EP1362393B1 - Connecteur enfichable comportant un boitier et un insert de verrouillage - Google Patents

Connecteur enfichable comportant un boitier et un insert de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1362393B1
EP1362393B1 EP03704564A EP03704564A EP1362393B1 EP 1362393 B1 EP1362393 B1 EP 1362393B1 EP 03704564 A EP03704564 A EP 03704564A EP 03704564 A EP03704564 A EP 03704564A EP 1362393 B1 EP1362393 B1 EP 1362393B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug connector
spacers
insulating member
latching
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03704564A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1362393A1 (fr
Inventor
Achim Hoch
Frank KÖHLER
Günter REICH
Manfred Stratz
Mario Bartholomä
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP1362393A1 publication Critical patent/EP1362393A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1362393B1 publication Critical patent/EP1362393B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/65912—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members for shielded multiconductor cable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6592—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector with a housing, in which an electrical contact elements, for example Contact pins and / or contact sockets, containing insulating body is arranged, the contact elements in the use position with individual wires or strands of an electrical Cables are connected, and with a clamp body for this electrical cable, which in the use position with axial Distance to the insulating body is arranged, the housing the connector has a mating thread for one with the Clamping body interacting clamping nut, especially for one Cap nut.
  • an electrical contact elements for example Contact pins and / or contact sockets, containing insulating body is arranged
  • the contact elements in the use position with individual wires or strands of an electrical Cables are connected
  • a clamp body for this electrical cable which in the use position with axial Distance to the insulating body is arranged
  • the housing the connector has a mating thread for one with the Clamping body interacting clamping nut, especially for one Cap nut.
  • the Insulating body either contact pins or contact sockets, see above that the two halves of the connector are put together is possible.
  • the assembly in the axial is difficult Direction of parts to be inserted into the housing one after the other especially the clamping insert or clamping body with large Care must be taken because he already has the cable encloses, which in turn with those of the insulating body held contact elements is connected.
  • the Insulating body and the clamping body in their end position free axial distance between them, which allows an outer shield of the cable, usually one Shielding braid between the facing end faces of the clamping body and the insulating body emerge radially so that the part of the Shielding or shielding wires on the clamp body inside out and between this and the outer housing in particular can be trapped.
  • the spacer is approximately in the Area of the outer circumference of the insulating body and the clamping body this is arranged connecting. Then he is at the same time at least near the inside of the housing. This results in an unobstructed passage of the cable and its strands from the clamping body to the insulating body.
  • an embodiment of the invention of very special importance can be that the insulating body and the clamping body are two separate items that are in their use position subsequently connected by means of the spacer (s) and are kept at a distance from each other. This enables first the strands with the contact elements in a convenient manner to connect the insulating body and a possibly existing one Shielding braid against the clamp body in its Bring to use position and then before assembly or before inserting these parts into the housing the insulating body and the clamping body by means of the spacers to connect so that thereafter relative movements between them both parts are no longer possible.
  • a practical implementation can provide that at least one of the spacers as part of the locking connection is formed between the insulating body and the clamping body.
  • this spacer has an additional function to that the axial distance between the clamping body and insulating body to define, namely the function, also the mutual Connect.
  • Locking finger it can be convenient if two, three, four or more in Axial oriented spacers are provided by which at least one, preferably several or all, as Locking finger is / are, at the end of such Locking fingers a locking projection for snapping into a Counter opening, for example in an annular groove, or Locking opening provided for the engagement of a locking projection is.
  • Spacer as a locking finger results in a stable and nevertheless releasable under certain circumstances Connection.
  • the spacers can be made in one piece on the insulating body be arranged and the clamping body can the latching opening or Have locking openings or locking projections. This is what makes it happen everything possible, the clamping body also in other applications to use because it is free of spacers. He can also be used in cases where no Connector should be made and not an insulating body is available.
  • the clamping insert is therefore of the same size and shape also available for other compression fittings.
  • the spacers can also be made in one piece on the Clamping body can be arranged and the insulating body can Have locking opening or locking openings or locking projections. This makes it possible to change the insulating body in others Use cases because he himself is free of Spacers.
  • An advantageous design of the connector according to the invention can provide that the spacers act as locking fingers formed with radially inward locking projections are and as a counter recess on the counterpart, in particular the clamping body or on the insulating body, an annular groove is provided, in which the locking projections of the spacers fit and can be snapped into place.
