EP1093861B1 - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen - Google Patents
Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1093861B1 EP1093861B1 EP00121605A EP00121605A EP1093861B1 EP 1093861 B1 EP1093861 B1 EP 1093861B1 EP 00121605 A EP00121605 A EP 00121605A EP 00121605 A EP00121605 A EP 00121605A EP 1093861 B1 EP1093861 B1 EP 1093861B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shafts
- star
- disc
- discs
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
- B07B1/14—Roller screens
- B07B1/15—Roller screens using corrugated, grooved or ribbed rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a star or disc sieve arrangement, according to the claim 1.
- Star or disc sieve arrangements comprising several sieve disc shafts with correspondingly spaced on a shaft and there fastened tool and end disks, e.g. B. for Waste separation is known.
- DE 198 25 340 A1 discloses a disc sieve arrangement of the type mentioned above.
- disc screens in particular fibrous Material due to clogging between the panes a wrapping with firm adhesion leads, so that the operating time the system is affected and time-consuming cleaning of the disc sieve is given.
- spacer sleeves for the spaced arrangement of the tool and end plates subjected to a special shaping by preferred double conical or double frusto-conical sleeves are used.
- Spacer sleeves with a substantially parabolic surface of revolution to provide.
- the opposite ones preferably run Top surfaces of the truncated cones or the crowns the parabola symmetrical with respect to the sleeve length.
- the invention is between the opposite top surfaces of the truncated cones essentially one Transitional area concentric to the shaft intended. It extends into these transition areas the set of tool disks of adjacent shafts, where Cleaning cutting knife between the two discs adjacent Waves run.
- the wrap capable due to the cone shape Material is always oriented towards the transition area and is there by the opposite as well rotating round or polygonal discs of the neighboring shafts seized and crushed.
- the spacer sleeves or bushings according to the invention can be in one piece from a corresponding pipe material by conventional processing are manufactured.
- the spacer sleeves or bushings can consist of two there are conical parts pressed against each other on the shaft.
- comb-shaped cleaning cutting knife for the Disc screen arrangement is a shape of the Knife adapted to the longitudinal section of the sleeve or the socket is preferred. Furthermore, provided between the disks Shaft sections have the shape according to the invention, the discs each as half shells with the shaft are preferably welded.
- the base radius is to the top surface radius of the truncated cones in one Ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9, preferably in the ratio of 1: 0.7 to 0.8.
- the top surface radius itself depends on the separation distance the sieve disks, so that the above relations are not to be interpreted restrictively with respect to the invention.
- the present invention succeeds known ones To improve star or disc sieve arrangements so that unwanted adherence of fibrous or film-like Separating materials on or on the rotating shafts as far as possible is prevented and reduced, so that the period of use such separation plants increased and to the same extent Maintenance effort is reduced.
- the screen disc shaft 1 of Figure 1 takes a variety of Tool discs 2 and at least one provided on the edge Cover disc 3 on. Are located between the individual panes distance sleeves or bushings 4 in double truncated cone or double cone shape.
- the discs themselves can also be used accordingly have shaped sections so that no separate Sleeves are required.
- the pillow block 7 and 10 serve to accommodate the shaft and Attachment in a sieve bed frame, not shown.
- a double sprocket 11, which has a key 12 and Screw 14 with washer 13 attached to the shaft 1 can set the shaft into the desired rotational movement.
- the number of tool disks 2 will be according to the length the shaft 1 or the concrete disc screen arrangement and Separation task selected.
- FIG. 2 shows one Longitudinal section through a spacer sleeve or spacer with double truncated cone or double cone shape.
- the socket or sleeve made in one piece from a tube material, the Transition area 15 between the opposite cover surfaces the truncated cones 16 and 17 can be seen.
- the length dimensions of the socket 4 are correspondingly high Precision to be observed, so that when the individual sockets 4 on the shaft 1 according to Figure 1 no undesirable Error addition with corresponding length inaccuracies are the result.
- a socket 4 in the form of a double truncated cone body is shown shown, but there is also the possibility of designing as parabolic rotating surface with similar advantages in terms of reducing unwanted adherence of fibrous Materials when operating the disc screen.
- the knives preferably the longitudinal section of the sleeve or Have the socket adapted to its contour or shape.
- the base radius to the top radius of the truncated cones stands in one embodiment in the ratio of 1 to im essentially 0.7, with fundamentally ratios in the range feasible from 1: 0.5 to 1: 0.9 and this depending on the separation distance the sieve disks are adaptable if necessary.
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Schnittdarstellung von Siebscheibenwellen mit erfindungsgemäßen Distanzhülsen und
- Fig. 2
- eine beispielhafte Ausführungsform einer doppelt konischen Distanzhülse oder -buchse.
