EP1094179A1 - Méthode et dispositif de déverrouillage sans force d'un dispositif de verrouillage. - Google Patents

Méthode et dispositif de déverrouillage sans force d'un dispositif de verrouillage. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1094179A1
EP1094179A1 EP00122253A EP00122253A EP1094179A1 EP 1094179 A1 EP1094179 A1 EP 1094179A1 EP 00122253 A EP00122253 A EP 00122253A EP 00122253 A EP00122253 A EP 00122253A EP 1094179 A1 EP1094179 A1 EP 1094179A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
state
locking device
unlocking
key
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00122253A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1094179B1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Beer
Michael Sorgenfrei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH and Co KGaA filed Critical Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH and Co KGaA
Publication of EP1094179A1 publication Critical patent/EP1094179A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1094179B1 publication Critical patent/EP1094179B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00634—Power supply for the lock
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00761—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by connected means, e.g. mechanical contacts, plugs, connectors

Definitions

  • the invention relates generally to methods and devices for unlocking and locking locking devices.
  • the invention relates to methods and devices for powerless unlocking using externally supplied Energy and automatic locking of locking devices, especially of mechatronic locking devices.
  • keys for mechatronic locking devices any portable disk that comes with the locking device interacts as intended to the closed state or even to change the data status of the locking device.
  • a key can be a chip card, a smart card, a magnetic card, a punch card, but also a key of conventional design with Reide and Shaft or a magnetically coded key.
  • a corresponding Key associated with the interface and data is between the key and the control electronics transfer. Based on this data, the control electronics the access or access authorization assigned to the key check and, if it is valid, the Activate mechanical locking and unlocking unit so that the lock of the locking device is opened. To lock the locking device again, i. H. their To close the lock, the control electronics control the mechanical one Locking and unlocking unit in a corresponding Way. While unlocking the locking device through the intended interaction of the key initialized with the locking device depends on Time of locking the locking device from the respective Application and the respective configurations of the Locking device from. For example, the locking device locked again when the connection between the key and the interface again is exceeded or after a predetermined period of time after the connection between the key and the Interface was established.
  • Both for unlocking and for locking the Prior art locking device is under control the control electronics of the locking and unlocking unit Energy supplied, for example by means of a Electric motor, a hydraulic or a pneumatic Systems to operate the lock so that the closed state the locking device changed in the desired manner, d. H. opened and closed.
  • Such mechatronic locking devices and the corresponding Procedure for locking and unlocking the locking devices can only be used in cases in which the energy supply for the locking device and can be ensured in particular for the control electronics and for the locking and unlocking unit. Can not or only with the required energy supply great effort is made available Mechatronic locking devices unsuitable and their advantages (Data exchange, identification, billing, ...) cannot be used. Power supply problems for a mechatronic locking device for example with garbage cans and containers, toilet facilities, Hunting lodges, shelters, toilet facilities and showers occur because there is usually no energy supply at all is present or intended or only with additional Effort (e.g. maintenance or replacement of energy supply Elements such as batteries, rechargeable batteries and photovoltaic Assemblies) adequately guaranteed and available can be put.
  • Locking devices with the advantages of mechatronic To be able to use locking devices in order to have access and access authorization for corresponding garbage cans and containers, and a user fee, for example depending on the amount of garbage, the users to impose the garbage cans and containers.
  • the trigger mechanism includes a locking / unlocking mechanism which in the event of detection of a correct codes using energy to release the launcher is unlocked, taking the energy from the lock itself is provided. Furthermore, the energy of the Lock to unlock the trigger mechanism while the energy leading to the change in state of the trigger mechanism is needed to release the launcher by one turn of the launcher is fed by the user.
  • DE 44 05 547 A1 describes a locking device and unlocking a container known by means of a electromagnetic key can be unlocked to Transmission of electrical energy from an alternator has a first transformer. It also includes the Container associated locking device a second Transformer connected to it. Under use of the two transformers are going to get data from the key transmitted to the locking device and evaluated by this. This evaluation reveals that the container can be opened the device transmits corresponding data back to the key. In response to this data, energy is about the first and the second transformer to the device transferred to the container using this energy unlocked or opens. The one transmitted by the key Energy is primarily used to keep the container to open. Furthermore, this energy is used for an evaluation unit the device to operate, the data of the Evaluates the key and corresponding data for the key sends back.
