EP1094183B1 - Hinge device - Google Patents

Hinge device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1094183B1
EP1094183B1 EP00119543.7A EP00119543A EP1094183B1 EP 1094183 B1 EP1094183 B1 EP 1094183B1 EP 00119543 A EP00119543 A EP 00119543A EP 1094183 B1 EP1094183 B1 EP 1094183B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
eccentric
adjusting device
frame
strap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00119543.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1094183A2 (en
EP1094183A3 (en
Inventor
Wolfang Jahnke
Hubert Neukötter
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Simonswerk GmbH
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Simonswerk GmbH
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Publication of EP1094183A3 publication Critical patent/EP1094183A3/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E05D2007/1027—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets by axially moving free pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a hinge device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a frame which is designed in the form of a wing frame side corner bearing assembly by means of the window sash of a tilt and turn window is to be supported on the window frame.
  • the hinging device usually includes two hinged bands, the two hinges allowing rotation of the sash around a vertical axis Usually are designed so that in addition the tilting of the sash with respect to the frame about a provided on the underside of the frame pivot axis is possible.
  • the sash can be adjusted both in the vertical direction and in the pressure, ie thickness direction, of the window with respect to the frame.
  • eccentric discs arranged in slots of a hinge plate cylinder pins
  • a polygonal pin is provided for adjustment in the vertical direction
  • said polygonal pin is provided with an eccentric disc whose circumference is formed by flattened portions and in a is arranged in a horizontal direction extending slot.
  • the DE 197 32 702 A1 shows a door or hinge strap, which serves to a door or window sash on a frame, a frame or the like. pivotable to store or support.
  • This hinge band includes a fixed flap part, which is firmly connected by means of screws with a door or window sash surface.
  • This fixed flap part has a slot extending in the horizontal direction of the wing plane and a slot extending in the vertical direction of the wing plane. Between the fixed flap part and the outer surface of the door or window wing facing it, two flap parts adjustable or adjustable in relation to the fixed flap part are accommodated.
  • the first adjustable flap part cooperates with the one slot of the fixed flap part via an eccentric mechanism
  • the second adjustable flap part interacts with the fixed flap part via an eccentric mechanism and the other slot.
  • the two adjustable flap parts are adjustable for vertical or horizontal adjustment of the fixed flap part or of the window or door leaf firmly connected thereto with respect to a frame or frame-fixed hinge axis.
  • the door or window sash can be fitted exactly in the opening formed by the frame or frame, both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction of its sash plane. Both the horizontal and the vertical adjustment of the door or window sash takes place on a single hinge or wing band.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a hinge device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a frame, by means of the subsequent adjustment of the door leaf with respect to the frame, the frame or the like. both in the vertical and in the horizontal width direction of the door with little effort and in both directions can be performed piece by piece at the same time.
  • This object is achieved by the features in the characterizing part of patent claim 1. It is thus readily possible in the case of the hinge device according to the invention that the adjustment the door leaf is in its vertical direction simultaneously with its setting in the width direction, wherein the adjustment can take place in both directions at almost the same time. Due to the spatial separation of the height and the side adjustment is a multiple implementation of tools or the like. dispensable. The clearance of both the height adjustment and the side adjusting device having hinge strap in the height and lateral adjustment of the door leaf is achieved in a technically-constructive little expensive manner.
  • the eccentric height adjustment has flattened portions on the circumference of its eccentric. As a result, a tilting moment to be overcome is predetermined, by which any torque occurring on the eccentric is neutralized.
  • the circumference of the eccentric disk of the eccentric of the height adjustment device is designed as a succession of flattened sections.
  • the soverstell shark also has an eccentric, by the rotation of a door leaf-side hinge lobe of the side adjusting device having hinge strap and thus the door leaf in the horizontal direction with respect to the frame, Zargenö réelle or the like. is adjustable.
  • a hinge device serves for the pivotable mounting of a door leaf on a frame, a frame or the like.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrated and explained in more detail below embodiment of the hinge device according to the invention consists of at least two hinge bands 1, 2, as shown in the FIGS. 1 to 4 or 5 to 8 are shown in different views.
  • the hinge 1 and the hinge 2 are arranged with their pivot pin 3 and 4 on the same pivot axis 5, so that the door leaf, not shown in the figures about this pivot axis 5 pivotally on the frame, on the frame or the like. is stored.
  • Any further hinge bands of the hinge device according to the invention are also arranged with their pivot pin on this pivot axis 5.
  • hinge strap 1 is equipped with a height adjustment device 6.
  • This height adjustment device 6 is used for vertical adjustment of the position of the door leaf to be closed by him or released by him opening area of the frame, the frame od.dgl.
  • the height adjustment device 6 an eccentric 7.
  • An eccentric disc 8 of this eccentric 7 is arranged in a recess 9 of a door-leaf-side hinge lobe 10.
  • the dimension of the recess 9 in the door leaf-side hinge lugs 10 in the vertical direction corresponds to the diameter of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device.
  • the dimension of the recess 9 in the door leaf side hinge tabs 10 in the horizontal direction is slightly larger than the diameter of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7. This ensures that any lateral adjustment of the door leaf can be made without in any way on the function of the height adjustment 6 equipped hinge band 1 would be acted.
  • a rotation of the eccentric 7 is accomplished by introducing a corresponding tool into a hexagon 11 formed in the eccentric 7 and rotated.
  • this rotational movement of the door leaf-side hinge tabs 10 and thus the door is offset due to the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 8 with respect to the axis of rotation of the eccentric 7 depending on the direction of rotation in upward or downward vertical direction. This allows the vertical position of the door leaf in the required extent to the opening surface of the frame, the frame or the like. be adjusted.
  • hinge band 1 With the eccentric 7 having height adjustment device 6, the hinge 1 to jam in the correct positioning, so as to ensure a sufficient fixation against jerky loads safely.
  • a lateral adjustment of the hinge means to be described below hinge band 2 are made without the once set vertical position of the door leaf would have to be fixed by any measures on the hinge 1.
  • the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device 6 is readily sufficient to hold the door in the set vertical position.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrated hinge device according to the invention is also an im in the FIGS. 5 to 8 shown hinged belt 2 realized side adjustment 13 provided with an eccentric 14, which corresponds to the above-described eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device 6.
  • the eccentric 14 of the side adjustment 13 has an eccentric disc 15, which also has the succession of flattened portions 12.
  • This eccentric disk 15 of the eccentric 14 of the lateral adjustment device is accommodated in a recess 16 of a door leaf-side hinge lug 17 accommodated in the hinge band 2.
  • the recess 16 of this door leaf-side hinge lug 17 has a dimension in the lateral direction which corresponds to the diameter of the eccentric disk 15 of the eccentric 14 of the lateral adjustment device 13.
  • a rotation of the eccentric 14 thus due to the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 15 with the result that the hinge plate 17 and thus the door leaf is moved in the lateral direction on the pivot axis 5 of the door leaf to or away from this.
  • This movement of the door leaf is possible because im FIGS. 1 to 4 described hinge strap 1, the lateral extent of the recess 9 of the door leaf-side hinge lobe 10 is greater than the diameter of the eccentric disk 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device. 6
  • the vertical dimension is larger than the diameter of the eccentric disc 15 of the eccentric 14. This allows a height adjustment of the door leaf be made without any functions of the hinge 2 and the soverstell responded 13 would be impaired.
  • the flattened portions 12 of the eccentric disc 15 of the eccentric 14 of the side adjustment prevent unwanted lateral adjustments of the door leaf with respect to the frame, the frame or the like. during assembly of the door, since the torque required for a lateral movement of the door is not sufficient to achieve the due to the flattened portions 12 to be overcome tilting moment.
  • hinge means can thus by a person successively the position of the door leaf to the position of the opening plane of the frame, the frame or the like. wherein the adjustment in both the vertical and horizontal directions can be made in a plurality of small steps without intervening, i. before the final and correct positioning of the door leaf, any clamps or fixations would have to be made.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Scharniereinrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a hinge device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Bei derartigen Scharniereinrichtungen wird angestrebt, daß eine in Schritten erfolgende Einstellung des Vertikalniveaus des Türflügels möglich ist, ohne daß eine Fixierung des Türflügels nach dem jeweils durchgeführten Anpassungsschritt erforderlich sein soll.In such hinging devices, it is desired that a step-by-step adjustment of the vertical level of the door leaf is possible, without the need for fixing the door leaf after each adaptation step carried out.

