EP1294978A1 - Machine de blanchisserie industrielle - Google Patents
Machine de blanchisserie industrielleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1294978A1 EP1294978A1 EP01945461A EP01945461A EP1294978A1 EP 1294978 A1 EP1294978 A1 EP 1294978A1 EP 01945461 A EP01945461 A EP 01945461A EP 01945461 A EP01945461 A EP 01945461A EP 1294978 A1 EP1294978 A1 EP 1294978A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- carriage
- articles
- assembly
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F95/00—Laundry systems or arrangements of apparatus or machines; Mobile laundries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an industrial laundry machine capable of separating articles to be treated, such as sheets and other pieces of linen, being in bulk, being more or less nested within each other.
- An industrial laundry includes one or more laundry washing units and one or more drying / ironing / folding laundry units.
- the articles come out in bulk from the washing unit (s) and must be separated from each other, at least in small sets, so that they can then be treated continuously by the drying / ironing / folding unit (s). .
- one or more pressing units come to press the articles between their washing and their subsequent treatment, in order to extract a significant part of the water which these articles contain.
- the result of this pressing is to compact the articles in the form of a relatively rigid wafer and to involve the use of a machine making it possible to separate these articles from such a wafer.
- a machine comprising;
- means for controlling the movements of the carriage / clamp assembly including means for detecting the entry of one or more articles by the clamp, these detection means controlling, when they detect that said entry is made, the displacement of the carriage / clamp assembly towards said upper position.
- This machine is generally satisfactory, but has the significant drawback of generating significant stresses on the clamp, which causes successive deformations of the latter, which gradually impair its effectiveness. Indeed, the clamp must plunge into the pile of articles so that the gripping of these articles can be done effectively. However, the surface of the pile of articles can be very irregular, and this pile, when pressed, is quite rigid. As a result, the downward movement of the carriage / clamp assembly, before the gripping can take place and this movement is reversed, generates said significant stresses on the clamp.
- this machine comprises declutching means acting between said carriage and said means for driving this carriage, these declutching means operating a declutching between this carriage and these drive means beyond a threshold of stress exerted on the clamp, this threshold being lower than that from which damage could be caused to the clamp.
- the invention thus makes it possible to eliminate any risk of such damage, without the need to reinforce the structure of the clamp, and therefore without weighing down this clamp. Such an increase would increase the inertia of the clamp and would be detrimental to the operation of the machine, particularly the movement of the clamp necessary for the transfer of articles. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention,
- the drive means comprise a gear motor
- the machine comprises transmission means, including a toothed pulley mounted on the drive shaft of the gear motor, a toothed return pulley and a toothed belt engaged around these pulleys; and - the toothed pulley mounted on the shaft of the gear motor includes said declutching means, these being arranged between this toothed pulley and this shaft, and being shaped so as to ensure a rotational connection of this pulley and this shaft when this pulley and this shaft rotate in the same direction and to allow free rotation of this shaft relative to this pulley when the pulley purely and simply stops rotating or stops rotating in the same direction as this tree.
- the clamp is in two parts, that is to say comprises two independent clamping sub-assemblies, arranged one next to the other and operating independently of one another;
- each sub-assembly is equipped with detection means capable of detecting the presence or absence of articles in this sub-assembly, as well as means for controlling the opening and closing of the clamping jaws that this sub-assembly, the detection means and the control means of these two sub-assemblies acting in such a way that, if the presence of articles is detected at the same time in the two sub-assemblies, the control means of the one of the two sub-assemblies are actuated in order to open said pinching jaws of this sub-assembly in order to release the article or articles seized by this same sub-assembly.
- the gripper thus shaped makes it possible to control much more precisely the quantity of laundry taken out at each cycle, and therefore to regulate the transfer of this laundry to the subsequent treatment units.
- the invention is again described below with reference to the appended schematic drawing representing, by way of non-limiting example, a preferred embodiment of the machine it relates to.
- Figure 1 is an elevational view of an installation in which this machine is located;
- Figure 2 is a top view of this installation;
- Figure 3 is a side view of the machine according to the invention, on an enlarged scale, protective screens that includes this machine being put in place;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view thereof, these screens not being shown, and
- Figure 5 is a partial view, from the side and on an enlarged scale.