  • the container Since it is provided there, the container only through energy supplied by the key open and not, for example, by manual operation a suitable operating lever, is the one described there Locking device not actually locked. Rather, the data exchange between the key and the device to supply energy to open the container to initiate from the key. It is therefore possible this container even without transferring more appropriate, correct Open data when using a key that is independent from a data exchange to opening the container transfers necessary energy.
  • DE 94 12 174 U1 describes a locking system that only using a suitable electronic key can be opened.
  • a reader of the Systems an entered key and an electronic one
  • the controller starts to open the locking system. Except the one required to transfer the electronic key Energy is not supplied to the locking system by external energy. This is what is required to open the locking system Energy provided by the system itself.
  • the for The drive used to open the locking system can be an electromotive a pneumatic or a hydraulic drive his.
  • a lock system is disclosed in DE 196 18 526 A1, at which transmit data between a lock and a key and processed.
  • the key is the required for data transmission and data processing Energy ready.
  • the invention provides a device for powerless Unlocking a locking device ready to interface for a key for feeding data of the key, a control device for data exchange with the Key connected to the interface, an actuator for opening and closing the locking device, a locking device for the locked State of the locking device a locking state takes and for the unlocked state of the locking device assumes an unlocked state to the actuator unlock to open the locking device, and has an unlocking device for the closed state of the locking device a neutral State and assumes a release state if the locking device is to be opened and a check identity and / or access authorization based on Key data has been successfully completed, and in the release state cooperates with the locking device in such a way that the locking device based on the locked state takes the unlocked state.
  • the interface for the key is like this executed that energy from the key of the locking device can be supplied.
  • the locking device also acts and the actuator together so that the locking device in the locked state Actuator locked and in the unlocked state the actuating device for opening the closing device unlocked.
  • To change the state of the unlocking device to effect in the release state is from the key via the energy interface of the unlocking device fed that using this energy takes the release state.
  • the device according to the invention further comprises a Reset device when opening or closing the Locking device by means of the actuator the unlocking device cooperates that the unlocking device based on the release state the neutral Condition. If the locking device now Assumes the state in which it is to be locked, i.e. after closing by means of the actuator the locking device the locking state and locks the locking device in it, more precisely that Actuator.
  • the reset device so is coupled to the actuator that when opening or closing the closing device the actuating device acts on the reset device so that it Unlocking device brings in its neutral state.
  • the reset device not only are complex mechanical constructions (e.g. spring mechanisms) avoided, but also additional energy required to move the reset device, because the necessary energy / power by the user the key when actuating the actuating device is applied.
  • a particularly simple construction of the device according to the invention can be achieved if the locking device in the locked state with the actuator in Intervention is available and this locked so that the user the key to open the locking device can be operated / moved.
  • This simple mechanical structure is without high financial and manufacturing technology Manufacturing effort, easy maintenance and guaranteed high operational reliability of the invention Device or the corresponding locking device.
  • the Change the state of the locking unit from the locking state reached in the unlocked state by that the unlocking device is magnetically effective Components includes that in the release state of the unlocking device the change in state of the locking device by means of magnetic interactions.
  • the locking device also corresponding has magnetically active components.
  • the magnetic effective components of the unlocking device and the locking device are preferably permanent magnets, can also be electromagnetic components, that are powered by the key.
  • the unlocking device To the interaction of the unlocking device according to the invention and to enable the locking device it is necessary for the unlocking device to be movable Includes components that are in a neutral state neutral position and for the release state in one Release position.
  • the electric motor with a slip clutch is connected to the moving components the unlocking device from its neutral state moved in their release state.
  • Control of the electric motor is unnecessary because the duration, for which the electric motor is operated / rotated, not must be precisely matched to the duration of the change of state of the movable components of the unlocking device from the neutral position to the release position is required. Rather, there is an operating period here of the electric motor selected, which is greater than the duration of the change of state of the moving components is because the Slipping clutch damage to the unlocking device prevented when their moving components are already in the release position and the electric motor is still turns. In addition, the extended operating time ensures of the electric motor in connection with the use of the Slip clutch that change the state of the unlocking device or the change in position of the moving components is completed to the locking device to release / unlock.
