EP0645331B1 - Dispositif de transfert d'objets plats et dispositif de dépilage équipé de ce dispositif de transfert - Google Patents
Dispositif de transfert d'objets plats et dispositif de dépilage équipé de ce dispositif de transfert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0645331B1 EP0645331B1 EP94402121A EP94402121A EP0645331B1 EP 0645331 B1 EP0645331 B1 EP 0645331B1 EP 94402121 A EP94402121 A EP 94402121A EP 94402121 A EP94402121 A EP 94402121A EP 0645331 B1 EP0645331 B1 EP 0645331B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transfer
- flat object
- flat
- plane
- unstacking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/46—Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
- B65H3/52—Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
- B65H3/5246—Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C1/00—Measures preceding sorting according to destination
- B07C1/02—Forming articles into a stream; Arranging articles in a stream, e.g. spacing, orientating
- B07C1/025—Devices for the temporary stacking of objects provided with a stacking and destacking device (interstack device)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/02—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
- B65H5/021—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
- B65H5/023—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts between a pair of belts forming a transport nip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/22—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by air-blast or suction device
- B65H5/222—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by air-blast or suction device by suction devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/30—Suction means
- B65H2406/35—Other elements with suction surface, e.g. plate or wall
- B65H2406/351—Other elements with suction surface, e.g. plate or wall facing the surface of the handled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/10—Size; Dimensions
- B65H2511/13—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1916—Envelopes and articles of mail
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for transfer of flat objects. It also targets a flat object unstacking device equipped with this transfer device.
- the mail is placed on edge on a carpet, backed to a palette. Thanks to a simultaneous motorization of the carpet and pallet, the courier advances to the gripper.
- the carpet leads to a sudden change level, hereinafter called the fall, near the mail gripper.
- the supply store arranged between this fall and the gripper, is provided to receive folds or flat objects awaiting unstacking.
- the gripper includes areas of depression in front of which a belt passes perforated.
- the mail When leaving the gripper, the mail passes in front the vacuum zone of the double outlet separator, located on the other side of the mail. This organ retains the mails which would be entrained by friction by the previous mail, so as not to let go only one mail at a time.
- the mail is supported in a mailing device transfer which provides the interface between the unstacking and a sorting device.
- the object of the invention is to propose a device transfer able to stop a thick flat object "any" and especially large format output a destacking device, to deliver this flat object on request to a sorting device and whose the layout helps to minimize the dispersion of downtime of flat objects inside it.
- the pinching means comprise two pinching rollers comprising on their periphery a soft material and of which at least one of the two is mobile in a second plane displacement perpendicular to said foreground and, for each roll, a set of belts drive stretched around said roller and at minus a deflection pulley arranged on both sides of said roller.
- the invention extends to a device for unstacking flat objects comprising means of supplying flat objects, means grippers, separating means for double sockets, and a device for transferring flat objects according to the invention.
- the device transfer of flat objects includes means for pinch a flat object previously trained by gripping means, these gripping means being controlled so that said flat object is transferred by said transfer device after receipt of a transfer authorization.
- the unstacking device 10 comprises a mat mobile 14 on which the mail is placed on edge, a supply store 13, an object gripper plates 16, a double outlet separator 11 and a transfer device for flat objects 20 according to the invention.
- the gripper 16 includes a belt perforated 15 moving in front of a depression area 12.
- This separator includes a vacuum zone and has for function of retaining a flat object that would have been possibly driven by friction by a flat object previous.
- the flat object 1, placed on edge on a plane substantially horizontal 31, is then driven into a substantially vertical transfer plane P between two pinch rollers 21, 22 mounted opposite by relative to plane P. Each pinch roller 21, 22 is disposed between two pulleys 23 and 24, respectively 25 and 35.
- pulleys 23, 24, respectively 25, 35 are mounted in an alignment parallel to the plane P of such that pulleys 23 and 25, respectively 24 and 35 face each other with respect to the plane P and define a passage for a fold extending in the plane P.
