EP1262140A1 - Râtelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle et procédé pour le rinçage automatique des couverts - Google Patents

Râtelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle et procédé pour le rinçage automatique des couverts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1262140A1
EP1262140A1 EP02011817A EP02011817A EP1262140A1 EP 1262140 A1 EP1262140 A1 EP 1262140A1 EP 02011817 A EP02011817 A EP 02011817A EP 02011817 A EP02011817 A EP 02011817A EP 1262140 A1 EP1262140 A1 EP 1262140A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutlery
grid
partial
holder according
cutlery holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02011817A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfram Meder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1262140A1 publication Critical patent/EP1262140A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/502—Cutlery baskets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutlery holder for dishwashers, especially for Gastronomy, as well as a process for machine washing of cutlery after the preambles of claims 1 and 10.
  • the cleaning of cutlery such as knives, forks and spoons is done professionally Area usually made by dishwashers, through which the Cutlery as well as the dishes are fed continuously and one after the other is rinsed with cleaning fluids.
  • These cleaning liquids are the ones Wash liquor, mostly consisting of water and aqueous cleaning solutions, and possibly 85 ° C hot water in drinking water quality for rinsing according to the hygiene guidelines. It is important that the wash liquor and then reach the water for the rinsing all around the cutlery can and that in particular the rinse water unhindered by the Cutlery can run off and drain.
  • rinsing is particularly important to Avoid residues of the washing liquor on the cutlery.
  • the cutlery On their way through the dishwasher, the cutlery must therefore be in one Cutlery holder must be arranged, which does not hinder the washing process.
  • the Use of quivers with mesh-like side walls and floors common in the the cutlery items are adjusted.
  • the advantage of this is that the cutlery pieces are essentially upright in the quiver and the cleaning fluids as a result can drain well from the cutlery.
  • the disadvantage is that the cutlery pieces often lean against each other and it happens especially when there are two same aligned, adjacent spoons can occur that a spoon hugs the other spoon so that their facing surfaces not cleaned at all or only poorly.
  • the invention is based on the object propose a cutlery holder for dishwashers that takes advantage of just mentioned known alternatives combined.
  • the cutlery holder according to the invention thus contains a grid as the central element for holding the cutlery parts, the grid openings of which are dimensioned at least in part are that a piece of cutlery can be hung in a grid opening or adjustable upright. It is naturally preferred here to hang it up of cutlery in the mesh openings: This has the advantage that the Cutlery items are clearly separated from each other, so there is a risk of juxtaposition as eliminated in the known quivers. In addition, the Cutlery hanging upright transported through the dishwasher, so that Cleaning liquids, i.e. the washing liquor and the water for rinsing, drain and drain perfectly.
  • Cutlery parts are not necessary when loading the cutlery holder according to the invention, since the cutlery parts usually at only two minimally extended contact points get stuck on the grid. For example, this is usually the case with spoons then be the case when the stem has completely slipped through the grid and the spoon gets stuck at the rounded transition from the handle to the mouthpiece. Also shading of the cutlery by neighboring cutlery is excluded with the invention.
  • Cutlery items can be the grid openings uniform or special Parts (spoon, knife, cake fork, dessert spoon etc.) are dimensioned accordingly his.
  • the cutlery parts do not have to be in the grid of the invention Cutlery holder to be hung:
  • the grid it is possible to use the grid to be arranged at a short distance above a support surface so that the Cutlery items inserted upright through the grid and on the support surface stand leaning in the grille opening and to this extent fall over from the grille be prevented.
  • there is also an upright position Holder of the cutlery, which with regard to their drainage behavior for the Cleaning fluids is similarly advantageous as the hanging bracket.
  • a very simple manufacture of the cutlery holder according to the invention is made possible if the grid consists of two separable, rust-like one above the other Partial grid is composed.
  • Such a design of the grid also increases the flexibility to adapt to different shapes and types of cutlery parts: For example, a partial grid with relatively close together Bars with a partial grid with bars that are further apart can be combined and by moving the partial grids relative to each other the effective size of the grille openings can be adjusted as needed.
  • the partial grids do not have to lie directly on top of one another, to form the grid, but that the sub-grid is also at a certain distance can be arranged one above the other; this can affect dripping behavior improve the cutlery.
  • the rust-shaped partial grids each consisting of a frame and a number of frames attached, essentially parallel bars. This leads to a composite cross grid that is sufficient for most applications becomes.
  • the invention is by no means is limited to cutlery holders with bars made up of a number of each other crossed bars.
  • the grid of a cutlery holder according to the invention can also be made from a perforated plate or the like.
  • Cutlery holder is composed of two rust-shaped grids and this Partial grids are designed such that the cutlery parts in a first horizontal Angular range of their essentially vertical plane of symmetry slip through their respective partial grids in the direction of their longitudinal axis, whereas they are substantially vertical in a second horizontal angular range running symmetry plane are held in the partial grid:
  • the cutlery is stuck when the two grids are crossed on top of each other always in one of the two grids, because the angular range of the plane of symmetry, in where the cutlery is held, either at one or the other part of the grid is present.
  • the cutlery holder according to the invention can therefore also be cleaned Cutlery parts can be loaded as normal.
  • cutlery parts do not have to be individually again be pulled out of the grid: by the special one just described