Aus der EP 497 107 A ist eine Scharniereinrichtung zur schwenkbaren Lagerung eines Türflügels an einem Rahmen bekannt, die in Form einer flügelrahmenseitigen Ecklagerbaugruppe ausgebildet ist, mittels der der Fensterflügel eines Drehkippfensters dreh- und kippbar am Fensterrahmen gehaltert werden soll. Zu der Scharniereinrichtung gehören üblicherweise zwei Scharnierbänder, wobei die beiden die Drehung des Fensterflügels um eine vertikale Achse zulassenden Scharnierbänder üblicherweise so gestaltet sind, dass zusätzlich das Verkippen des Fensterflügels in Bezug auf den Rahmen um eine an der Unterseite des Rahmens vorgesehene Schwenkachse möglich ist. Bei der flügelrahmenseitigen Ecklagerbaugruppe kann der Fensterflügel sowohl in Vertikalrichtung als auch in Andruck-, d.h. Dickenrichtung, des Fensters in Bezug auf den Rahmen verstellt werden. Zur Verstellung in Dickenrichtung des Fensters dienen zwei mit Exzenterscheiben versehene, in Langlöchern eines Bandlappens angeordnete Zylinderstifte, wohingegen zur Verstellung in Vertikalrichtung ein Mehrkantstift vorgesehen ist, wobei dieser Mehrkantstift mit einer exzentrischen Scheibe versehen ist, deren Umfang durch abgeflachte Abschnitte gebildet wird und die in einem sich in einer Horizontalrichtung erstreckenden Langloch angeordnet ist. Durch Drehung des Mehrkantstiftes bzw. der mit diesem verbundenen Scheibe kann das Vertikalniveau des Fensterflügels in Bezug auf den Rahmen angepasst werden.From the EP 497 107 A a hinge device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a frame is known, which is designed in the form of a wing frame side corner bearing assembly by means of the window sash of a tilt and turn window is to be supported on the window frame. The hinging device usually includes two hinged bands, the two hinges allowing rotation of the sash around a vertical axis Usually are designed so that in addition the tilting of the sash with respect to the frame about a provided on the underside of the frame pivot axis is possible. In the wing frame side corner bearing assembly, the sash can be adjusted both in the vertical direction and in the pressure, ie thickness direction, of the window with respect to the frame. To adjust in the thickness direction of the window are two provided with eccentric discs, arranged in slots of a hinge plate cylinder pins, whereas a polygonal pin is provided for adjustment in the vertical direction, said polygonal pin is provided with an eccentric disc whose circumference is formed by flattened portions and in a is arranged in a horizontal direction extending slot. By rotating the polygonal pin or disc connected thereto, the vertical level of the sash can be adjusted with respect to the frame.

