EP1143065B1 - Sortierer und Flügel für die Papiererzeugung - Google Patents
Sortierer und Flügel für die Papiererzeugung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1143065B1 EP1143065B1 EP01107055A EP01107055A EP1143065B1 EP 1143065 B1 EP1143065 B1 EP 1143065B1 EP 01107055 A EP01107055 A EP 01107055A EP 01107055 A EP01107055 A EP 01107055A EP 1143065 B1 EP1143065 B1 EP 1143065B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- curvature
- rotor
- screen basket
- facing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D5/00—Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
- D21D5/02—Straining or screening the pulp
- D21D5/023—Stationary screen-drums
- D21D5/026—Stationary screen-drums with rotating cleaning foils
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel sorter according to the Preamble of claim 1.
- Provided fiber, especially wood material, from disturbing Particulate contaminants are in various embodiments become known and are used worldwide in the paper industry.
- Sorters are known in which arranged on a rotor wing in Rotation direction of aircraft wings have similar cross-sectional shape, in the direction of rotation of a bead-like curve goes out, backwards converges and ends in a narrow-drop shape.
- Sorters is the one for the passage of the pulp particle suspension provided screen basket facing surface of the wings curved in the manner that the radial distance between the functionally effective wing surface and the facing Siebkorbction in the leading part of the wing first up to reduced to a minimum. After a short, about constant Minimum distance to the facing Siebkorb realization increases the radial distance to back end or the end edge of the wing back to.
- sorters two basic types of sorters exist, namely on the one hand sorter with a from inside with Sorting material suspension feedable screen basket and inside the screen basket lying wings, so “centrifugal sorter”, and on the other hand sorter with rotating outside of the screen basket and the same at a small distance outside swept wings, with these so-called “centripetal sorters” the sorted material is supplied to the screen basket from the outside and the discharge of the purified pulp suspension is made from the inside.
- the present invention is based on the observation that the hitherto customary design of the screen basket-near surface of the wings in the form of a Wing area, especially in the leading area of the wing provided distance reduction between the sash and strainer, neither off From a fluidic and energetic point of view, the effectiveness of the Separation process, throughput and separation efficiency is optimal.
- the invention thus provides a sorter as described above, the by the features cited in the characterizing part of claim 1 is characterized.
- the curvature of the screen basket facing surface of the wing is important.
- an improved degree of backwashing is achievable with the formation of different curvatures of the front and rear region of the individual wing in the direction of rotation, ie when the features of claim 3 have been realized.
- the shape or shape of the wing surface various contour shapes have proven to be favorable. Corresponding features are given in claims 6 and 7, which can achieve favorable flow conditions and separation results. In the case of a stepped configuration of the contour, the steps or points need not be arranged along a straight line, but may have a concave or convex overall course.
- the contour of the wing widening from the front side to the rear, may again have angles running towards each other in its rear third.
- the described contour shapes of the wings also contribute to the reduction of the flow resistance as it moves through the fiber suspension.
- the suction effect can still be increased if - as provided for in accordance with claim 6 - it is ensured that the Wing surfaces extending transversely to the direction of rotor rotation, such as strip-like Have surveys, behind each one compared to the usual Suction effect of the wing surface locally enhanced suction effect occurs.
- the nature of the arrangement of the individual wings on the rotor can be far in Borders vary, however, are in several rows one above the other and heights and / or circumferentially offset arranged wings particularly preferred.
- the rotor itself may be formed in one piece. It may be expedient to use an embodiment in which a plurality of individual rotor modules are assembled to form a rotor of any desired axial extent, as specified in claim 10.
- the invention further relates to a wing according to the preamble of claim 13.
- a wing according to the preamble of claim 13.
- the conventional wings it is to be considered disadvantageous that they are solid and heavy, in particular because these wings are constructed wing-shaped in cross-section.
- the said wings are inventively characterized by the features cited in the characterizing part of claim 13. With such a structure of the wings, it becomes possible to manufacture the wings in lightweight construction and to easily give the wings the desired shape, and to adapt these to different purposes.
- FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show schematic sectional views of sorters, respectively according to the prior art.
- Fig. 4 shows the sectional view of a likewise the State of the art according trained rotor blade.
- Fig. 5 shows schematically a sectional view of a wing one within the screen basket arranged rotor of a sorter according to the invention.
- Fig. 6 shows schematically a sectional view of an outside around an inner screen basket rotating wing.