  • an unlocking device which for example using electromagnetic effective components and / or facilities - e.g. one Electromagnet or an electromagnetic coil - one electromagnetic force on the locking device and / or on magnetically active components thereof generated to change the locking device from the To effect the locked state in the unlocked state.
  • the unlocking device can be pneumatic and / or hydraulically operated components and / or devices have to generate a force on the locking device serve to the same in the unlocked state bring to.
  • control device and / or the key suitable to cover costs associated with the operation the locking device arise, to detect and / or save.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by a method released for powerless unlocking of a locking device, that connecting a key to an interface and checking identity and / or access authorization of the key by a control device, the locking device remains locked when the verification failed.
  • a method released for powerless unlocking of a locking device that connecting a key to an interface and checking identity and / or access authorization of the key by a control device, the locking device remains locked when the verification failed.
  • an unlocking device fed to the state of the unlocking device from a neutral state to a release state change causing an interaction of the unlocking device is effected with a locking device that the State of the locking device from a locked state to lock the locking device in an unlocked state changes by opening the locking device can be.
  • the method according to the invention preferably comprises a reset the unlocking device when opening or closing the locking device by means of a reset device, so that the unlocking device the neutral state occupies, and the locking device for locking the actuating device assume the locked state as soon as the locking device assumes a state in which it should be locked. In this way unauthorized opening of the locking device is prevented, since the locking device after use, i.e. H. to closing, automatically locked / closed again becomes.
  • the reset of the unlocking device by means of an actuator is carried out to open and close the closing device is operated.
  • Changing the state of the locking device according to the invention from the locked state to the unlocked state can be carried out in a particularly simple manner if magnetic interactions (magnetic Forces) are used between the locking device and the unlocking device act.
  • the state of the unlocking device from the neutral state can be changed to the release state in which the energy of the key can be operated unidirectionally Electric motor is supplied.
  • the energy of the key can be electromagnetic effective components, such as a coil, or a Electromagnets are supplied to the unlocking device, order using the electromagnetic components a corresponding adhesive effect on the locking device to generate the change in the locking device from the locked state to the development state causes.
  • the energy of the key can also be pneumatic and / or hydraulic operated components and / or facilities of Unlocking device are supplied using unlocking the locking device of the energy from the key cause.
  • the method according to the invention comprises detection and / or saving costs associated with a Use of the locking device arise, the detection and / or storing using the control device and / or the key.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically the structure of the device 1 for powerless unlocking of a locking device.
  • the device 1 has an interface 10 for a key 12 on.
  • the key 12 contains data that are required for actuation (opening) the locking device are required. Such data include the user's identity, access rights, Credit for the use of the locking device, etc. Which Data required to use the locking device are, d. H. must be included in the key depends on the different applications of the locking device and the device 1 for powerless unlocking.
  • the key 12 contains energy, which is preferably using electrical accumulators or Batteries is provided.
  • the interface 10 enables it when the key 12 communicates with it brought both data from and to the key 12 too transmitted as well as the energy contained in the key 12 to be transferred to the device 1 for powerless unlocking.
  • the control of data and energy transmission from the Key 12 via the interface 10 is by means of a Control device 14 performed.
  • the to operate the control device 14 required energy can be achieved with a the energy source connected to the control device 14 (not shown), for example a battery or one preferably accumulator supplied by solar or wind energy, and / or provided by the key 12.
  • Transmitted between the key 12 and the control device 14 Data are primarily used to check a Access authorization and / or key identity 12.
  • Dependence of the different possible applications of the Invention may require that between the key 12 and the control device 14 transmitted data for a electronic billing of the costs used when using the closed with the locking device Object are imposed on the user.
  • Such billing includes, for example, acquisition and storage the booking of costs and revenue-oriented, d. H. in Depends on the number of uses of the locked Property, clearing procedure.
  • the electronic Billing from the control device 14 and / or from the key 12 can be carried out if it has a corresponding one Has control or data processing device (Not shown).
  • the settled accounts can in a corresponding memory (not shown)
  • Control device 14 and / or a corresponding memory (not shown) of the key 12 to be stored for further processing (e.g. invoicing) is used to be able to.
  • the control device 14 checks the key 12 contained data via the interface 10. Provides the control device 14 based on the review of the data of the Key 12 determines that no valid access authorization to open the locking device, the locking device can not opened by a user of the key 12 become. Preferably, this is visual to the user and / or communicated acoustically.
