EP1164347A2 - Dispositif d'alimentation en obus de grand calibre d'un canon lourd, en particulier des obusiers blindés - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alimentation en obus de grand calibre d'un canon lourd, en particulier des obusiers blindés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1164347A2
EP1164347A2 EP01113873A EP01113873A EP1164347A2 EP 1164347 A2 EP1164347 A2 EP 1164347A2 EP 01113873 A EP01113873 A EP 01113873A EP 01113873 A EP01113873 A EP 01113873A EP 1164347 A2 EP1164347 A2 EP 1164347A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shell
projectile
standby
standby shell
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01113873A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1164347B1 (fr
EP1164347A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich Heldmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1164347A2 publication Critical patent/EP1164347A2/fr
Publication of EP1164347A3 publication Critical patent/EP1164347A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1164347B1 publication Critical patent/EP1164347B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • F42B39/22Locking of ammunition in transport containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/01Feeding of unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/06Feeding of unbelted ammunition using cyclically moving conveyors, i.e. conveyors having ammunition pusher or carrier elements which are emptied or disengaged from the ammunition during the return stroke
    • F41A9/09Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for feeding large calibres Shot at a heavy weapon, especially one Self-propelled howitzer, in which the projectiles of one with one Claw-loaded bullet transporter in a standby shell be inserted in the horizontal direction on a guideway slidably and around an arranged at one end horizontal pivot axis in a substantially vertical position is pivotable upwards, and from which the projectiles to one Charging cradle are handed over to the free end of one around the Shield pivot of the weapon swiveling projectile transfer arm is arranged.
  • the invention has for its object a device with the initially and in the preamble of claim 1 Characteristics so that the projectiles slide forward in the standby tray during the insertion process with certainty prevented becomes.
  • the decor should be independent of the size and shape of the inserted floors.
  • the device according to the invention is designed so that both Sliding forward as well as tipping the projectiles forward is prevented by supporting the projectile in the area of the ogive and is held.
  • a locking device provided support lever linkage which preferably as Knee lever system is formed, the braking is achieved and support of the inserted floor depending on the The charging cradle moves.
  • the Floor support at the beginning of the movement of the standby shell is released and thus automatically adjusts to the size and shape of the Adapting the storey.
  • the floor support is during the forward run then locked so that the projectile was firmly in the ready shell lies without sliding forward, and at the end of the Movement of the standby shell is the floor rest again released so that the front area of the floor from the Programming station for non-contact detonator setting unhindered can be approached.
  • the standby is a device for holding the in the Ready shell inserted storey in the radial direction at Swiveling up the standby shell is arranged, which prevents that the projectile when swiveling the ready shell tilts out of this.
  • the bullets are of the, not shown, with a The bullet transporter provided in the ready shell 1 inserted, which can be moved in the horizontal direction on a guideway 2 and a horizontal one located at its rear end Pivot axis S in a substantially vertical position is pivotable above.
  • the guideway is only indicated by the base plate 2, further guide means consist of laterally arranged, not shown Guide rails.
  • the standby shell 1 On the standby shell 1 is a device for braking and holding a projectile inserted in the standby shell arranged in the axial direction. This is at the top of the floor associated end 1.1 of the standby shell 1 a floor support 3 provided on which the floor GS when inserting runs into the standby bowl 1 and is supported in the area of the ogive becomes. This will further slip and tilt of the projectile GS prevented to the front.
  • the floor pad 3 is arranged on a support lever linkage, which acts as a toggle lever system is formed and has a first support lever 4, which, as can be seen from FIGS.
  • the first support lever 4 thus extends in the insertion direction of the GS floor and sloping upwards.
  • the Knee lever system has a second support lever 5, which on his one end 5.1 articulated with the free end 4.2 of the first Support lever 4 is connected.
  • the second support lever 5 is also fork-shaped, and on the respective toggle joints 12 leg springs 13 are arranged, the other end 5.2 of the second support lever 5 down towards the floor 1.2 of the standby tray 1.
  • the second support lever 5 thus extends obliquely in the direction of insertion of the floor GS running downwards and has a 5.2 at its lower end Pawl 5.3 on two spaced axially Sitting in the direction of slideways 6.
  • a sliding block 8.1 is mounted, which can be pressed against the force of a compression spring 8.2 on the sliding block 8 and via which the sliding block 8 on the control bar 9 sits on.
  • the strength ratio of the springs 8.2 and 14 is one on the other voted that a good tracking of the shoe 8 at the movement via the control bar 9 and the ramps 9.1 and 9.2 is ensured.
  • the standby tray shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is additional with a device for holding one in the standby shell inserted storey in the radial direction when swiveling up the ready shell.
  • This device has a um an axially extending axis D pivotable, two-armed Swivel lever 15.1 - 15.2 (Fig. 3), the first arm 15.1 the GS lying in the standby shell 1 on one part its circumference facing the open side of the standby shell embraces.
  • the second arm 15.2 of the pivot lever has its end is a set screw 15.3 and is opposite one Opening in the bottom area of the inner part 1.3 of the standby shell 1.
  • the pivot lever 15.1 - 15.2 is by a spring 15.4 Force applied in one direction, which means that if none Storey in the ready shell, the second arm 15.2 with the set screw 15.3 through the inner part 1.3 of the standby shell 1 protrudes into the interior. This position is in Fig. 3 indicated by dash-dotted lines. Under the weight of the bullet GS is then pressed by pressing the adjusting screw 15.3 Swivel lever 15.1 - 15.2 pivoted so that the first arm 15.1 to hold the bullet GS swings in and in this position is automatically locked.
  • a locking bolt is used for this 15.5, which is rotatable in the first arm 15.1 of the pivot lever is stored and is adjustable by means of an eccentric. By the The clamping force to the projectile jacket can be adjusted eccentrically.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
EP01113873A 2000-06-15 2001-06-07 Dispositif d'alimentation en obus de grand calibre d'un canon lourd, en particulier des obusiers blindés Expired - Lifetime EP1164347B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10029477A DE10029477A1 (de) 2000-06-15 2000-06-15 Einrichtung zur Zuführung von großkalibrigen Geschossen zu einer schweren Waffe, insbesondere einer Panzerhaubitze
DE10029477 2000-06-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1164347A2 true EP1164347A2 (fr) 2001-12-19
EP1164347A3 EP1164347A3 (fr) 2003-11-19
EP1164347B1 EP1164347B1 (fr) 2004-09-15

