EP1279611A2 - Palette pour biens allongés - Google Patents

Palette pour biens allongés Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1279611A2
EP1279611A2 EP02009626A EP02009626A EP1279611A2 EP 1279611 A2 EP1279611 A2 EP 1279611A2 EP 02009626 A EP02009626 A EP 02009626A EP 02009626 A EP02009626 A EP 02009626A EP 1279611 A2 EP1279611 A2 EP 1279611A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
long goods
goods pallet
pallet according
longitudinal beams
posts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02009626A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1279611A3 (fr
EP1279611B1 (fr
Inventor
Bernard Proust
Thierry Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Publication of EP1279611A2 publication Critical patent/EP1279611A2/fr
Publication of EP1279611A3 publication Critical patent/EP1279611A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1279611B1 publication Critical patent/EP1279611B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/022—Large containers rigid in multiple arrangement, e.g. stackable, nestable, connected or joined together side-by-side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
    • B65D88/123—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above open top
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/129—Transporter frames for containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D88/522—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected all side walls hingedly connected to each other or to another component of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a long goods pallet, in particular for the transport of profiles, with a loading area, the length of which is at least four times as large as its width, continuous longitudinal beams being provided which are connected to one another via a plurality of cross beams.
  • DE 4403743 discloses a pallet in the form of a Euro pallet, in which a plurality of longitudinal struts are provided which are connected to one another via cross struts. In the center, guide rails are provided to reinforce the cross struts and are used to hold the fork of a forklift.
  • the struts which are connected to each other by screw connections, are covered with a continuous base plate to form a loading area.
  • Protruding supports are arranged at the end of the cross struts, which offer support for the stored goods at least on two opposite sides. Although the free-standing supports allow the pallets to be stacked one inside the other, these pallets are not suitable for long goods because the structure is structurally insufficient for such applications.
  • the supports are fixed on the one hand only on the cross struts carrying in the transverse direction, so that for stability reasons only limited horizontal forces can be absorbed.
  • the longitudinal struts are provided with protruding tips that can be damaged during rough operation of a construction site.
  • the guide tips intended for stacking are also against Damage susceptible and also represent a special risk of accidents, so that smooth centering cannot always be guaranteed with this pallet design.
  • the known long goods pallet 100 comprises longitudinal members 101, which are connected to one another via a plurality of cross members 102. Posts 103 are connected to the side members 101 on the side, which form a steel frame via a railing 104. Support feet 105 are provided on the underside of the longitudinal beams 101, in each of which a receptacle 106 is arranged. Pins 108 are attached to the top of the railing 104 and can be inserted into the receptacle 106 of a support leg 105, so that the long goods pallets 100 can be stacked on top of one another.
  • Tabs 107 are provided centrally on the longitudinal beam 101, into which a fork of a forklift can be inserted. This specifies the exact position for the forklift. Furthermore, brackets 109 are integrally formed on the top of the railing 104, into which a crane harness (not shown) can be hung. Such long goods pallets have the advantage that complex individual packaging of profiles is not necessary.
  • the tabs 107 specify the fork position, but the filling material is not protected if the stacking fork does not completely cover the opposite tab. Here, oblique positioning of the long goods pallet causes 100 damage to the contents in the lower support area.
  • the production of the known long goods pallets 100 is complex, since a large number of profiles have to be welded to one another.
