EP1196062B1 - Vorrichtug zum aufbewahren und/oder auftragen mit mindestens einem magnetisierten oder magnetisierbares teilchen enthaltende borsten - Google Patents

Vorrichtug zum aufbewahren und/oder auftragen mit mindestens einem magnetisierten oder magnetisierbares teilchen enthaltende borsten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1196062B1
EP1196062B1 EP01947527A EP01947527A EP1196062B1 EP 1196062 B1 EP1196062 B1 EP 1196062B1 EP 01947527 A EP01947527 A EP 01947527A EP 01947527 A EP01947527 A EP 01947527A EP 1196062 B1 EP1196062 B1 EP 1196062B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fact
fibers
particles
magnetic
applicator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01947527A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1196062A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
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LOreal SA
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LOreal SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0009115A external-priority patent/FR2811525B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR0105110A external-priority patent/FR2823491B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR0107310A external-priority patent/FR2825247B1/fr
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP1196062A1 publication Critical patent/EP1196062A1/de
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Publication of EP1196062B1 publication Critical patent/EP1196062B1/de
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A46D1/02—Bristles details
    • A46D1/0261—Roughness structure on the bristle surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
    • A45D33/02—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances with dispensing means, e.g. sprinkling means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
    • A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
    • A45D2200/1018—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
    • A45D33/34—Powder-puffs, e.g. with installed container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the application of a product, in particular a cosmetic or care product, on the skin or integuments.
  • the invention aims in particular to meet all or part of the aforementioned needs.
  • a conditioning device and / or application of a cosmetic or care product characterized in that it comprises fibers having at least one magnetized or magnetizable body.
  • fiber is meant for the purposes of the present invention any body generally elongated, for example to form a hair mascara brush, a flocking coat hair, a bristle brush, especially a bristle brush nail polish or brush for the application of a powder, or to constitute a charge introduced into a product to be applied to the eyelashes, for example to lengthen them.
  • the fibers may be relatively flexible, or even elastically deformable, and may be made of a synthetic material.
  • the magnetic properties of the fibers according to the invention can be operated in multiple ways.
  • At least one of said fibers may have a cross section substantially constant, being for example made by extrusion or coextrusion of one or several thermoplastics and / or elastomers.
  • the plastic material used can contain a charge of magnetic particles.
  • the fiber can be made by coextrusion of two synthetic materials, one of them for example being loaded with magnetic particles.
  • the fiber can still be a coated fiber, manufactured by coating one or more magnetic bodies with at least one non-magnetic material or by coating a non-magnetic body, for example a wood fiber, rayon, nylon, cotton, PE, by magnetic particles, the latter being optionally encapsulated in a resin.
  • the magnetic particles used can be formed at least in part of a material chosen from the following list: soft magnetic materials, materials magnetic hard, ferrites, especially zinc, nickel or manganese, land rare, barium sulfate, silicon iron alloys, cobalt iron, possibly molybdenum, or a mixture thereof, this list not being limiting.
  • the particles magnetic particles may be particles coated with a resin, for example cyanoacrylate, or be made by depositing a magnetic substance on a support non-magnetic, for example a glass microbead or a wood fiber.
  • At least one of said fibers may comprise, for example, between 0.2 and 30% by weight of magnetized or magnetizable particles, depending on the nature of said particles and the magnetic properties sought.
  • At least one of said fibers may be made of a plastics material selected from the following: polyamides, PET, acetates, PE, PP, PVC, polyester block amide, plasticized Rilsan®, elastomers, especially polyester elastomers, elastomers PE, silicone elastomers, nitrile elastomers, or a mixture of these materials.
  • a plastics material selected from the following: polyamides, PET, acetates, PE, PP, PVC, polyester block amide, plasticized Rilsan®, elastomers, especially polyester elastomers, elastomers PE, silicone elastomers, nitrile elastomers, or a mixture of these materials.
  • the chosen plastic material may have properties of swelling and / or softening on contact with the cosmetic or care product that is in contact with it, for example water contained in this cosmetic or care product.
