output stage starter transistors 175, 180 with respect to the control of the EKP output stage transistor 160 can be slightly delayed, so that the fuel pump 110 unaffected by a drop in the supply voltage, which causes by the starter current with active activation of the starter 141 which can build up optimum fuel pressure for the starting process.
- the hardware logic circuit 165 is designed to selectively drive the EKP power transistor 160 with either a continuous signal or a pulse width modulated signal.
- pulse width modulated drive signals are used to operate electric fuel pumps, in which the desired fuel pressure can be adjusted via a speed control of the electric fuel pump.
- electric fuel pumps are referred to as DECOS (demand-controlled fuel supply system) -EKP.
- DECOS fuel pumps generally include monitoring logic which, with a correctly received pulse width modulated signal, controls the speed of the fuel pump in response to the pulse width duty cycle and, in the case of a static H or L input level, shuts off the DECOS EKP since there may be a short circuit.
- the main processor 200 stores the data specific to an operating cycle of the internal combustion engine 100 via the interface unit 195 in the permanently maintained data memories of the IC 170 so that it correctly performs the aforementioned static or pulse width modulated flow control described in the following.
- the feedforward drive unit 295 In pulse width modulated operation, the feedforward drive unit 295 generates a pulse width modulated signal depending on the frequency and duty cycle values communicated to the IC 170 after the previous start by the main processor 200.
- the main processor 2 00 preferably transmits, as a duty ratio, a value which corresponds to a maximum speed of the DECOS-EKP.
- the corresponding pulse-width-modulated signal is therefore at each sequence start before the readiness of the main processor 200 via the second AND gate 290, the OR gate 285 and the first AND gate 275 with the stored values of frequency and duty cycle on the EKP output stage transistor 160th transfer.
- the main processor 200 takes over the EKP activation line 245, the pulse-width modulated control of the fuel pump 110.
- the initialization flip-flop 300 set the initialization flip-flop 300 so that at its inverted output an L level is applied and thus the control of the EKP output stage transistor 160 is decoupled by the Vorlaufanmaschinetician 295.
- the main processor 200 takes over the pulse width modulated control of the EKP output stage transistor 160 via the EKP activation line 245.
- the function of the initialization flip-flop 300 and the fault state flip-flop 310 is the storage of state values that correspond to the start state or the fault state of the engine controller 120.
- this storage can of course also be done by other components, such as RC elements, which take over the state storage by charging a capacitor, which discharges with a predetermined time constant.
- RC elements which take over the state storage by charging a capacitor, which discharges with a predetermined time constant.
- the time constant is chosen so that, analogous to the above-described fast successive activations on the activation line 206, the EKP output stage transistor 160 does not directly control.
- An RC element which replaces the fault state flip-flop 310 may have a comparatively long time constant, this RC element being continuously charged during the overrun by the main processor 200 when the fault condition is active, and discharging only after the end of the overrun.
- a control processor independent of the main processor 200 may be provided. This is simpler compared to the main processor 200 and has a very short initialization time compared to the main processor 200.
- the drive processor takes over the control of the EKP output stage transistor 160.
- the drive processor may also have a permanently supplied flip-flop for state storage, so that is prevented in a fault condition that the drive processor during the initialization of the main processor 200, the fuel pump 110th independently controls.
