EP1319916A2 - Geteiltes Munitionsmagazin mit entkoppelbarem Zusatzmagazin - Google Patents
Geteiltes Munitionsmagazin mit entkoppelbarem Zusatzmagazin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1319916A2 EP1319916A2 EP02021930A EP02021930A EP1319916A2 EP 1319916 A2 EP1319916 A2 EP 1319916A2 EP 02021930 A EP02021930 A EP 02021930A EP 02021930 A EP02021930 A EP 02021930A EP 1319916 A2 EP1319916 A2 EP 1319916A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magazine
- additional
- main
- ammunition
- main magazine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/61—Magazines
- F41A9/63—Magazines specially adapted for releasable connection with other magazines
Definitions
- the invention relates to an armored and armed Vehicle that consists of the usual parts such as drive motor, gearbox, Wheelsets or chain drive, one crew room and one Housing that accommodates all internals and attachments, and a weapon system composed.
- Important assessment criterion of an armament for an armored Vehicle is the one without Ammunition available on the weapon Ammo. This amount of ammunition is available through the limited installation space for an ammunition magazine, which also by other conditions, for example the geometric contour of the Vehicle when loaded by train.
- the track loading dimension is one Envelope within which the geometry of the vehicle must be kept, to be approved for rail transport.
- an ammunition container is a one to be protected against fire Volume, which is the amount of ammunition that corresponds to the volume of the container determined, mostly a significant influence on the weight of the Whole vehicle represents, if the ammunition in or on Tower housing and thus above the roof of the carrier vehicle located.
- the ammunition stowage in the tower basket reduces that volume to be protected ballistically, but affects the volume Available storage space in the vehicle.
- From DE 19927656A1 is an armored transport vehicle known, which includes an unmanned chart tower Gun and on-board machine gun are equipped as armament by the crew is operated remotely from inside the vehicle.
- the Ammunition magazines are on the left and right of the on-board machine gun in the Tower arranged.
- the known ammunition magazines have some conventional chambers partially separated from each other. But they are always one Unit designed, which cannot be changed by the operator and is divisible.
- the main disadvantage of the existing solutions is that the geometric limits of the loading gauge in conventional undivided magazines the maximum possible amount of ammunition determine if the magazines are on the outside of the tower and for Rail transport of the vehicle cannot be completely dismantled. Then there is the ballistic protection through weight-bearing armor steel or adapted protection modules for the complete magazine unit realize, the weight of the magazine directly from the to stowing amount of ammunition and thus from the dimensions of the Depends on the magazine.
- the object of the invention is to provide a larger ammunition magazine for one Realize greater ammunition with retention or even Reduction of the usual installation space or the ballistic protection Volume on the vehicle.
- the ammunition magazine as a container with at least two separate containers.
- an additional magazine can be flanged. From the Additional magazine can hand over the ammunition to the main magazine become.
- the principle of the invention is a magazine, which is in a main magazine and is divided into one or more additional magazines.
- the ammunition will fed the weapon from the main magazine.
- the main magazine is through a transfer station from the additional magazine with ammunition refilled.
- the mounting location of the additional magazine on the main magazine can at various suitable locations accordingly Requirements that are placed on the vehicle.
- the handover of Ammunition from the additional magazine to the main magazine can either shot automatically or controlled by an operator command respectively. Since the weapon is fed from the main magazine, can the ballistic protection of the additional magazine can be reduced on a case-by-case basis or even omitted.
- the coupling of the main and additional magazine can be imagined in three ways:
- the additional magazine is an independent unit if necessary Main magazine can be flanged (Figure 7).
- the additional magazine is not connected to the main magazine.
- to Handover of ammunition runs the main magazine on a certain Rotation position in height and / or in page as index position. That too Additional magazine can be set in a reload and index position be ( Figure 9).
- the main and additional magazines are inextricably linked (Fig 8th). Advantage of this solution over conventional undivided ones Magazines are only a possible weight reduction. The advantage the additional magazine, which can be removed when not in use, does not exist here.
- the advantages of the invention are that the additional magazine Need and can be attached according to an application. This means that the ammunition available on the vehicle is independent of restrictions due to, for example, transportation conditions or the Bahnladeschreib. It is also possible to ballistic the additional magazine to be left unprotected compared to the main magazine, since the Amount of ammunition in the main magazine only after the Additional magazine reduced and therefore constantly and without Additional magazine ammunition on the weapon is available. Therefore less protection for the additional magazine is justifiable and it can Weight can be saved on the additional magazine.
- Another advantage is the option of not using the additional magazine to reduce the rotation space when rotating the tower. In order to additional storage space is made available on the vehicle roof, in order to accommodate items that are temporarily carried with Maintaining the all-round fire with the weapon.
- FIG. 1 shows a main magazine 3, which is on a weapon side 2 is attached, with an attached additional magazine 4. At one Transfer station 5 is ammunition 6 from the additional magazine 4 to the Hand over main magazine 3.
- the arrow 7 shows the feed direction Weapon.