Die DE 197 32 702 A1 zeigt ein Tür- bzw. Scharnierband, das dazu dient, einen Tür- oder Fensterflügel an einem Rahmen, einer Zarge od.dgl. verschwenkbar zu lagern bzw. haltern. Zu diesem Scharnierband gehört ein feststehender Lappenteil, der mittels Schrauben fest mit einer Tür- bzw. Fensterflügelfläche verbunden ist. Dieser feststehende Lappenteil hat ein sich in Horizontalrichtung der Flügelebene erstreckendes Langloch und ein sich in Vertikalrichtung der Flügelebene erstreckendes Langloch. Zwischen dem feststehenden Lappenteil und der ihm zugewandten Außenfläche des Tür- bzw. Fensterflügels sind zwei in Bezug auf den feststehenden Lappenteil verstellbare bzw. justierbare Lappenteile aufgenommen. Der erste justierbare Lappenteil wirkt über einen Exzentermechanismus mit dem einen Langloch des feststehenden Lappenteils zusammen, wohingegen der zweite justierbare Lappenteil über einen Exzentermechanismus und das andere Langloch mit dem feststehenden Lappenteil zusammenwirkt. Die beiden justierbaren Lappenteile sind zur Vertikal- bzw. Horizontalverstellung des feststehenden Lappenteils bzw. des mit diesem fest verbundenen Fenster- bzw. Türflügels in Bezug auf eine rahmen- bzw. zargenfeste Scharnierachse einstellbar. Hierdurch kann der Tür- bzw. Fensterflügel sowohl in Horizontal- als auch in Vertikalrichtung seiner Flügelebene exakt in die durch den Rahmen bzw. die Zarge gebildete Öffnung eingepasst werden. Sowohl die Horizontal- als auch die Vertikalverstellung des Tür- bzw. Fensterflügels erfolgt an einem einzigen Scharnier- bzw. Flügelband.The DE 197 32 702 A1 shows a door or hinge strap, which serves to a door or window sash on a frame, a frame or the like. pivotable to store or support. To this hinge band includes a fixed flap part, which is firmly connected by means of screws with a door or window sash surface. This fixed flap part has a slot extending in the horizontal direction of the wing plane and a slot extending in the vertical direction of the wing plane. Between the fixed flap part and the outer surface of the door or window wing facing it, two flap parts adjustable or adjustable in relation to the fixed flap part are accommodated. The first adjustable flap part cooperates with the one slot of the fixed flap part via an eccentric mechanism, whereas the second adjustable flap part interacts with the fixed flap part via an eccentric mechanism and the other slot. The two adjustable flap parts are adjustable for vertical or horizontal adjustment of the fixed flap part or of the window or door leaf firmly connected thereto with respect to a frame or frame-fixed hinge axis. As a result, the door or window sash can be fitted exactly in the opening formed by the frame or frame, both in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction of its sash plane. Both the horizontal and the vertical adjustment of the door or window sash takes place on a single hinge or wing band.