  • the control device 14 determines that a valid access authorization to open the locking device, the control device 14 controls the interface 10 and the key 12 so that the one contained in the key 12 Energy via the interface 10 of an unlocking device 16 is supplied. This supply of energy from the key 12 via the interface 10 to the unlocking device 16 is by the arrow labeled E between the interface 10 and the unlocking device 16 indicated.
  • the state of the Unlocking device 16 changed so that it is a locking device 18 unlocked.
  • the locking device 18 acts with an actuating device 20 so together that the locking device 18 locks the actuator 20 and thus one Prevention of actuation by the user of the key 12 as long as the unlocking device 16 has no energy from the Has received key 12 and not with the locking device 18 cooperates. Once the unlocking device 16 unlocks the locking device 18, the Actuator 20 by the user of the key 12 are operated to open the locking device. This Operation by the user is by the designated BB Arrow indicated.
  • the actuator 20 can be any known device to open / close a locking device, e.g. Legs Door handle, lever mechanisms for (garbage) containers or a Cylinder lock.
  • a locking device e.g. Legs Door handle, lever mechanisms for (garbage) containers or a Cylinder lock.
  • the cylinder lock both as an actuator 20 and is also used as the interface 10, the key 12 not just data and energy for powerless unlocking the device 1 provides, but also for actuation the actuator 20 is used.
  • the actuating device 20 acts with a reset device 22 so together that when opening the locking device by means of the actuating device 20 - or alternatively when closing the locking device - the reset device 22 in a manner on the unlocking device 16 acts that this is brought into a neutral state, by not interacting with the locking device 18, so that the locking device 18 the actuator 20 can lock again as soon as the Closing device is closed again and locked shall be.
  • the locking device is closed and the locking device 18 locks the actuator 20 and does not interact with the unlocking device 16.
  • the locking device is closed and the unlocking device 16 has unlocked the locking device 18, whereby the locking device 18 the actuator 20 unlocked.
  • the User by means of the actuator 20, the locking device to open.
  • the locking device 18 locks the actuating device 20, causing an opening of the closing device not possible.
  • the locking device 18 unlocks the actuating device 20, causing an opening of the closing device is possible.
  • the unlocking device 16 does not work together with the locking device 18 so that this in remains in their locked state or starting from their Unlock state change to its locked state can be closed again when the locking device should.
  • the unlocking device 16 takes the release state starting from the neutral state when they have energy from receives the key 12, and causes a change of state the locking device 18 from its locked state in their unlocked state.
  • the unlocking device 16 is rotatable on a shaft 162 mounted and includes an unlocking element 164 and a Return element 166.
  • a permanent magnet 168 is on the unlocking element 164 attached or connected as a unit.
  • the locking device 18 here as a pawl is formed, is rotatably mounted on a shaft 182 and comprises a locking element 184 and a compression spring 186, the locking device 18 in that shown in Figure 2 Holds position. Furthermore, the locking device comprises 18 a permanent magnet 188 which is related to the unlocking device 16 is arranged so that magnetic Interactions between the permanent magnet 168 of the Unlocking device 16 and the permanent magnet 188 of the Locking device 18 occur as soon as the unlocking device 16 from their neutral state ( Figure 2) in their release state ( Figure 3) passes.
  • the actuating device 20 is designed here as a locking disc and rotatably supported on a shaft 202.
  • a Cable 204 By means of a Cable 204, the user can use a lid / lock (not shown) for example open a dumpster, if he's not using one here, for example lever shown the actuator 20 to the Shaft 202 rotates.
  • a detent 206 by the locking element 184 is contacted when the locking device 18 is in the locked state, whereby the actuator 20 is locked, d. H. of the User cannot be operated.
  • the actuating device 20 has a contoured Area 208, which consists of two sections 210 and 212.
  • the function of the contoured area 208 and the Sections 210 and 212 will be explained in the description of the unlocking and locking process.
  • the reset device 22 consists essentially of a Deflection lever 222, which is rotatably mounted on a shaft 224 and is connected to a tension spring 226 so that the tension spring 226 exerts no force on the rocker arm 222 when this is in the position shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 you can see. This is achieved in that the tension spring 226 is centric with respect to the center of the shaft 224 is attached to the deflection lever 222.
  • the deflection lever 222 is located in that shown in FIG Position, the tension spring 226 is in the manner outlined deflected, d. H. the tension spring 226 now engages relative to that Center of the shaft 224 eccentrically on the deflection lever 222 on and is thus stretched. As a result, the tension spring 226 is below Tension and exerts a force on the deflection lever 222.
  • the deflection lever 222 At its contoured area 208 or the actuating device 20 facing side is the deflection lever 222 with a reset bracket 228 connected.
  • the reset bracket 228 extends between the deflection lever 222 and the unlocking device 16, the reset bracket 228 not is firmly connected to the unlocking device 16. On Interaction of the reset bracket 228 and the unlocking device 16 takes place only in the position shown in Figure 3 the unlocking device 16 takes place when the return element 166 and the reset bracket 228 in engagement with each other stand.
