EP1254316A1 - Steuervorrichtung für einen hydraulischen stellmotor - Google Patents
Steuervorrichtung für einen hydraulischen stellmotorInfo
- Publication number
- EP1254316A1 EP1254316A1 EP01900472A EP01900472A EP1254316A1 EP 1254316 A1 EP1254316 A1 EP 1254316A1 EP 01900472 A EP01900472 A EP 01900472A EP 01900472 A EP01900472 A EP 01900472A EP 1254316 A1 EP1254316 A1 EP 1254316A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- control device
- piston
- pressure chamber
- controlled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
- F15B13/0405—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for seat valves, i.e. poppet valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/006—Hydraulic "Wheatstone bridge" circuits, i.e. with four nodes, P-A-T-B, and on-off or proportional valves in each link
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/042—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure
- F15B13/043—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure with electrically-controlled pilot valves
- F15B13/0433—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure with electrically-controlled pilot valves the pilot valves being pressure control valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/30—Directional control
- F15B2211/305—Directional control characterised by the type of valves
- F15B2211/3056—Assemblies of multiple valves
- F15B2211/30565—Assemblies of multiple valves having multiple valves for a single output member, e.g. for creating higher valve function by use of multiple valves like two 2/2-valves replacing a 5/3-valve
- F15B2211/30575—Assemblies of multiple valves having multiple valves for a single output member, e.g. for creating higher valve function by use of multiple valves like two 2/2-valves replacing a 5/3-valve in a Wheatstone Bridge arrangement (also half bridges)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/30—Directional control
- F15B2211/31—Directional control characterised by the positions of the valve element
- F15B2211/3105—Neutral or centre positions
- F15B2211/3116—Neutral or centre positions the pump port being open in the centre position, e.g. so-called open centre
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/87169—Supply and exhaust
- Y10T137/87193—Pilot-actuated
- Y10T137/87201—Common to plural valve motor chambers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/87169—Supply and exhaust
- Y10T137/87193—Pilot-actuated
- Y10T137/87209—Electric
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control device according to the kind defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- An electrohydraulic control device for a hydraulic servomotor for controlling a volume flow is known from DE 196 34 319 AI.
- This electrohydraulic control device is designed as a 4/2 valve module and has a shut-off valve arranged in a housing, the movable seat valve body of which is connected in a connection between a motor chamber and a return chamber and protects the motor chamber.
- a proportional solenoid with armature-actuated tappet for actuating the check valve and an unlocking element sliding in the housing are arranged coaxially with the seat valve body.
- the unlocking element is designed as a longitudinal slide, which controls the connection between an inlet chamber and a second motor chamber with a control edge, the second motor chamber being arranged in the slide bore of the longitudinal slide.
- the longitudinal slide has essentially the same diameter as the poppet valve body.
- the electro-hydraulic control device described in DE 196 34 319 AI has the disadvantage that it consists of many small, nested components, which is accurate in terms of manufacturing and assembly Availability places high demands and at the same time has an increased susceptibility to faults due to contamination.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a control device that is simple in construction, works reliably and can be manufactured without great manufacturing effort.
- control device can be used for various applications and can easily be adapted to changing requirements.
- it can be used for a hydraulic servomotor, regardless of whether its actuation works according to the closed or open center principle.
- the invention enables a modular structure of the electrohydraulic control device, in particular, so that many parts can be used repeatedly, which brings considerable advantages with respect to production and assembly costs. Because of the simple Standard seals can be used which do not place high demands on the components with regard to tolerances and surface quality. In addition, the use of special materials can be dispensed with, which is advantageous in terms of heat and surface treatment. At the same time, a high degree of flexibility is retained for various applications. A particularly safe function is ensured by the fact that no moving parts are assembled into one another. If the control device according to the invention is used for a hydraulic servomotor, it can be controlled according to the principle of the open or the closed center.
- the actively controlled valve has an adjustable throttle point, which can be actively controlled by a throttle needle.
- the actuating force that regulates the throttle point can mechanically, electrically, electromagnetically, hydraulically or pneumatically.
