EP1214902B1 - Düse für einen Staubsauger - Google Patents

Düse für einen Staubsauger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1214902B1
EP1214902B1 EP01129197A EP01129197A EP1214902B1 EP 1214902 B1 EP1214902 B1 EP 1214902B1 EP 01129197 A EP01129197 A EP 01129197A EP 01129197 A EP01129197 A EP 01129197A EP 1214902 B1 EP1214902 B1 EP 1214902B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nozzle
nozzle head
head
nozzle according
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01129197A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1214902A3 (de
EP1214902A2 (de
Inventor
Petra Lehmann
Rolf Strohmeyer
Thomas Sand
Carsten Dr. Jacobs
Bernhard Scheuren
Markus Cornelissen
Ulrich Keck
Gentile Marafante
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Original Assignee
Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10144129A external-priority patent/DE10144129A1/de
Application filed by Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH filed Critical Vorwerk and Co Interholding GmbH
Publication of EP1214902A2 publication Critical patent/EP1214902A2/de
Publication of EP1214902A3 publication Critical patent/EP1214902A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1214902B1 publication Critical patent/EP1214902B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a nozzle for a vacuum cleaner according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • nozzles with vertical pivot joints are known, see. such as US 2001 / 0042285A1 or JP 02084919 and WO 01 / 89356A1.
  • these known nozzles lack a nozzle body, which is on the one hand connected to the nozzle head and on the other hand connected via a connecting piece with the vacuum cleaner, wherein in addition a suction channel is provided, extending from the nozzle through the nozzle body, in the nozzle head opens, (only) the nozzle head is pivotable relative to the nozzle body via a joint with a vertical axis of rotation.
  • the invention has as its object to provide an advantageous nozzle for a vacuum cleaner.
  • the joint is penetrated by the suction channel.
  • the nozzle is contrary to the known one-piece designs of two relatively pivotable parts, the above the connection piece with the nozzle connected to the vacuum cleaner and the latter relatively pivotable nozzle head.
  • the nozzle head can be brought into an optimal position for this work.
  • the nozzle head for edge extraction along baseboards pivoted to a position in which the front edge of the nozzle head is aligned parallel to the baseboard and at an angle, for example. Run perpendicular to the usual suction or displacement of the vacuum cleaner on this skirting.
  • the nozzle body remains in its usual suction or displacement direction, so that a Randabsaugung means of the swiveled nozzle head by the further oriented in the direction of displacement rollers of the nozzle body for the user means no additional effort. It is preferred in this case that the nozzle head automatically in a collision with an object, such as a baseboard or chair leg, pivoted relative to the nozzle body.
  • an object such as a baseboard or chair leg
  • the nozzle head pivots automatically in the course of the forward movement of the vacuum cleaner in a pivoting position, which allows the retraction of the nozzle in the niche. It proves to be particularly advantageous in this case that even deep niches can be sucked off by the two-part design of the nozzle according to the invention. Also, this results in a comfortable and gentle sucking around furniture feet and obstacles, with always a comfortable and automatic adjustment to the surrounding situation while maintaining the usual way of working - only forward and backward movement, no sideways movement - is present.
  • the pivotability is formed via a joint with a vertical hinge axis.
  • This joint is penetrated by the, extending from the nozzle through the nozzle body extending suction channel, wherein further nozzle head side of the joint preferably, the suction port is formed in the nozzle head.
  • the nozzle head is pivotable in a horizontal plane.
  • a pivoting of the nozzle head affects neither its planar alignment nor an angle of attack of the vacuum cleaner to the nozzle, so that the user at a Pivoting the nozzle head no corrective measures are required.
  • the nozzle head in the pivoted state extends partially below the nozzle body. As a result, the nozzle head immersed in the pivoted state, at least with a partial area in a region covered by the nozzle body.
  • the free space allowed for pivoting the nozzle head under the nozzle body is further selected so that at least pivoting of the nozzle head to the original normal position is allowed, in which the largest width of the nozzle in the region of the stationary nozzle body is undershot by the pivoting of the nozzle head.
  • the nozzle head in the normal position has a greater width (ie extension transverse to the direction of travel) than depth (extension in the direction of travel).
  • a large width of the nozzle head is desired for the extraction of large areas. For evacuating niches, however, there should be a smaller width measured transversely to the direction of travel.