Family

ID=7645810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01113873A Expired - Lifetime EP1164347B1 (fr) 2000-06-15 2001-06-07 Dispositif d'alimentation en obus de grand calibre d'un canon lourd, en particulier des obusiers blindés

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6470785B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1164347B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE276503T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10029477A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2225355T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO320219B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3054656A1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-02 Nexter Systems Dispositif de blocage d'un obus et civiere comportant un tel dispositif de blocage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020104466B4 (de) * 2020-02-20 2023-02-02 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Geschosslift

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0331980B1 (fr) 1988-03-08 1991-12-27 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Véhicule de combat, en particulier canon blindé
DE19901673A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Zündereinstellung für großkalibrige Geschosse

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191514001A (en) * 1915-10-02 1916-11-02 Andrew Winfield Bean Improvements in and relating to Ammunition Hoists.
GB309438A (en) * 1928-04-10 1929-05-09 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Improvements in or relating to cartridge feeding devices for ammunition in automaticfirearms
FR754872A (fr) * 1932-08-19 1933-11-15 Schneider & Cie Dispositif pour l'approvisionnement en munitions de deux canons associés en vue du pointage simultané en direction
DE3031203C1 (de) * 1980-08-19 1985-07-25 KUKA Wehrtechnik GmbH, 8900 Augsburg Behaelter zur Aufnahme und Zufuehrung einer Patrone
US4398447A (en) * 1981-02-19 1983-08-16 Fmc Corporation Vertical loading system for a gun mount
US4481862A (en) * 1982-07-13 1984-11-13 Fmc Corporation Automatic loading system for fixed ammunition at gun elevation
DE3306934A1 (de) * 1983-02-23 1984-08-30 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Waffenanlage
DE3612208C2 (de) * 1986-04-11 1998-02-05 Kuka Wehrtechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Panzerwaffe
DE3724867A1 (de) * 1987-07-28 1989-02-16 Rheinmetall Gmbh Waffen- und munitionstraeger fuer rohrwaffen
DE3922317A1 (de) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-17 Wegmann & Co Geschosstransporter, insbesondere fuer ein kampffahrzeug
US5212338A (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-05-18 General Electric Co. Ammunition transfer apparatus for uploading and downloading a magazine
US5131316A (en) * 1991-07-12 1992-07-21 General Electric Company Autoloading apparatus for tank cannon
US5223663A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-06-29 General Electric Co. Automated ammunition handling system
US5440966A (en) * 1993-08-10 1995-08-15 Fmc Corporation Material hand-off device and process
KR100241868B1 (ko) * 1996-01-31 2000-03-02 유무성 포탄 이송 장치
US5675109A (en) * 1996-03-01 1997-10-07 Lockheed Martin Corporation Passive ammunition magazine for combat vehicles
US5837922A (en) * 1996-12-16 1998-11-17 General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. Ammunition storage and retrieval system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0331980B1 (fr) 1988-03-08 1991-12-27 Wegmann & Co. GmbH Véhicule de combat, en particulier canon blindé
DE19901673A1 (de) 1999-01-18 2000-07-20 Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Zündereinstellung für großkalibrige Geschosse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3054656A1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-02 Nexter Systems Dispositif de blocage d'un obus et civiere comportant un tel dispositif de blocage
WO2018024978A1 (fr) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-08 Nexter Systems Dispositif de blocage d'un obus et civière comportant un tel dispositif de blocage
KR20190043130A (ko) * 2016-08-01 2019-04-25 넥스터 시스템즈 포탄의 잠금 장치 및 이러한 잠금 장치를 포함하는 스트레쳐
US10619957B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2020-04-14 Nexter Systems Device for locking a shell and stretcher comprising such a locking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO320219B1 (no) 2005-11-14
US6470785B2 (en) 2002-10-29
ES2225355T3 (es) 2005-03-16
US20020029687A1 (en) 2002-03-14
ATE276503T1 (de) 2004-10-15
DE50103592D1 (de) 2004-10-21
NO20012910D0 (no) 2001-06-13
EP1164347B1 (fr) 2004-09-15
DE10029477A1 (de) 2001-12-20
EP1164347A3 (fr) 2003-11-19
NO20012910L (no) 2001-12-17

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