  • the long goods pallets can be stacked one inside the other in the empty state, the long goods pallets stacked on top of one another in the longitudinal direction by the width of one Posts are arranged offset or stacked on top of each other when the upper long goods pallet is placed on the post of the lower long goods pallet.
  • the ladder-like structure of the long goods pallet ensures high stability, so that the high loads typical of long goods pallets can also be absorbed.
  • the undersides of the longitudinal beams form a support surface for storing the long goods pallet. This eliminates the need to provide support feet, which can easily be damaged when handling the long goods pallet.
  • these are essentially rectangular in cross-section, the posts being attached to the longer upstanding sides.
  • the posts can be fixed over a comparatively large height, so that horizontal loads can be easily absorbed from the side.
  • the cross struts are preferably flush with the top of the side members. As a result, there are no steps at the transition between cross struts and side members that could damage the cargo.
  • the longitudinal members are connected in the central region to two rectangular tubes which are open to the outside and are fixed in a recess in the longitudinal members.
  • the stacking forks of a forklift can be inserted into these rectangular tubes, the closed shape of the rectangular tubes preventing the cargo from being damaged from below. Even if the stacking fork is not inserted across the entire width of the long goods pallet, this prevents the long goods pallet from tilting.
  • the posts are preferably open at the bottom and provided on their upper side with a projection which can be inserted into the posts of an upper long goods pallet.
  • a telescopically adjustable extension device is preferably provided at least on one end face of the long goods pallet.
  • the extension device comprises two lateral profiles that can be inserted into the longitudinal members that are open at the end, so that the extension device is held adjustably on the long goods pallet by means of clamping or frictional forces or a latching device.
  • the posts are pivotably attached to the side members via support shoes. This enables the support to be applied essentially parallel to the longitudinal beams, so that the long goods pallets occupy only a minimal volume when empty.
  • the long goods pallets on the outward-facing sides of the side members comprise bolts for fixing a crane harness. These bolts do not protrude from the side-mounted posts and are therefore protected.
  • a long goods pallet 1 comprises two spaced-apart longitudinal beams 2 made of a hollow steel profile, which are connected to one another via cross struts 3.
  • the longitudinal beams 2 have a substantially rectangular cross section, the longer sides extending in the vertical direction.
  • a plurality of posts 4 spaced apart from one another are attached to a side wall 21 of the longitudinal beam 2.
  • An upper side 20 of the longitudinal beams 2 is flush with an upper side 30 of the cross struts 3 in order to form a common loading area for long goods.
  • the side members 2 With their underside 22, the side members 2 form a support surface for parking the long goods pallet 1, the cross struts 3 being of a lower height and thus not resting on the floor.
  • two rectangular tubes 5 are provided, which are fixed in a lower recess in the side members 2.
  • the rectangular tubes 5 have an opening 6 on the opposite sides for receiving a stacking fork of a forklift.
  • bolts 7 are attached to the outside 21 of the side members 2 and can be brought into engagement with a crane harness.
  • tabs 8 are provided, in which wall or frame elements can be fixed.
  • the long goods pallet 1 shown in FIG. 1 is symmetrical both to a plane in the middle of the two longitudinal beams 2 and to a plane in the middle and perpendicular to the longitudinal beams 2.
  • an extension device 9 can be attached to the end face of the longitudinal beams 2.
  • the extension device comprises profiles 90 which can be pushed into the longitudinal beams 2.
  • the profiles 90 can be held by means of clamping or frictional forces. It is also possible to provide a separate latching device for fixing the extension device 9.
  • the two profiles 90 are connected to one another via a cross strut 91 to which a frame 92 is attached.
  • the frame 92 can be designed to be foldable or removable, for example in order to be fixed to the tabs 8.
  • the frame 92 can be provided with a filling plate 93.