  • the movement of the unlocking device is preferred 16 from the neutral state to the release state by a Mechanically limited stop.
  • a Mechanically limited stop Such an attack is in Figures 2, 3 and 4 indicated by the dashed line.
  • the stop can be made of magnetically ineffective materials be made, but it is also possible for the Stop using a material that has the desired interactions between the permanent magnet 168 of the unlocking device 16 and the permanent magnet 188 of the locking device 18 reinforced.
  • the rotation of the unlocking device 16 can be used the energy of the key 12 in any known manner be carried out, it being preferred in the invention that the unlocking device 16 using a Electric motor 1610 and one connected to the electric motor Slipping clutch 1612 is moved.
  • This embodiment of the Unlocking device 16 is outlined in Figure 5.
  • the Electric motor 1610 is an unidirectionally operated one Electric motor, d. H. the electric motor 1610 is in use the energy of the key 12 always in the same direction turned.
  • the energy of the key 12 is the electric motor 1610 for a predetermined duration (e.g. 3 seconds), wherein the slip clutch 1612 damage individual Components of the unlocking device 16 prevented if it is in the release state (FIG. 3), although the electric motor 1610 continues to rotate.
  • the locking element contacts 184 the peg 206 no longer as soon as the Locking device 18 is in the unlocked state.
  • the actuating device opens the closing device 20 using an operating lever, not shown rotated by the user so that the cable 204 the Closure of the secured with the locking device Object (e.g. a dumpster) opens.
  • the deflection lever 222 the contoured section 212 against the force of the tension spring 226 twisted ( Figure 4).
  • This will unlock the device 16 from the reset bracket 228, which is in contact with the return element 166 (FIG. 3), in the position for the neutral state moved back ( Figure 4).
  • compression spring 186 can lock device 18 in move the position that the position of the locking device 18 corresponds in the locked state, since the contoured Section 212 of the actuator 20 such Allows changing the position of the locking device 18.
  • the actuating device 20 brings into the position shown in Figure 2, slides the notch 206 over the locking element 184 the same against the force of the compression spring 186 down and comes to the starting position, the compression spring 186 the Locking device 18 moves upward, so that the locking element 184 the detent 206 in that described above Contacted and thus the actuator 20 locked.
  • Another actuation of the actuating device 20 can only take place when the control device 14 successfully checked a key 12 and the unlocking device 16 has supplied energy to the key 12.
  • the unlocking device 16 can be an unlocking device 16 are used, which are no moving components but has different magnetic forces using electromagnetic components in Provide dependency on states of the locking device can. So it is possible to use an electromagnetic coil 1620 for generating electromagnetic fields and preferably a component 1622 which is modular in order to reinforce the generate electromagnetic fields to use (Fig. 6). If the key 12 has been successfully checked, the Coil 1620 energy supplied to the key 12 and an electromagnetic Field created. This causes a force effect on the locking device 18 and more precisely on its Magnet 188, causing the change in state of the locking device 18 from the locked state to the unlocked state is effected.
  • the unlocking device 16 can be used of pneumatically and / or hydraulically operated components a force effect on the locking device 18 generate to the locking device 18 from their To bring the locked state into the unlocked state. Even in these cases, the energy required to operate the pneumatic and / or hydraulic components required is fed via the interface 10 from the key 12.
  • unlock devices 16 may be advantageous to unlock devices 16 to use, which is a combination of individual or all the embodiments described above (electric motor, magnetic, pneumatic, hydraulic).
  • the unlocking device 16 it is necessary to return devices 22 to be used with corresponding embodiments. So is, for example, in the case of an unlocking device 16 with magnetically active components for actuating the locking device 18 to use a return device 22, the mechanical from the actuator 20 is operated, but the unlocking device 16 electronically / electrically so controlled that the electromagnetic Force action of the same on the locking device 18 is ended.
  • the electrical / electronic Activation of the unlocking device 16 required Energy from mechanical actuation by the actuator 20 generated or by one of the return device 22 assigned energy source or from the key 12 are provided.
  • Unlocking devices 16 are used, the under Use of pneumatic and / or hydraulic components generate a force effect on the locking device 18, return devices 22 are to be used, which with the pneumatic and / or hydraulic components of the unlocking device 16 cooperate so that the pneumatic and / or hydraulically generated force on the locking device 18 is ended.
  • translationally movable ones can also be used Components are used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP00122253A 1999-10-19 2000-10-18 Méthode et dispositif de déverrouillage sans force d'un dispositif de verroillage Expired - Lifetime EP1094179B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19950328A DE19950328C2 (de) 1999-10-19 1999-10-19 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kraftlosen Entriegeln einer Schließvorrichtung
DE19950328 1999-10-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1094179A1 true EP1094179A1 (fr) 2001-04-25
EP1094179B1 EP1094179B1 (fr) 2004-06-30