- the pistons have special sealing elements that, in addition to their sealing function, can also take on bearing properties. They are preferably made of resistant and low-wear materials, such as Teflon.
- At least one bore is integrated in the piston of the actively controlled valve, which serves to supply pressure medium to a pressure chamber, which is connected to the passive valve via a line. The bore can be arranged so that system pressure of the pistons is pressed against the housing, the bore in the piston is closed to prevent leakage.
- the single figure shows a control device according to the invention, which controls a hydraulic servomotor.
- a piston 12 loaded with a spring 11 is mounted in the bore 5 so as to be axially movable.
- the piston 12 has a stepped outer diameter.
- a sealing element 13 in the piston 12 separates the bore 5 into two pressure spaces 14, 15. At the same time, the sealing element 13 also serves for low-friction guidance of the piston 12.
- the spring 11 is supported on a disk-shaped element 16 that is fixedly connected to the housing 4.
- the disc-shaped element 16 has a throttle point 17, which with a throttle needle 18 axially displaceable by an actuating force cooperates and thus enables a change in volume flow.
- the throttle needle 18 is pushed into the throttle point 17.
- the pressure medium must now flow through a bore 19 arranged in the piston 12, as a result of which a pressure build-up in the pressure chamber 14 occurs due to the smaller flow cross section of the throttle point 17. From a defined pressure in the pressure chamber 14 there is a balance of forces between the pressure forces acting on the end faces 20 and 21.
- the spring 11 also has the task of pushing the piston 12 into the neutral position against the housing 4 in such a way that throttling the volume flow of the pressure medium in an annular gap 22 can result in a predetermined pressure difference, which occurs when a throttling effect occurs at the throttling point 17 Pressing force on the end face 21 of the piston 12, which overcomes the friction of the sealing element 13.
- the piston 12 moves in the direction of the inlet bore 3 due to the force of the spring 11.
- the annular gap 22, which lies between the housing 4 and the end face 20 narrows.
- the pressure of the pressure medium in the inlet bore 3 increases.
- the amount of the actuating force on the throttle needle 18 corresponds to the pressure of the pressure medium in the pressure chamber 14, which in turn corresponds to the pressure of the pressure medium in the inlet bore 3. This results in a proportionality between the actuating force acting on the throttle needle 18 and the pressure of the pressure medium which is established in the inlet bore 3.
- the pressure medium flowing through the throttle point 17 flows through a further pressure chamber 24 and via a line 23 back to the tank.
- a white Other piston 27 which is loaded by a spring 26.
- the spring 26 is also supported here on a disk-shaped element 28.
- a throttle needle 29 closes a throttle point 30, whereby an annular gap 31 is closed.
- the pressure medium flows through a bore 32 into one
- the piston 36 which is loaded by a spring 37, closes an annular gap 38, so that the pressure medium is conducted via a line 39 to a pressure chamber 40 of a hydraulic servomotor 41.
- a piston 42 of the hydraulic servomotor 41 is displaced and the pressure medium is passed on from a second pressure chamber 43 via a line 44 to the line 10 in the housing 4.
- the pressure medium can flow out to the tank 2 via an open annular gap 45, which is formed between the housing 4 and a piston 46 axially displaceable in the bore 8 and loaded by a spring 47.
- a pressure chamber 50 which is formed by the housing 4 and the piston 46 pressure-loaded by a spring 47, is operatively connected to the pressure chamber 14 via a line 25.
- An actively controlled valve 48 thus also controls a passive valve 49 at the same time.