  • Magnetic particles may be present for example at least at the surface of the fibers, even on the surface of the fibers only, inside the fibers only or else be dispersed within the plastic material so substantially homogeneous.
  • the fibers may have various cross-sections, for example example a form chosen among the following ones: of revolution or not, in circle, in square solid or hollow, in disc with possibly groove, in solid or hollow triangle, in solid or hollow star, in U, in V, in I, in T, in Z, in -, in +, reniform, in three branches, full, hollow, or a combination of these forms.
  • the fiber can be twisted.
  • the fibers can be simply magnetizable, that is to say sensitive to the action of a magnetic field, without being magnetized; alternatively they can be magnetized, that is to say generate a permanent magnetic field
  • Fibers with magnetic properties may belong to the applicator and / or the conditioning device and / or be contained in the product.
  • the device comprises an applicator having magnetic fibers and a container containing a composition containing particles apt to be attracted by the magnetic field exerted by fibers of the applicator.
  • the device comprises an applicator having fibers magnets and a container containing a composition containing particles magnetized, the fibers being capable of being subjected to the magnetic action of said magnetic particles. In both cases, the magnetic interactions between the fibers and the product can help improve the product loading of the applicator.
  • the invention also applies to packaging devices comprising a wiper member for squeezing an applicator.
  • This wringing member can have magnetic properties, for example to magnetize an applicator having magnetizable fibers, when removing it and / or improving the quality of spin.
  • the applicator may be a mascara brush and at least one of the bristles of the brush being constituted by one of said fibers.
  • the bristles of the brush can be integral with a twisted core, which can be magnetized or not.
  • the applicator may be constituted by a brush and at least one of the bristles of the brush being constituted by one of said fibers.
  • the device may comprise a flocking coating, at least one of which bristles is constituted by one of said fibers.
  • This flocking coating can cover less partially a support, deformable or not, porous or not.
  • the coating of flocking can include at least partially one of the elements among the following: the teeth of a comb, the bristles of a brush, a wringer, a foam, a sponge, a perforated film or not, a tip, rigid or flexible, including a tip in elastomer, a woven or a nonwoven.
  • the device may also comprise a woven, a nonwoven or a felt made with at least one of said fibers.
  • the fibers can be fixed on any type of support, which can be magnetized so as to subject the fibers to a field magnetic and bring them for example to take a particular configuration or to become magnetized.
  • the fibers can be subjected to the magnetic field of a magnet fixed on a support.
  • the device can still contain a composition comprising a charge formed at least in part of said fibers.
  • At least one of the fibers may have a higher large transverse dimension for example between 0.5 and 500 ⁇ m, or even 50 and 500 .mu.m.
  • the size of the fibers will be chosen according to their use.
  • At least one of said fibers can have a length for example between 0.5 and 50 mm. The length will be chosen according to the use of the fibers.
  • At least one of the fibers comprises, in addition to a synthetic material and magnetic particles, particles capable of absorbing a liquid or a compound in solution in this liquid or particles capable of dissolve in a liquid.
  • the liquid can be for example water, an oil, an alcohol or any type of solvent, more generally.
  • Fibers may contain particles of one or more materials selected from the following list: hydrogonflective or lipo-flowing polymers, polyacrylates super absorbent crosslinkers with high swelling in water, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymers, semi-synthetic derivatives of cellulose, starches, bio-gums, bio-saccharides, scleroglucans, casein, phytocolloids such as alginates, gelatin, cotton fibers, gelans, xantane, laponite, silicas, especially silica colloidal, or mixtures thereof.
  • hydrogonflective or lipo-flowing polymers polyacrylates super absorbent crosslinkers with high swelling in water
  • polyvinyl alcohol carboxyvinyl polymers
  • semi-synthetic derivatives of cellulose starches, bio-gums, bio-saccharides, scleroglucans, casein, phytocolloids such as alginates, gelatin, cotton fibers, gelans, xantane, laponite,
  • the fibers can be fixed or mobile.
