EP1149938A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour rattacher deux bouts de fils duquels on fabriques un retors dans un processus filature à bout ouvert, torsion d'après le principle à double torsion - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif pour rattacher deux bouts de fils duquels on fabriques un retors dans un processus filature à bout ouvert, torsion d'après le principle à double torsion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1149938A2 EP1149938A2 EP01109842A EP01109842A EP1149938A2 EP 1149938 A2 EP1149938 A2 EP 1149938A2 EP 01109842 A EP01109842 A EP 01109842A EP 01109842 A EP01109842 A EP 01109842A EP 1149938 A2 EP1149938 A2 EP 1149938A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- spinning
- loop
- spindle
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/86—Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices ; Threading of yarn; Devices in hollow spindles for imparting false twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/48—Piecing arrangements; Control therefor
- D01H4/50—Piecing arrangements; Control therefor for rotor spinning
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a device according to the preamble of claim 4.
- the device has part a double-wire twisting spindle rotatably mounted in a machine frame drivable spindle rotor with a spindle hollow axis, to which an essentially connects radially outward thread guide channel for a thread that after exiting the thread guide channel with balloon formation to one in the extension of the spindle hollow axis lying center point and then subtracted and is wound into a coil.
- the spindle rotor there are two rotor spinning units next to each other and symmetrical to the hollow spindle axis with open OE spinning rotors arranged to which the fiber material is fed through the thread balloon.
- the spun threads produced by these OE spinning rotors are pulled upwards and redirected in their direction of movement by 180 ° and inserted into the hollow spindle axis, to be twisted according to the double wire twisting principle.
- the invention has for its object to a method and a device create, with which it is ensured that the immediately following the threading process produced no or only very short sections with individual threads not twisted together.
- a device for performing the method according to the invention is the subject of claim 4.
- Advantageous further developments of this device are in the Sub-claims 5 to 13 described.
- step (1) When using the method according to the invention is by pinching the single filament according to step (1) ensures that during the step (k) Maintain spinning twist returned to the individual filament remains, with a curling of the spinning thread in the area of the thread loop is prevented.
- the spinning twist can therefore only take place in a relatively short section of the end of the spinning thread be turned up or back, namely in the section between the Clamping point and the free thread end inserted into the spinning rotor.
- the thread end is only inserted so far into the spinning rotor that it is in front of the Beginning of the fiber material feed into the spinning rotor at a distance from the fiber material collecting channel of the spinning rotor, with the free thread end still in the Spinnrotorhohlachse or the Spinnrotorabzugrohr is such that it at rotating spinning rotor is not exposed to centrifugal force.
- the one generated by the OE spinning rotor runs Spin spinning into the previously free, not pinched end of the piecing thread, see above that immediately after the piecing two spun threads are present, the have the spinning twist required for the double wire twisting process.
- a machine frame represented by a spindle bench 1 by means of a bearing block 2, a hollow shaft 3 rotatably mounted, the outer, d. H. lower end can be connected to a suction air source, not shown.
- the one Vortex 4 can be driven by means of a hollow shaft, not shown, by a tangential drive belt 3 carries a radially outwardly directed spindle rotor disc 5 with an im essentially radially guided thread guide channel 6.
- a balloon limiter pot 7 is fastened, in the wall of which a thread guide channel 8 is guided vertically upwards, with its lower end to the thread guide channel 6 connects and from its upper end the thread F3 is guided to the centering eye 9.
- the spindle rotor consists essentially of the following Elements: hollow shaft 3, spindle rotor disc 5, balloon limiter pot 7 with thread guide channel 8 and thread guide tube 10.
- the hollow shaft 3 On the upper end of the hollow shaft 3 is an essentially by means of suitable bearings closed inner housing 12 mounted, for example by means of not shown Permanent magnet is secured against rotation and a bottom 12.1, one Has cylinder housing 12.2 and a cover 12.3.
- inner housing 12 In the inner housing 12 are two rotor spinning devices or OE spinning units R1 and R2 housed, whose spinning rotors 13, 14 are open at the top and by means of a drive belt 15 are driven by a motor, not shown.
- the energy supply this drive motor takes place through the spindle rotor disk 5 through a schematic indicated system of slip ring contacts 16, 17 with adjoining them electrical cables.
- the spindle rotor is surrounded by an outer housing 18, consisting of a bottom 18.1, a lower cylinder housing section 18.2, an upper cylinder housing section 18.3 and a removable cover 18.4, which has the centering eye 9.