Family

ID=7926159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00122253A Expired - Lifetime EP1094179B1 (fr) 1999-10-19 2000-10-18 Méthode et dispositif de déverrouillage sans force d'un dispositif de verroillage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1094179B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19950328C2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009112023A1 (fr) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Beate Starrmann Serrure pourvue d’une commande manuelle et distante et destinée à des contenants mobiles ou portables
CN102155122A (zh) * 2011-03-19 2011-08-17 辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 一种指纹密码钥匙电表箱防盗锁

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009040426B4 (de) 2009-09-07 2015-10-15 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Zugangsvorrichtung, insbesondere für eine Müllentsorgungseinrichtung
DE102021121247A1 (de) 2021-08-16 2023-02-16 S. Franzen Söhne GmbH Müllbehälter mit einem elektrischen Aggregat sowie Hebe- oder Entleerungsvorrichtung für einen derartigen Müllbehälter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0392596A2 (fr) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-17 Chubb Lips Nederland BV Serrure à mécanisme de déverrouillage électromécanique
EP0597373A1 (fr) * 1992-11-10 1994-05-18 Zexel Corporation Dispositif d'entrée de données pour un système de serrure comportant une clé active
DE9412174U1 (de) * 1994-07-21 1994-11-24 Schaeffer Apparatebau KG, 14169 Berlin Schließsystem, insbesondere zum Sichern von Türen
DE4405547A1 (de) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Behälter, insbesondere Müllbehälter, mit Behälterdeckel und mit einer Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln und Entriegeln des Behälters
DE19618526A1 (de) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-20 Zangenstein Elektro Schloßsystem