  • the subject of the invention is also a method of manufacturing a device for packaging and / or application comprising fibers as defined above, characterized in that it comprises a step of exposing said fibers to a field magnetic, for example to give them a desired orientation magnetization.
  • the invention also relates to a magnetic porous fiber.
  • the invention also relates to a rough magnetic fiber.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in cross-section, a fiber that can be used in a packaging device and / or application according to the invention.
  • This fiber is produced, in the example described, by extrusion of a material thermoplastic 11 containing a charge of particles 12 having properties magnetic.
  • the magnetic particles 12 can be produced by fragmentation of a magnetic substance or by deposition of a magnetic substance M on a body C non-magnetic, for example a microbead or a wood fiber as illustrated on the Figure 32.
  • the magnetic particles may further comprise a magnetic core M and a non-magnetic outer layer R, for example a layer of resin, in particular cyanoacrylate, as shown in FIG.
  • the fiber is solid and has a circular section, but it could have other sections, as explained below.
  • the fiber can be made for example by means of an installation represented in FIG. 10, comprising an extruder 20 and a bath 21 of a liquid of cooling in which the fibers are immersed at the exit of the extruder.
  • the invention is not limited to fibers comprising particles magnetic 12 dispersed substantially homogeneously within the material plastic 11 and the magnetic particles can be deposited only on the surface fibers, by a suitable method, for example coating, as illustrated in FIG. 2 or confined within the fiber, as shown in Figure 3.
  • the fibers can still be made by coating non-magnetic fibers with magnetic particles, all of which can be encapsulated in a resin.
  • the mass proportion of magnetic particles in a fiber can be for example between 0.2 and 30%.
  • the fiber may have additional loads in addition to the bodies having magnetic properties, and in particular a particle charge likely to absorb and / or inflate on contact with a liquid, especially in contact with cosmetic product or care to apply.
  • the fiber may in particular comprise hydroabsorbent particles and / or hydrogonflables.
  • absorber compounds for example, hydrogenation or liposuction polymers, Super absorbent crosslinked polyacrylates with high swelling in water, alcohol polyvinyl, carboxyvinyl polymers, semi-synthetic derivatives of cellulose, starches, bio-gums, bio-saccharides, scleroglucans, casein, phytocolloids such as alginates, gelatin, cotton fibers, gels, xantane, laponite, silicas, especially colloidal silica, or mixtures thereof, this list not being limiting.
  • FIG. 5A shows a fiber comprising a charge of particles of a hydrogonflux compound, before bringing the fiber into contact with a liquid, for example water, and in FIG. 5B the same fiber after contact with this liquid.
  • the swelling of the particles 30 makes it possible to produce a relief on the surface of the fiber, such relief being useful in particular to allow the fiber to load with a higher amount of product or to hang the eyelashes further in the case where the fiber is used as a mascara brush hair, for example.
  • the particles may also be useful for absorbing within the fiber one or more substances, for example preservatives or actives cosmetic or dermatological.
  • the fibers coming out of the bath 21 are loaded with the compounds that have been pumped by the particles contained in the fibers. These compounds can then be gradually released in contact with a cosmetic product or care, to improve the preservation, for example.
  • the fibers can be dehydrated at the outlet of the bath 21.
  • the fibers may also contain, in addition to the bodies having magnetic properties, particles soluble in a liquid, for example water of the bath 21 used to cool the fibers out of the extruder.
  • These particles 40 can be constituted for example by a salt or a soluble sugar in the liquid used, even gelatin when the liquid is water.
  • FIG. 6A shows a fiber containing such particles 40, before dissolution, that is to say for example just to the extruder 20 and in FIG. 6B the same fiber after passing through the bath 21. It can be seen that the soluble particles 40 that were present on the surface of the fibers were dissolved by the bath liquid 21, creating a roughness on the surface of the fiber, or even making the fiber porous.