  • the width of the nozzle head is more than twice the greatest depth of the nozzle head.
  • a ratio of nozzle head width to nozzle head depth of 3: 1 may be provided.
  • a maximum depth of about 100 mm is given.
  • the depth of the nozzle head over the width of the nozzle head is different.
  • This rounding of the nozzle head proves to be advantageous in terms of handling, in particular when unscrewing the nozzle head from narrow niches, wherein the depth of suction in niches is further improved by the narrow design of the nozzle head which is considered in the depth direction.
  • the joint is formed in the region of the greatest depth of the nozzle head.
  • the nozzle head is pivotable relative to the nozzle body by 360 ° and more. Consequently, the nozzle head is preferably rotated arbitrarily, even to get back to its original normal position after a 360 ° rotation. It is further proposed that one or more preferred pivoting positions of the nozzle head are latched, including, for example, spring-assisted locking lugs, sliding or rolling body can occur in correspondingly formed recesses.
  • the nozzle head in a, relative to the normal position, in which the rectilinear front edge is aligned transversely to the usual direction of travel, 90 ° - or 270 ° position locked, pivoted in which latched position of the nozzle head is that its-related to the width- low depth points in the direction of travel, for example, for the extraction of niches.
  • the 0 ° and 180 ° positions are preferably latched in which positions the nozzle head is oriented so that its width extension is aligned transversely to the direction of travel, ie in the normal position.
  • the nozzle head pivots back into a basic or detent position spring-assisted after swiveling into an intermediate position.
  • the nozzle body can be adjusted against the nozzle head with a handling force optimal spring force, for example.
  • the joint passing through the suction channel may have an eccentric or elliptical shape with locking lugs, which allows springing back via a spring element.
  • the position of the nozzle head in the 0 ° - and 180 ° positions, which correspond to the normal positions, spring-latched.
  • the nozzle head from any other intermediate position, including from the pivoted by 90 ° to the normal position working position, again and again automatically shifted back into the normal position spring assisted.
  • the proposed spring support can also be given by a corresponding material elasticity in the region of the joint.
  • a spring may be provided in the form of an elongate element which extends transversely to the suction channel and extends in the nozzle head.
  • an elongated spring steel may be arranged in the nozzle head, which acts on them such that a built-up upon deflection of the nozzle head spring torque causes the return of the nozzle head in the normal position.
  • This normal position of the nozzle head is defined by the undeflected, elongated orientation of the spring element. It proves to be advantageous in this case if the intended spring is held in the nozzle head and acts on the, the nozzle head passing through the suction channel of the nozzle body. It is further proposed that the spring passes through the suction channel. In this case, an orientation of the elongated spring element is preferred parallel to a front-side edge of the nozzle head, this at about the middle of enforcing the Saugkanalqueriteses.
  • the Saugkanalwandung is provided for this purpose with radially aligned openings for the flow rate of the spring or with correspondingly aligned grooves for receiving spring sections, so that a deflection of the nozzle head relative to the nozzle body causes a bending out on both sides of the Saugkanalwandung protruding and held in the nozzle head spring sections. This creates a restoring torque, which acts on the nozzle head in the direction of the normal position.
  • the training may also be selected so that the spring is connected to the suction channel, wherein more preferably in this case the spring does not pass through the suction channel. Rather, in this case a free end of the spring is held in the region of the Saugkanalwandung, so for example.
  • two springs are provided. Thus, for example, these can run in the basic position of the same orientation. Alternatively, however, it can also be provided that the springs run in the basic position in the opposite direction. The construction of a uniform restoring torque in both a deflection in one direction and in the other direction is improved in that the springs are aligned symmetrically to each other. It is further proposed that the spring is designed as a leaf spring. As a spring material here spring steel, fiberglass and corresponding plastics may be provided. Furthermore, also by the geometry of the leaf spring width, thickness- a desired characteristic be designed the spring behavior.
  • the leaf spring has a curved cross section.
  • the leaf spring may be formed from a profiled metal or steel sheet.
  • Preferred in this regard is a leaf spring with a spherical bulge.
  • a leaf spring can be curved perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in the plane of the profile.
  • the nozzle head on the bottom side has one or more bristle sections, which serve bristle sections for limiting the suction chamber, especially in hard floor nozzles.