  • the extension device serves on the one hand to secure the long goods stored in the long goods pallet 1 in the longitudinal direction, on the one hand against automatic slipping during transport and on the other hand to protect the long goods against damage on the front.
  • the telescopic adjustment means that it is also possible to accommodate items that are too long.
  • a post 4 is shown in an enlarged view.
  • a post 4 is fixed to the side member 2 via a spacer element 49, so that one Stacking of the long goods pallets 1 for storage and transport purposes game between post 4 and adjacent side members 2 of the long goods pallets 1 is provided.
  • the post 4 is welded to the spacer 49.
  • a projection 40 is provided on the post 4, which has the shape of a pyramid and is connected to the post 4 via weld seams 41.
  • the projection 40 therefore comprises inclined surfaces 42, which can be inserted into a lower opening 43 of a further post 4 and thus centering and aligning two stacked posts 4.
  • the long goods pallets 1 are symmetrical to a central plane M.
  • a distance Y between the center plane M and the rectangular tubes 5 is made smaller than a distance X between the center plane M and the bolts 7.
  • the entire length of the long goods pallet 1 is significantly greater than the width of the long goods pallet, for example in a ratio of 6 Re 1.
  • Fig. 6 several long goods pallets 1 can be seen in a stacked position.
  • the posts 4 engage with their projections 40 in the openings 43 of a post 4 arranged above them. In this position, the long goods pallets 1 can be stacked and stacked one above the other.
  • the same long goods pallets 1 are stacked one inside the other for transport, two long goods pallets 1 arranged one above the other being arranged offset to one another in the longitudinal direction by the width of a post 4. Thus, only a small loading volume is required for the empty long goods pallets 1.
  • FIGS. 8A to 8C A second exemplary embodiment of a long goods pallet 1 according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C.
  • the same components are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • 2 support shoes 45 are provided on the longitudinal beams, on which the posts 4 are arranged pivotably and can be lifted vertically.
  • the support shoes 45 have a base plate 46 which has a rectangular cutout which corresponds to the size of the hollow chamber of the post 4, so that the pyramid-like projection 40 of the posts 4 can be inserted into the base plate 46 when the long goods pallets 1 are stacked.
  • An axis 48 which forms the pivot axis of the post 4, is also provided on the support foot 45.
  • the post 4 has an elongated hole 50, which is penetrated by the axis 48. Through this elongated hole 50, the post 4 can be raised and lowered, which serves to place a locking eyelet 51 on a locking pin 49 and thus to lock the upright position of the post 4.
  • a stop 47 is provided which limits the rotational movement of the post 4 in the raised position.
  • the posts 4 can be locked in an erected position and in a position parallel to the longitudinal beams 2.
  • 2 corresponding snap-in receptacles are attached to the side member.
  • FIG. 9 shows the long goods pallets 1 of FIGS. 8A to 8C in the stacked position. This position corresponds to that of FIG. 6.
  • the long goods pallets 1 are stacked on top of one another in a reduced volume, for which purpose the posts 4 are placed on the longitudinal beams 2 of the long goods pallets 1 via the aforementioned pivot mechanisms.
  • FIG. 11 shows a crane loading gear 70 which has four gripping arms 71 on a supporting beam 74, which are arranged on the longitudinal beams 2 at a distance from the bolts 7.
  • Hooks 73 are provided at the ends of the gripping arms 71, all of which are oriented in a longitudinal direction. These hooks 73 can be brought around the mushroom bolts 7 on the side members 2, so that the long goods pallet 1 can be picked up via the crane loading gear 70.
  • the gripping arms 71 are arranged on the support beam 74 at a distance from the holder 72, the distance being provided in accordance with the distance between the mushroom bolts 7. With this crane loading harness 70, the long goods pallet 1 can be transported, in particular also in the horizontal direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
EP02009626A 2001-07-18 2002-04-27 Palette pour biens allongés Expired - Lifetime EP1279611B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10134248 2001-07-18
DE10134248A DE10134248A1 (de) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Langgutpalette

