EP1108823A1 - Fertigkeller - Google Patents
Fertigkeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1108823A1 EP1108823A1 EP00120506A EP00120506A EP1108823A1 EP 1108823 A1 EP1108823 A1 EP 1108823A1 EP 00120506 A EP00120506 A EP 00120506A EP 00120506 A EP00120506 A EP 00120506A EP 1108823 A1 EP1108823 A1 EP 1108823A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- basement
- precast concrete
- concrete parts
- prefabricated
- prefabricated cellar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/01—Flat foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
- E04B1/0015—Cellars constructed from prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2250/00—Production methods
Definitions
- Prefabricated cellars have been known for some time. You point usually a foundation poured on site onto which then the walls made of precast concrete be set up. Finally, the basement ceiling poured. The concreting work for the foundation and the basement ceiling require waiting times for setting after casting of the concrete. Due to these waiting times, construction progress is delayed. In addition, one is certain with the concreting work Seasons bound, because the concrete only in certain Can set temperatures that should not be too low.
- the object of the invention is to create a prefabricated cellar, that can be set up in no time.
- the invention achieves the stated object by means of a Precast concrete manufactured prefabricated cellar, in which the Basement floor, the basement walls and the basement ceiling precast concrete parts or composed of several precast concrete parts are.
- the basement foundation can be from the edges of the or Precast concrete for the basement cast-on supports be educated. This will also enable concrete work in the future for the foundation, making the construction progress additional is accelerated.
- the basement floor is a self-supporting Finished part.
- the self-supporting version of the basement floor makes it easier to level the precast concrete parts for the basement.
- the substrate supporting the basement floor must be not so high requirements regarding leveling be made, as is the case with a cellar floor
- Precast concrete would be the case, but none at its borders have the foundation-forming supports and thus with the whole surface would lie on the ground.
- a previously common water-repellent insulation layer can be omitted.
- the basement foundation In order to be able to apply the moisture insulation better and to avoid water accumulation, the basement foundation forming support on the outside of the basement his.
- the underside of the precast concrete parts for the basement floor and / or on the precast concrete for External insulation can be installed. Due to the Factory prefabrication can cover the entire bottom of the Precast concrete parts for the basement floor with insulating material, such as bituminous thick coatings, foils, thermal insulation or the like, be equipped during production.
- insulating material such as bituminous thick coatings, foils, thermal insulation or the like
- the basement floor is made up of several panels, the each have paragraph-shaped recesses that a support for an adjacent slab, they can form the basement floor precast concrete elements forming one another relatively quickly be placed.
- the floor slabs can be used to place the basement walls more easily a shoulder-shaped recess in the edge area for receiving the base area of the precast concrete elements for the basement walls exhibit.
- other embodiments are also conceivable for example with steel built-in or add-on parts.
- the precast concrete for the basement floor with a perfect smooth surface can be produced in the future dispensed with a screed applied to the basement floor which creates a significant price advantage.
- the precast concrete parts for the ceiling can be a heel-shaped Recess to accommodate the upper area of the precast concrete elements for the basement outer walls.
- This paragraph-shaped Recesses in the precast concrete part form an abutment to accommodate what acts on the basement outer walls Earth pressure.
- the precast concrete parts for the ceiling can be used as a hollow body ceiling, Rib ceiling, trough slabs, light or solid solid concrete slabs or the like.
- the Ceiling can be easily guided over the basement floor plan.
- the precast concrete parts Cutouts for windows, doors, stairways, Have pipes and the like.
- the prefabricated cellar 10 is from precast concrete parts 11, 12, 13, 14 and 17 for the basement floor, the basement walls and the basement ceiling. Consequently can do concreting work on the construction site for the Basement completely eliminated. This makes the construction progress significant accelerates, and the basement can be used by everyone in the future Season.
- the basement foundation 15 is on the cast the precast concrete parts 11 and 17 forming the basement. As a result, the foundation will not even have to be used in the future be poured on site.
- the precast concrete parts 11 for the basement floor has recesses 16 which are a support form for the adjacent base plate 17.
- the Precast concrete 11 for the basement floor a paragraph Recess 18 for receiving the foot area of the precast concrete parts 12 and 13 for the basement walls.
- FIG. 2 shows the prefabricated cellar 10 from FIG. 1 in longitudinal section.
- the precast elements 11 meet for the basement floor butt against each other.
- the precast concrete 14 for the Blanket have a shoulder-shaped recess 20 for receiving the upper area of the precast concrete part 13 for the outer wall on.
- This shoulder-shaped recess 20 forms for the outer wall 13 an abutment around the one acting on the outer wall To be able to absorb earth pressure.
- FIG. 3 shows a prefabricated cellar 10 which is the same as that from FIG. 1 is similar.