Ausgehend von dem vorstehend geschilderten Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Scharniereinrichtung zur schwenkbaren Lagerung eines Türflügels an einem Rahmen zu schaffen, mittels der eine nachträgliche Einstellung des Türflügels in Bezug auf den Rahmen, die Zarge od.dgl. sowohl in vertikaler als auch in horizontaler Breitenrichtung der Tür mit einem geringen Aufwand und in beiden Richtungen gleichzeitig Stück für Stück durchführbar ist. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Es ist somit im Falle der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung ohne weiteres möglich, dass die Einstellung des Türflügels in seiner Vertikalrichtung gleichzeitig mit seiner Einstellung in der Breitenrichtung erfolgt, wobei die Einstellung in beiden Richtungen quasi gleichzeitig erfolgen kann. Aufgrund der räumlichen Trennung der Höhen- und der Seitenverstelleinrichtung ist ein mehrfaches Umsetzen von Werkzeugen od.dgl. verzichtbar. Die Freigängigkeit sowohl des die Höhenverstelleinrichtung als auch des die Seitenverstelleinrichtung aufweisenden Scharnierbands bei der Höhen- bzw. Seitenverstellung des Türflügels wird in technisch-konstruktiv wenig aufwendiger Weise erreicht.Based on the above-described prior art, the present invention seeks to provide a hinge device for pivotally mounting a door leaf on a frame, by means of the subsequent adjustment of the door leaf with respect to the frame, the frame or the like. both in the vertical and in the horizontal width direction of the door with little effort and in both directions can be performed piece by piece at the same time. This object is achieved by the features in the characterizing part of patent claim 1. It is thus readily possible in the case of the hinge device according to the invention that the adjustment the door leaf is in its vertical direction simultaneously with its setting in the width direction, wherein the adjustment can take place in both directions at almost the same time. Due to the spatial separation of the height and the side adjustment is a multiple implementation of tools or the like. dispensable. The clearance of both the height adjustment and the side adjusting device having hinge strap in the height and lateral adjustment of the door leaf is achieved in a technically-constructive little expensive manner.

Um bei mit einem entsprechenden Eigengewicht versehenen Türflügeln zu verhindern, daß das aufgrund des Eigengewichts entstehende Drehmoment eine Vertikalverstellung des Türflügels bewirkt, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Exzenter der Höhenverstelleinrichtung am Umfang seiner Exzenterscheibe abgeflachte Abschnitte aufweist. Hierdurch wird ein zu überwindendes Kippmoment vorgegeben, durch das ein etwaig am Exzenter auftretendes Drehmoment neutralisiert wird.In order to prevent in the case of provided with a corresponding weight door wings that causes the resulting self-weight torque vertical adjustment of the door, it is advantageous if the eccentric height adjustment has flattened portions on the circumference of its eccentric. As a result, a tilting moment to be overcome is predetermined, by which any torque occurring on the eccentric is neutralized.

Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung ist der Umfang der Exzenterscheibe des Exzenters der Höhenverstelleinrichtung als Aufeinanderfolge abgeflachter Abschnitte ausgebildet.According to an advantageous development of the hinge device according to the invention, the circumference of the eccentric disk of the eccentric of the height adjustment device is designed as a succession of flattened sections.

Vorteilhaft weist die Seitenverstelleinrichtung ebenfalls einen Exzenter auf, durch dessen Drehung ein türflügelseitiger Scharnierlappen des die Seitenverstelleinrichtung aufweisenden Scharnierbands und damit der Türflügel in Horizontalrichtung in bezug auf die Rahmen-, Zargenöffnung od.dgl. verstellbar ist.Advantageously, the Seitenverstelleinrichtung also has an eccentric, by the rotation of a door leaf-side hinge lobe of the side adjusting device having hinge strap and thus the door leaf in the horizontal direction with respect to the frame, Zargenöffnung or the like. is adjustable.