- 1
- Welle
- 2
- Werkzeugscheibe
- 3
- Abschlußscheibe
- 4
- Buchse oder Hülse
- 5
- Preßbuchse
- 6
- Druckring
- 7
- Stehlager
- 8
- Druckscheibe
- 9
- Sechskantscheibe
- 10
- Stehlager
- 11
- Doppelkettenrad
- 12
- Paßfeder
- 13
- Scheibe
- 14
- Schraube
- 15
- Übergangsbereich
- 16; 17
- Kegelstumpf
Claims (7)
- Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung zur Mülltrennung von Materialien, die auch fasrige und/oder folienartige Bestandteile enthalten, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen (1) mit auf der Welle beabstandete, befestigbare Werkzeugund/oder Abschlussscheiben (2; 3), wobei die Siebscheibenwellen (1) in einem Siebbettrahmen auswechselbar fixiert sind, die Wellen Mittel (11) zum Rotationsantrieb aufweisen und zwischen den Werkzeug- und/oder Abschlussscheiben (2; 3) Abstandselemente (4) angeordnet sind, weiterhin die zwischen den Werkzeug- und/oder Abschlussscheiben (2; 3) befindlichen Abstandselemente (4) eine doppelte Kegelstumpfform (16; 17) oder eine im wesentlichen parabelförmige Rotationsfläche aufweisen, wobei die sich gegenüberliegenden Deckflächen der Kegelstümpfe (16; 17) oder der Scheitel der Parabel bezogen auf die Hülsenlänge symmetrisch verlaufen oder die Wellenabschnitte zwischen den Scheiben (2; 3) die obige Form aufweisen und derartige Abstandselemente (4) bilden, weiterhin die Abstandselemente (4) mit den Werkzeugscheiben (2) so auf den Wellen (1) positioniert sind, dass sich die Scheiben (2; 3) benachbarter Wellen (1) jeweils in den Bereich des kleinsten Durchmessers gegenüberliegender Abstandselemente hineinerstrecken, wobei in die Anordnung hineinbeweg- oder schwenkbare Reinigungsschneidmesser vorgesehen sind und die Kontur der Messer dem Längsschnitt der Abstandselemente (4) angepasst ist.
- Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zwischen den sich gegenüberliegenden Deckflächen der Kegelstümpfe (16; 17) ein im wesentlichen konzentrisch zur Welle (1) sich erstreckender Übergangsbereich (15) vorgesehen ist. - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Abstandselemente (4) aus einstückigen Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen, gefertigt aus einem bearbeiteten Rohrmaterial, bestehen. - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Distanzhülsen oder -buchsen jeweils aus zwei gegeneinander auf der Welle verpressten und/oder verschweissten, konischen Teilen bestehen. - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Grundflächenradius zum Deckflächenradius der Kegelstümpfe (16; 17) in einem Verhältnis von 1 : 0,5 bis 1 : 0,9, bevorzugt im Verhältnis von 1 : 0,7 bis 0,8 liegt, wobei die Verhältniswahl vom Trennabstand der Siebscheiben beeinflusst ist. - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Wellenabschnitte mit der Welle (1) einstückig ausgebildet und an der Welle (1) Befestigungsaussparungen oder umlaufende Nute zum stoffschlüssigen Anbringen von Siebhalbscheiben vorgesehen sind. - Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Rotationsumhüllende der Abstandselemente eine doppelkonus- oder doppelkonusähnliche Form besitzt.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19950548 | 1999-10-20 | ||
DE19950548 | 1999-10-20 | ||
DE19952005A DE19952005B4 (de) | 1999-10-20 | 1999-10-28 | Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen |
DE19952005 | 1999-10-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1093861A1 EP1093861A1 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
EP1093861B1 true EP1093861B1 (de) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=26055315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00121605A Expired - Lifetime EP1093861B1 (de) | 1999-10-20 | 2000-10-02 | Stern- oder Scheibensiebanordnung, umfassend mehrere Siebscheibenwellen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1093861B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE246548T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2204426T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI121754B (fi) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-03-31 | Allu Finland Oy | Seulova, murskaava tai sekoittava kauha |
CN109292458A (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 | 一种带防堵机构的关风器 |
FI130767B1 (fi) * | 2019-06-20 | 2024-03-06 | Tana Oy | Valukappale ja akselikokoonpano seulapöytää varten |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE95784C (de) * | ||||
DE619069C (de) * | 1935-09-21 | Buckau R Wolf Akt Ges Maschf | Abstreichvorrichtung fuer Scheibenwalzenroste | |
US1621695A (en) * | 1926-11-06 | 1927-03-22 | Robins Conveying Belt Co | Grizzly |
AU259866A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1968-09-12 | An improved screening mechanism | |
CH482472A (de) * | 1967-11-20 | 1969-12-15 | Kunz & Co | Sortiereinrichtung für Knollenfrüchte |
DE2015911A1 (de) * | 1970-04-03 | 1972-02-17 | Fa Ludwig Jabelmann, 3110 Uelzen | Profilierte Walzen, insbesondere fur Fruchtesortiermaschinen |
-
2000
- 2000-10-02 AT AT00121605T patent/ATE246548T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-02 ES ES00121605T patent/ES2204426T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-02 EP EP00121605A patent/EP1093861B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2204426T3 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
ATE246548T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
EP1093861A1 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
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