- Two belts 27, 30 engage the roller 21 and the pulleys 23 and 24 on two levels and two belts 28, 29 engage the roller 22 and the pulleys 24 and 35 on two levels facing respectively the belts 27 and 30 relative to plane P.
- the pinch rollers 21, 22 include preferably on their periphery a crown made of material slack 21a, 22a which eliminates any risk of mail bounce and contributes to obtaining a almost immediate stop of a pinched pleat between the two rollers. These pinch rollers have a diameter large enough to promote penetration thick folds between them.
- the diameter of the rollers 21 and 22 is larger than that of pulleys 23, 24, 25, 35 so that the belts 28, 29 only come in contact with the belts 27, 30 respectively in a pinch point located between the axes of the two rollers and indicated by the point of intersection between the plane P and the plane D in FIG. 2.
- the motorization of the transfer device 20 can be provided either at the pinch rollers 21, 22, or at the pulleys 23, 24, 25, 35.
- the two pinch rollers 21, 22 can move freely in a plane of displacement D perpendicular to the plane of transfer of folds.
- only one of the pinch rollers is movable, the other remaining fixed.
- the or the movable rollers in plane D disappears in front of a fold that enters the passage between the pulleys 24 and 35 and belts 27 to 30 maintained stretched, act to bring the two rollers 21 together, 22 against each other so as to pinch the fold.
- the transfer device 20 is preferably placed as close as possible to the gripper 16 and has a transfer plane P which is preferably parallel to the grip plan.
- the separator of double sockets 11 is preferably placed between the two belt levels 28, 29 and upstream of the pinch rollers 21, 22, with reference to FIG. 3.
- the pinch rollers 21, 22 have the function immobilize each flat object while waiting for a authorization to transfer to sorting buckets (no represented). This transfer authorization can be issued by means of control and processing associated with the sorting means. To maintain a flow acceptable, pinch rollers are placed immediately after the double tap separator 11.
- a transfer device allows therefore ensuring an almost immediate stop of each fold taken into account whatever its thickness and its forms and therefore helps to significantly reduce the dispersion generally observed in stopping folds.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Description
- un magasin d'approvisionnement du courrier,
- un préhenseur de courrier,
- un séparateur de prises doubles,
- un dispositif de transfert ou évacuateur.
- la figure 1 est une vue d'ensemble d'un dispositif de dépilage d'objets plats selon l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue de dessus d'un dispositif de transfert d'objets plats ou évacuateur selon l'invention ; et
- la figure 3 est une vue de côté d'un dispositif de transfert d'objets plats selon l'invention.
Claims (5)
- Dispositif de transfert d'objets plats (20), pour transférer vers des moyens de tri des objets plats en sortie d'un dispositif de dépilage d'objets plats (10), comprenant des moyens (21, 22) pour pincer un objet plat (1) initialement situé dans un plan de transfert (P), ces moyens (21, 22) comprenant deux rouleaux pinceurs (21, 22) comportant sur leur périphérie (21a, 22a) un matériau mou et dont au moins l'un des deux est mobile dans un plan de déplacement (D) perpendiculaire audit plan de transfert (P) caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend pour chaque rouleau (21, 22), un ensemble de courroies d'entraínement (27, 30 ; 28, 29) tendues autour dudit rouleau (21, 22) et de deux poulies de renvoi (23, 24, 25, 35) disposées de part et d'autre dudit rouleau (21, 22), en ce que ces moyens de pincement (21, 22) sont commandés pour immobiliser ledit objet plat (1) dans l'attente d'une autorisation de transfert vers les moyens de tri, et en ce qu'il comprend en outre des moyens (11) pour séparer des prises doubles disposés entre deux niveaux de courroies d'un des rouleaux pinceurs (21, 22).
- Dispositif de transfert (20) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des moyens de motorisation pour entraíner les rouleaux pinceurs (21, 22), ces moyens de motorisation étant commandés pour immobiliser un objet plat (1) dans l'attente d'une autorisation de transfert, et pour entraíner et transférer cet objet plat (1) après réception de cette autorisation.