- Figs. 7, 8 and 9 show schematically different Arrangements of wings.
- FIGS. 10 to 16 each show plan views inventive wings with different shape contours.
- Fig.17, 18 and 19 show attachment possibilities of wings to rotors.
- the sorter 100 shown schematically in FIGS. 1 and 2 in a horizontal and a vertical sectional view, has a housing 5 with a feed 51 for a sorting material suspension with a discharge 52 for accepts which have been cleared of foreign particles. At the base of the housing 5 is an outlet 53 od. Like. For the removal of the separated from the sorted contaminants arranged. In the inner space 500 of the approximately barrel-like or cylindrically shaped housing 5, a cylindrically shaped screen basket 2 with holes or slot-like passage openings 204 for the purified pulp suspension is arranged concentrically.
- a rotor 31 which is substantially rotationally paraboloidal or conical or cylindrical is rotatably mounted on a shaft 381 driven by a motor 6 about a vertical axis of rotation a3. From the rotor 300 go webs 382 in particular radially, each carrying at its Siebkorbnahen end one on the inner surface 20 of the screen basket 2 shall Concretebaren wings 3.
- the sorted material supplied under pressure through the inlet 51 passes here into the interior 200 of the screen basket 2 which concentrically narrows more and more in its cross-section through the paraboloidal shape of the rotor 300.
- the accept material comprising the fine-fibrous contamination-free material
- the accept material is produced under the action of the the fiber suspension introduced pressure through the openings 204 of the screen basket 2 to the outside in the screen basket 2 surrounding the interior 500 of the housing 5 is pressed, from which the suspension is discharged via the outlet 52.
- the openings 204 of the screen basket 2 are dimensioned such that the foreign material particles contained in the sorting material suspension, such as glass splinters, coarser sand particles, small stones, metal particles or the like, remain in the screen basket 2, in particular on its inner surface 20 in the region of the passage openings 204 lie. Without appropriate countermeasures, it would happen that the openings 204 become clogged and the passage of the foreign particle-free, fine-fiber accepts suspension would be prevented.
- the sorter 100 shown in FIG. 3 operates according to the working principle of the sorter 100 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 inverse principle.
- the housing 5 has a lower inlet 51 for fiber suspension to be sorted, an overhead drain 52 for the de-contaminated Pulp suspension and also a relatively high outlet 53 for Impurities on.
- a motor 6 about the axis a3 rotatable rotor 300 arranged with a conical cross section.
- the inner surfaces 30 'of the wings 3' rotate around the strainer basket 2 or around its outer surface 20 'at a relatively close distance.
- the separation of Acceptance and impurities are analogous as in connection with the Figures 1 and 2 described.
- the wings 3 ' are substantially about wing-shaped and show the above-discussed disadvantages of increased Energy consumption and not optimal backwashing and thus less effective cleaning of the screen basket 2 or exposure of the openings 204.
- FIG. 4 shows a part of the screen basket 2 with its passage openings 204 for the accepts suspension.
- the radial distance ar of the basket-like surface 30 of the blade 3 from the inner surface 20 of the screen basket 2 changes over the length of the wing 3.
- the wing-wing-like in cross-section 3 has at its front edge 310 and / or in the foremost approach area 31 has a relatively large radial distance arv up. Between this starting region 31 of the blade 3 and a relatively narrow central zone 32, the radial distance ar decreases to a minimum distance arm. From the zone 32, the radial distance ar increases toward the rear region 33 or towards the end edge 330 to a maximum value arh.
- a pressure accumulation reaching up to the zone 32 is created when the wing 3 is moved in the direction of rotation dr. Only in the wake region 33, in which the distance between the surface 30 and the surface 20 of the screen basket 2 increases, the important for the backwashing of the impurities suction effect is created.
- the wing 3 is formed on the inside with a flat surface 3001.
- wing 3 has a cylinder jacket-shaped surface 20 of the screen basket 2 facing, convexly curved outer surface 30.
- the wing 3 is plate-shaped, for example, from a sheet or plastic material with a constant thickness or material thickness ms formed.
- the inner surface 3001 is parallel to the outer surface 30 or have these two surfaces 30 and 3001 same curvature.
- the thickness of the blade 3 is in practice about 5 to 6 mm, the diameter of the screen basket 2 is usually 400 to 3000 mm, its height about 500 up to 1500 mm.