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1279611A2 true EP1279611A2 (fr) 2003-01-29
EP1279611A3 EP1279611A3 (fr) 2004-04-07
EP1279611B1 EP1279611B1 (fr) 2006-08-16

Family

ID=7691767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02009626A Expired - Lifetime EP1279611B1 (fr) 2001-07-18 2002-04-27 Palette pour biens allongés

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1279611B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE336434T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20021595A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE10134248A1 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0201417A2 (fr)
PL (1) PL201729B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK286922B6 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007017778A1 (de) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-23 Henricy, Jörg Präsentations- und Lagersystem
EP2028133A1 (fr) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-25 GEBHARDT Transport- und Lagersysteme GmbH Palette de marchandises longitudinales
WO2014102516A1 (fr) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 Ythales Investissement Module logistique
CN111301862A (zh) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 重庆市荣昌区永世光电设备有限公司 钢板卷圆机用钢管杆安全放置装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL71200Y1 (pl) * 2018-01-12 2020-01-31 Tpl Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Spolka Komandytowa Stelaż do transportu artykułów przemysłowych
CN108974692A (zh) * 2018-05-07 2018-12-11 五冶集团上海有限公司 集装箱用的钢结构捆框混合包装框架及制作和使用方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186841A (en) * 1977-09-29 1980-02-05 Federal Reserve Bank Of Boston Pallet
US4966085A (en) * 1979-10-16 1990-10-30 Peter Howe Folding freight carrier
DE9113182U1 (de) * 1991-10-23 1991-12-12 Hüppe Form Sonnenschutz- und Raumtrennsysteme GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg Palette
DE4403743A1 (de) * 1994-02-07 1995-08-10 Hans Joachim Dipl Ing Gerbener Palette mit einer Basis für die Aufnahme von Lagergut
US5647493A (en) * 1995-06-06 1997-07-15 Sippel; David J. Shipping and storage rack
CH688474A5 (de) * 1993-08-30 1997-10-15 Nenzing Hydro Aluminium Container zum Transport und Lagern von stranggepressten Profilen.
DE19931248A1 (de) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-25 Wirtschaftsberatungs Und Betre Palette zur Aufnahme einer Last, insbesondere eines Zweirads

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3220859C2 (de) * 1982-06-03 1985-08-01 Franz Josef Ing.(grad.) 5451 Horhausen Becker Langgut-Container
DE3340984C2 (de) * 1983-11-10 1986-03-06 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Stapelkassette zum Transportieren und Lagern von Ganggut, z.B. von Rohren
DE8405832U1 (de) * 1984-02-25 1984-04-26 Vester, Dagobert, 5202 Hennef Palette zum Lagern und Transportieren von insbesondere stabfoermigen Guetern
DE9413186U1 (de) * 1994-08-16 1994-12-15 Jürgens, Walter, Dr.-Ing., 52072 Aachen Behälter
DE29509969U1 (de) * 1995-06-20 1995-08-31 Müller & Baum GmbH & Co KG, 59846 Sundern Transportpalette für Langgut
DE29706903U1 (de) * 1997-04-16 1998-08-13 Ernst Bauer & Sohn GmbH & Co KG, 82362 Weilheim Stapelroste
GB9722789D0 (en) * 1997-10-29 1997-12-24 Clive Smith Martin (Log) Cargo container

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186841A (en) * 1977-09-29 1980-02-05 Federal Reserve Bank Of Boston Pallet
US4966085A (en) * 1979-10-16 1990-10-30 Peter Howe Folding freight carrier
DE9113182U1 (de) * 1991-10-23 1991-12-12 Hüppe Form Sonnenschutz- und Raumtrennsysteme GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg Palette
CH688474A5 (de) * 1993-08-30 1997-10-15 Nenzing Hydro Aluminium Container zum Transport und Lagern von stranggepressten Profilen.
DE4403743A1 (de) * 1994-02-07 1995-08-10 Hans Joachim Dipl Ing Gerbener Palette mit einer Basis für die Aufnahme von Lagergut
US5647493A (en) * 1995-06-06 1997-07-15 Sippel; David J. Shipping and storage rack
DE19931248A1 (de) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-25 Wirtschaftsberatungs Und Betre Palette zur Aufnahme einer Last, insbesondere eines Zweirads

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007017778A1 (de) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-23 Henricy, Jörg Präsentations- und Lagersystem
EP2028133A1 (fr) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-25 GEBHARDT Transport- und Lagersysteme GmbH Palette de marchandises longitudinales
WO2014102516A1 (fr) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 Ythales Investissement Module logistique
CN111301862A (zh) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 重庆市荣昌区永世光电设备有限公司 钢板卷圆机用钢管杆安全放置装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10134248A1 (de) 2003-02-06
EP1279611A3 (fr) 2004-04-07
PL201729B1 (pl) 2009-05-29
CZ20021595A3 (cs) 2004-03-17
SK286922B6 (sk) 2009-07-06
SK6502002A3 (en) 2003-02-04
EP1279611B1 (fr) 2006-08-16
HUP0201417A2 (hu) 2004-04-28
PL353901A1 (en) 2003-01-27
DE50207841D1 (de) 2006-09-28
HU0201417D0 (fr) 2002-06-29
ATE336434T1 (de) 2006-09-15

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