EP1287756B1 - Crampon d'alpinisme équipé d'un dispositif d'attache à levier latéral de manoeuvre - Google Patents

Crampon d'alpinisme équipé d'un dispositif d'attache à levier latéral de manoeuvre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1287756B1
EP1287756B1 EP02354118A EP02354118A EP1287756B1 EP 1287756 B1 EP1287756 B1 EP 1287756B1 EP 02354118 A EP02354118 A EP 02354118A EP 02354118 A EP02354118 A EP 02354118A EP 1287756 B1 EP1287756 B1 EP 1287756B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
operating lever
mountaineering
fixing element
ice spike
ice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02354118A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1287756A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Petzl
Alain Maurice
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zedel SAS
Original Assignee
Zedel SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zedel SAS filed Critical Zedel SAS
Publication of EP1287756A1 publication Critical patent/EP1287756A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1287756B1 publication Critical patent/EP1287756B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A43C15/068—Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. glacier crampons, mountain climbing irons

Definitions

  • the known attachment devices for ice crampons generally use a first caliper at the front, and a locking cam system, arranged in a pivoting heel protruding from the rear of the shoe.
  • the heel is carried by a second caliper having side arms adjustable in length.
  • the heel is replaced by a lever system and connecting rod.
  • Such devices are quite heavy and bulky.
  • the document FR914269 describes a device for attaching a crampon making use of a lever-operated eccentric tensioner, which comes into engagement with the heel of the boot in the locked position.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an ice cramp equipped with a device light weight, adjustable without disassembly, and easy to operate for blocking and release.
  • the crampon according to the invention is characterized in that the fastening device has an operating lever located laterally on one side of the frame, and provided with means for receiving one end of the stirrup of the first or second fastening element so as to constitute a knee-joint causing a blockage or unblocking of the crampon on the sole in the direction of pivoting of said the sink.
  • the means for receiving the first or second fastener may be formed by a rotating sleeve carried by an extension of the operating lever.
  • the latter is bent, and is composed of an offset gripping arm angularly with respect to the extension.
  • the reception means is formed by an intermediate link pivotally mounted on an axis, and serving as an hinge to the operating lever.
  • the axis of articulation of the operating lever can be housed in a first rack allowing a longitudinal adjustment of the first or second element of fixation.
  • the other end of the fastener is mounted directly into a second rack located on the opposite side to the operating lever. Both racks are arranged symmetrically with respect to the median plane longitudinal of the frame.
  • the second fixing element is constituted by a stirrup having two loops of attachment of a strap of security.
  • the gripping end of the operating lever is arranged to fit into one of the buckles in the locked position.
  • a ring of unlocking the lever is made active to ensure the passage of the neutral point of the knee in the direction of unlocking.
  • a mountaineering crampon 10 comprises a frame 12 metal having a plurality of vertical anchoring teeth 14 for penetrate the ice or hard snow to allow progression on the ground glacial safely.
  • the armature 12 is mounted under the sole 16 of a 17 mountain shoe, and is composed of a 12A front frame connected to a rear frame 12B by a connecting bar 18, which is adjustable in length depending on the size of the shoe.
  • the front frame 12A of the frame 12 is provided with a first element of fastener 20 in the form of a stirrup bearing on the front edge 22 of the sole 16.
  • the stirrup 20 is U-shaped by means of a steel wire, the ends of which opposite are mounted to tilt about a transverse axis 24.
  • the stirrup 20 can also be replaced by a stop equipped with straps covering the front of the shoe.
  • the rear frame 12B of the frame 12 is equipped with a second element of fastener 26 engaging with the posterior rim 28 of the heel of the 16.
  • the second fastening element 26 comprises by way of example a metal stirrup.
  • a fastening device 30 with a lateral operating lever 32 is associated with the second fixing bracket 26 for locking and unblocking the heel of the shoe 17 on the crampon 10, following a longitudinal displacement of the second fixing bracket 26 relative to the first bracket 20 of the front frame 12A.
  • a safety strap 34 is secured to the second bracket 26, so to surround the upper of the shoe 17 by means of a retaining system 36.
  • the rear frame 12B of the frame 12 comprises a bearing surface 38 of the sole 16, said surface being perforated in the part central by an opening 40.
  • a folded extension 42 of the branch 43 cross section of the posterior frame 12B is provided with a rectangular orifice 44 for the passage of the connecting bar 18.
  • a rack 46 having a plurality of notches spaced in the longitudinal direction for adjusting the fastening device 30.
  • One of the ends 48 of the second mounting bracket 26 is mounted directly in the rack 46 on the opposite side to the operating lever 32.
  • the other end 50 of the bracket 26 passes through a sleeve 52 mounted free rotation on an extension 54 bent from the operating lever 32.
  • the hinge pin 56 of the operating lever 32 is introduced into the corresponding rack 46, and is offset with respect to the rotary sleeve 52 carried by the extension 54.
  • Each end 48, 50 of the fixing bracket 26 comprises a flat part 58 (visible on the end 48 in Figure 5) having a width greater than the diameter of the holes Adjustable locks in the racks 46.
  • the fixing stirrup 26 also comprises two loops 60 serving for fastening the safety strap 34.
  • the operating lever 32 of bent form constitutes a toggle with the strand lateral of the second fixing bracket 26.
  • the control towards the locking state of the fastening device 30 is effected by pivoting the lateral operating lever 32 in the direction of the clockwise indicated in Figure 4 by the arrow F1.
  • the socket 52 is driven in the same direction by describing a circular arc centered on the axis 56.
  • second mounting bracket 26 is pulled in translation forwards (arrow F2), so as to tighten as much as possible the posterior rim 28 of the heel of the sole 16. During this shift occurs the passage of neutral point of the knee when the axis 56 passes below the lateral strand of the fixing bracket 26.
  • the control towards the unlocking state of the fastening device 30 is operated by pulling on the ring 62 of the operating lever 32 in the direction of the arrow F3 (FIG. 2).
  • the process is reversed compared to that of the blocking, and the lever of 32 returns to the position of Figure 3 causing the translation of the second bracket 26 to the rear (arrow F4). This results in a clearance sufficient to obtain the release of the heel 28 of the shoe.
  • the symmetrical arrangement of the two racks 46 in the body of the posterior frame 12B allows the translation of the stirrup assembly of fixation 26 and attachment device 30 between several positions. This adjustment is carried out without disassembling, by tilting the lever 32 and the stirrup 26 completely forward. Matching the flat 58 with the slot longitudinal arrangement of the racks 46 allows the translation to a position of predetermined setting. This longitudinal position remains stable after recall of the stirrup 26 to the rear.
  • the two symmetrical racks 46 can be replaced by any other adjusting means for adjusting the longitudinal positioning of the second caliper of fixation 26 relative to the posterior frame 12B.
  • the knee attachment mechanism 30 is constituted by an intermediate rod 70 on which are articulated the caliper of fastener 26 and the operating lever 32.
  • the link 70 is pivotally mounted on an axis 72 of a tab secured to the frame 12B.
  • a second operating lever (not shown) can be mounted symmetrically on the armature so as to constitute a mechanism for double side levers.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
EP02354118A 2001-08-27 2002-08-01 Crampon d'alpinisme équipé d'un dispositif d'attache à levier latéral de manoeuvre Expired - Lifetime EP1287756B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0111140 2001-08-27
FR0111140A FR2828794B1 (fr) 2001-08-27 2001-08-27 Crampon d'alpinisme equipe d'un dispositif d'attache a levier lateral de manoeuvre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1287756A1 EP1287756A1 (fr) 2003-03-05
EP1287756B1 true EP1287756B1 (fr) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=8866752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02354118A Expired - Lifetime EP1287756B1 (fr) 2001-08-27 2002-08-01 Crampon d'alpinisme équipé d'un dispositif d'attache à levier latéral de manoeuvre