- the precast concrete elements 13 'for the outer walls and on the underside of the precast concrete elements 11 'and 17' for the A 30 and 31 insulation is now installed in the basement been.
- Thermal insulation 30 and 31 can either be on site or be attached at the factory during manufacture.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch einen Fertigkeller;
- Fig. 2
- einen Längsschnitt durch den Fertigkeller aus Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt durch einen Fertigkeller mit angebrachter Wärmedämmung.
Claims (10)
- Fertigkeller (10), hergestellt aus Betonfertigteilen (11, 12, 13, 14, 17), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kellerboden, die Kellerwände und die Kellerdecke Betonfertigteile (11, 12, 13, 14, 17) sind oder aus mehreren Betonfertigteilen (11, 12, 13, 14, 17) zusammengesetzt sind.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kellerfundament von an den Berandungen des oder der Betonfertigteile (11, 17) für den Kellerboden angegossenen Auflagern (15) gebildet ist.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die das Kellerfundament bildenden Auflager (15) an der Kelleraußenseite angeschrägt sind.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Unterseite der Betonfertigteile (11, 17) für den Kellerboden und/oder an den Betonfertigteilen (13) für die Außenwände eine Wärmedämmung anbringbar ist.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kellerboden aus mehreren Platten (11) aufgebaut ist, die jeweils absatzförmige Aussparungen (16) aufweisen, die ein Auflager für eine benachbarte Platte (17) bilden.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bodenplatten (11, 17) im Randbereich eine absatzförmige Aussparung (18) zur Aufnahme des Fußbereichs der Betonfertigteile (13) für die Kellerwände aufweisen.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betonfertigteile (11, 17) für den Kellerboden eine glatte Oberfläche aufweisen.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betonfertigteile (14) für die Decke eine absatzförmige Aussparung (20) zur Aufnahme des oberen Bereiches der Betonfertigteile für die Kelleraußenwände (13) aufweisen.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betonfertigteile (14) für die Decke als Hohlkörperdecke, Rippendecke, Trogplatten, Leicht- oder Normalbetonvollmassivplatten oder dergleichen ausgebildet sind.
- Fertigkeller (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betonfertigteile (11, 12, 13, 14, 17) Aussparungen für Fenster, Türen, Treppenaufgänge, Rohre und dergleichen aufweisen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29922227U | 1999-12-18 | ||
DE29922227U DE29922227U1 (de) | 1999-12-18 | 1999-12-18 | Fertigkeller |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1108823A1 true EP1108823A1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
EP1108823B1 EP1108823B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=8083140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00120506A Expired - Lifetime EP1108823B1 (de) | 1999-12-18 | 2000-09-20 | Fertigkeller |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1108823B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29922227U1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2394966C2 (ru) * | 2005-05-30 | 2010-07-20 | Вольф Модуль Гмбх | Строительный модуль, в частности нижний этаж или подвал для хозяйственного сооружения или жилого дома |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2483982A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-05 | 1981-12-11 | Ganacoise Const Soc | Procede de constructions de maisons a ossature en bois et panneaux pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
JPS6110631A (ja) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-18 | Tokyu Car Corp | 埋設型組立式構築物 |
DE3829837A1 (de) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-02-23 | Anton Klasen | Baukastensystem fuer betonkeller und -silos und aehnliche bauten |
US5493838A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1996-02-27 | Ross; David | Method of constructing a concrete basement from prefabricated concrete panels |
DE29905145U1 (de) * | 1999-03-23 | 1999-06-02 | Oßwald, Ernst, 86657 Bissingen | Vorrichtung zum Drehen eines Gebäudes |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD266712A3 (de) * | 1986-04-15 | 1989-04-12 | Bmk Ost Betr Forsch Proj Techn | Montagefaehiges gruendungselement fuer mehrgeschossige gebaeude |
-
1999
- 1999-12-18 DE DE29922227U patent/DE29922227U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-20 DE DE50011326T patent/DE50011326D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-20 EP EP00120506A patent/EP1108823B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2483982A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-05 | 1981-12-11 | Ganacoise Const Soc | Procede de constructions de maisons a ossature en bois et panneaux pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
JPS6110631A (ja) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-18 | Tokyu Car Corp | 埋設型組立式構築物 |
DE3829837A1 (de) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-02-23 | Anton Klasen | Baukastensystem fuer betonkeller und -silos und aehnliche bauten |
US5493838A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1996-02-27 | Ross; David | Method of constructing a concrete basement from prefabricated concrete panels |
DE29905145U1 (de) * | 1999-03-23 | 1999-06-02 | Oßwald, Ernst, 86657 Bissingen | Vorrichtung zum Drehen eines Gebäudes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 155 (M - 485) 4 June 1986 (1986-06-04) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29922227U1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
EP1108823B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
DE50011326D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
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