Auch hierbei ist es zweckmäßig, wenn zur Selbsthemmung der Seitenverstelleinrichtung gegen ein etwaig auftretendes Drehmoment eine Exzenterscheibe des Exzenters der Seitenverstelleinrichtung an ihrem Umfang abgeflachte Abschnitte aufweist, wobei in vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Umfang der Exzenterscheibe des Exzenters der Seitenverstelleinrichtung als Aufeinanderfolge abgeflachter Abschnitte ausgebildet ist.Again, it is expedient if an eccentric disc of the eccentric Seitenverstelleinrichtung flattened at its periphery to the self-locking of the side adjustment against any torque occurring, wherein formed in an advantageous development of the circumference of the eccentric disc of the eccentric Seitenverstelleinrichtung as a sequence flattened sections.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer Ausführungsform unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine teilweise geschnittene Vorderansicht eines mit einer Höhenverstelleinrichtung versehenen Scharnierbands einer erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung;
Figur 2
eine Seitenansicht des in Figur 1 dargestellten Scharnierbands;
Figur 3
eine Hinteransicht des in Figur 1 dargestellten Scharnierbands;
Figur 4
eine Schnittdarstellung A-A in Figur 1;
Figur 5
eine teilweise geschnittene Vorderansicht eines mit einer Seitenverstelleinrichtung versehenen Scharnierbands der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung;
Figur 6
eine Seitenansicht des in Figur 5 dargestellten Scharnierbands;
Figur 7
eine Hinteransicht des in Figur 5 dargestellten Scharnierbands;
Figur 8
eine Schnittdarstellung B-B aus Figur 5;
Figur 9
eine Draufsicht auf einen Exzenter, wie er in den in den Figuren 1 bis 8 dargestellten Scharnierbändern zum Einsatz kommt; und
Figur 10
eine Seitenansicht des in Figur 9 dargestellten Exzenters.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail by means of an embodiment with reference to the drawings. Show it:
FIG. 1
a partially sectioned front view of a provided with a height adjustment hinge hinge of a hinge device according to the invention;
FIG. 2
a side view of the in FIG. 1 illustrated hinge bands;
FIG. 3
a rear view of the in FIG. 1 illustrated hinge bands;
FIG. 4
a sectional view AA in FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 5
a partially sectioned front view of a provided with a side adjustment hinge hinge of the hinge device according to the invention;
FIG. 6
a side view of the in FIG. 5 illustrated hinge bands;
FIG. 7
a rear view of the in FIG. 5 illustrated hinge bands;
FIG. 8
a sectional view BB FIG. 5 ;
FIG. 9
a plan view of an eccentric, as in the in the FIGS. 1 to 8 shown hinges is used; and
FIG. 10
a side view of the in FIG. 9 shown eccentric.

Eine erfindungsgemäße Scharniereinrichtung dient zur schwenkbaren Lagerung eines Türflügels an einem Rahmen, einer Zarge od.dgl.A hinge device according to the invention serves for the pivotable mounting of a door leaf on a frame, a frame or the like.

Die anhand der Figuren 1 bis 10 dargestellte und im folgenden näher erläuterte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung besteht zumindest aus zwei Scharnierbändern 1, 2, wie sie in den Figuren 1 bis 4 bzw. 5 bis 8 in unterschiedlichen Ansichten dargestellt sind.The basis of the FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrated and explained in more detail below embodiment of the hinge device according to the invention consists of at least two hinge bands 1, 2, as shown in the FIGS. 1 to 4 or 5 to 8 are shown in different views.

Das Scharnierband 1 sowie das Scharnierband 2 sind mit ihrem Schwenkbolzen 3 bzw. 4 auf derselben Schwenkachse 5 angeordnet, so daß der in den Figuren nicht dargestellte Türflügel um diese Schwenkachse 5 verschwenkbar am Rahmen, an der Zarge od.dgl. gelagert ist.The hinge 1 and the hinge 2 are arranged with their pivot pin 3 and 4 on the same pivot axis 5, so that the door leaf, not shown in the figures about this pivot axis 5 pivotally on the frame, on the frame or the like. is stored.

Etwaige weitere Scharnierbänder der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung sind mit ihren Schwenkbolzen ebenfalls auf dieser Schwenkachse 5 angeordnet.Any further hinge bands of the hinge device according to the invention are also arranged with their pivot pin on this pivot axis 5.

Das in den Figuren 1 bis 4 dargestellte Scharnierband 1 ist mit einer Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 ausgerüstet. Diese Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 dient zur vertikalen Anpassung der Position des Türflügels an die von ihm zu verschließende bzw. von ihm freizugebende Öffnungsfläche des Rahmens, der Zarge od.dgl.That in the FIGS. 1 to 4 shown hinge strap 1 is equipped with a height adjustment device 6. This height adjustment device 6 is used for vertical adjustment of the position of the door leaf to be closed by him or released by him opening area of the frame, the frame od.dgl.

Hierzu weist die Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 einen Exzenter 7 auf. Eine Exzenterscheibe 8 dieses Exzenters 7 ist in einer Ausnehmung 9 eines türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappens 10 angeordnet.For this purpose, the height adjustment device 6 an eccentric 7. An eccentric disc 8 of this eccentric 7 is arranged in a recess 9 of a door-leaf-side hinge lobe 10.

Die Abmessung der Ausnehmung 9 im türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappen 10 in Vertikalrichtung entspricht dem Durchmesser der Exzenterscheibe 8 des Exzenters 7 der Höhenverstelleinrichtung. Die Abmessung der Ausnehmung 9 im türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappen 10 in Horizontalrichtung ist etwas größer wie der Durchmesser der Exzenterscheibe 8 des Exzenters 7. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß eine etwaige Seitenverstellung des Türflügels vorgenommen werden kann, ohne daß in irgendeiner Weise auf die Funktion des mit der Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 ausgerüsteten Scharnierbands 1 eingewirkt würde.The dimension of the recess 9 in the door leaf-side hinge lugs 10 in the vertical direction corresponds to the diameter of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device. The dimension of the recess 9 in the door leaf side hinge tabs 10 in the horizontal direction is slightly larger than the diameter of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7. This ensures that any lateral adjustment of the door leaf can be made without in any way on the function of the height adjustment 6 equipped hinge band 1 would be acted.