  • the formation of the partial grille is sufficient to raise the partial grille on top to remove all cutlery items down through the grille drop: Since cutlery items usually have rounded shapes, under the influence of gravity, they automatically turn into a position in which they can slide through the upper grille as soon as this is sufficient is raised far from the lower part of the grille. Because of their rounded shapes Then the cutlery parts in the lower grid also turn so that they too can slip through there and fall down, for example into one basket arranged underneath.
  • This development of the invention thus enables an advantageously quick and easy removal of the cutlery from the inventive Cutlery holder.
  • At least one rust-shaped partial grille with adjustable spacing from each other Lattice bars is provided, that is composed of the partial grids Grids very easy to different types of cutlery or different Cutlery shapes customizable.
  • the grid of the cutlery holder according to the invention is particularly preferred as Attachment designed for a conventional washing basket.
  • This washing basket has about all important properties for the transport through the dishwasher, such as for example recesses for a jack transport, and can also serve as a collection basket for the cutlery, especially if this is through a two-part grid is composed and a simple removal described above which allows cutlery items.
  • the two have Partial grid preferably four spacers each for placement on the washing basket on, the spacers of the second partial grid preferably in the spacers of the first partial grid can be inserted in order to achieve a type of modular construction.
  • the spacers are preferred tubular.
  • the grid of a cutlery holder designed as an attachment for a washing basket can in particular half the base of a standardized washing basket cover.
  • the attachment on the standard wash basket then consists of two Halves. This has the advantage that one half of the grid together with the items of cutlery hanging in them after washing in one in most Existing convectomats with standardized internal dimensions can be placed with the hot air the cutlery parts - as prescribed without drying with cloths - can be dried.
  • the cutlery parts are first separated and in one Cutlery holder arranged, after which the cutlery holder is then in a dishwasher is spent in which the cutlery is rinsed with cleaning fluids.
  • the cutlery parts in a cutlery holder according to one of the Claims 1 to 9 arranged each piece of cutlery in each a grid opening of the grid and hanging in the cutlery holder or upright in it standing in the dishwasher.
  • the cutlery parts can be suspended in the cutlery holder or removed from the dishwasher and placed in a drying oven or a convectomat can be spent.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cutlery holder 1 according to the invention, which as an attachment for standardized washing basket 2 is designed.
  • the cutlery holder 1 consists of a Frame 3 and a grid 4 and four tubular spacers 5, which in Insertion openings 6 are inserted in the four corners of the washing basket 2.
  • the Rinsing basket 2 is standardized; it consists of four plastic walls 7, the underside of which with only indicated recesses 8 for receiving pawls one Pawl transport device of a (not shown) dishwasher are.
  • the bottom 9 of the washing rack 2, which is also made of plastic, is included Provided grid-like openings to that in the washing basket 2 Cutlery or dishes for the rinse water accessible from all sides too do.
  • the grid 4 of the embodiment shown here consists of two partial grids placed one above the other, which are described in more detail below. This Partial grids are each composed of a frame 3 and a number of frames 3 attached parallel bars 10 formed.
  • FIG. 2 a detailed illustration of the cutlery holder 1 from FIG. 1, shows the Functioning of the cutlery holder 1 according to the invention:
  • Knife 11 and a spoon 12 are in the grid openings 13 of the grid 4th plugged in.
  • the distances between the individual bars 10 are in the grid 4 chosen so that the cutlery parts 11, 12 cannot slip through. she rather, stick to their thickest point in the grid 4, so that they are for the Cleaning fluids are easily accessible.
  • the Cleaning fluids drain very well from the cutlery parts 11, 12. Finally there is also no risk that the cutlery parts 11, 12 lie against one another and cause a bad wash result.
  • FIG. 3a, 3b and 4 now show the grid 4 in plan view, with the figure 3a the lower partial grid 14 and FIG. 3b show the upper partial grid 15 separately, whereas FIG. 4 is composed of the two partial grids 14 and 15 Grid 4 shows in plan view.
  • Both the lower partial grid 14 and the upper Partial grids 15 each consist of a (partial) frame 3 and a number of one in this attached, parallel lattice bars 10. The distance between the lattice bars 10 is lower than in the lower partial lattice 14 (FIG. 3a) the distance between the lattice bars 10 of the upper partial lattice 15 (FIG. 3b), which results in an elongated shape of the grid openings 13 (see FIG. 4).
  • the Spacers 5 of the lower partial grid 14 are tubular, as shown in FIG. 3a formed so that the spacers 5 of the upper sub-grid 15 are inserted can be.
  • the spacers are 5 of the upper partial grid 15 provided with covers 16.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 each show a spoon 12 and its plane of symmetry 17 to the description of the special advantages that are characterized by the Detachability of the two partial grids 14, 15, which together form the grille 4 of the one described here, Form cutlery holder 1 according to the invention, result: As in FIG. 5 can be seen, the spoon 12 still hangs between the bars 10. This position is but not stable: a rotation of the plane of symmetry 17 shown about Longitudinal axis 18 of the spoon 12 by approximately 90 degrees causes the spoon 12 slips between the bars 10.
  • Figure 6 shows a spoon 12, the plane of symmetry 17 is just in one is the first angular range ⁇ in which slipping between the bars 10 is possible.
  • the angle ⁇ depends on the distance between the bars 10 from.
  • a second angular range also shown ⁇ marks the orientation of the spoon 12 in which it is between the bars 10 gets stuck.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
EP02011817A 2001-05-30 2002-05-28 Râtelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle et procédé pour le rinçage automatique des couverts Withdrawn EP1262140A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001126535 DE10126535C1 (de) 2001-05-30 2001-05-30 Besteckhalter für Spülmaschinen zum maschinellen Spülen von Essbesteck
DE10126535 2001-05-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1262140A1 true EP1262140A1 (fr) 2002-12-04