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7003901B2 (cs)
EP (1) EP1287756B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP4115778B2 (cs)
KR (1) KR20030019102A (cs)
AT (1) ATE312527T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ297119B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE60207945T2 (cs)
ES (1) ES2254629T3 (cs)
FR (1) FR2828794B1 (cs)
RU (1) RU2298999C2 (cs)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2853211B1 (fr) * 2003-04-04 2005-09-09 Zedel Crampon a glace pour l'alpinisme
FR2935872B1 (fr) * 2008-09-15 2010-10-01 Zedel Crampon a glace pour l'alpinisme a pointe avant reglable
RU2392023C1 (ru) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-20 Иосиф Ильич Богуславский Альпинистские кошки с приспособлением для восхождения по ледовым маршрутам крутизной от 40 до 90° и движения по ледникам вниз по уклону с крутизной до 40° к горизонту
RU2375940C1 (ru) * 2009-03-02 2009-12-20 Андрей Николаевич Конев Устройство для предохранения обуви от скольжения (два варианта)
RU2375939C1 (ru) * 2009-03-02 2009-12-20 Андрей Николаевич Конев Противоскользящее средство для обуви
IT1393701B1 (it) * 2009-04-22 2012-05-08 Camp Spa Rampone
US8876123B2 (en) * 2011-04-05 2014-11-04 Erik Gawain BRADSHAW Exoskeleton and footwear attachment system
KR101056728B1 (ko) 2011-04-29 2011-08-12 이영숙 등산용 아이젠
US10136702B2 (en) * 2012-01-16 2018-11-27 Kahtoola, Inc. Footwear accessory binding system
ITMI20120334A1 (it) * 2012-03-02 2013-09-03 Camp Spa Ramponi tecnici
FR2990830A1 (fr) * 2012-05-22 2013-11-29 Salomon Sas Crampon pour chaussure
FR2990831B1 (fr) * 2012-05-22 2014-06-13 Salomon Sas Crampon pour chaussure
EP2893827B1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2020-05-27 Kahtoola, Inc. Footwear traction devices and systems and mechanisms for making durable connections to soft body materials
PL3206764T3 (pl) * 2014-10-15 2019-10-31 Robert Erwin Behrens Rakieta śnieżna
USD770151S1 (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-11-01 Snowline Co., Ltd. Front spike of crampons
DE102015225779A1 (de) 2015-12-17 2017-06-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Reinraumanordnung
CN105495836A (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 任碧龙 一种登山鞋
USD818688S1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2018-05-29 Zedel Crampon
USD816966S1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2018-05-08 Zedel Crampon
EP3415029B1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2021-07-07 Oberalp Spa Crampon with fastening system
RU185753U1 (ru) * 2018-01-30 2018-12-17 Сергей Владимирович Мошонкин Альпинистская кошка
USD997521S1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2023-09-05 Zedel Crampon
EP3827691A1 (en) 2019-12-01 2021-06-02 Kahtoola, Inc. Footwear traction device and method of using the same
USD952309S1 (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-05-24 Hk Sanli Trading Co., Limited Crampon for footwear
USD996026S1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-08-22 Yongsheng He Climbing crampon