Eine Drehung des Exzenters 7 wird dadurch bewerkstelligt, daß ein entsprechendes Werkzeug in einen im Exzenter 7 ausgebildeten Sechskant 11 eingeführt und gedreht wird. Bei dieser Drehbewegung wird der türflügelseitige Scharnierlappen 10 und damit der Türflügel aufgrund der Exzentrizität der Exzenterscheibe 8 in bezug auf die Drehachse des Exzenters 7 je nach Drehrichtung in aufwärtiger oder in abwärtiger Vertikalrichtung versetzt. Hierdurch kann die Vertikalposition des Türflügels im erforderlichen Ausmaß an die Öffnungsfläche des Rahmens, der Zarge od.dgl. angepaßt werden.A rotation of the eccentric 7 is accomplished by introducing a corresponding tool into a hexagon 11 formed in the eccentric 7 and rotated. In this rotational movement of the door leaf-side hinge tabs 10 and thus the door is offset due to the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 8 with respect to the axis of rotation of the eccentric 7 depending on the direction of rotation in upward or downward vertical direction. This allows the vertical position of the door leaf in the required extent to the opening surface of the frame, the frame or the like. be adjusted.

Da auf den Exzenter 7 der Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 ein vom Eigengewicht des Türflügels ausgeübtes Drehmoment einwirkt, ist bei der erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung, wie sich insbesondere aus Figur 9 ergibt, der Umfang der Exzenterscheibe 8 des Exzenters 7 als Aufeinanderfolge abgeflachter Abschnitte 12 ausgebildet. Damit nun aufgrund des Eigengewichts des Türflügels am Exzenter 7 eine Drehung erfolgt, müßte zunächst ein Kippmoment überwunden werden. Diesbezüglich wird der Exzenter 7 bzw. dessen Exzenterscheibe 8 mit solchen Abmessungen versehen, daß das Eigengewicht des Türflügels zur Überwindung dieses Kippmoments nicht ausreichend ist.Since acting on the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device 6 exerted by the weight of the door leaf torque is in the hinge device according to the invention, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 9 results in the circumference of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7 as a succession of flattened portions 12 formed. So that now due to the weight of the door on the eccentric 7 is a rotation, a tilting moment would first have to be overcome. In this regard, the eccentric 7 and its eccentric disc 8 is provided with such dimensions that the weight of the door leaf to overcome this overturning moment is not sufficient.

Selbstverständlich ist es auch im Falle des vorstehend geschilderten Scharnierbands 1 mit der den Exzenter 7 aufweisenden Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 möglich, das Scharnierband 1 in der korrekten Positionierung zu verklemmen, um so auch eine ausreichende Fixierung gegen stoßartige Belastungen sicher zu gewährleisten. In jedem Fall kann aufgrund der vorstehend geschilderten Ausgestaltung des Scharnierbands 1 eine Seitenverstellung der Scharniereinrichtung am im folgenden zu beschreibenden Scharnierband 2 vorgenommen werden, ohne daß die einmal eingestellte vertikale Position des Türflügels durch irgendwelche Maßnahmen am Scharnierband 1 fixiert werden müßte. Während derartiger Montagearbeiten reicht die Exzentrizität der Exzenterscheibe 8 des Exzenters 7 der Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 ohne weiteres aus, um den Türflügel in der eingestellten Vertikalposition zu halten.Of course, it is also possible in the case of the above-described hinge band 1 with the eccentric 7 having height adjustment device 6, the hinge 1 to jam in the correct positioning, so as to ensure a sufficient fixation against jerky loads safely. In any case, due to the above-described embodiment of the hinge strap 1, a lateral adjustment of the hinge means to be described below hinge band 2 are made without the once set vertical position of the door leaf would have to be fixed by any measures on the hinge 1. During such assembly work, the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device 6 is readily sufficient to hold the door in the set vertical position.

Bei der anhand der Figuren 1 bis 10 dargestellten erfindungsgemäßen Scharniereinrichtung ist auch eine im in den Figuren 5 bis 8 dargestellten Scharnierband 2 realisierte Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 mit einem Exzenter 14 versehen, welcher dem vorstehend geschilderten Exzenter 7 der Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6 entspricht. Wie sich aus den Figuren 9 und 10 ergibt, hat der Exzenter 14 der Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 eine Exzenterscheibe 15, welche ebenfalls die Aufeinanderfolge abgeflachter Abschnitte 12 aufweist.When using the FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrated hinge device according to the invention is also an im in the FIGS. 5 to 8 shown hinged belt 2 realized side adjustment 13 provided with an eccentric 14, which corresponds to the above-described eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device 6. As is clear from the FIGS. 9 and 10 results, the eccentric 14 of the side adjustment 13 has an eccentric disc 15, which also has the succession of flattened portions 12.