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3742153A1 (de) * 1987-12-11 1989-06-22 Winkhaus Fa August Elektromotorisch angetriebenes tuerschloss

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0392596A2 (fr) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-17 Chubb Lips Nederland BV Serrure à mécanisme de déverrouillage électromécanique
EP0597373A1 (fr) * 1992-11-10 1994-05-18 Zexel Corporation Dispositif d'entrée de données pour un système de serrure comportant une clé active
DE4405547A1 (de) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Behälter, insbesondere Müllbehälter, mit Behälterdeckel und mit einer Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln und Entriegeln des Behälters
DE9412174U1 (de) * 1994-07-21 1994-11-24 Schaeffer Apparatebau KG, 14169 Berlin Schließsystem, insbesondere zum Sichern von Türen
DE19618526A1 (de) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-20 Zangenstein Elektro Schloßsystem

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009112023A1 (fr) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Beate Starrmann Serrure pourvue d’une commande manuelle et distante et destinée à des contenants mobiles ou portables
CN102155122A (zh) * 2011-03-19 2011-08-17 辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 一种指纹密码钥匙电表箱防盗锁
CN102155122B (zh) * 2011-03-19 2013-04-10 辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 一种指纹密码钥匙电表箱防盗锁

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50006943D1 (de) 2004-08-05
EP1094179B1 (fr) 2004-06-30
DE19950328A1 (de) 2001-04-26
DE19950328C2 (de) 2002-09-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1214491B1 (fr) Unite de verrouillage pour une serrure a barillet
EP0462316B1 (fr) Serrure cylindrique double avec verrouillage électrique
DE3918445C1 (fr)
WO2004057137A1 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage
EP0668422B1 (fr) Mécanisme de blocage pour serrure
EP1292747A1 (fr) Serrure a verrouillage automatique et systeme de fermeture comportant une telle serrure
WO1998028508A1 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage
DE60111715T2 (de) Verriegelungsvorrichtung
DE102020102073A1 (de) Elektrisch betätigbares Kraftfahrzeugschloss
EP2175166B1 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage
DE2750052A1 (de) Tasten-kombinationsschloss
DE3218112C2 (de) Verschlußeinrichtung
DE4433042A1 (de) Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Überwachungsstromkreis für die Überwachung der Schließstellung der Kraftfahrzeugtür
EP1094179B1 (fr) Méthode et dispositif de déverrouillage sans force d'un dispositif de verroillage
DE60108714T2 (de) Verriegelungsvorrichtung
WO2015144535A1 (fr) Serrure pour porte ou fenêtre
DE102022132983B3 (de) Türöffner
DE1128323B (de) Einrichtung zum Betaetigen und Verriegeln mehrerer Schliessvorrichtungen an Kraftfahrzeugen
WO2002057575A1 (fr) Dispositif de fermeture a commande electronique
EP1070814A1 (fr) Méchanisme de serrure à déverrouillage électrique
EP1170443A1 (fr) Entraínement électromoteur pour serrure
DE4443302C2 (de) Panikschloß
WO1992021844A1 (fr) Procede avec ensemble pour l'actionnement d'une serrure ou d'un cylindre de serrure a commande electronique
EP1361188B1 (fr) Dispositif de verrouillage et déverrouillage pour portes d'ascenseur
DE20003277U1 (de) Schloß

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE IT LU NL

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

TCNL Nl: translation of patent claims filed
17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010510

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: IT LU NL

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT IT LU NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): DE IT LU NL

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE IT LU NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50006943

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20040805

Kind code of ref document: P

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20041011

Year of fee payment: 5

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20050331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051031

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20121029

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20121018

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20140501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50006943

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140501

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140501

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20191021

Year of fee payment: 20