- the weapon is installed on top of a vehicle roof 1.
- the Magazines 3, 4 are with detachable fasteners 12 together connected.
- Figures 2 to 5 show different variants for the arrangement of Main and additional magazines.
- the main magazine 3 is always the same Position to the weapon seen arranged.
- the additional magazine 4 can outside the side of the main magazine ( Figure 2), behind ( Figure 3) the Main magazine, in front of ( Figure 4) the main magazine or above ( Figure 5) be arranged in the main magazine with a corresponding one Transfer station between main and additional magazine.
- Figure 6 shows a main magazine 3 with high ballistic protection and a Additional magazine 4 with reduced ballistic protection.
- Figure 7 shows an additional magazine 4, which as an independent unit Flanged according to direction 8 to a main magazine 3 becomes.
- Figure 8 shows the main magazine 3a and the additional magazine 4a, which to a unit 9 are inextricably linked.
- Figure 9 shows a main magazine 10 and an additional magazine 11, which as decoupled arrangement are formed.
- the main magazine docks here 10 for re-ammunition to the additional magazine 11 in one Index position and the additional magazine is, for example, after the Ammunition swung away again.
- a weapon equipped in this way can only be used with the main magazine 3 operate. If necessary, an additional magazine 4 is attached to the Main magazine 3 flanged and the weapon has an enlarged Access to ammunition. When firing the shot, you can do that first Additional magazine can be emptied and then the main magazine. This means that the weapon always has ammunition at hand, even when it is on Additional magazine is not attached or is damaged. From this can be concluded from case to case that an additional magazine is not a strong one Armor, which means extra weight, in the same way as that Main magazine needed.
- the additional magazine can also be decoupled be arranged so that it is in a certain index position Main magazine is set for the handover of ammunition to the Main magazine and then back into a transport position is driven.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1:
- eine Seitenansicht des Magazins
- Figur 2:
- eine weitere Magazinanordnung
- Figur 3,4,5:
- Alternative Magazinanordnungen
- Figur 6:
- eine Magazinanordnung mit ballistischem Schutz
- Figur 7,8:
- Alternative Magazinausbildungen
- Figur 9:
- ein entkoppeltes Magazin
- 1
- Fahrzeugdach
- 2
- Waffenseite
- 3
- Hauptmagazin
- 3a
- Hauptmagazin
- 4
- Zusatzmagazin
- 4a
- Zusatzmagazin
- 5
- Übergabestation
- 6
- Munition
- 7
- Pfeil
- 8
- Richtung
- 9
- Einheit
- 10
- Hauptmagazin
- 11
- Zusatzmagazin
- 12
- Befestigungselemente
Claims (8)
- Vorrichtung für Munitionsmagazine einer Waffenanlage an einem militärischen Fahrzeug mit einem Radfahr- oder Kettenlaufwerk und einem Antrieb zur Fortbewegung sowie einem Fahrzeugaufbau zur Aufnahme und Einbau aller Komponenten für den Betrieb des Fahrzeugs einschliesslich einer Fahrzeugbesatzung und einer Waffenanlage einschließlich einer Höhen- und Seitenrichteinrichtung
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Munitionsmagazin als Behälter mit mindestens zwei voneinander getrennten Einzelbehältern ausgebildet ist und Munition aus einem Behälter, dem Hauptmagazin (3), der Waffe (2) zugeführt wird und Munition aus einem weiteren Behälter, dem Zusatzmagazin (4), in einer Übergabestation (5) an das Hauptmagazin übergeben wird. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hauptmagazin (3) und das Zusatzmagazin (4) trennbar miteinander mittels einfachen und schnell lösbaren Befestigungelementen verbunden sind. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zusatzmagazin (4) an verschiedenen Positionen relativ zum Hauptmagazin (3) angeordnet sein kann (Figuren 2 bis 5), wobei dann die Übergabestation zwischen den Magazinen entsprechend angeordnet ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Hauptmagazin (3) einen erhöhten ballistischen Schutz mittels Panzerung als das Zusatzmagazin (4) besitzt. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Zusatzmagazin (4) als eigenständige Einheit bei Bedarf entsprechend einer Anbaurichtung (8) an ein Hauptmagazin (3) angeflanscht wird. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Hauptmagazin (3a) und ein Zusatzmagazin (4a) zu einer Einheit (9) unlösbar verbunden sind. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Hauptmagazin (10) und ein Zusatzmagazin (11) als entkoppelte Anordnung ausgebildet sind und das Hauptmagazin (10) zum Nachmunitionieren an das Zusatzmagazin (11) andockt in einer Indexposition und das Zusatzmagazin zum Beispiel nach dem Aufmunitionieren wieder wegschwenkbar ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl Hauptmagazin (10) als auch Zusatzmagazin (11) für den Andock- und Nachmunitioniervorgang in eine bestimmte Indexposition schwenkbar sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2001160207 DE10160207B4 (de) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Munitionsmagazin |
DE10160207 | 2001-12-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1319916A2 true EP1319916A2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
EP1319916A3 EP1319916A3 (de) | 2005-04-27 |
Family
ID=7708413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02021930A Withdrawn EP1319916A3 (de) | 2001-12-07 | 2002-09-28 | Geteiltes Munitionsmagazin mit entkoppelbarem Zusatzmagazin |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1319916A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10160207B4 (de) |