  • a height of the nozzle head based on the free vertical extension of a bristle of a bristle portion, including the bristles the two- to Five times the free vertical length of the bristle corresponds.
  • a height of the nozzle head of 20-50 mm is provided, which in the simplest way the suction under, leaving a space leaving objects allows. It is further proposed in this regard that the greatest depth of the nozzle head corresponds to three to six times the height of the nozzle head. It is also provided that the nozzle body is supported on the one hand on the nozzle head and on the other, mounted on the nozzle body rollers or sliding surfaces. In order to achieve a slim design, in particular for suction in niches, it is proposed that the nozzle body in the region of the nozzle head has a width which corresponds to a fraction of the width of the nozzle head.
  • the width of the nozzle body in the region of the nozzle head corresponds to one third to one fifth of the width of the nozzle head, so for example.
  • a nozzle head width of 300 mm about 60 mm.
  • the nozzle head expands in width in the direction of the rollers, it being further proposed in this regard that the width of the nozzle body in the region of the rollers or sliding surfaces corresponds to approximately half the width of the nozzle head.
  • the width of the nozzle body is chosen so that an overall slim design is achieved in particular to allow extraction in niches.
  • the width of the nozzle body in the region of the rollers or the sliding surfaces corresponds approximately to the greatest depth of the nozzle head.
  • the nozzle body extends like a bridge between the nozzle head and the rollers or sliding surfaces, in which case the height of the bridge section corresponds approximately to the height of the nozzle head.
  • the bridge on the floor side a bridge clearance leaves and that the length of the bridge clearance considered -in the direction of displacement corresponds to more than half the width of the nozzle head, whereby the desired pivotability is ensured by 360 ° and more of the nozzle head.
  • connection piece is pivotable in a first pivot joint about an axis transversely to the direction of travel of the nozzle.
  • the vacuum cleaner connected via the connecting piece to the nozzle can be advanced overall flat, regardless of the pivoting position of the nozzle head, in order, for example, to suck it under furniture.
  • the connecting piece further comprises a second pivot joint, with a deviating from the central axis of the connecting piece extending pivot axis. By means of this second pivot joint, an overall improved handling of the nozzle, in particular movability in the direction of the curve, is given.
  • the nozzle according to the invention has three different levels of swiveling.
  • the first pivot joint has a latched preferred position, wherein the latching fuse can not be canceled by the weight of the nozzle.
  • a lift-off position of the nozzle is given by pivoting it about the roller axis in order to detect larger dirt particles that would otherwise be pushed in front of the nozzle.
  • this safety catch Abhebewolf is deliberately canceled. All the above features are important both in connection with hard floor nozzles and with nozzles for carpet extraction, optionally with rotating brush rollers.
  • suction air flow is in this case influenced in such a way that the frictional force is lowered below the suction nozzle head, so that a deflection of the nozzle head for avoiding obstacles and the pivoting back takes place even when vacuuming carpets in the simplest way.
  • suction air flow is lower in a pivoting position than in a non-pivoted position.
  • a secondary air path is opened in a pivoting position. It is further preferred here that, when the nozzle head is pivoted through an angle of> 0 °, ie, out of the usual operating position of the nozzle head transversely to the direction of travel, a secondary air path is opened.
  • the latter can be formed in the region of the pivot joint or else in the area of other components. With a swivel angle of 0 ° (normal operating position) no secondary air flows, so that here the full suction power is available.
  • This solution is applicable not only to passive carpet nozzles, but also to carpet nozzles with rotating brush rollers.
  • an electric motor is integrated in the movable (nozzle head) or the fixed part (nozzle body) of the nozzle directly, for example.
  • a turbine driven by the air flow It is also conceivable to realize the drive via a turbine driven by the air flow.
  • the power supply takes place by means of lines which are guided via slip rings or other suitable elements in the moving part (nozzle head).
  • an increased volumetric flow is used in the front area for effective extraction, so as to enable, for example, deeper extraction under furniture or in niches.
  • This effect is reinforced in a further development in that, in a pivoting position, the suction air flow is reduced with respect to a second corner region of the nozzle head.
  • an increase in the suction air flow with respect to a first corner area is achieved by reducing the suction air flow with respect to the second corner area.
  • concentration of the suction in the first preferably in the direction of movement front corner of the nozzle head. For example.