- the use of an RC element in the described form is also possible here.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Claims (22)
- Commande de moteur à combustion interne comprenant :(a) un processeur principal (200) pour surveiller des paramètres de fonctionnement d'un moteur à combustion interne,(b) un dispositif électrique d'activation (205) pour le processeur principal (200),(c) un dispositif de commande (170) pour une pompe électrique de carburant (110) du moteur à combustion interne,
caractérisée en ce que(d) le dispositif de commande (170) coopère avec le processeur principal (200),(e) le dispositif de commande (170) peut être activé par le dispositif d'activation (205) et il est constitué de manière que la pompe de carburant (110) est commandée après actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205), et(f) le dispositif de commande (170) comprend un dispositif de commutation (165) tel que pendant un processus d'initialisation du processeur principal (200), il commande la pompe de carburant (110) indépendamment du processeur principal (200) et essentiellement sans temporisation. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de commutation (165) est tel que la commande de la pompe électrique de carburant (110) produite par lui indépendamment du processeur principal (200), n'a lieu que s'il n'y a aucun état perturbé. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de commutation (165) est constitué de manière que la commande de la pompe électrique de carburant (110) produite par lui indépendamment du processeur principal (200), a lieu seulement après actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205), et une nouvelle commande est autorisée seulement si une opération de démarrage est détectée ou si un actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205) du moteur à combustion interne (100) n'a pas eu lieu depuis un certain temps prédéfini. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
pour détecter si une opération de démarrage du moteur à combustion interne (100) a eu lieu, une unité de préparation (225) d'un signal de vitesse de rotation est en liaison avec un capteur de vitesse de rotation (150) et sa sortie est détectée par le processeur principal et surveillée en ce qui concerne le dépassement d'une valeur de seuil de vitesse de rotation. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de commutation (165) est un circuit de logique câblée (hardware) et comprend un étage final (160) pour commander la pompe électrique de carburant (110). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 5,
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de commutation (165) présente un organe OU (285) qui comprend : une entrée de commande de processeur principal, reliée à une conduite d'activation EKP (245) du processeur principal (200) et une entrée de commande pour la commande indépendante du processeur principal (200), de la pompe de carburant (110), cette entrée étant commandée essentiellement sans temporisation quand le dispositif d'activation (205) est actionné par l'intermédiaire d'un conducteur d'activation (206) par une unité de commande (295) afin de commander indépendamment du processeur principal (200), la pompe de carburant électrique (110). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 6,
caractérisée en ce que
le signal de l'unité de commande (295) destiné à commander la pompe électrique de carburant (110) indépendamment du processeur principal (200), est acheminé par un organe ET (290) comprenant au moins une autre entrée avec un niveau élevé, quand sont satisfaites certaines prescriptions concernant l'état de fonctionnement de la commande (120) du moteur à combustion interne. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 6 ou 7,
caractérisée en ce que
le circuit logique (165) présente en tant qu'unité logique de commutation, un commutateur basculant d'initialisation (300) bistable, dont la sortie avant actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205) présente un niveau bas et dont l'entrée d'activation est reliée à la conduite d'activation EKP (245) de manière que le commutateur basculant (300), quand la pompe électrique de carburant (110) est commandée, est actionné par le processeur principal (200), l'entrée de remise à l'état initial du commutateur basculant (300) étant commandée par l'intermédiaire d'une conduite de remise à l'état initial (305), par le processeur principal (200), de manière que le commutateur (300) est ramené à l'état initial quand une opération de démarrage est détectée ou qu'un certain temps s'est écoulé après actionnement du dispositif d'activation (200), la sortie inversée de ce commutateur (300) étant reliée à l'entrée de l'organe ET (290). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 8,
caractérisée en ce que
l'unité de commande (295) exécute la commande indépendante du processeur principal (200), de la pompe de carburant électrique (110) seulement pour un temps prédéfini qui dépasse le temps d'initialisation du processeur principal (200), de sorte que celui-ci effectue la commande de la pompe électrique de carburant (110) avant achèvement de ce temps et accouple en même temps la commande indépendante du processeur principal (200), de la pompe de carburant (110) en activant le commutateur basculant (300) par l'intermédiaire de l'organe ET (290). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 8,