NO (1) | NO328174B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009030385A2 (de) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-12 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Munitionsbevorratung |
EP2180285A3 (de) * | 2008-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Kampffahrzeug und Verfahren zum Aufmunitionieren von Kampffahrzeugen |
WO2019201518A1 (de) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Autolader sowie fahrzeug mit einem autolader |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202009007415U1 (de) | 2009-05-25 | 2010-08-26 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Modularer Waffenträger |
DE102010018995A1 (de) | 2010-05-03 | 2011-11-03 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Munitionsmagazin |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19927656A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-21 | Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C | Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2289067A (en) * | 1941-08-28 | 1942-07-07 | High Standard Mfg Corp | Box-magazine for firearms |
US3191332A (en) * | 1963-05-29 | 1965-06-29 | Edward J Ardolino | Firearm magazine |
CH596533A5 (de) * | 1976-03-30 | 1978-03-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | |
US4447976A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1984-05-15 | Cooper Ladreau V | Cartridge magazine mount |
DE3702426A1 (de) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-11 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Einrichtung zum lagern und laden von munition in einem turm |
US4982650A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-01-08 | General Electric Company | Modular ammunition packaging and feed system |
US5253442A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-10-19 | Kim Jin Taek | Rifles with multi-magazine holders |
-
2001
- 2001-12-07 DE DE2001160207 patent/DE10160207B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-28 EP EP02021930A patent/EP1319916A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-14 NO NO20024931A patent/NO328174B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19927656A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-21 | Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C | Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009030385A2 (de) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-12 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Munitionsbevorratung |
WO2009030385A3 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-07-02 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Munitionsbevorratung |
EP2180285A3 (de) * | 2008-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Kampffahrzeug und Verfahren zum Aufmunitionieren von Kampffahrzeugen |
WO2019201518A1 (de) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Autolader sowie fahrzeug mit einem autolader |
US11268775B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2022-03-08 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Auto-loader and vehicle comprising an auto-loader |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20024931D0 (no) | 2002-10-14 |
DE10160207B4 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
NO328174B1 (no) | 2009-12-28 |
EP1319916A3 (de) | 2005-04-27 |
DE10160207A1 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
NO20024931L (no) | 2003-06-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1061323B2 (de) | Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug | |
EP1395790B1 (de) | Schützenpanzer | |
DE102007041294B4 (de) | Munitionsbevorratung | |
EP2195601B1 (de) | Modularer, adaptierbarer ballistischer schutzaufbau insbesondere für einen waffenturm | |
EP2561306A1 (de) | Fahrzeug mit turmlafette, zusatzlafette und an zusatzlafette angeordnetem sichtgerät | |
DE10258263B4 (de) | Schießmodul | |
EP0042166B1 (de) | Panzerfahrzeug mit auswechselbarem Munitionsmagazin | |
EP1508765B1 (de) | Modulare Waffenstation, insbesondere zur Anordnung auf einem Kampffahrzeug | |
DE2016373C2 (de) | Panzerturm mit einer außerhalb des Panzerturmes gelagerten Feuerwaffe | |
EP1319916A2 (de) | Geteiltes Munitionsmagazin mit entkoppelbarem Zusatzmagazin | |
DE1268023B (de) | Dichte hohle Trommel als Tragglied einer automatischen Feuerwaffe in einem Panzerturm eines Panzerfahrzeugs | |
DE2019144C1 (de) | Panzerfahrzeug mit niedriger Silhouette | |
EP1291609B1 (de) | Gepanzertes Transportfahrzeug mit Batterie-Schwenkmechanismus | |
EP1273869B1 (de) | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug | |
EP1273871B1 (de) | Gepanzertes Transportfahrzeug | |
EP0635695B1 (de) | Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere Panzerhaubitze, mit Munitionsmagazinen | |
EP3781893B1 (de) | Fahrzeug mit einem autolader | |
DE102021001804A1 (de) | Panzerhaubitze im kaliber 203 mm | |
EP1318375B1 (de) | Luke mit multifunktionalem Aufnahmering für gepanzerte Fahrzeuge | |
EP1291604B1 (de) | Lagerung einer Abschleppvorrichtung für ein gepanzertes Transportfahrezeug | |
EP1050736A2 (de) | Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere Kampfpanzer | |
DE20122721U1 (de) | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug | |
DE2552520A1 (de) | "kampfpanzerturm" | |
DE2507451A1 (de) | Lafette fuer eine maschinenwaffe | |
EP0849559A2 (de) | Automatische Ladevorrichtung für ein Panzerfahrzeug |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050318 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: RHEINMETALL LANDSYSTEME GMBH |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050816 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20090106 |