  • Such roughness or porosity can be used to increase the loading of the fiber product, for example. Roughness or porosity obtained will depend on the initial particle size of the particles 40.
  • the particles 40 can also be partially dissolved as they leave bath 21, so that they continue to dissolve in contact with the cosmetic product or care present at their area.
  • the particles 40 may consist of one or more substances having a cosmetic or dermatological effect. In this case, the dissolution of the particles 40 at product contact may be accompanied by the release of these substances on the surface treated.
  • the fibers may, if necessary, be exposed to shocks intended to cause or to facilitate the departure of the particles 40 present on the surface.
  • the particles 40 can still be made of a material which is not soluble in bath water 21 but which is only soluble, gradually, in the cosmetic product or care present in contact with the fibers.
  • a layer of gel 51 can modify, for example, the affinity of the fiber with the cosmetic product or of care at his touch.
  • the gel can still be deposited on the treated surface, for example the eyelashes, to improve their hold, their appearance or the sliding of the applicator at their contact
  • the use of particles capable of absorbing a liquid, in particular water, may still have the advantage of delaying the drying of a composition cosmetics or care on the surface of the fiber, when the liquid absorbed by the particles is likely to be salted out gradually to compensate for evaporation a solvent contained in the composition.
  • the use of the particles 30, 40 or 50 can also make it possible to create fiber surface of the preferred anchoring zones for the product, for example by virtue of the affinity of the particles used with respect to hydrophilic or lipophilic compounds contained in the product.
  • the latter may optionally be an oil / water emulsion and the fibers absorb only oil or water and more generally absorb a component of the selectively produced.
  • Particles 30, 40 or 50 having properties other than magnetic may, where appropriate, be present on the surface only of the fibers, as shown in Figure 8.
  • the initial particle size of the particles 30, 40 or 50 is example between 0.1 or 300 microns, even between 5 and 200 microns, or even between 10 and 150 microns.
  • the proportion of particles 30, 40 or 50 is, for example, between 0 and 20% by weight. mass, or between 0 and 6% by mass, dry.
  • the fibers can be given very different cross sections, other than full circular, as will now be described with reference to Figures 9A to 9R.
  • the fibers can be extruded with a flat cross-section, as illustrated in FIG. 9A, crosswise as shown in FIG. 9B, in the shape of a star at three branches, as shown in Figure 9C.
  • Fibers may have a section hollow, as shown in Figure 9D or full with a capillary groove, as illustrated in Figure 9E.
  • the fibers may still have a U-shaped cross-section, as illustrated in FIG. 9F, an I-shaped cross-section as illustrated in FIG. 9H, in T as shown in FIG. 91, in V as illustrated in FIG. 9J, in Z as illustrated in FIG. 9K or a combination of the aforementioned forms, for example the combination shown in Figure 9G forms corresponding to Figures 9B and 9C.
  • FIG. 9A crosswise as shown in FIG. 9B, in the shape of a star at three branches, as shown in Figure 9C.
  • Fibers may have a section hollow, as shown in Figure 9D or full with a capillary groove, as illustrated in Figure 9
  • FIG. 9L shows a fiber of square and hollow section, in FIG. fiber of square section and full, in Figure 9N a star-shaped and hollow fiber, in FIG. 9P, a triangular and hollow section fiber, in FIG. section forming grooves at its periphery and in Figure 9R a fiber having a section kidney-shaped.
  • the fibers can be exposed to a magnetic field of magnetization at the leaving the bath 21, by means of a magnetization device 60, as illustrated in FIG. 11, for example to be magnetized with a predefined polarity.
  • the magnetization of the fibers can also take place after incorporation of these fibers into a packaging device and / or application, in subjecting this device or a lot of these devices to a magnetization field.
  • the fact to magnetize the fibers only once they are in place in the device of packaging and / or application can facilitate manufacturing by limiting the risks of agglomeration of fibers.
  • the fibers can be used in various applicators and devices conditioning, as will now be described.
  • FIG. 12 shows a packaging device and 100, comprising a container 101 for containing a product P to be applied as mascara and an applicator 102.