Diese Exzenterscheibe 15 des Exzenters 14 der Seitenverstelleinrichtung ist in einer Ausnehmung 16 eines im Scharnierband 2 aufgenommenen türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappens 17 aufgenommen. Die Ausnehmung 16 dieses türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappens 17 hat in Seitenrichtung eine Abmessung, welche dem Durchmesser der Exzenterscheibe 15 des Exzenters 14 der Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 entspricht. Eine Drehung des Exzenters 14 hat aufgrund der Exzentrizität der Exzenterscheibe 15 somit zur Folge, daß der Scharnierlappen 17 und damit der Türflügel in seitlicher Richtung auf die Schwenkachse 5 des Türflügels zu oder von dieser weg bewegt wird. Diese Bewegung des Türflügels ist möglich, da im anhand der Figuren 1 bis 4 geschilderten Scharnierband 1 die seitliche Erstreckung der Ausnehmung 9 des türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappens 10 größer ist als der Durchmesser der Exzenterscheibe 8 des Exzenters 7 der Höhenverstelleinrichtung 6.This eccentric disk 15 of the eccentric 14 of the lateral adjustment device is accommodated in a recess 16 of a door leaf-side hinge lug 17 accommodated in the hinge band 2. The recess 16 of this door leaf-side hinge lug 17 has a dimension in the lateral direction which corresponds to the diameter of the eccentric disk 15 of the eccentric 14 of the lateral adjustment device 13. A rotation of the eccentric 14 thus due to the eccentricity of the eccentric disc 15 with the result that the hinge plate 17 and thus the door leaf is moved in the lateral direction on the pivot axis 5 of the door leaf to or away from this. This movement of the door leaf is possible because im FIGS. 1 to 4 described hinge strap 1, the lateral extent of the recess 9 of the door leaf-side hinge lobe 10 is greater than the diameter of the eccentric disk 8 of the eccentric 7 of the height adjustment device. 6

Entsprechend ist im Falle der Ausnehmung 16 des türflügelseitigen Scharnierlappens 17 des mit der Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 versehenen Scharnierbands 2 die Vertikalabmessung größer gewählt als der Durchmesser der Exzenterscheibe 15 des Exzenters 14. Hierdurch kann eine Höhenverstellung des Türflügels vorgenommen werden, ohne daß irgendwelche Funktionen des Scharnierbands 2 bzw. der Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 beeinträchtigt würden.Accordingly, in the case of the recess 16 of the door leaf-side hinge lug 17 of the hinged belt 2 provided with the Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13, the vertical dimension is larger than the diameter of the eccentric disc 15 of the eccentric 14. This allows a height adjustment of the door leaf be made without any functions of the hinge 2 and the Seitenverstelleinrichtung 13 would be impaired.

Die abgeflachten Abschnitte 12 der Exzenterscheibe 15 des Exzenters 14 der Seitenverstelleinrichtung verhindern unerwünschte seitliche Verstellungen des Türflügels in bezug auf die Zarge, den Rahmen od.dgl. bei der Montage der Tür, da das für eine seitliche Bewegung des Türflügels erforderliche Drehmoment nicht ausreicht, um das aufgrund der abgeflachten Abschnitte 12 zu überwindende Kippmoment zu erreichen.The flattened portions 12 of the eccentric disc 15 of the eccentric 14 of the side adjustment prevent unwanted lateral adjustments of the door leaf with respect to the frame, the frame or the like. during assembly of the door, since the torque required for a lateral movement of the door is not sufficient to achieve the due to the flattened portions 12 to be overcome tilting moment.

Mit der vorstehend geschilderten Scharniereinrichtung kann somit von einer Person sukzessive die Position des Türflügels an die Position der Öffnungsebene des Rahmens, der Zarge od.dgl. angepaßt werden, wobei die Anpassung sowohl in Vertikal- als auch in Horizontalrichtung in einer Vielzahl kleiner Schritte erfolgen kann, ohne daß zwischenzeitlich, d.h. vor der endgültigen und korrekten Positionierung des Türflügels, irgendwelche Klemmungen oder Fixierungen vorgenommen werden müssten.With the above-described hinge means can thus by a person successively the position of the door leaf to the position of the opening plane of the frame, the frame or the like. wherein the adjustment in both the vertical and horizontal directions can be made in a plurality of small steps without intervening, i. before the final and correct positioning of the door leaf, any clamps or fixations would have to be made.