  • the opening of the suction channel is reduced to the second corner region in dependence on the pivot angle, while the opening is unaffected with respect to the first corner region.
  • the reduction of the suction channel opening to the second corner region can lead to a closure of the suction channel to this corner region. After that, the full suction power is in the first corner area.
  • the closure of the suction channel with respect to a corner region by reducing the cross section between one of the end edge corresponding front wall of the Nozzle head and a vertical suction channel wall section takes place.
  • the open area divided by the dividing wall permits a symmetrical flow through the suction channel.
  • the second end portion associated portion of the suction channel is reduced or closed by the partition wall and more preferably by a bottom portion of the nozzle head, so that there is an increased suction air flow in the first corner.
  • nozzle head is movable about two horizontally oriented, tilted axes arranged offset by 90 ° relative to one another, as a result of this gimbal axle arrangement optimum adaptation of the nozzle head is reached to the floor to be cleaned.
  • a vacuum cleaner 1 with a nozzle 2 for processing a bottom 3 is shown and described.
  • the nozzle 2 is a hard floor nozzle.
  • the features of this nozzle 2 described below are also conceivable for nozzles with rotating brushes for carpet cleaning.
  • the nozzle 2 is composed essentially of a nozzle head 4 seated on the floor 3 and a nozzle body 5 connecting the nozzle head 4 to the vacuum cleaner 1, wherein a connecting piece 6 is formed on the nozzle body 5 for connecting the nozzle 2 to the vacuum cleaner 1 Extends through the nozzle body 5, starting from the connecting piece 6, a suction channel 7, which opens into the nozzle head 4.
  • the suction mouth is provided with the reference numeral 8.
  • the connecting piece 6 is arranged on the upper side in the region of one end of the nozzle body 5 such that the connecting piece 6 in a first pivot joint 9 is pivotable about an axis x transverse to the direction of travel r of the nozzle 2.
  • rollers 10 are also arranged, via which the nozzle body 5 is supported on the floor 3 at one end.
  • the connecting piece 6 has a second pivot joint 11, with a pivot axis y which extends differently from the central axis a of the connecting piece 6.
  • the nozzle body 5 extends between the nozzle head 4 and the rollers 10 in the manner of a bridge, with the nozzle body 5 tapering in its width measured transverse to the direction of travel, starting from the region of the rollers 10 to the end facing away from it.
  • the nozzle head 4 is pivotable about the vertical axis z in a horizontal plane.
  • the hinge 12 is formed so that a pivotability of the nozzle head 4 by 360 ° and more, d. H. a completely free pivoting of the same is given.
  • the nozzle head 4 has a circular segment-like ground plan, with a front in the normal position of FIG. 3 in the direction of travel r, transversely to the direction r extending straight end edge 14 and a rear, the ends of the end edge 14 connecting, circular in plan outline edge 15.
  • a circle diameter chosen the center M is outside the nozzle head 4.
  • the circular segment of the nozzle head 4 extends over an angle alpha of about 120 °.
  • the largest depth t measured perpendicular to the end edge 14, the center of the widthwise extension of the nozzle head 4 is reached.
  • a ratio of nozzle head width b1 to largest depth t of the nozzle head 4 of 3: 1 is selected. Accordingly, the nozzle head 4 at an exemplary width b1 of 300 mm has a maximum depth t of 100 mm.
  • the bristles On the bottom side of the nozzle head 4 is provided in a known manner with several, in the illustrated embodiment, four bristle portions 16 for limiting the suction chamber, the bristles have a free vertical extension h1 of, for example. 10 mm (see Fig .. 6).
  • the height h2 of the nozzle head 4 including the bristle portions 16 in the illustrated embodiment corresponds approximately to three times the free vertical extent h1 of the bristle portions 16.
  • the nozzle body 5 which is supported on the nozzle head 4 via the bridge 13 has, in the region of its bridge 13, a height h3 which corresponds approximately to two-thirds of the height h2 of the nozzle head 4.
  • the joint 12 between the nozzle head 4 and the nozzle body 5 is formed in the region of the greatest depth of the nozzle head 4, the width b2 of the nozzle body 5 or its bridge 13 in the area of the nozzle head 4 and the joint 12, respectively one fifth of the width b1 of the nozzle head 4 corresponds.