  • the container 101 is provided with a wringing member 106 which may, in a variant not shown, be flocked.
  • the applicator 102 comprises a rod 103, provided at one end with a gripping member 104 also constituting a closure cap of the container 101 and at the other end of a brush 105.
  • This last comprises a core constituted by a twisted wire, in the turns of which are retained bristles constituted by fibers having magnetic properties, such as fibers that have just been described.
  • the magnetic poles of the brush can be oriented for example in the axis of the rod 103 or perpendicular to the axis of the rod 103.
  • the twisted core can be made of a non-magnetic material such as a non-magnetic stainless steel or alternatively in a material having magnetic properties. The soul can thus interact magnetically with the hairs.
  • the bristles of the brush 105 can be magnetized, so that the magnetization of a hair of the brush exerts an action on the neighboring hairs, the magnetic interactions between the hairs that can be used for example to give the hairs guidance.
  • the effect on the orientation of the hairs will be different. For example, there is illustrated in FIGS. 28A and 28B the effect of lateral deviation of the bristles of the brush in the event of a magnetic field transverse.
  • the magnetization of the hairs can also be used only for exert during the application of the product on the eyelashes a magnetic field having an action beneficial on them or on a part of the face, for example the eyelids.
  • the magnetic field exerted by the bristles of the brush is susceptible to evolve over time, especially when the configuration of the brush is changed, for example when removing the applicator or during the application.
  • the product P may have magnetic properties, for example containing magnetizable or magnetized particles.
  • having bristles which also have magnetic properties can help promote the loading of the brush product, for example by attraction of the product by the bristles of the brush.
  • the product can still contain fibers or flakes with magnetic properties and the applicator interact magnetically with these flakes, to bring them for example into a specific orientation at the time of application, for example to promote the sliding of the applicator.
  • FIG. 13 shows a device 110 for packaging and the application of a nail polish comprising a container 111 and an applicator 112 comprising a rod 113 provided at one end with a gripping element 114 also constituting a closing cap of the container and at the other end of a brush 115 comprising a relatively bundled bundle of bristles.
  • These last are made from fibers having magnetic properties, which may be used to bring the bristles of the brush 115 in a predefined orientation, in order to to facilitate the loading of the brush 115 in product or to exert an action on the surface treated, the magnetic interactions between the bristles of the brush, according to the polarity of the magnetic field of each hair, can help to gather hair or contrary to dismiss them.
  • FIGS. 29A and 29B an effect of spacing of the bristles due to magnetic interactions between the hairs.
  • the product P may or may not have magnetic properties.
  • FIG. 14 shows a packaging device and 120 which comprises a container 121 containing a product P, for example a liquid lipstick, and an applicator 122 comprising a rod 123 provided with a end of a closure cap 124 of the container 121, which also serves as an at the other end of an applicator tip 124, covered by a flocking made with fibers having magnetic properties.
  • the device 120 also comprises a wiper consisting of a block of foam 125. This block of foam may have magnetic properties or not.
  • the block can be of foam 125 a certain magnetization by incorporating particles within it magnetized.
  • the magnetization of the wiper can serve, for example, to magnetize the flocking of the tip 124 during removal of the applicator 122.
  • FIG. 15 shows a packaging device and 130 of a product P, in particular a liquid lipstick, comprising a tip 131 covered by a flocking 132 made with fibers having properties magnetic.
  • FIG. 16 shows a brush 140 intended for the application of a powder, whose bristles are made with fibers having magnetic properties.
  • FIG. 17 shows an applicator 150 comprising a foam 151 covered on its surface by a flock 152 consisting of fibers having magnetic properties.
  • an applicator can be used for example to apply a blush on the skin.
  • FIG. 18A shows a liquid lipstick applicator 160 having a tip 161 flocked elastomer and in Figure 18B an eyeliner 160 ' also comprising a tip 161 'of flocked elastomer.
  • the hairs flocking consist of fibers having magnetic properties.