- Figures 1 and 2 show, in a very simplified and schematic manner, part of an industrial laundry.
- This comprises one or more units (not shown) for washing and pressing the linen, a conveyor 1 conveying heaps 2 of pressed laundry, in the form of more or less compact wafers, a conveyor 3 conveying heaps 2 at the level of the machine 4 according to the invention, three conveyors 5, 6, 7 for conveying the articles of linen 10 treated by the machine 4, and a unit 8 for subsequent treatment of the linen.
- this unit 8 is a so-called "engaging" machine, making it possible to extend each article flat for passage through an ironing unit and then into a folding unit.
- the machine 4 has the function of extracting articles 10 from the pile 2 by separating them from each other, at least in small sets, so that these articles 10 can then be treated continuously by the processing unit or units subsequent.
- Machine 4 includes:
- means for controlling the movements of the carriage 17 / clamp 18 assembly including means for detecting the seizure of one or more articles 10 by the clamp 18.
- the gear motor 20 forms a drive means for the carriage 17 / clamp 18 assembly along the mast 15, and the pulleys 21, 22 and the belt 23 form transmission means. These different means make it possible to move said assembly between a lower position in which the clamp 18 comes to meet and grasp articles 10 and a higher position in which this clamp has made it possible to extract one or more articles 10.
- the pulley 21 is of the disengageable type relative to the shaft which comprises it, namely the shaft of the geared motor 20 in this case.
- This pulley 21 may in particular be of the type with balls which can move radially between the shaft and it, so as to ensure a rotational connection of this pulley and of this shaft when this pulley and this shaft rotate in the same direction and allow rotation free of this shaft with respect to this pulley when the pulley purely and simply stops rotating or stops rotating in the same direction as this tree.
- This pulley 21 thus makes it possible to operate a declutching between the clamp 18 and the geared motor 20 when this clamp comes to bear against the pile of laundry, before an entry of an article 10 by the clamp 18 has been detected. .
- the arm 25 is pivotally mounted on the carriage 17 and is actuated by a jack 30 between two positions located on either side of the mast 15. In one of these positions, the clamp 18 is located opposite the conveyor 3, in order to be able to seize an article 10, and in the other position, opposite to the first position by more or less 180 °, the clamp 18 is opposite the conveyor 5, in order to be able to deposit the seized article or articles 10 on this carrier 5.
- Each clamp part 18a comprises two movable jaws 35 actuated by a jack 36.
- One of the jaws 35 comprises a photoelectric cell 37 capable of detecting the presence of one or more articles 10 between these jaws 35.
- This cell 37 is connected to a control assembly, which controls the closing of the jaws 35 when the presence of one or more articles 10 is detected and which triggers the movement of the carriage 17 upward once the seizure of this or these articles 10 completed.
- the two clamp parts 18a are arranged one next to the other and operate independently of one another.
- Said control assembly acts in such a way that, if the presence of articles 10 is detected at the same time in the two clamp parts 18a, the jack 36 of one of these clamp parts 18a is actuated in order to carry out the opening of the jaws 35 of this gripper part 18a in order to release the article or articles gripped by this same gripper part 18a.
- the invention provides a machine having, compared to the homologous machine of the prior art, the advantage of eliminating any excessive pressure of the clamp 18 against the pile of laundry 2 and therefore any risk of damage to this clamp 18 by deformation, without the need to reinforce the structure of the clamp, and therefore without harmful weighing down of this clamp.