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ID=7686777

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EP02011817A Withdrawn EP1262140A1 (fr) 2001-05-30 2002-05-28 Râtelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle et procédé pour le rinçage automatique des couverts

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EP (1) EP1262140A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10126535C1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011006726A1 (fr) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-20 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Lave-vaisselle et panier à couverts équipant celui-ci
WO2016192797A1 (fr) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Lave-vaisselle comprenant un plateau empilable à usages multiples
US10973389B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2021-04-13 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Basket for a dish washing appliance
US11497381B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2022-11-15 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Basket for a dish washing appliance

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007056427A1 (de) 2007-11-23 2009-05-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer Besteckaufnahmevorrichtung
DE102009013718B4 (de) * 2009-03-20 2013-12-05 Kögel GmbH Instrumentenaufnahme
US9549659B2 (en) * 2012-07-17 2017-01-24 Ecolab Usa Inc. Dish rack for oversized containers
DE102012214746A1 (de) * 2012-08-20 2014-02-20 Premark Feg L.L.C. Besteckaufnahmevorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Besteck in einer Spülmaschine
DE102017129799B4 (de) * 2017-12-13 2021-02-04 Miele & Cie. Kg Haltevorrichtung für eine Geschirrspülmaschine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3641020C1 (de) * 1986-12-01 1988-04-28 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Einsatz zum Reinigen und Trocknen von Besteckteilen und Kleingeschirr in einer Geschirrspuelmaschine
EP0385877A1 (fr) * 1989-03-03 1990-09-05 Esswein S.A. Ratelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle
DE4202851A1 (de) * 1992-02-01 1993-08-05 Josef Unsinn Vorrichtung zum aufbewahren und transportieren von essbesteckteilen
EP0914801A1 (fr) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Panier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle
DE19823808A1 (de) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-02 Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem Geschirr- oder Besteckkorb
EP0966913A2 (fr) * 1998-06-18 1999-12-29 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Procédé pour rincer, nettoyer et sécher de la vaisselle et des couverts and dans un lave vaisselle programmable et lave-vaisselle permettant d'éxecuter un tel programme
US6135296A (en) * 1999-10-29 2000-10-24 Colgrove; Mark R. Cup holder

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0998927A (ja) * 1995-10-09 1997-04-15 Toto Ltd 食器洗浄機
IT1311204B1 (it) * 1999-02-18 2002-03-04 Electrolux Zanussi Elettrodome Lavastoviglie con cestello portaposate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3641020C1 (de) * 1986-12-01 1988-04-28 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Einsatz zum Reinigen und Trocknen von Besteckteilen und Kleingeschirr in einer Geschirrspuelmaschine
EP0385877A1 (fr) * 1989-03-03 1990-09-05 Esswein S.A. Ratelier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle
DE4202851A1 (de) * 1992-02-01 1993-08-05 Josef Unsinn Vorrichtung zum aufbewahren und transportieren von essbesteckteilen
EP0914801A1 (fr) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Panier à couverts pour lave-vaisselle
DE19823808A1 (de) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-02 Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem Geschirr- oder Besteckkorb
EP0966913A2 (fr) * 1998-06-18 1999-12-29 Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. Procédé pour rincer, nettoyer et sécher de la vaisselle et des couverts and dans un lave vaisselle programmable et lave-vaisselle permettant d'éxecuter un tel programme
US6135296A (en) * 1999-10-29 2000-10-24 Colgrove; Mark R. Cup holder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011006726A1 (fr) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-20 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Lave-vaisselle et panier à couverts équipant celui-ci
WO2016192797A1 (fr) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Lave-vaisselle comprenant un plateau empilable à usages multiples
US10973389B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2021-04-13 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Basket for a dish washing appliance
US11497381B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2022-11-15 Midea Group Co., Ltd. Basket for a dish washing appliance

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Publication number Publication date
DE10126535C1 (de) 2002-11-21

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