  • the fibers can still be used to perform a flocking of a puff 170, as illustrated in Figure 19 or a cleansing sponge 180, shown in Figure 20.
  • the flocking coating can still extend over a film 191 fixed on a foam block 192, as is the case in the applicator 190 shown in FIG. 21.
  • fibers having magnetic properties in a disc 200 or a towel comprising at least one layer 201 of a nonwoven or a fabric incorporating said fibers, as illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 23 shows a comb 210 for the application of a product on the eyelashes, having flocked teeth 211.
  • the bristles of the flocking are made with fibers having magnetic properties.
  • the applicator may comprise one or more monoblock magnets in addition to fibers having magnetic properties.
  • FIG. 24 shows an applicator 220 having a handle 221 on which is fixed a magnet 222.
  • the latter is covered by a block of foam 223, itself externally coated with a flocking 224 consisting of fibers having magnetic properties.
  • the presence of the magnet 222 makes it possible to subject the flocking hairs 294 to a magnetic field.
  • the flocking bristles that connect substantially perpendicular to the underlying support may be oriented along the lines of this magnetic field M, as illustrated in Figure 27.
  • the hairs tend to stand on the surface of the application element or to take other orientations depending on the position relative to the magnet 222, which makes it possible, for example, to charge with more produces the applicator or make the application softer.
  • the product is a powder brought into contact with the applicator and that the latter has properties magnetic particles, the particles of powder tend to settle on the applicator, in particular on the fibers, and thus reduces the risk of flying the powder and the sternutatory effect.
  • FIG. 25 shows a device 230 in which the product is contained in a flexible pouch 231 surmounted by a pump 232.
  • the applicator comprises a foam 234, coated on its surface with a flocking 235 and secured to a cover 236.
  • a magnet 237, housed in the foam 234 is carried by the cover 236.
  • the bristles of the flock 235 have magnetic properties and are subject to the magnetic field of the magnet 237, like the previous embodiment.
  • an applicator 280 comprising a flocked tip 282 housed under a cover 281 in the absence of use.
  • the use of fibers containing hydroabsorbents or hydrogonflants helps maintain a humid atmosphere under the hood, delaying the drying out of the tip, which could be replaced by other application elements, for example a brush or a brush.
  • the product P can contain magnetic particles 241 and the applicator have properties magnetic, for example because it consists of a flocked tip whose flocking coating is constituted by magnetic fibers.
  • the tip 242 is capable to attract the magnetic particles 241 contained in the product.
  • the product P itself is magnetic, comprising, for example, coated magnetic particles, and can pass through the mesh of the sieve 240.
  • the fibers can be magnetized for only part of their length.
  • the packaging and application devices which have just been described may comprise fibers having magnetic properties mixed with fibers having no magnetic properties, possibly charged with particles of a liquid absorbing compound and / or able to swell in contact with a liquid, or capable of dissolve in contact with a liquid, this liquid being for example water.

Claims (39)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und/oder Auftragen eines kosmetischen und/oder Pflegeprodukts, das auf die Haut oder Hautanhangsorgane aufzutragen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Fasern umfasst, die magnetisierte oder magnetisierbare Teilchen (12) aufweisen.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern aus einem Kunststoff hergestellt sind.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern einen im wesentlichen konstanten Querschnitt aufweist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern durch Extrusion oder Koextrusion eines oder mehrerer Thermoplaste und/oder Elastomere hergestellt ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern durch Umhüllung hergestellt sind.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Teilchen (12) mindestens zum Teil aus einem Werkstoff hergestellt sind, der in der folgenden Liste ausgewählt ist: weichmagnetische Werkstoffe, hartmagnetische Werkstoffe, Ferrite, insbesondere auf Basis von Zink, Nickel oder Mangan, seltene Erden, Bariumsulfat, Legierungen Eisen-Silicium, Eisen-Cobalt, ggf. mit Molybdän geladen, oder eine Mischung dieser Werkstoffe.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie umhüllte magnetische Teilchen aufweist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie magnetische Teilchen aufweist, die durch Aufbringen einer magnetischen Substanz auf einen unmagnetischen Träger hergestellt sind.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern zwischen 0,2 und 30 Gew.-% magnetisierte oder magnetisierbare Teilchen aufweist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern aus einem Kunststoff (11) hergestellt ist, der aus den folgenden ausgewählt ist: Polyamide, PET, Acetate, PE, PP, PVC, Polyester-Block-Amid, plastifiziertes Rilsan®, Elastomere, insbesondere Polyester-Elastomere, PE-Elastomere, Silicon-Elastomere, Nitril-Elastomere, oder Mischungen dieser Werkstoffe.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die magnetischen Teilchen (12) bei mindestens einer dieser Fasern mindestens an der Oberfläche dieser Faser vorliegen.