- FIG. 5 The small side sketches of FIG. 5 are three examples of a preferred one Design of the leading edge 310 of the wing 3 removable, the end face according to a) rectangular cross section, according to b) a similar Cross-sectional shape with rounded edges 3101 and sketch c) a Rounding off 3102 shows.
- the wing 3 according to the invention which differs substantially from the wings according to the prior art, is positioned relative to the course of the facing surface 20 of the screen basket 2 such that the surface 30 of the wing 3 moves further and further away from its front edge 310 towards the end edge 330 20 removed or the radial distance ar increases from front to back.
- the smallest radial distance arv is at the leading edge 310, the maximum distance arh at the rear end edge 330.
- the radius of curvature rsk of the surface 20 of the screen basket 2 is greater than each of the two radii of curvature rf1 and rf2 of the leading portion 31 and the trailing portion 33 of the surface 30 of the blade 3.
- the surface 30 advantageously has in the region of the front end edge 310th a nearly parallel course to the surface 20.
- a tangential plane etf applied directly to the front region 31 in the region of the front edge 310 includes, with the radially corresponding tangential plane ets applied to the surface 20, an acute angle ⁇ of a few degrees, which is determined by the radius rf1 of the curvature in the region of the front edge 310.
- the radial distance ar of the surface 30 increases from the minimum distance arv continuously to a maximum distance arh and by this "inclination" of the blade 3 with respect to the direction of rotation dr or with respect to the screen basket 2 is effective for the backwashing suction during the movement of the wing 3 relative to the screen basket 2 over the entire wing extension in the direction of rotation dr ensured.
- the radius rf1 of the curvature of the front region 31 of the surface 30 is smaller than the radius rf2 of the curvature in the trailing region 33, wherein a transition region is provided in the intermediate zone 32 between the two different curvatures.
- An edge which follows the course of a generatrix of the surface 30 between the more curved start-up region 31 and the less curved discharge region 33 of the surface 30 is not desirable.
- the described change in the degree of curvature over the course of the Wing 3 brings beneficial changes in the flow conditions and leads in the suspension to favorable pressure changes.
- the bends are preferably circular cylindrical, but can also be designed oval or elliptical.
- Front edge 310 of the wing 3,3 'applied tangential plane etf an angle ⁇ from 0 to 15 °, preferably from 0 to 8 °, in particular from 0 to 2 °, with the ezs to a radially corresponding generatrix of the wing 3,3' facing Surface 20,20 'of the screen basket 2 applied tangential plane ets includes.
- a flow-favorable course of the surface 30 and a good suction effect can be achieved.
- This dimensioning applies to inside and / or outside the screen basket 2 encircling wings 3,3 '.
- curvature of the screen-like area 30 of the Wing 3 in its front or leading area 31 by 5 to 20%, preferably by 10 to 15%, greater than the curvature of the facing Surface 20 of the screen basket 2 and when the curvature of the screen basket near the surface 30 of the wing 3 in their post-hurry area 33 by 0 to 9%, preferably by 0 to 4%, greater than the curvature of the surface 30 of the screen basket. 2
- Fig. 6 shows schematically the screen basket 2 of a centripetal sorter with outside order the screen basket 2 rotating wings 3 'with surfaces 30', which has a smaller Have curvature as the outer surface 20 'of the screen basket 2 and with their convex surface 30 'of the outer surface 20' of the screen basket 2 are facing.
- dashed lines is still hinted that the curvature of the wing 3 'in the may also be "infinite" in size, i.e. the angle ⁇ at the end edge 310 could assume the limit 0 °.
- FIG. 7 shows a rotor 300 with height offset from each other, arranged zig-zag-shaped, inventively designed wings 3.
- Fig. 8 is a rotor 300 arranged circumferentially offset from each other Wings 3 shown.
- Fig. 9 shows a rotor equipped according to the invention 300 with wings arranged along a rising spiral line 3.
- FIGS. 10 to 16 show wings 3,3 'designed according to the invention with the row according to trapezoidal, triangular and principally trapezoidal overall contour.
- Wing 3 shown in FIG. 12 has arranged on its surface 30, at an angle ⁇ to Direction of the wing-producing ezf running, in this case approximately parallel to lower side edge 35 arranged, strip-like Verwirbelungserhebept 308th
- elevations 308 can also groove-shaped depressions in the wing. 3 be formed.
- the apart from the direction of rotation dr diverging side edges 35 included angle ⁇ is 20 to 60 °, preferably 25 to 50 °.