- the spinning rotor 14 opens a fiber material feed channel that an inner through the cover 12.3 channel section 19.1 and one through the has upper channel housing section 18.3 guided channel section 19.2.
- the Spinning rotor 13 has the same fiber material feed system, not shown in detail on.
- Thread take-off tube 20 In connection with the spinning rotor 13 is representative of both spinning rotors Thread take-off tube 20 shown. Through the thread take-off tubes 20 in the Spinning rotors 13, 14 produced spun threads F1 and F2 are drawn off and over pulleys 26, 27 passed before going down through the top inlet end directional spindle hollow axis 21 enter, with the interposition of an annular gap seal 22 opens into the upper end of the thread guide tube 10.
- the piecing device 30 described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 is housed in a recess 12.3 'on the top of the cover 12.3.
- this piecing device 30 consists of an essentially rotationally symmetrical one Base body 31, the bottom 32 with a central, coaxial to Spindle hollow axis 21 lying opening 33 and with side openings 34, 35, the each connect to the spinning thread draw-off tubes 20 of the spinning rotors 13, 14.
- a support plate 55 is mounted on the next the pulleys 26, 27 already discussed above, two delivery plants and as Thread storage elements two clamping devices as essential parts of the invention Piecing device 30 are mounted or attached.
- the clamping device consists of an essentially ridge-like block 56, whose two inclined surfaces form clamping surfaces 36 and 37, respectively. Every clamping surface is a movably mounted clamping plate 38 and 39 assigned, the magnetic Material. Each clamping plate 38 and 39 is floating and is provided a rearward-facing approach 38.1 and 39.1, respectively Distance from each other ends of the approaches at the transition points to the actual clamping plate 38 incisions 38.2 and 39.2 are attached.
- To the Block 56 is a plate 41 fastened with a screw 42.
- the plate 41 has accordingly the "ridge surface" of the ridge-like block 56 has the shape of an isosceles Triangle, the legs of which are parallel to the inclined clamping surfaces 36 or 37.
- a permanent magnet 40 is inserted in such a way that the single clamping plate 38 under the influence of magnetic force either in the clamping position pulled against the stationary clamping surface or by interaction between their rear attachment 38.1 or 39.1 and the permanent magnet 40 in the open position is held.
- the individual clamping plate 38 or 39 is thus between Clamping and opening positions can be swiveled.
- Each of the two delivery plants has two rollers 51, 52 and 53, 54, each of which one roll can be swung away from the other roll, as it is for the Roll 52 is illustrated with the aid of the roll 52 'shown in dashed lines.
- the two Rolls 51, 52 and 53, 54 of each delivery unit are arranged so that each roll gap directly to the lower end of the two cooperating clamping surfaces each Storage element connects.
- the pivotably mounted roller 52 or 54 of each delivery mechanism is preferred spring-loaded, so that this pivotable roller can be adjusted resiliently against its counter roller is.
- the roller 51 is designed as a hollow body, with its inner wall on a spherical support body 46 fastened on an axis 45, preferably in Spherical shape, is supported. Bearing against the outer peripheral surface of the roller 51 the opposite ends of the roller 51 stop body 47, 48 parallel to the plane defined by the axes of the two rollers 51, 52 on the one hand and perpendicular are aligned with the roller gap of the supplying plant.
- roller 51 change its position only about a vertical axis in one plane can, which is determined by the axes of the two roles, while by the pivoting against the top of the roller 51 abutment body 47, 48 or tilting of the roller 51 prevented about a horizontal axis in one plane becomes tangent to the lateral surfaces touching in the area of the roller gap of the two rollers 51, 52 is placed.
- the take-up spool becomes a thread from above through the centering eyelet 9 of this cover 18.4 and then through the thread guide channel 8, the radial thread guide channel 6, the thread guide tube 10 and the spindle hollow axis 21 are threaded through.
- the one out the upper end of the thread guide tube 21 emerging thread is at one Gripped point where preferably a completely intact twist of the thread is available. Then the twist is turned back over a certain length of thread, whereby the originally present in the not yet twisted filaments Spin turns back into the individual threads.
- each individual "fixed” spider thread is then in the form of a loop FS with two parallel thread branches on the stationary clamping surface 36 or 37 stored and by means of the movable clamping plate 38 or 39 in clamped in this loop-shaped form. Because of the floating Storage of the movable clamping plate 38 and 39 is under the influence of the permanent magnet 40 ensures that even with differences in thickness of the loop pinched thread section an optimal, even clamping of both Loop branches are present.