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die magnetischen Teilchen (12) bei mindestens einer der Fasern nur auf der Oberfläche der Faser vorliegen.
  13. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die magnetischen Teilchen bei mindestens einer der Fasern nur im Inneren der Faser vorliegen.
  14. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die magnetischen Teilchen (12) bei mindestens einer der Fasern im Inneren des Kunststoffs (11) verstreut sind.
  15. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Querschnitt mindestens einer der Fasern eine Form aufweist, die aus den folgenden ausgewählt ist: Rotationsform oder nicht, Kreisform, volles oder hohles Quadrat, Scheibenform, ggf. mit Nut, in Form eines vollen oder hohlen Dreiecks, in Form eines vollen oder hohlen Sterns, U-Form, V-Form, I-Form, Z-Form, "-"-Form, "+"-Form, nierenförmig, mit drei Schenkeln, hohl, oder eine Kombination dieser Formen, wobei die Faser ggf. verdrillt sein kann.
  16. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern magnetisiert ist.
  17. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Abstreiforgan (106; 125) aufweist.
  18. Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abstreiforgan (145) magnetische Eigenschaften besitzt.
  19. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern zu einem Auftragorgan (102; 112; 122; 140; 160; 170; 180; 190; 200; 210; 220; 234; 242) gehört, das geeignet ist, mit Produkt geladen zu werden.
  20. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Behälter (101; 111; 121) besitzt.
  21. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter eine Zusammensetzung enthält, die Teilchen enthält, die geeignet sind, von den Fasern des Auftragorgans angezogen zu werden.
  22. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern des Auftragorgans magnetisierbar sind und dass der Behälter eine Zusammensetzung enthält, die magnetisierte Teilchen enthält, wobei die Fasern der magnetischen Wirkung dieser magnetisierten Teilchen ausgesetzt werden können.
  23. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 19 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auftragorgan eine Wimperntusche-Bürste ist und dass mindestens eine der Borsten der Bürste aus einer dieser Fasern besteht.
  24. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Borsten der Bürste mit einem verdrillten Kern fest verbunden sind und dass der Kern magnetisiert ist.
  25. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 19 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Auftragorgan aus einem Pinsel besteht und dass mindestens eine der Borsten des Pinsels aus einer dieser Fasern besteht.
  26. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Beflockungsüberzug aufweist, von dem mindestens eine der Borsten aus einer dieser Fasern besteht.
  27. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Beflockungsüberzug eines der folgenden Elemente mindestens teilweise bedeckt: die Zähne (231) eines Kamms, die Borsten einer Bürste, einen Abstreifer, einen Schaumstoff, einen Schwamm, einen perforierten oder nicht perforierten Film, einen Ansatz, ein Gewebe, ein Vlies.
  28. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Gewebe, ein Vlies oder einen Filz aufweist, der bzw. das mit mindestens einer dieser Fasern hergestellt ist.
  29. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fasern dem Magnetfeld (222; 237) eines auf einem Träger befestigten Magnets ausgesetzt sind.
  30. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Zusammensetzung enthält, die eine Ladung umfasst, die mindestens zum Teil aus diesen Fasern besteht.