- the approximately strip-like elevations 308 and the depressions on the surface 30 of a Wing 3 trigger 3 local vacuum vortices when moving the wing, which support the detachment of adherent foreign particles from the screen basket 2.
- the side edges 35 are angled convexly formed, with the front, short transverse edge 310 directly subsequent sections 351 enclose the angle ⁇ with each other.
- the Side edges 35 of the wing 3 of FIG. 14 are in the form of uniform steps 352 executed. The step-like formation of the side edges 35 brings a substantial increase in their total length and thus promotes the turbulence of Pulp suspension during the rotation of the blades 3.
- the contour shape of the wing 3 of FIG. 15 has diverging in the front region Side edges 35, which approximately in the back third of the surface 30 after Begin to turn inside and back in two short branches Angle to each other and end with the end edge 330.
- the wing 3 16 has dovetail-shaped contour with a short Leading edge 310 on.
- FIG. 17 schematically wings 3, 3 'are shown, the on different manner with the outgoing from the rotor 300 arms or Webs 382 and straps 384 can be connected.
- the wings 3,3 ' consist of bent sheet metal, in particular with a parallel to each other extending outer surface 30 and inner surface 3001.
- Fig. 17 and 18 is at the wing 3,3 'a foot part 383 formed.
- the foot part 383 according to FIG. 17 has an inner sleeve-shaped recess 385, into which an extension 386 of the Carrier 382 is introduced.
- Side tabs 387 take the lateral ones Limitations 388 of the recess 385.
- the connection between the Projection 386 and the recess 385 takes place - as indicated - with a Screw.
- the projections 389 and 390 are - as in 384 indicated - screwed together.
- the illustrated embodiments allow a simple exchange of Wing 3,3 'to, so that provided with such wings sorter to quickly different operating conditions can be adjusted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT01107055T ATE312230T1 (de) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-03-21 | Sortierer und flügel für die papiererzeugung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT5522000 | 2000-04-03 | ||
AT0055200A AT408997B (de) | 2000-04-03 | 2000-04-03 | Sortierer für die papier-erzeugung und flügel für sortierer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1143065A2 EP1143065A2 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
EP1143065A3 EP1143065A3 (de) | 2001-12-19 |
EP1143065B1 true EP1143065B1 (de) | 2005-12-07 |
Family
ID=3676479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01107055A Expired - Lifetime EP1143065B1 (de) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-03-21 | Sortierer und Flügel für die Papiererzeugung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6588599B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1143065B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1205382C (es) |
AT (2) | AT408997B (es) |
BR (1) | BR0101296A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2342436A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE50108272D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2252103T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA01003401A (es) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2802168A1 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2002-10-24 | J & L Fiber Services, Inc. | Screen cylinder and method |
US6942104B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2005-09-13 | Gl&V Management Hungary Kft. | Rotor with multiple foils for screening apparatus for papermaking pulp |
ITVI20040208A1 (it) * | 2004-09-02 | 2004-12-02 | Comer Spa | Rotore perfezionato per epuratori di sospensioni fibrose |
DE102005016192A1 (de) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zum Auflösen und Reinigen von störstoffhaltigen Papierrohrstoffen |
US20070045157A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-01 | Kajzer Wieslaw C | Recovery of pin chips from a chip washing reject stream |
WO2007094967A1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-23 | Kadant Black Clawson Inc. | Pulb screen foil and method of use |
FI120913B (fi) † | 2007-09-28 | 2010-04-30 | Andritz Oy | Laite massan lajittelemiseksi |
FI121672B (fi) * | 2008-10-15 | 2011-02-28 | Advanced Fiber Tech Aft Trust | Menetelmä lajitinlaitteen roottorin valmistamiseksi ja roottori |
DE202009003995U1 (de) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-08-19 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Schneidvorrichtung |
FI125599B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-12-15 | Valmet Technologies Inc | Fiber sorter blade, pulp sorter and method for sorting pulp |
CN102383329B (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-08-28 | 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 | 疏压筛 |
WO2013175078A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Aikawa Fiber Technologies Oy | A rotor element and a rotor for a screening apparatus |
DE102013216433A1 (de) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-03-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Drucksortierer |
DE102014217275A1 (de) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Rotor für eine Gantry eines Computertomographiegerätes |