- the free end of the spun thread is allocated through the thread draw-off tube 20 Spinning rotor introduced, so far that it is before the start of the fiber material feed in the rotating spinning rotor still inside the spinning rotor hollow axis or the spinning rotor discharge tube is such that it is with the spinning rotor rotating is not yet exposed to centrifugal force.
- a reversal of the spinning twist is thus only possible in the relatively short spun thread section between the roller gap of the individual delivery mechanism and the thread end inserted into the individual spinning rotor.
- the spinning rotation generated by the OE spinning rotor also runs into the previously free end of the spinning thread, so that immediately after spinning there are two spinning threads which have the spinning twist required for the double-wire twisting process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10021160 | 2000-04-29 | ||
DE10021160A DE10021160C1 (de) | 2000-04-29 | 2000-04-29 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Anspinnen der freien Enden von zwei Spinnfäden eines aus diesen Spinnfäden gebildeten Zwirnfadens im Rahmen eines integrierten OE-Spinn- und Doppeldrahtzwirn-Prozesses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1149938A2 true EP1149938A2 (fr) | 2001-10-31 |
EP1149938A3 EP1149938A3 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
Family
ID=7640407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01109842A Withdrawn EP1149938A3 (fr) | 2000-04-29 | 2001-04-23 | Procédé et dispositif pour rattacher deux bouts de fils duquels on fabriques un retors dans un processus filature à bout ouvert, torsion d'après le principle à double torsion |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6363705B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1149938A3 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002004136A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1346906A (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ20011459A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10021160C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103374769B (zh) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-01-06 | 德清县金丝源纺织品有限公司 | 一种纺纱机的进线装置 |
DE202015007655U1 (de) * | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-23 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kablierspindel |
CN107475847A (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江美来亚纺织有限公司 | 一种双头绒线输入回转头装置 |
CN108049015B (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2024-04-23 | 无锡星陵威科技有限公司 | 自动并线机 |
CN112317397B (zh) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-12-09 | 福建创隆纺织有限公司 | 一种环保型纺纱锭子生产装置 |
CN116660090B (zh) * | 2023-07-26 | 2024-01-26 | 泗洪佳彩纺织科技有限公司 | 一种纱线混纺成分检测智能装备及检测方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3962855A (en) * | 1973-12-12 | 1976-06-15 | Fritz Stahlecker | Start-spinning apparatus which travels along an open-end spinning machine |
EP0701014A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-13 | Palitex Project-Company GmbH | Procédé pour rattacher un fil dans un dispositif pour fabriquer un retors dans un processus filature, torsion ainsi que dispositif pour réaliser le procédé |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2615505A1 (de) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-10-20 | Fritz Stahlecker | Offenend-spinnaggregat |
BR7703747A (pt) * | 1976-06-09 | 1978-04-18 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Processo e dispositivo para o preparo de mechas de fibras texteis |
DE4331801C1 (de) * | 1993-09-18 | 1995-02-23 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Zwirns in einem integrierten Spinn-Zwirnprozeß |
DE4336109C2 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1996-03-14 | Palitex Project Co Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Zwirns |
DE19807981C1 (de) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-05-06 | Volkmann Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zwirns in einem integrierten Spinn-Zwirnprozeß nach dem Doppeldrahtprinzip sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
2000
- 2000-04-29 DE DE10021160A patent/DE10021160C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-04-23 EP EP01109842A patent/EP1149938A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-04-24 CZ CZ20011459A patent/CZ20011459A3/cs unknown
- 2001-04-27 JP JP2001133205A patent/JP2002004136A/ja active Pending
- 2001-04-28 CN CN01132857.6A patent/CN1346906A/zh active Pending
- 2001-04-30 US US09/846,166 patent/US6363705B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3962855A (en) * | 1973-12-12 | 1976-06-15 | Fritz Stahlecker | Start-spinning apparatus which travels along an open-end spinning machine |
EP0701014A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-13 | Palitex Project-Company GmbH | Procédé pour rattacher un fil dans un dispositif pour fabriquer un retors dans un processus filature, torsion ainsi que dispositif pour réaliser le procédé |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1149938A3 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
CN1346906A (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
JP2002004136A (ja) | 2002-01-09 |
DE10021160C1 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
CZ20011459A3 (cs) | 2001-12-12 |
US20010049929A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
US6363705B2 (en) | 2002-04-02 |
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