EP1138096A4 - Systeme de traitement d'un combustible - Google Patents

Systeme de traitement d'un combustible

Info

Publication number
EP1138096A4
EP1138096A4 EP99917496A EP99917496A EP1138096A4 EP 1138096 A4 EP1138096 A4 EP 1138096A4 EP 99917496 A EP99917496 A EP 99917496A EP 99917496 A EP99917496 A EP 99917496A EP 1138096 A4 EP1138096 A4 EP 1138096A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
processing system
feedstock
fuel processing
stream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99917496A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1138096B1 (fr
EP1138096A1 (fr
Inventor
David J Edlund
William A Pledger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idatech LLC
Original Assignee
Idatech LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US1998/021670 external-priority patent/WO1999019456A1/fr
Priority claimed from US09/190,917 external-priority patent/US6376113B1/en
Priority claimed from US09/291,447 external-priority patent/US6221117B1/en
Application filed by Idatech LLC filed Critical Idatech LLC
Publication of EP1138096A1 publication Critical patent/EP1138096A1/fr
Publication of EP1138096A4 publication Critical patent/EP1138096A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1138096B1 publication Critical patent/EP1138096B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
    • C01B3/505—Membranes containing palladium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2475—Membrane reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/006—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B01J8/009—Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • C01B3/58—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction
    • C01B3/586—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction the reaction being a methanation reaction
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    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de traitement d'un combustible (fig. 27) qui comprend un dispositif de reformage à la vapeur (12) adapté pour produire de l'hydrogène à partir d'une charge formée d'eau et d'au moins un alcool et d'une charge hydrocarbonée. On obtient l'hydrogène en faisant réagir la charge en présence d'un catalyseur de reformage (102). Le flux du produit obtenu est filtré dans un module à membrane (54) de sélection d'hydrogène, dans lequel le flux de perméat est poli afin d'éliminer des quantités négligeables de monoxyde de carbone et de dioxyde de carbone, puis le flux du sous-produit est brûlé pour chauffer le dispositif de reformage.
EP99917496A 1998-10-14 1999-04-14 Systeme de traitement d'un combustible Expired - Lifetime EP1138096B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US190917 1994-02-03
WOPCT/US98/00216 1998-10-14
PCT/US1998/021670 WO1999019456A1 (fr) 1997-10-15 1998-10-14 Dispositif de reformage a la vapeur avec purification interne de l'hydrogene
US09/190,917 US6376113B1 (en) 1998-11-12 1998-11-12 Integrated fuel cell system
US09/291,447 US6221117B1 (en) 1996-10-30 1999-04-13 Hydrogen producing fuel processing system
US291447 1999-04-13
PCT/US1999/008166 WO2000022690A1 (fr) 1998-10-14 1999-04-14 Systeme de traitement d'un combustible

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1138096A1 EP1138096A1 (fr) 2001-10-04
EP1138096A4 true EP1138096A4 (fr) 2008-05-14
EP1138096B1 EP1138096B1 (fr) 2010-10-06

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EP99917496A Expired - Lifetime EP1138096B1 (fr) 1998-10-14 1999-04-14 Systeme de traitement d'un combustible

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EP (1) EP1138096B1 (fr)
JP (3) JP3898892B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9914560A (fr)
CA (1) CA2345966C (fr)
WO (1) WO2000022690A1 (fr)

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EP1138096B1 (fr) 2010-10-06
JP2003522087A (ja) 2003-07-22
CA2345966A1 (fr) 2000-04-20
CA2345966C (fr) 2003-04-01
JP3857119B2 (ja) 2006-12-13
JP3556638B2 (ja) 2004-08-18
EP1138096A1 (fr) 2001-10-04
JP3898892B2 (ja) 2007-03-28
BR9914560A (pt) 2001-06-26
WO2000022690A1 (fr) 2000-04-20
JP2003277019A (ja) 2003-10-02

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