EP1134341B1 - Gelenktürsystem für Fahrzeuge, Behälter und dergleichen - Google Patents

Gelenktürsystem für Fahrzeuge, Behälter und dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1134341B1
EP1134341B1 EP20010400656 EP01400656A EP1134341B1 EP 1134341 B1 EP1134341 B1 EP 1134341B1 EP 20010400656 EP20010400656 EP 20010400656 EP 01400656 A EP01400656 A EP 01400656A EP 1134341 B1 EP1134341 B1 EP 1134341B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
plate
pivoting
joint
pivotal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20010400656
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1134341A1 (de
Inventor
Hervé Libner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Libner SA
Original Assignee
Libner SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Libner SA filed Critical Libner SA
Publication of EP1134341A1 publication Critical patent/EP1134341A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1134341B1 publication Critical patent/EP1134341B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/12—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
    • E05D3/125—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm specially adapted for vehicles
    • E05D3/127—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm specially adapted for vehicles for vehicle doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors
    • E05Y2900/532—Back doors or end doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door device articulated for vehicles, containers and the like, each door being hinged by hinges on the body of the vehicle and preferably being internally provided with a deformable peripheral seal.
  • each hinge consists of a plate forming connecting rod which is articulated on the one hand around a vertical axis attached to the lateral side of the vehicle and on the other side around a vertical axis integral with the door as described in FR-A-1 548 311.
  • a pivoting of the door relative to the connecting rod plate allowing to open the door then a pivoting of the rod around the vehicle's center line so as to fold down this door open against the outside of the vehicle.
  • an order should be determined between the two possible pivoting of the connecting rod plate.
  • each door is hinged to the vehicle body by at less a joint consisting of a plate forming a connecting rod pivotally mounted both around a first axis of pivoting carried by a plate integral with the body and a second pivot axis carried by an integral plate Door.
  • a leaf spring is positioned inside of the body and exerts a prestressing action on the connecting rod so as to force the rotation of the latter when passing the door from a closed position to a open position around the first pivot axis. It results in the obligation to take the door / rod assembly together of this first movement before then pivoting the door around the second pivot axis.
  • the present invention has aim of proposing a device of hinged doors in which a closing priority has been determined so simple and economically advantageous from maintenance for example.
  • the subject of the invention is a door device articulated for vehicles, containers and the like in which each door is hinged to the body of the vehicle, container or the like by at least one articulation, each articulation consisting of a connecting rod plate pivotally mounted both around a first axis of pivoting carried by a plate integral with the body and a second pivot axis carried by an integral plate of the door characterized in that the first and the second pivot axes extend in the same plane, parallel to the plan of a lateral face of the body, in position closing and in the open position of the doors, a gasket elastically deformable material in the form a lip snapped between the door and the plate carrying the second pivot axis of such that, when the door is closed, said seal abuts against the connecting rod plate the joint and opposes the pivoting of the door around of said second pivot axis favoring pivoting around said first pivot axis to a position predetermined beyond which the door is closed by exercise on said joint of a deformation pressure then that, when the door is
  • the seal tends to return to its initial position and favors the opening of the door by pivot around the second pivot axis and then we drives the door until it rests against the side face of the vehicle, the two pivot axes being again in the same plane parallel to said lateral face of the vehicle.
  • each lateral face of the vehicle is provided with a section post at its end transverse in L, the end of the large branch of L being integral with the side face, said post comprising the plate provided with the first pivot axis, said platinum being housed behind the base of the L, while the plate carrying the second pivot axis is provided in the extension of the door so that the two axes pivot extend in the same plane parallel to the side of the vehicle, the plate forming the connecting rod the joint also extending parallel to said side face, in open position and in closed position of the door.
  • the hinged door device according to the invention is for vehicles, containers and the like.
  • Each of the doors 1 of this device is articulated on the vehicle body, for example, at the end of the side face of it by one or more joints 2 arranged along said end of the lateral face.
  • Each joint 2 consists of a plate forming connecting rod 3 pivotally mounted both around a first axis x carried by a plate 4 secured to the vehicle body and a second pivot axis carried thereon by a plate 5 secured to door 1.
  • the plate 5 is formed in the extension of the door 1 and this door 1 also has a seal on its periphery sealing 6.
  • a post 7 to L-shaped cross section At the end of the lateral face is placed a post 7 to L-shaped cross section, the end of the large branch 7a of L being adjacent to the end of said face lateral.
  • the plate 4 is formed on the post 7 behind the small branch 7b of the L.
  • This seal made of elastically deformable material 8 is in the form of a lip snapped between the plate 5 and door 1. This snap is simple to put and the seal 8 can be easily removed in the event of need during vehicle maintenance to be replaced by example. This seal 8 being easily accessible, its replacement does not require disassembly of the door, by example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Vorrichtung für mit Gelenken versehene Türen für Fahrzeuge, Behälter oder dergleichen, bei der jede Tür (1) an dem Gehäuse des Fahrzeuges, Behälters oder dergleichen über wenigstens ein Gelenk (2) gelenkig angebracht ist, wobei jedes Gelenk (2) aus einer Platte, die ein Zwischenglied (3) bildet, besteht, die zugleich um eine erste Drehachse (x), die von einer Halteplatte (4) getragen ist, welche fest mit dem Gehäuse verbunden ist, und um eine zweite Drehachse (y), die von einer Halteplatte (5) getragen ist, welche fest mit der Tür (1) verbunden ist, drehbar befestigt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die erste und zweite Drehachse (x, y), bei geschlossener und geöffneter Position der Türen (1), in ein und derselben Ebene (P) erstrecken, die parallel zu einer Ebene einer Seitenfläche des Gehäuses verläuft, wobei eine Dichtung (8) aus elastischem, verformbaren Material als eine zwischen die Tür (1) und die Halteplatte (5), welche die zweite Drehachse (y) trägt, eingerastete Lippe derartig ausgebildet ist, dass, beim Schließen der Tür (1) die Dichtung (8) an der Platte, die das Zwischenglied (3) des Gelenks bildet, anliegt und der Drehung der Tür (1) um die zweite Drehachse (y) entgegenwirkt und die Drehung um die erste Drehachse (x) bis zu einer vorgegebenen Position begünstigt, über die hinaus die Tür (1) durch das Ausüben eines Verformungsdruckes auf die Dichtung geschlossen wird, während beim Öffnen der Tür die Dichtung, die dazu neigt, in ihre Ausgangsposition zurück zu kehren, das Öffnen dieser letzteren durch Drehung um die zweite Drehachse (y) begünstigt.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ende einer jeden Seitenfläche des Gehäuses an dessen Ende mit einer im Querschnitt L-förmigen Stütze (7) versehen ist, wobei das Ende des langen Schenkels (7a) des L fest mit der Seitenfläche verbunden ist, wobei die Stütze (7) die Halteplatte (4) aufweist, die mit der ersten Drehachse (x) versehen ist, wobei die Halteplatte (4) hinter dem Fuß (7b) des L eingebaut ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteplatte (5), welche die zweite Drehachse (y) trägt, in der Verlängerung der Tür (1) angeordnet ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Tür (1) an ihrem äußeren Umfang ebenfalls eine Dichtung (6) aufweist.
EP20010400656 2000-03-13 2001-03-13 Gelenktürsystem für Fahrzeuge, Behälter und dergleichen Expired - Lifetime EP1134341B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0003195A FR2806121B1 (fr) 2000-03-13 2000-03-13 Dispositif de porte articulees pour vehicules, conteneurs ou similaires
FR0003195 2000-03-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1134341A1 EP1134341A1 (de) 2001-09-19
EP1134341B1 true EP1134341B1 (de) 2004-06-30