caractérisée en ce que
le circuit logique (165) présente, au lieu du commutateur basculant (300), un organe RC comme mémoire d'état. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications 7 à 10,
caractérisée en ce que
le circuit logique (165) présente comme unité de commutation logique un commutateur basculant d'état perturbé (310) bistable, dont la sortie présente avant actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205) un niveau bas, l'entrée d'activation (315) et l'entrée de remise à l'état initial (320) étant reliées au processeur principal (200) de préférence par une unité d'interface (195), tandis que la sortie en présence d'un état perturbé de la commande du moteur à combustion interne (120) est actionnée par une entrée d'activation (315) et remise à l'état initial par une entrée de remise à l'état initial après achèvement de l'état perturbé, la sortie inversée étant reliée à l'entrée de l'organe ET (290). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 11,
caractérisée en ce que
le commutateur basculant d'état parasite (310) dispose d'une alimentation en courant permanente, qui est indépendante du dispositif d'activation (205). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 11,
caractérisée en ce que
le circuit logique (165) présente, au lieu d'un commutateur basculant d'état perturbé (310), un organe RC d'état perturbé avec une constante de temps prédéfinie. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la pompe électrique de carburant (110) est commandée statiquement et l'unité de commande (295) destinée à commander indépendamment du processeur principal (200) la pompe électrique de carburant (110), délivre un signal statique jusqu'à ce qu'il soit pris en compte par le processeur principal (200). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
le dispositif de commutation (165) est tel que la pompe électrique de carburant (110) est commandée par un signal pulsé modulé en amplitude définissant la vitesse de rotation de cette pompe, et que l'unité de commande (295) destinée à commander, indépendamment du processeur principal (200), la pompe électrique de carburant (110), délivre un signal pulsé modulé en amplitude avec une fréquence et un rapport cyclique pouvant être prédéfinis. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 15,
caractérisée en ce que
l'unité de commande (295) servant à commander, indépendamment du processeur principal (200), la pompe électrique de carburant (110), est constituée pour que le rapport cyclique délivré correspond à une vitesse de rotation maximale de la pompe de carburant qui peut être commandée avec modulation d'amplitude des impulsions. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 15 ou 16,
caractérisée en ce que
l'unité de commande (295) servant à commander, indépendamment du processeur principal (200), la pompe électrique de carburant (110), présente une unité permanente de mémorisation pour la configuration d'une commande statique ou à impulsion modulée en amplitude et/ou pour une valeur correspondant au rapport cyclique et à la durée de la période, cette unité étant constituée pour recevoir une inscription, après démarrage du processeur principal (200), les valeurs mémorisées inscrites dans l'unité de mémorisation étant conçues pour une commande indépendante du processeur principal (200) de la pompe électrique de carburant (110) lors d'un démarrage asservi. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
l'unité de commutation électronique présente un processeur de commande indépendant du processeur principal (200). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 18,
caractérisée en ce que
le processeur de commande présente au moins un organe RC d'état pour la mémorisation intermédiaire d'un état de fonctionnement surveillé à l'intérieur de la commande de moteur à combustion interne (120), en particulier l'état de démarrage ou un état perturbé. - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce qu'
elle comporte un organe de temporisation constitué de manière qu'un démarreur (141) du moteur à combustion interne (100) ne peut être commandé qu'après une temporisation prédéfinissable faisant suite à l'actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205). - Commande de moteur à combustion interne selon la revendication 20,
caractérisée en ce que
la temporisation est de l'ordre de 300 ms. - Procédé pour faire fonctionner une commande de moteur à combustion interne selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif d'activation (205) active le dispositif de commande (170), et à l'aide du dispositif de commande (170) après actionnement du dispositif d'activation (205), la pompe (110) est commandée par l'intermédiaire du dispositif de commutation (165) pendant une opération d'initialisation du processeur principal (200), indépendamment de celui-ci et essentiellement sans temporisation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10148646A DE10148646A1 (de) | 2001-10-02 | 2001-10-02 | Brennkraftmaschinensteuerung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschinensteuerung |
DE10148646 | 2001-10-02 | ||
PCT/DE2002/002921 WO2003031790A1 (fr) | 2001-10-02 | 2002-08-08 | Commande de moteur a combustion interne et procede pour faire fonctionner une commande de moteur a combustion interne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1434934A1 EP1434934A1 (fr) | 2004-07-07 |