  31. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern einen Durchmesser zwischen 0,5 und 500 µm aufweist.
  32. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern eine Länge zwischen 0,5 und 50 mm aufweist.
  33. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern, abgesehen von einem Kunststoff und den magnetischen Teilchen, Teilchen aufweist, die fähig sind, eine Flüssigkeit oder eine in dieser Flüssigkeit in Lösung befindliche Zusammensetzung zu absorbieren, oder Teilchen, die fähig sind, sich in einer Flüssigkeit aufzulösen.
  34. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 33, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anfangskorngröße dieser Teilchen vor dem Quellen oder Auflösen zwischen 0,1 und 300 µm beträgt und dass mindestens eine Faser davon zwischen 0 und 20 Massen-%, bezogen auf ihre Gesamtmasse, trocken, enthält.
  35. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 33 oder 34, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Flüssigkeit Wasser, ein Öl, ein Alkohol ist.
  36. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 33 bis 35, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Fasern Teilchen aus einem oder mehreren Werkstoffen enthält, die in der folgenden Liste ausgewählt sind: in Wasser oder Fett quellende Polymere, super absorbierende vernetzte Polyacrylate mit hohem Quellgrad in Wasser, Polyvinylalkohol, Carboxyvinylpolymere, halbsynthetische Cellulosederivate, Stärken, Bio-Gummen, Bio-Saccharide, Scleroglucane, Casein, Phytocolloide wie Alginate, Gelatine, Baumwollfasern, Gelane, Xantan, Laponit, Siliciumoxide, insbesondere colloidales Siliciumoxid, oder Mischungen von diesen.
  37. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, bei der das Produkt eine Wimpertusche, ein Nagellack, ein Lippenrot, ein Puder oder ein Eye-liner ist.
  38. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 30, bei der das Produkt eine Wimperntusche ist.
  39. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Aufbewahrungs- und/oder Auftragvorrichtung, wie sie in einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche definiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Schritt des Aussetzens von Fasern an ein Magnetfeld umfasst, um ihnen insbesondere eine Magnetisierung von gewünschter Richtung zu verleihen.
EP01947527A 2000-07-12 2001-06-19 Vorrichtug zum aufbewahren und/oder auftragen mit mindestens einem magnetisierten oder magnetisierbares teilchen enthaltende borsten Expired - Lifetime EP1196062B1 (de)

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FR0009115 2000-07-12
FR0009115A FR2811525B1 (fr) 2000-07-12 2000-07-12 Dispositif pour l'application d'un produit, notamment de maquillage ou de soin, sur des fibres keratiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils
FR0105110A FR2823491B1 (fr) 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 Dispositif, notamment a usage cosmetique, comportant un recipient contenant un produit a appliquer et un element permettant de generer un champ magnetique
FR0105110 2001-04-13
FR0107310A FR2825247B1 (fr) 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable
FR0107310 2001-06-05
PCT/FR2001/001911 WO2002003832A1 (fr) 2000-07-12 2001-06-19 Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable

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US10517372B2 (en) 2017-08-31 2019-12-31 L'oreal Wiper assembly

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DE60114343D1 (de) 2005-12-01
DE60114343T2 (de) 2006-07-06
CA2382142A1 (fr) 2002-01-17
JP2004502482A (ja) 2004-01-29
JP4684957B2 (ja) 2011-05-18
WO2002003832A1 (fr) 2002-01-17
EP1196062A1 (de) 2002-04-17
ES2249451T3 (es) 2006-04-01
US20020164192A1 (en) 2002-11-07
MXPA02002544A (es) 2002-07-30
BR0106967B1 (pt) 2009-05-05
CA2382142C (fr) 2005-08-23
AU2001269191A1 (en) 2002-01-21
CN1386055A (zh) 2002-12-18
CN100405954C (zh) 2008-07-30
US6669389B2 (en) 2003-12-30
JP2006326322A (ja) 2006-12-07
BR0106967A (pt) 2002-05-14

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