Family

ID=8848026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20010400656 Expired - Lifetime EP1134341B1 (de) 2000-03-13 2001-03-13 Gelenktürsystem für Fahrzeuge, Behälter und dergleichen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1134341B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE270375T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60104033T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2223745T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2806121B1 (de)
TR (1) TR200402521T4 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2835560B1 (fr) * 2002-02-05 2004-10-01 Pommier S A Agencement de charniere pour monter pivotant un ouvrant sur une structure fixe
RU2016151644A (ru) * 2014-05-30 2018-07-03 Тырсан Трейлер Санайи Ве Тиджарет Аноним Ширкети Дверная петля, применяемая в транспортных средствах с прицепами и полуприцепами
CN106553502B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2019-03-19 长城汽车股份有限公司 用于汽车后背门的连接结构和汽车
CN106939743A (zh) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-11 南通四方罐式储运设备制造有限公司 一种罐式集装箱的铰链结构及安装方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1548311A (de) 1967-06-05 1968-12-06
DE1680220A1 (de) * 1967-06-12 1971-09-30 Daimler Benz Ag Hecktuerenaufhaengung bei Fahrzeugen
DE2415533A1 (de) * 1974-03-30 1975-10-23 Daimler Benz Ag Scharnier mit zwei schwenkachsen
FR2730957B1 (fr) 1995-02-27 1997-04-30 Pommier & Cie Systeme de portes articulees pour vehicules, conteneurs et applications analogues

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE270375T1 (de) 2004-07-15
EP1134341A1 (de) 2001-09-19
FR2806121A1 (fr) 2001-09-14
ES2223745T3 (es) 2005-03-01
FR2806121B1 (fr) 2002-11-15
DE60104033T2 (de) 2005-08-11
TR200402521T4 (tr) 2004-12-21
DE60104033D1 (de) 2004-08-05

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