EP1434934B1 true EP1434934B1 (fr) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
ID=7701155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02754502A Expired - Lifetime EP1434934B1 (fr) | 2001-10-02 | 2002-08-08 | Commande de moteur a combustion interne et procede pour faire fonctionner une commande de moteur a combustion interne |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6955148B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1434934B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4308657B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100914080B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10148646A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003031790A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006300050A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-11-02 | Denso Corp | エンジンの燃料噴射装置 |
US20070017422A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Fitzpatrick Technologies, Llc | Pallet with composite components |
JP2007071061A (ja) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-22 | Kokusan Denki Co Ltd | エンジン制御装置 |
JP2008232099A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | 流体用ポンプ制御装置 |
DE102007059687A1 (de) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-25 | Lucas Automotive Gmbh | Sicherheitskonzept für einen intelligenten Aktor |
JP5105422B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-18 | 2012-12-26 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 蓄圧式燃料噴射装置の蓄圧室圧力制御方法および制御装置 |
US20090252661A1 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-08 | Subir Roychoudhury | Fuel reformer |
CN102562398B (zh) * | 2011-12-21 | 2014-12-24 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 一种下线预泵油设备及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4165727A (en) * | 1977-08-04 | 1979-08-28 | Brunswick Corporation | Automatic fuel pump switch unit for fuel-injected internal combustion engines |
JPS56146051A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-11-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Controlling device for fuel pump |
GB2277818A (en) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-11-09 | Ford Motor Co | Dedicated control module for a fuel pump |
DE4421512C1 (de) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-06-08 | Volkswagen Ag | Start-Stop-Automatikeinrichtung an einem Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben dieser Einrichtung |
DE4425986B4 (de) * | 1994-07-22 | 2004-04-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
JP3564794B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-30 | 2004-09-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用燃料供給装置 |
DE19644497B4 (de) * | 1996-10-25 | 2005-09-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine mit einer Kraftstoffpumpe |
DE19741296A1 (de) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-25 | Pierburg Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffversorgungssystems einer Brennkraftmaschine |
JPH11132124A (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Nippon Soken Inc | 燃料噴射装置 |
US5927253A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-07-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Fuel system priming method |
DE19939051A1 (de) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-02-22 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Kraftstoffhochdrucks |
US6314947B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-11-13 | Walbro Corporation | Fuel delivery system |
US6269801B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-08-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | System for priming a diesel fuel system |
DE19961298A1 (de) * | 1999-12-18 | 2001-06-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung einer Kraftstoffpumpe |
JP2001182597A (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 高圧燃料ポンプ制御装置及び筒内噴射エンジン制御装置 |
DE10014550B4 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2005-05-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Kraftstoffpumpe |
DE10017426A1 (de) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung einer Kraftstoffpumpe |
US6581574B1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-06-24 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Method for controlling fuel rail pressure |
-
2001
- 2001-10-02 DE DE10148646A patent/DE10148646A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-08-08 DE DE50209029T patent/DE50209029D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-08 KR KR1020037007277A patent/KR100914080B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-08 US US10/433,306 patent/US6955148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-08 EP EP02754502A patent/EP1434934B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-08 WO PCT/DE2002/002921 patent/WO2003031790A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-08-08 JP JP2003534743A patent/JP4308657B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50209029D1 (de) | 2007-02-01 |
US6955148B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 |
KR100914080B1 (ko) | 2009-08-27 |
US20040060546A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
KR20040036872A (ko) | 2004-05-03 |
JP4308657B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
WO2003031790A1 (fr) | 2003-04-17 |
EP1434934A1 (fr) | 2004-07-07 |
DE10148646A1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
JP2005504915A (ja) | 2005-02-17 |
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