  • the ring groove has the advantage that not on a mutual precise alignment of Clamping body and insulating body at the mutual Plug-in assembly must be observed.
  • the one or more lockable spacers can be made of elastic bendable material and outside the housing of the connector to be bendable for releasing the latching connection. Both locking and a possible separation from Clamping body and insulating body could therefore outside of Housing can be done easily. Inside the case is however an elastic bending of the spacers in radial direction outwards - that for releasing the snap connection serves - locked by the housing, so that the snap connection in the position of use by the whole unit enclosing housing is fixed inextricably.
  • the connector consists of as few parts as possible, it is useful if the spacer or spacers with a the spaced parts, especially with the Insulating body or with the clamping body, connected in one piece are. This can already happen during manufacture, so that there is no additional assembly for attaching the or Spacers are required.
  • a particularly advantageous further development can provide that the one-piece connection of the spacer (s) with the Clamping body or with the insulating body a predetermined breaking point having. This makes it possible to use the spacer or spacers cancel and the clamping body and especially the insulating body to be used for connectors that do not have a cable gland included, but for example firmly on one device are installed.
  • Connector that has a fixed connection of the cable and the Strands and a simple radial deformation of part of the Cable shielding between the clamping body and the insulating body allowed without inserting the insulator and the Clamping body in the housing difficulties of mutual Placement and maintenance of the necessary mutual Distance occur.
  • a connector designated as a whole has 1 Housing 2, in which after assembly (see Fig. 3) Insulating body 3 is arranged, the electrical contact elements 4, in the embodiment according to Fig.1 to 3 contact pins, in Embodiment according to Figures 4 and 5 instead or additionally contains contact sockets.
  • these Contact elements 4 according to Figures 1 to 5 in Use position with individual wires or strands 5 one electrical cable 6 connected, which is particularly evident in Figures 1 and 4 can be seen where this connection already is made, but the contact elements 4 are not yet in the Insulating body 3 are used.
  • the connector 1 also has a clamping insert or Clamping body 7 for the electrical cable 6 and its axial Determining which in the use position according to Figure 3 and even in the preassembly position according to FIG. 2 with an axial Distance to the insulating body 3 is arranged, which Housing 2 of the connector 1 has a counter thread 8 for one the clamping body 7 cooperating clamping nut, in the embodiment has a union nut 9. Accordingly, the counter thread 8 an external thread.
  • the spacers 10 also have between them a distance and run parallel to each other between Insulating body 3 and clamping body 7 and are distributed on the circumference expediently evenly distributed. So you have each there is a space between them or an opening that connects with the Gap 11 between the insulating body 3 and the Clamping body 7 is connected, so that even after Connection of the insulating body 3 with the clamping body 7 of this Gap 11 and the bent and arranged there everted shield 12 is accessible.
  • FIGS. 1 and 4 it can be seen above all from FIGS. 1 and 4 that the Insulating body 3 and the clamping body 7 actually two separate Are individual parts which, in their position of use according to FIG. 2, 3 and 5 subsequently connected by means of the spacers 10 and are kept at a distance from each other at the same time.
  • the Spacers 10 have the additional function that Connection between insulating body 3 and clamping body 7 manufacture.
  • the spacers 10 are expediently part of this the locking connection between the insulating body 3 and the clamping body 7 trained by being designed as latching fingers that at its end a locking projection 13 for snapping into a Counter opening, in the exemplary embodiment have an annular groove 14.
  • these are Spacers 10 are arranged in one piece on the insulating body 3 or integrally formed, while the clamping body 7 as the annular groove 14th Has trained locking opening.
  • the spacers 10 are thus designed as locking fingers, that in Figures 1 and 2 as a detail in a circle are shown once enlarged. You already have it mentioned, inward locking projections 13, which in the Fit ring groove 14 and snap into place during assembly.
  • lockable spacers 10 consist of elastically bendable material so that it is outside the Housing 2 of the connector 1 again from the Snap connection can be released by slightly bent become. This bendability can be achieved at the starting point the spacer 10 provided material weakening at the same time represents a predetermined breaking point 15, still favors become.
  • the spacers 10 with the Insulating body 3 connected in one piece so that the entire Arrangement has as few items as possible. It points but the one-piece connection of the spacer 10 with the Insulator 3, the previously mentioned predetermined breaking point 15, the on the one hand the pivoting or bending of the spacers 10 facilitates, but also enables the spacers 10 cancel if the insulator 3 for a connector or connector that does not have a clamp body or does not contain a cable gland, but for example firmly is installed on a device.