Claims (6)

  1. A hinge device for pivotably supporting a door wing on a frame, a casement or the like, having at least two strap hinges (1, 2), one of which (1) has a height adjusting device (6) for vertically adjusting the door wing with respect to the frame, the casement or the like, wherein the height adjusting device (6) has an eccentric (7), by the rotation of which a hinge plate (10) on the side of the door wing, which includes the strap hinge (1) including the height adjusting device (6), and thus the door wing, can be adjusted with respect to the frame, the casement or the like, characterized in that another one (2) of the at least two strap hinges (1, 2) has a side adjusting device (13) for horizontally adjusting the door wing with respect to the frame/casement opening or the like, wherein the strap hinge (1), which includes the height adjusting device (6), is freely adjustable in horizontal direction and the strap hinge (2), which includes the side adjusting device (13), is freely adjustable in vertical direction, and that the strap hinge (1) having height adjustment does not have a side adjusting device having an eccentric, and that the strap hinge (2) having side adjusting device does not have a height adjustment having an eccentric.
  2. The hinge device according to claim 1, in the case of which the eccentric (7) of the height adjusting device (6) has flattened sections (12) at the circumference of its eccentric disk (8).
  3. The hinge device according to claim 2, in the case of which the circumference of the eccentric disk (8) of the eccenter (7) of the height adjusting device (6) is embodied as a sequence of flattened sections (12).
  4. The hinge device according to one of claims 1 to 3, in the case of which the hinge plate (17) on the door wing side of the strap hinge (2), which includes the side adjusting device (13), and thus the door wing can be shifted in horizontal direction with respect to the frame/casement opening or the like by means of the rotation of the eccentric (14) of the side adjusting device (13).
  5. The hinge device according to claim 4, in the case of which the eccentric disk (15) of the eccentric (14) of the side adjusting device (13) includes flattened sections (12) at its circumference.
  6. The hinge device according to claim 5, in the case of which the circumference of the eccentric disk (15) of the eccenter (14) of the side adjusting device (13) is embodied as sequence of flattened sections (12).
EP00119543.7A 1999-10-23 2000-09-07 Hinge device Expired - Lifetime EP1094183B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE19951155 1999-10-23
DE1999151155 DE19951155C2 (en) 1999-10-23 1999-10-23 hinge device

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EP1094183A2 EP1094183A2 (en) 2001-04-25
EP1094183A3 EP1094183A3 (en) 2002-10-30
EP1094183B1 true EP1094183B1 (en) 2015-10-28

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DE10054238B4 (en) * 2000-11-02 2005-07-21 Grass Gmbh hinge
NO20014197L (en) 2001-08-29 2003-03-03 Frip Ab Device by hinge
GB2383081B (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-06-01 J K Furnex Ltd Hinges
US7552511B2 (en) 2006-07-28 2009-06-30 Creative Research & Development, Inc. Adjustable hinge
US7694388B2 (en) 2006-08-30 2010-04-13 Creative Research & Development, Inc. Adjustable hinge
DE102006060463B3 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-04-03 Bartels Systembeschläge GmbH Strip holder for inserting into door casements comprises an adjusting unit with an adjusting plate penetrated by an adjusting spindle
DE102008036151A1 (en) 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Glutz Deutschland Gmbh Hinge strap with a substructure for attachment to a door leaf
DE102010030814A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Device for fastening mounting member to single or multilayer wall region of back door of motor car, has holder held in proximity to mounting position such that holder enables non- or small rotational motion opposite to axis of screw
DE102011080475A1 (en) 2011-08-05 2013-02-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Device for fixing magnets
DE102011080470A1 (en) 2011-08-05 2013-02-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Rotational torque transmission device e.g. pulley mounted in alternator for motor car, has side portion that is provided with projection portion, on which internal thread is formed
DE102011085118A1 (en) 2011-10-24 2013-04-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Holder for electrical machines
DE102012011048B4 (en) 2012-06-02 2014-01-02 Diehl Comfort Modules GmbH Hinge device and a door system with the hinge device
DE102016003040A1 (en) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Gustav Kauls Gmbh & Co. Kg Three-dimensionally adjustable belt system

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EP0098257A2 (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-01-11 Ets H. Gerard Et Didier Fittings forming an articulation for wings such as shutters, doors or the like

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DE4102295C1 (en) * 1991-01-26 1992-03-12 August Bilstein Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5828 Ennepetal, De
FR2710942B1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-12-15 Tordo Belgrano Sa Device for adjusting the position between a leaf and a frame.
DE19732702A1 (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-04 Haps & Sohn Gmbh & Co Kg Hinge lug for door or window

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EP0098257A2 (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-01-11 Ets H. Gerard Et Didier Fittings forming an articulation for wings such as shutters, doors or the like

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Publication number Publication date
PL342682A1 (en) 2001-05-07
DE19951155C2 (en) 2003-02-06
PL204761B1 (en) 2010-02-26
EP1094183A2 (en) 2001-04-25
EP1094183A3 (en) 2002-10-30
DE19951155A1 (en) 2001-05-10

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