- Dispositif (10) de dépilage d'objets plats comprenant des moyens d'approvisionnement en objets plats (13), des moyens préhenseurs (16), des moyens séparateurs de prises doubles (11), et un dispositif de transfert d'objets plats (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transfert d'objets plats (20) comprend des moyens (21, 22) pour pincer un objet plat (1) préalablement entraíné par les moyens préhenseurs (16), ces moyens pinceurs (21, 22) étant commandés de sorte que ledit objet plat (1) est transféré par ledit dispositif de transfert après réception d'une autorisation de transfert.
- Dispositif de dépilage (10) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les moyens séparateurs de prises doubles (11) sont placés à proximité immédiate et en amont des rouleaux pinceurs (21, 22).
- Dispositif de dépilage (10) selon l'une des revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transfert (20) présente un plan de transfert des objets plats sensiblement parallèle au plan de préhension des moyens préhenseurs (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9311456A FR2710626B1 (fr) | 1993-09-27 | 1993-09-27 | Dispositif de transfert d'objets plats et dispositif de dépilage équipé de ce dispositif de transfert. |
| FR9311456 | 1993-09-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0645331A1 EP0645331A1 (fr) | 1995-03-29 |
| EP0645331B1 true EP0645331B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 |
Family
ID=9451253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94402121A Expired - Lifetime EP0645331B1 (fr) | 1993-09-27 | 1994-09-23 | Dispositif de transfert d'objets plats et dispositif de dépilage équipé de ce dispositif de transfert |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5507479A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0645331B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2132802C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69411482T2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2710626B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29911764U1 (de) * | 1999-07-09 | 2000-03-30 | MW MAILTEC Frankier-Kuvertier-Versand GmbH, 61352 Bad Homburg | Transport- und Umlenkvorrichtung |
| US6378692B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2002-04-30 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Take-away mechanism for mail or other flat article handling system |
| KR100770981B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-30 | 2007-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이의 스탠드 |
| DE10319723B3 (de) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-09-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von flachen Sendungen auf eine Schmalseite |
| US7201369B2 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2007-04-10 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Vertical justification system |
| KR100902983B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-11 | 2009-06-15 | 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 | 지엽류 분리 취출 장치 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1349035A (fr) * | 1963-03-05 | 1964-01-10 | Telefunken Patent | Dispositif pour délivrer les uns à la suite des autres des objets plats approvisionnés sur champ et en vrac |
| FR2379459A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-09-01 | Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme | Dispositif destine a separer les prises doubles intervena nt dans un circuit de traitement d'objets, et machine comportant un tel dispositif |
| US4364554A (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1982-12-21 | Bell & Howell Company | Conveyor arrangement for mail sorting machines |
| US4502804A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1985-03-05 | Willcox Frederick P | Paper feeding and guiding system |
| US4893804A (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1990-01-16 | Nec Corporation | Apparatus for feeding sheet articles |
| US5129641A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1992-07-14 | Long John A | Multiple stage dispenser |
| US4909499A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-03-20 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Mail singulating apparatus |
| NL8902846A (nl) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-06-17 | Nederland Ptt | Buffer en buffersysteem voor het tijdelijk opslaan van platte voorwerpen, zoals brieven. |
| FR2679540A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-01-29 | Cga Hbs | Dispositif de depilage de plis de courrier notamment ouverts et procede de mise en óoeuvre de ce dispositif. |
| FR2679539A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-01-29 | Cga Hbs | Dispositif de depilage de plis de courrier par acceleration. |
-
1993
- 1993-09-27 FR FR9311456A patent/FR2710626B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-09-20 US US08/309,150 patent/US5507479A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-23 CA CA002132802A patent/CA2132802C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-23 EP EP94402121A patent/EP0645331B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-23 DE DE69411482T patent/DE69411482T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2132802A1 (fr) | 1995-03-28 |
| DE69411482T2 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| CA2132802C (fr) | 2004-09-14 |
| EP0645331A1 (fr) | 1995-03-29 |
| DE69411482D1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
| FR2710626A1 (fr) | 1995-04-07 |
| US5507479A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
| FR2710626B1 (fr) | 1995-11-10 |
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