  • the connector 1 For the assembly of the connector 1, the first stripped strands 5 of the cable 6 with the contact elements 4 connected and also the shield 12 at the end of Cable 6 turned inside out, so that this Shield 12 over part of the outside of the clamp body 7 runs. Then the contact elements 4 in the Insulating body 3 inserted and axially in a known manner set with a retaining clip 17, for example. simultaneously can the insulating body 3 via the trained as a locking finger Spacer 10 connected to the clamp body 7 and on the specified distance are kept so that the in Figure 2 unit shown from insulating body 3 and clamping body 7 with already inserted cable 6 and attached strands 5 arises.
  • This unit can then be easily inserted into the housing 2 inserted or vice versa the housing 2 on this unit be pushed until it stops at a stop 18 of the Clamping body with the corresponding face to the system comes. Then only the union nut 9 is needed to be screwed on to finish the connector 1 put. So assembly is easy and it's the danger avoided that the shield 12 in an unwanted Position or even in contact with the contact elements 4 arrives.
  • the Spacers 10 are arranged in one piece on the clamping body 7 and the insulating body 3 has the annular groove 14 Rest opening. Aside from this swap of the Arrangement of the spacers 10 meet all other features and measures of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 1 to 3 also 4 and 5 for this embodiment.
  • the outer sides of the spacers 10 are included its outer surface is approximately flush with the outside of the Clamping body 7. Also in this embodiment in the final assembly position as a locking finger trained, with their locking projections 13 from the outside in engaging a counter recess or annular groove 14 Spacer 10 through which they are in the use position enclosing housing 2 in its snap-in or holding position established. The same applies to the bendability of the spacers 10 and a possible predetermined breaking point 15, to which in Embodiment according to Figures 4 and 5 but also be dispensed with can.
  • the connector 1 has an insulating body in a housing 2 3, the contact elements in a known manner, for example Contact pins and / or receptacles that with individual wires or strands 5 of an electrical cable 6 are connected. It also includes a clamp body or Clamping insert 7 to the electrical cable 6 also relative to that Housing 2 determine what with the help of a lock nut, preferably with the help of a union nut 9. For one easy mounting of these distances in the axial direction Complying parts are the insulating body 3 and the clamping body 7 via at least one, preferably a plurality of spacers 10 connected, also laterally from the spacers 10 radially open space 11 between the insulating body 3 and Clamping body 7 remains free. Insulating body 3 and Clamping body 7 prefers separate parts, which can be made using the Spacers 10 can be locked together.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Connecteur enfichable (1) avec un boítier (2) dans lequel se trouve un corps isolant (3) contenant des éléments de contact électrique (4), par exemple des broches de contact et/ou des douilles de contact, dans lequel les éléments de contact (4) sont connectés, en position d'utilisation, aux différents fils ou brins (5) d'un câble électrique (6), et avec un corps de serrage (7) pour ce câble électrique (6), lequel est disposé, en position d'utilisation, à distance axiale par rapport au corps isolant (3), le boítier (2) du connecteur enfichable (1) possédant un filetage (8) pour un écrou de serrage, en particulier un écrou de raccord (9) coopérant avec le corps de serrage (7), le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7) étant reliés par au moins une entretoise (10), caractérisé par le fait que, sur le côté de l'entretoise (10), un espace ouvert radialement reste libre entre le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7).
  2. Connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'entretoise (10) se trouve à peu près au niveau de la circonférence extérieure du corps isolant (3) et du corps de serrage (7), reliant ceux-ci.
  3. Connecteur enfichable selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu au moins deux entretoises (10) distantes et en particulier à peu près parallèles entre elles entre le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7), réparties sur la circonférence et présentant chaque fois entre elles un espace qui communique avec l'espace entre le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7).
  4. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7) sont deux pièces séparées qui sont reliées après coup dans leur position d'utilisation au moyen de la ou des entretoises (10) et ainsi tenues à distance l'une de l'autre.
  5. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu un raccord à enclenchement ou à déclic pour relier après coup le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7).
  6. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une des entretoises (10) est formée comme une partie du raccord à enclenchement entre le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7).