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US784119A (en) * 1904-02-25 1905-03-07 Olof A Norlund Ice-creeper.
US1059853A (en) * 1912-11-11 1913-04-22 Charles Feister Ice-creeper.
US1241821A (en) * 1916-10-25 1917-10-02 Frank A Cerruti Creeper or antislipping device.
US1329064A (en) * 1918-08-22 1920-01-27 Alexander L Ullrich Antislipping attachment for shoes
US1374418A (en) * 1920-07-19 1921-04-12 Becker John Haerms Ice-creeper
US1967867A (en) * 1933-07-27 1934-07-24 Thomas J Conway Nonslip attachment for shoes
US2160601A (en) * 1938-10-26 1939-05-30 George A Moriarty Antislipping device
FR914269A (fr) * 1945-04-09 1946-10-03 Dispositif de fixation pour crampon et crampon de talon et produit industriel nouveau en résultant
FR918743A (fr) * 1945-12-12 1947-02-17 Appareil se fixant à la semelle de la chaussure permettant de progresser sans déraper sur tous terrains glacés
US2595694A (en) * 1951-05-04 1952-05-06 Floyd H Ogden Detachable shoe sole
US2693040A (en) * 1952-11-03 1954-11-02 Essen John F Von Antiskid device and attachment therefor
DE2051837A1 (de) * 1970-02-14 1971-08-19 RATTI - PIAZZA, eine Handelsgesellschaft nach ital. Recht, Lecco, Como (Italien) Steigeisen für Bergschuhe
FR2106932A5 (cs) * 1970-09-22 1972-05-05 Simond Claudius Fils
US4910883A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-03-27 Zock Jr Robert A Crampton having interchangeable pick elements
SU1674786A1 (ru) * 1988-12-26 1991-09-07 Научно-производственное объединение "Государственный институт прикладной химии" Кошки
FR2722067B1 (fr) * 1994-07-07 1996-08-23 Charlet Moser Sa Crampon a glace a etrier de fixation rapide
GB9703526D0 (en) * 1997-02-20 1997-04-09 Lundy James Quick-release ice crampons
US6481121B1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-11-19 Montrail, Inc. Footwear and accessory device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2298999C2 (ru) 2007-05-20
ES2254629T3 (es) 2006-06-16
CZ20022890A3 (cs) 2003-04-16
US20030037461A1 (en) 2003-02-27
KR20030019102A (ko) 2003-03-06
DE60207945T2 (de) 2006-08-24
FR2828794B1 (fr) 2003-12-12
EP1287756A1 (fr) 2003-03-05
ATE312527T1 (de) 2005-12-15
US7003901B2 (en) 2006-02-28
JP2003125807A (ja) 2003-05-07
FR2828794A1 (fr) 2003-02-28
JP4115778B2 (ja) 2008-07-09
RU2002122948A (ru) 2004-03-27
CZ297119B6 (cs) 2006-09-13
DE60207945D1 (de) 2006-01-19

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