  • the nozzle body 5 which widens in the direction of the rollers 10 has a width b3 in the region of the rollers 10 which corresponds to approximately one third of the width b1 of the nozzle head 4. Furthermore, this nozzle body width b3 corresponds approximately to the greatest depth t of the nozzle head 4, and therefore likewise approximately 100 mm.
  • the nozzle head 4 according to the first embodiment shown in the illustrations 1 to 8 is locked in four preferred pivoting positions. On the one hand in the normal position shown in Fig. 4 (0 ° position) for surface treatment. On the other hand, in a position pivoted by 180 °, in which the peripheral edge 15 which is circular in section in the ground plan lies in the front in the direction of travel. Further, the 90 ° and the 270 ° positions are locked, in which the nozzle head 4 with its narrow depth t transverse to the direction of travel.
  • This latching is realized in that on the underside of the nozzle head 4 two acting in the direction of the vertical hinge axis z, supported by compression springs 17 locking elements 18 act on one, four at 90 °-angle intervals arranged mutually recessed recesses 19 catch plate 20.
  • the latter is rotatably connected to the nozzle body 5.
  • the catch plate 20 also has an elliptical floor plan, according to which, after a pivoting of the nozzle head 4 in an intermediate position spring-assisted a next basic or detent position is found.
  • a deflection of the nozzle head 4 for sucking an object 30 is made possible, which latter causes a pivoting of the nozzle head 4 about the pivot axis z.
  • Fig. 5 such a position pivoted by 90 ° of the nozzle head 4 is shown, whereby this position is latching secured.
  • a good extraction in niches is achieved with a simultaneously high suction depth. This will continue favored by the narrow, longitudinally aligned shape of the nozzle body 5.
  • first pivot joint 9 has a latched preferred position shown in FIG. 6, which catch safety is not canceled by the weight of the nozzle 2, but only intentionally by the user.
  • the nozzle 2 for example, for detecting larger, otherwise only pushed in front of the nozzle 2 dirt particles around the pivot axis or roller axis x can be raised (see Fig. Dash-dotted representation in Fig. 6).
  • connection piece 6 more preferably latched
  • FIGS. 9 to 12 show further exemplary embodiments of spring-supported pivot-locking locks of the nozzle body 4.
  • two pressure pieces 21 acting via compression springs 17 in the direction of the joint axis 20 act on the elliptical contour of the catch plate 20, whereupon the elliptical shape of the catch plate 20 automatically ceases to support the nozzle head 4 on an object 30 the normal position is taken as shown in FIG.
  • leaf springs 22, which have molded locking lugs 23 may be provided. These locking lugs 23 dive into correspondingly shaped recesses 19 of elliptically shaped in the plan view locking plate 20, wherein, contrary to the illustrated embodiment with two, the normal position and the 180 ° position snap-locking recesses 19 also further locking recesses 19 for latching protection, for example. 90 ° - and 270 ° position can be provided.
  • FIG. 12 shows a solution in which spring-elastic arms 25, which are connected to the underside of the nozzle head 4, act on the catch plate 20 with their free ends, which form latching lugs 23.
  • the free ends of the resilient arms 25 also carry axle bodies 60 mounted on roller bodies 61, for latching cooperation with locking recesses 19 of the locking plate 20. Also conceivable is the arrangement of sliding bodies.
  • the nozzle head 4 can be attached to the bridge 13 in a tiltable manner by two horizontally oriented tilting axes h 1 and h 2 offset by 90 ° relative to each other.
  • the nozzle head 4 can therefore on the two kardanisch arranged axes h 1 and h 2 adjust uneven floors, resulting in an improved cleaning result.
  • the illustrated and described embodiments with regard to the safety catch or provision of the nozzle head 4 are preferably arranged in a hiding position within the nozzle head 4.
  • FIGS. 13 to 15 show, in a further embodiment, a nozzle 2 according to the invention, in which the suction channel 7 projects into the region of a suction mouth 36 of the nozzle head 4 with a suction channel end section 35 which is approximately semicircular in cross section.
  • the suction mouth 36 extends from the Saugkanalmund 37 starting symmetrically in both corner regions 38 and 39 of the nozzle head 4, wherein in the direction of travel r the Saugkanalmund 37 front is bounded by a along the front wall of the nozzle head 4 extending bristle strip 40 and rearwardly through the nozzle head housing 41.