- the gripper 18 in two parts 18a makes it possible to control much more precisely the quantity of laundry taken out at each cycle, and therefore to regulate the transfer of this laundry to the subsequent processing units.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0007738 | 2000-06-16 | ||
| FR0007738A FR2810346B1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 | 2000-06-16 | Machine de blanchisserie industrielle |
| PCT/FR2001/001881 WO2001096651A1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Machine de blanchisserie industrielle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1294978A1 true EP1294978A1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
| EP1294978B1 EP1294978B1 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
Family
ID=8851363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01945461A Expired - Lifetime EP1294978B1 (fr) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-06-15 | Machine de blanchisserie industrielle |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040050655A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1294978B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE329072T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60120405T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1294978T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2269424T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2810346B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001096651A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102995358B (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 | 用于洗涤脱水机的导料装置 |
| DE102017000171A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-12 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder Ausbreiten von an Klammern hängenden Wäschestücken |
| CN106956895B (zh) * | 2017-03-08 | 2019-04-05 | 曹胜伟 | 一种粉粒物料包装袋的多向运送装置 |
| AU2018348643B9 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2024-01-04 | Jensen Denmark A/S | A machine for the processing of linen items in an industrial laundry, a method for operating the machine, and an industrial laundry |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US118783A (en) * | 1871-09-12 | Improvement in brick and mortar-elevators | ||
| US3696942A (en) * | 1970-09-30 | 1972-10-10 | Usm Corp | Means for transferring successive flexible work pieces |
| JPS59353B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-24 | 1984-01-06 | ファナック株式会社 | 把持装置 |
| JPS5929397B2 (ja) * | 1980-08-15 | 1984-07-20 | 株式会社山武 | ダブルハンドを有するロボツト |
| US4501529A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1985-02-26 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh & Co. | Apparatus for feeding laundry articles to an ironing machine |
| JPS58165986A (ja) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-01 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 部品の取り出し装置 |
| US4451197A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-05-29 | Advanced Semiconductor Materials Die Bonding, Inc. | Object detection apparatus and method |
| US4696501A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-09-29 | Honeywell Inc. | Robot gripper |
| DE3715888A1 (de) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-12-01 | Focke & Co | Hubfoerderer, insbesondere palettierer |
| US4943198A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1990-07-24 | Jensen Corporation | Apparatus for separating laundry articles |
| FR2701934B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-22 | 1995-05-19 | Michel Sa Jean | Dispositif pour la préhension d'une pièce mince et souple, telle qu'une pièce textile, son extraction hors d'un lot ou tas de telles pièces et sa dépose ultérieure. |
| JPH07112100A (ja) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-02 | Tokai:Kk | 布類取出し装置 |
| DK173002B1 (da) * | 1995-10-11 | 1999-11-01 | Ejnar Jensen & Soen As | Apparat til udtagning af tøjstykker fra en tøjbunke |
| DE19651311A1 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-06-18 | Kannegiesser H Gmbh Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Wäschestücken |
| WO1999014420A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-03-25 | Ejnar Jensen & Søn A/S | Procede et appareil permettant de saisir et de faire avancer des pieces d'etoffe a partir d'une pile |
| DK0971063T3 (da) * | 1998-07-08 | 2003-12-22 | Weir Henry J | Apparat til adskillelse af vasketøj |
| US6283249B1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-09-04 | Ega Products, Inc. | Mobile ladder with lifting tray |
| ITPI20010022A1 (it) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-21 | S R A S R L | Metodo ed apparecchiatura per il prelievo da un contenitore di articoli di calzetteria |
| US20040105736A1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2004-06-03 | Steen Nielsen | Method and an apparatus for removing pieces of cloth from a pile |
-
2000
- 2000-06-16 FR FR0007738A patent/FR2810346B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-15 EP EP01945461A patent/EP1294978B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 ES ES01945461T patent/ES2269424T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 DE DE60120405T patent/DE60120405T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 AT AT01945461T patent/ATE329072T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-15 DK DK01945461T patent/DK1294978T3/da active
- 2001-06-15 WO PCT/FR2001/001881 patent/WO2001096651A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-06-15 US US10/311,452 patent/US20040050655A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0196651A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2269424T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
| DE60120405D1 (de) | 2006-07-20 |
| WO2001096651A1 (fr) | 2001-12-20 |
| FR2810346A1 (fr) | 2001-12-21 |
| DE60120405T2 (de) | 2007-02-01 |
| US20040050655A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| FR2810346B1 (fr) | 2002-07-26 |
| DK1294978T3 (da) | 2006-10-23 |
| ATE329072T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
| EP1294978B1 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
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