- a bore 52 can additionally be provided in the piston 46 of the passive valve 49 in order to return the pressure medium to the pressure chamber 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Servomotors (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10006141A DE10006141A1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2000-02-11 | Elektrohydraulische Steuervorrichtung |
DE10006141 | 2000-02-11 | ||
PCT/EP2001/000628 WO2001059305A1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-01-20 | Steuervorrichtung für einen hydraulischen stellmotor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1254316A1 true EP1254316A1 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
EP1254316B1 EP1254316B1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=7630613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20010900472 Expired - Lifetime EP1254316B1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-01-20 | Steuervorrichtung für einen hydraulischen stellmotor |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6712091B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1254316B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4619605B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10006141A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001059305A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10006141A1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-09-06 | Zf Lenksysteme Gmbh | Elektrohydraulische Steuervorrichtung |
DE10251127B4 (de) * | 2002-11-02 | 2008-11-06 | Zf Lenksysteme Gmbh | Steuereinrichtung |
WO2008106611A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-04 | Raytheon Sarcos, Llc | Antagonistic fluid control system for active and passive actuator operation |
US7779863B2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-08-24 | Raytheon Sarcos, Llc | Pressure control valve having an asymmetric valving structure |
US8291934B2 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2012-10-23 | Eaton Corporation | Proportional valve assembly |
DE102012017714A1 (de) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Hoerbiger Automatisierungstechnik Holding Gmbh | Geregelte Proportional-Dreiwegeventileinheit |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1095203B (de) * | 1957-03-16 | 1960-12-15 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Hubstapler mit einer Klammer fuer Rollen od. dgl. |
US3714868A (en) * | 1970-09-23 | 1973-02-06 | Marotta Scientific Controls | Valve system for proportional flow control for fluid-operated motor |
AT314926B (de) * | 1970-10-05 | 1974-04-25 | Kurt Friebe | Anordnung mehrerer Ventilstufen zum programmierten Steuern von Druckluft |
US3838710A (en) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-10-01 | Vapor Corp | Hydraulic valve |
US4111226A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1978-09-05 | Ross Operating Valve Co. | Multiple function four poppet valve system |
JPH0115963Y2 (de) * | 1980-08-29 | 1989-05-11 | ||
US5331883A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1994-07-26 | Bo Andersson | Hydraulic valve means |
US4437385A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1984-03-20 | Deere & Company | Electrohydraulic valve system |
LU87045A1 (de) | 1987-11-12 | 1988-05-03 | Hydrolux Sarl | Hydraulischer steuerblock |
DE3812116C2 (de) | 1988-04-12 | 1998-11-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Elektrohydraulisches Wegeventil |
JP2844743B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-14 | 1999-01-06 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 逆流防止装置 |
DE9202938U1 (de) * | 1992-03-05 | 1992-05-07 | Herion-Werke Kg, 7012 Fellbach, De | |
DE4422742C2 (de) | 1994-06-29 | 1997-02-06 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | Hydraulisches Wegeventil, das insbesondere von einem Proportionalmagneten betätigbar ist |
DE4446144A1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Hydraulische Steuerung in Monoblockbauweise aus mindestens zwei verketteten elektromagnetisch betätigbaren Proportionalwegeventilelementen |
DE19500749C2 (de) * | 1995-01-12 | 2000-12-07 | Danfoss As | Drei- oder Mehr-Wege-Ventil |
JPH094747A (ja) | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-07 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 電磁比例式圧力弁 |
DE19535898A1 (de) | 1995-09-27 | 1997-04-03 | Joerg J Prof Dipl Ing Linser | Lenkventil mit geschlossener Mitte und variablem Abschneideffekt für Fahrzeughilfskraftlenkungen |
DE19536553A1 (de) | 1995-09-30 | 1997-04-03 | Eckehart Schulze | Elektrohydraulische Steuerventilanordnung |
DE19634319A1 (de) * | 1996-08-24 | 1998-02-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Elektrohydraulische Steuervorrichtung |
DE10006141A1 (de) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-09-06 | Zf Lenksysteme Gmbh | Elektrohydraulische Steuervorrichtung |
-
2000
- 2000-02-11 DE DE10006141A patent/DE10006141A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-01-20 WO PCT/EP2001/000628 patent/WO2001059305A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-20 US US10/203,314 patent/US6712091B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-20 EP EP20010900472 patent/EP1254316B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-20 DE DE50100555T patent/DE50100555D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-20 JP JP2001558616A patent/JP4619605B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0159305A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6712091B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 |
WO2001059305A1 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
EP1254316B1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
US20030010194A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
DE10006141A1 (de) | 2001-09-06 |
DE50100555D1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
JP4619605B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
JP2003525399A (ja) | 2003-08-26 |
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