  • the suction channel 7 ends in the region of the suction channel end portion 35 in the nozzle head 4 such that the suction mouth 36 is flowed through symmetrically by the sucked air 1.
  • the downwardly projecting suction channel end section 35 serves as a barrier to the volume flow from the swung back region, ie the corner region 39 of the nozzle head 4, whereby the suction air flow 1 with respect to reinforced first corner region 38 and corresponding to the suction air flow 1 with respect to the second corner region 39 is reduced.
  • the largest part of the suction air stream 1 used for effective suction in this front area is reduced.
  • the ratio between the closed and open suction mouth is determined by the distance of the center of rotation, d. H. the axis z, from the front suction mouth edge (bristle strip 40) adjustable.
  • the respectively swung back portion of the suction mouth 36 can be, for example, 50% separated from the flow.
  • Fig. 16 an embodiment is shown in which a hundred percent foreclosure is achieved, further alternatively the open outside of the suction mouth 36 of the suction channel end portion 35 is covered by a correspondingly shaped nozzle head wall 42.
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 A further alternative for reinforcing the suction air flow 1 in a pre-pivoted corner region is shown in FIGS. 17 and 18.
  • the suction channel end portion 35 consists essentially of a closed, semi-circular region 43 and two, 45 penetrated by a right angle to the end edge of the nozzle head, ie perpendicular to the bristle strip 40, fondrekkenden partition wall 45, which quarter-circular open areas 45 in the suction 36th lead.
  • a bottom plate 46 of the nozzle head 4 extends over the closed region 43 of the suction channel end section 35.
  • the open areas 45 of the suction channel end portion 35 allow a symmetrical flow through the suction mouth 36, the latter being divided by the dividing wall 44 into two equal sections.
  • FIGS. 19 to 21 In order to facilitate the pivotability of the nozzle head 4, in particular when aspirating carpets, an alternative embodiment according to FIGS. 19 to 21 may be provided, in which means are provided for influencing the suction air flow in dependence on a pivoting position of the nozzle head 4.
  • the nozzle head 4 in the hinge region has a in the suction channel end portion 35 of the nozzle body 5 projecting neck 47, which is provided with one or two radially aligned bores 48.
  • neck 47 corresponding portion of the suction channel end portion 35 of this is provided with both sides of the bore 48 arranged slots 49.
  • the bores 48 of the nozzle head 4 are closed by the closed wall regions of the suction channel end section 35.
  • the bores 48 overlap the oblong holes 49, whereby secondary air paths are opened.
  • a spring 51 is provided in the form of an elongate element which extends transversely to the suction channel 7 extending in the nozzle head 4.
  • the spring 51 may consist of spring steel, fiberglass or corresponding plastic.
  • a, having a curved cross-section leaf spring is used. This is made of a cambered leaf spring steel, whereby the hysteresis behavior about the initial position of the spring 51, d. H. the zero position or basic position of the nozzle head 4 is reduced to a minimum.
  • such a shaped spring 51 extends in a straight line, parallel to the end edge 14 of the nozzle head 4 and in this case passes through the suction channel. 7
  • the suction channel wall 52 is provided with two diametrically opposed, radially aligned grooves 53, which are aligned in the basic position of the nozzle head 4 as shown in FIG. 22 parallel to the end edge 14. In the region of these grooves 53 passes through the both sides of the suction channel 7 evenly extending spring 51, the wall 52 and the suction channel. 7
  • abutments 55 in the form of guide pins are formed in the nozzle head 4, wherein in each case a pair of abutments 55 are arranged on both sides of the suction channel 7.
  • the distance between two abutments 55 of a pair is slightly larger than the thickness of the spring 51 measured in the same direction, so that the latter is freely movable in the region of its free ends 54 in this respect.
  • the spring 51 in particular the leaf spring, from its elongated rest position, due to the lateral support of the free ends 54 to the abutments 55, deflected, whereby a restoring torque achieved becomes (see Fig. 24).
  • the spring 51 Due to the configuration of the spring 51 as a leaf spring with a curved cross-section not only the hysteresis behavior is improved by the basic position. In addition, the nozzle head always rotates back to an exact zero position -Grund too-. Also, this is one, a detent similar stable zero position achievable.