CN104358175B (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-03-02 | 新乡航空工业(集团)新平机械有限公司 | 压力筛转子、压力筛转子制造方法及使用该转子的压力筛 |
AT518213B1 (de) * | 2016-02-03 | 2018-06-15 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Rotorflügel und sortierer mit rotorflügel |
CN106381746B (zh) * | 2016-11-18 | 2019-05-31 | 广西大学 | 一种压力筛转子旋翼 |
CN110026332B (zh) * | 2019-04-04 | 2024-03-19 | 浮得净(浙江)科技有限公司 | 一种智能化浮选入料在线粒度控制筛装置 |
CN110373930A (zh) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-25 | 山东晨钟机械股份有限公司 | 一种精筛转子及精筛机 |
CN114850024B (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-09-01 | 湖南恒信伟业建材有限公司 | 一种建筑石料用碎石分装处理设备及其使用方法 |
TWI760290B (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-01 | 聯策科技股份有限公司 | 植物纖維提取機 |
CN114247640B (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2024-03-01 | 安徽东方钙业有限公司双桥石灰石矿 | 用于土石分离技术的无轴筛沙机滚筒筛网维护设备 |
CN115228739A (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-25 | 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 | 一种分级筛选设备 |
CN116197117B (zh) * | 2023-02-27 | 2024-08-30 | 安徽卧龙泵阀股份有限公司 | 一种泵体防腐内衬的抗高温复合材料及其加工装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1986003688A1 (en) * | 1984-12-25 | 1986-07-03 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure slit screen |
US5156750A (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1992-10-20 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Method and apparatus for thickening a fiber suspension and removing fine particles therefrom |
FI78937B (fi) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-06-30 | Tampella Oy Ab | Sorteringsanordning foer sortering av massasuspension samt blad foer sorteringsanordningen. |
SE464473B (sv) * | 1988-11-17 | 1991-04-29 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Silanordning |
US4919797A (en) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-04-24 | The Black Clawson Company | Screening apparatus for paper making stock |
EP0504161B1 (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1993-09-01 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Basket profile for screens |
WO1992011410A1 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-07-09 | Beloit Corporation | High consistency foil |
FI92227C (fi) * | 1992-04-23 | 1994-10-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Laite kuitususpension käsittelemiseksi |
WO1994000634A1 (de) * | 1992-06-20 | 1994-01-06 | Hermann Finckh Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. | Drucksortierer für fasersuspensionen |
US5497886A (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1996-03-12 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Screening apparatus for papermaking pulp |
FR2723543B1 (fr) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-10-11 | Lamort E & M | Perfectionnements aux tamis cylindriques munis d'un rotor. |
DE29500801U1 (de) * | 1995-01-19 | 1995-03-02 | Heinrich Fiedler GmbH & Co. KG, 93057 Regensburg | Sortiervorrichtung |
US6029821A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 2000-02-29 | Heinrich Fiedler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Screening device |
EP0887459A1 (de) * | 1997-06-26 | 1998-12-30 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH | Drucksortierer für Faserstoffsuspensionen |
CN1266386A (zh) * | 1997-08-06 | 2000-09-13 | 塞莫·布莱克·克劳森公司 | 造纸浆料筛分装置和方法 |
US6010012A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2000-01-04 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Fluidizing detrashing impeller |
JP3435346B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-16 | 2003-08-11 | 相川鉄工株式会社 | スクリーン装置 |
-
2000
- 2000-04-03 AT AT0055200A patent/AT408997B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-03-21 DE DE50108272T patent/DE50108272D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-21 ES ES01107055T patent/ES2252103T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-21 EP EP01107055A patent/EP1143065B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-21 AT AT01107055T patent/ATE312230T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-28 CA CA002342436A patent/CA2342436A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-02 MX MXPA01003401A patent/MXPA01003401A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-02 CN CNB011192593A patent/CN1205382C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-03 BR BR0101296-7A patent/BR0101296A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-03 US US09/825,504 patent/US6588599B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6588599B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
CN1318433A (zh) | 2001-10-24 |
EP1143065A3 (de) | 2001-12-19 |
ATA5522000A (de) | 2001-09-15 |
BR0101296A (pt) | 2001-11-06 |
MXPA01003401A (es) | 2007-07-25 |
DE50108272D1 (de) | 2006-01-12 |
AT408997B (de) | 2002-04-25 |
US20010045379A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 |
ATE312230T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
ES2252103T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
CN1205382C (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
CA2342436A1 (en) | 2001-10-03 |
EP1143065A2 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
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