  7. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu deux, trois, quatre ou plus d'entretoises (10) orientées en direction axiale dont au moins une, de préférence plusieurs ou toutes, est/sont formée(s) comme des doigts d'enclenchement, une saillie d'enclenchement (13) étant prévue à l'extrémité d'un tel doigt d'enclenchement pour l'enclenchement dans un orifice correspondant, par exemple dans une rainure annulaire (14) ou un orifice d'enclenchement pour la prise d'une saillie d'enclenchement.
  8. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que les entretoises (10) avec leurs extrémités enclenchables sont d'une seule pièce avec le corps isolant (3) et que le corps de serrage (7) présente l'orifice ou les orifices d'enclenchement ou les saillies d'enclenchement.
  9. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que les entretoises (10) sont d'une seule pièce avec le corps de serrage (7) et que le corps isolant (3) présente l'orifice ou les orifices d'enclenchement ou les saillies d'enclenchement.
  10. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que les entretoises (10) sont formées comme des doigts d'enclenchement avec des saillies d'enclenchement (13) dirigées radialement vers l'intérieur et qu'il est prévu comme encoche correspondante sur la pièce conjuguée, en particulier sur le corps de serrage (7) ou le corps isolant (3), une rainure annulaire (14) dans laquelle les saillies d'enclenchement des entretoises (10) s'adaptent et s'enclenchent.
  11. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé par le fait que la ou les entretoise(s) enclenchable(s) (10) est/sont réalisée(s) dans un matériau élastiquement flexible et est/sont pliable(s) à l'extérieur du boítier (2) du connecteur enfichable (1) pour défaire la liaison à enclenchement.
  12. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé par le fait que les entretoises (10) qui s'étendent peu ou prou à l'extérieur entre le corps isolant (3) et le corps de serrage (7) sont à peu près de niveau par leur surfaces extérieures avec les faces extérieures ou les surfaces du corps isolant (3) ou du corps de serrage (7).
  13. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé par le fait que les entretoises (10) formées comme des doigts d'enclenchement, s'enclenchant de l'extérieur par leurs saillies d'enclenchement dans une encoche correspondante ou une rainure annulaire (14), sont fixées dans leur position d'enclenchement par le boítier (2) qui les entoure en position d'utilisation.
  14. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé par le fait que la ou les entretoise(s) (10) est/sont d'une seule pièce avec une des pièces tenues à distance, en particulier avec le corps isolant (3) ou avec le corps de serrage (7).
  15. Connecteur enfichable selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé par le fait que la liaison d'une seule pièce de la ou des entretoise(s) (10) avec le corps de serrage (7) ou avec le corps isolant (3) présente un point de rupture prévu (15).
EP03704564A 2002-03-08 2003-02-07 Connecteur enfichable comportant un boitier et un insert de verrouillage Expired - Lifetime EP1362393B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20203788U 2002-03-08
DE20203788U DE20203788U1 (de) 2002-03-08 2002-03-08 Steckverbinder mit einem Gehäuse und mit einem Klemmeinsatz
PCT/EP2003/001202 WO2003077373A1 (fr) 2002-03-08 2003-02-07 Connecteur enfichable comportant un boitier et un insert de verrouillage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1362393A1 EP1362393A1 (fr) 2003-11-19
EP1362393B1 true EP1362393B1 (fr) 2004-09-15

Family

ID=7968761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03704564A Expired - Lifetime EP1362393B1 (fr) 2002-03-08 2003-02-07 Connecteur enfichable comportant un boitier et un insert de verrouillage

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6935886B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1362393B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100413157C (fr)
AT (1) ATE276593T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003206857A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0306182B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20203788U1 (fr)
EA (1) EA005353B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2225814T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003077373A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE276593T1 (de) 2004-10-15
DE20203788U1 (de) 2002-06-06
CN1592991A (zh) 2005-03-09
US6935886B2 (en) 2005-08-30
DE50300078D1 (de) 2004-10-21
BR0306182A (pt) 2004-10-19
EA200400388A1 (ru) 2004-06-24
BRPI0306182B1 (pt) 2016-10-25
EP1362393A1 (fr) 2003-11-19
EA005353B1 (ru) 2005-02-24
WO2003077373A8 (fr) 2004-05-27
CN100413157C (zh) 2008-08-20
ES2225814T3 (es) 2005-03-16
AU2003206857A1 (en) 2003-09-22
WO2003077373A1 (fr) 2003-09-18
US20050032414A1 (en) 2005-02-10

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