  • FIGS. 25 and 26 Another embodiment with a spring 51 stretched in the basic position is shown in FIGS. 25 and 26. Contrary to the embodiment described above, however, the spring 51 does not pass through the suction channel 7, but passes through the wall 52 of the suction channel 7 secant in the region of a correspondingly aligned groove 53. Alternatively, the, the wall 52 passing through section of the spring 51 in the course of production the suction channel wall 52 to be encapsulated.
  • FIGS. 27 and 28 show an embodiment with two arranged on both sides of Saugkanalachse, both parallel to each other and parallel to the end face 14 extending springs 51.
  • the symmetrically aligned springs 51 enforce each secant the suction channel wall 52nd Fig. 28 shows the deflected position of the nozzle head 4, in which the springs 51 outside the integration in the suction channel wall 52 are emmestellmoment inconvenienceend deflected.
  • the spring 51 is adapted over a part of the wall 52 of the suction channel 7 in the circumferential direction of this and is in a corresponding trained groove 53 a.
  • the wrap is here, for example, 180 °.
  • the spring 51 protrudes at both ends of the loop with parallel to the end edge 14 of the nozzle head 4 extending free ends 54 from which free ends 54 are also guided here between two abutments 55.
  • an arrangement of two springs 51 may be provided, which are aligned symmetrically to each other (see Fig. 31).
  • the mutually projecting ends 54 of the springs 51 extend in this case parallel to each other and lying in juxtaposition also parallel to the end edge 14th
  • FIG. 32 A related embodiment is shown in Fig. 32.
  • the suction channel 7 parallel to the end edge 14 oppositely extending springs 51 are provided, whose, the suction channel 7 facing ends einelle in secant-like grooves 53 or correspondingly aligned holes.
  • FIG. 33 an arrangement of two springs 51 with diametrically opposite, the wall 52 associated ends shown in FIG. 33 may be provided.
  • the walls 52 associated ends are tied in molded on the wall 52 shots 56.
  • These springs 51 extend in the relaxed basic position parallel to the end edge 14 of the nozzle head 4th
  • the spring 51 under pretension in the nozzle head 4. This is by it realized that -as shown in Fig. 34-, the free end 54 of the spring 51 receiving gap between two abutments 55 of a pair has a smaller distance to the remote end edge 14 than the, the wall 52 secant-cutting groove 53, so that the free ends 54 of the spring 51 slightly inclined support under the abutments 55.
  • two symmetrically aligned springs 51 as shown in Fig. 35 may be provided.
  • FIG. 36 shows an embodiment in which the abutments 55 are formed by marginal edges of a recess 57 of the nozzle head 4 formed in the plane of the spring 51.
  • the peripheral edges of this recess 57 form an outer boundary for the spring 51 in the deflected state, wherein the Recess edge edges arranged symmetrically to a plane perpendicular to the end face 14 extending symmetry axis envelop the region of the suction channel wall 52.
  • the presented embodiments of the invention are useful not only for passive carpet nozzles, but also for carpet nozzles with rotating brush rollers.
  • an electric motor is integrated in the movable part (nozzle head 4) or the fixed part (nozzle body 5) of the nozzle 2, which drives directly via a gear or a power transmission by means of toothed belt or in the nozzle head 4 a brush roller.
  • a drive via a turbine which is driven by the air flow.
  • the power supply takes place by means of lines which are guided over slip rings or other suitable elements in the moving part (nozzle head 4).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
EP01129197A 2000-12-13 2001-12-10 Düse für einen Staubsauger Expired - Lifetime EP1214902B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10062058 2000-12-13
DE10062058 2000-12-13
DE10103849 2001-01-30
DE10103849 2001-01-30
DE10127174 2001-05-28
DE10127174 2001-05-28
DE10144129A DE10144129A1 (de) 2000-12-13 2001-09-08 Düse für einen Staubsauger
DE10144129 2001-09-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1214902A2 EP1214902A2 (de) 2002-06-19
EP1214902A3 EP1214902A3 (de) 2004-12-29
EP1214902B1 true EP1214902B1 (de) 2006-06-07

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EP01129197A Expired - Lifetime EP1214902B1 (de) 2000-12-13 2001-12-10 Düse für einen Staubsauger

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EP (1) EP1214902B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4159283B2 (es)
KR (1) KR20020048866A (es)
CN (1) CN1284498C (es)
AT (1) ATE328523T1 (es)
DE (1) DE50110028D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2260147T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1047026B (es)

Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008064211A1 (de) 2008-12-08 2010-06-10 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Elektromotorisch betriebenes Flächenbearbeitungsgerät
DE102012100457A1 (de) 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Düse für einen Staubsauger
US8752241B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2014-06-17 Duepro Ag Vacuum cleaner nozzle with magnetic lock
DE102013102266A1 (de) 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Düse für einen Staubsauger
DE102016115576A1 (de) 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Saugdüse für einen Staubsauger
DE202019100630U1 (de) 2019-02-04 2020-05-05 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Bodendüse zur Verbindung mit einem Staubsauger

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2847792A1 (fr) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-04 Millet Marius Dispositif de succion pour aspirateur
JP4514652B2 (ja) * 2005-05-26 2010-07-28 三洋電機株式会社 電気掃除機用吸込具
JP4530940B2 (ja) * 2005-08-10 2010-08-25 三洋電機株式会社 掃除機用アタッチメント
KR101695281B1 (ko) * 2010-05-14 2017-01-12 주식회사 탑 엔지니어링 전자부품 이송장치
BR112016006540A2 (pt) * 2013-09-30 2017-08-01 Koninklijke Philips Nv bocal para um aspirador de pó, e aspirador de pó
DE102014107812A1 (de) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-03 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Staubsaugerdüse für einen Staubsauger
WO2016029968A1 (de) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-03 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Saugdüse und hartflächenabsauggerät
KR101637684B1 (ko) 2014-09-26 2016-07-07 엘지전자 주식회사 진공 청소기
DE102015109838A1 (de) * 2015-06-19 2016-12-22 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Saugdüse für einen Staubsauger
EP3346894B1 (de) * 2015-09-09 2020-04-29 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Bodendüse
DE102017107345A1 (de) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-11 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Bodendüse für einen Dampfreiniger und Dampfreiniger
DE202018104886U1 (de) 2018-08-24 2019-11-26 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Saugdüse für einen Staubsauger
CN109497883B (zh) * 2018-11-21 2020-08-04 河北工业大学 一种对带边框玻璃进行无盲区清洁的擦窗机器人
JP7353087B2 (ja) * 2019-07-12 2023-09-29 シャープ株式会社 電気掃除機の吸込口体およびそれを備えた電気掃除機

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JPH0284919A (ja) * 1988-09-21 1990-03-26 Orient Esuteeto:Kk 電気掃除機用吸引ノズル
AU710797B2 (en) * 1995-10-12 1999-09-30 Nilfisk A/S A connection element for a mouth piece
DE19962942C2 (de) * 1999-12-24 2002-10-17 Wessel Werk Gmbh Bodendüse für Staubsauger
JP4686101B2 (ja) * 2000-05-11 2011-05-18 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 回転式の脚及び移動可能なブラシを含む吸引付属装置
US6532622B2 (en) * 2000-05-17 2003-03-18 Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. Brush head of vacuum cleaner

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008064211A1 (de) 2008-12-08 2010-06-10 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Elektromotorisch betriebenes Flächenbearbeitungsgerät
US8752241B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2014-06-17 Duepro Ag Vacuum cleaner nozzle with magnetic lock
DE102012100457A1 (de) 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Düse für einen Staubsauger
DE102012100457B4 (de) 2012-01-20 2023-04-20 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Düse für einen Staubsauger
DE102013102266A1 (de) 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Düse für einen Staubsauger
DE102016115576A1 (de) 2016-08-23 2018-03-01 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Saugdüse für einen Staubsauger
DE202019100630U1 (de) 2019-02-04 2020-05-05 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Bodendüse zur Verbindung mit einem Staubsauger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1364439A (zh) 2002-08-21
JP4159283B2 (ja) 2008-10-01
ATE328523T1 (de) 2006-06-15
CN1284498C (zh) 2006-11-15
EP1214902A3 (de) 2004-12-29
EP1214902A2 (de) 2002-06-19
ES2260147T3 (es) 2006-11-01
KR20020048866A (ko) 2002-06-24
HK1047026B (zh) 2006-10-27
DE50110028D1 (de) 2006-07-20
JP2002177173A (ja) 2002-06-25
HK1047026A1 (en) 2003-02-07

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