EP1088191B1 - Module de remplissage et de prelevement pour module de refroidissement et procede pour remplir un module de refroidissement - Google Patents

Module de remplissage et de prelevement pour module de refroidissement et procede pour remplir un module de refroidissement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1088191B1
EP1088191B1 EP99908928A EP99908928A EP1088191B1 EP 1088191 B1 EP1088191 B1 EP 1088191B1 EP 99908928 A EP99908928 A EP 99908928A EP 99908928 A EP99908928 A EP 99908928A EP 1088191 B1 EP1088191 B1 EP 1088191B1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
module
filling
refrigerating module
refrigerating
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EP99908928A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1088191A1 (fr
Inventor
Claude Beauge
Christophe Henry
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Messer France SAS
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Messer France SAS
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
    • F25D3/125—Movable containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arrangement with a filling and removal module for carbon dioxide, a cooling tank and a cooling module associated with the cooling module and a method for filling a cooling device associated with such an arrangement and their use.
  • each individual floor of the transport container is automatically cooled with -78.9 ° C cold carbon dioxide snow (Gaslique, Heft 44, page 39, Messer Griesheim GmbH, 1993).
  • GB 9318715.1 describes a method for cooling food, in particular food for passengers.
  • the carbon dioxide snow is fed here via several nozzles the individual rooms within a cooling container for storage of food.
  • a cooling module which is designed like a drawer and can be inserted into a cooling container, wherein the cooling module has a gas-permeable wall, an inlet opening and an outlet opening, whereby liquid carbon dioxide can be supplied through the inlet opening and through the outlet opening gaseous carbon dioxide can escape.
  • US-A-5,657,643 discloses an apparatus and method for chilling food in a container.
  • the device is movable between a rest position and a working position. In its working position, the device is flanged to an opening of the container.
  • the device comprises a supply line for liquid CO 2 , which is connected to a nozzle which projects into the container.
  • the device comprises a return line for gaseous CO 2 , which is connected to a blower and which leads back to a storage tank. Via the feed liquid CO 2 is injected into the container, so that CO 2 snow and CO 2 gas form at the same time. The CO 2 gas is exhausted and passes through the return line back to the storage tank.
  • US Pat. No. 5,511,379 A discloses an arrangement for cooling food with a cooling module and a filling module which can be coupled to the cooling module.
  • a filling module which can be coupled to the cooling module.
  • liquid carbon dioxide is introduced into the cooling module and there relaxed to form carbon dioxide snow and carbon dioxide gas.
  • the discharge of the gaseous carbon dioxide generated during the filling takes place in such a way that the carbon dioxide is passed from an opening from the cooling module into the refrigerated container in order to cool it.
  • a hood construction which is applied around the container, the escaping from the refrigerated container gas can be collected and removed via a suction device.
  • a disadvantage of this article is that the hood construction is very complex to build and cumbersome to use. In particular, before each filling of a cooling module, the hood construction must be very carefully applied to the refrigerated container in order to prevent the escape of carbon dioxide in the surrounding area and thus endanger the operating personnel.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an arrangement with a filling and removal module for carbon dioxide in a cooling tank associated cooling module and a method for filling a cooling tank associated cooling module, with which the most efficient and safe introduction of carbon dioxide in the cooling module becomes possible.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in an arrangement with a filling and removal module for carbon dioxide, a cooling container and a cooling module associated with the cooling container, wherein the filling and removal module are associated with means for supplying the solid carbon dioxide in the cooling module, which have an end which can be connected to an inlet opening of the cooling module, achieved in that the filling and removal module is associated with a discharge opening and a subsequent discharge line for discharging the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module, wherein the discharge line airtight to an outlet opening of the cooling module having connectable end, and that the means for supplying the carbon dioxide, the discharge opening and the discharge line are assigned to a common housing.
  • solid carbon dioxide which is fed to the cooling module, carbon dioxide in solid form, for example in lumpy, gromiger or snow-shaped form to understand here, which may contain a residual amount of carbon dioxide in another form, in particular gaseous carbon dioxide.
  • substantially gaseous carbon dioxide gaseous carbon dioxide which may contain small residual amounts of liquid or solid carbon dioxide.
  • cooling container all conceivable types of at least partially closed containers to understand, for example, containers, cabinets, trolleys (trolleys) or trolleys, which usually have a thermally insulating wall and in which temperature-sensitive products can be stored or transported while maintaining a certain temperature for a certain period of time.
  • the filling and withdrawing module is very easy to use and relatively safe.
  • the cooling module is preferably removable from the cooling tank, so that the cooling module with the help of the filling and removal module and outside the cooling tank carbon dioxide can be supplied.
  • cooling module granular, lumpy or snowy, solid carbon dioxide supplied, it can entrained or resulting, substantially gaseous carbon dioxide escape through the filling and removal module, so that essentially the entire amount of supplied solid carbon dioxide remains in the cooling module and for cooling purposes Available.
  • the means for supplying the solid carbon dioxide into the cooling module at least one protruding over the front side of the filling and removal module injection pipe for liquid carbon dioxide and the means for discharging the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module have at least one discharge opening.
  • the injection tube is advantageously made of a metallic material, for example copper or stainless steel, and the outflow opening for the carbon dioxide in the injection tube is selected according to the desired carbon dioxide volume flow.
  • injection tube is to be understood here as meaning all conceivable types of injection devices, for example nozzles and lances, which are suitable for introducing liquid carbon dioxide into the cooling module.
  • the filling and removal module is designed so that the feeding of the solid carbon dioxide into the cooling module and the removal of the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module takes place substantially simultaneously.
  • the means for discharging the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module in conjunction with a device for sucking the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module in conjunction with a device for sucking the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module.
  • a suction device for example, an exhaust fan is used.
  • the device for suction for example by an adapted opening cross-section of the discharge opening and / or control of the exhaust fan, and by adapted thereto a volume flow of supplied carbon dioxide, for example by appropriate design of the injection tube, the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide can be almost completely removed from the cooling module, without thereby reach the ambient air.
  • the aspirated carbon dioxide can be released into the open or be used for further use, for example, an inertization or cooling.
  • the gaseous carbon dioxide can be fed to a heat exchanger, with the aid of which the preferably liquid carbon dioxide is pre-cooled.
  • a temperature reduction of the liquid carbon dioxide from a temperature of about -20 ° C to a temperature of about -27 ° C, whereby the efficiency of the introduction of the carbon dioxide is increased.
  • snowy carbon dioxide when snowy carbon dioxide is supplied, this leads to an increase in the rate of carbon dioxide snow formation by about 5%.
  • the resulting during filling of the cooling module gaseous carbon dioxide can also be collected airtight and then fed to a liquefaction or recirculation system.
  • the means for supplying the solid carbon dioxide into the cooling module comprises a supply line connected to a source of pressurized liquid carbon dioxide.
  • the filling and removal module is associated with a device for controlling the filling amount, which has a shut-off device and a timer operatively connected to the shut-off device, with the aid of which the time of supply of carbon dioxide is controlled in the cooling module to the cooling module differing amounts supply solid carbon dioxide and thus a desired time refrigeration of the substances within the cooling tank.
  • a shut-off device for example, a valve or a slider, preferably a slider is used.
  • the filling and removal module has a means for coupling the filling and removal module to the cooling module during operation.
  • the means for supplying the solid carbon dioxide into the cooling module in the region of its connectable to the inlet opening of the cooling module end to a magnetic or electromagnetic device which during operation of the filling and removal module with a corresponding magnetic or electromagnetic device in the region of the inlet opening of the cooling module is in active connection.
  • a magnetic or electromagnetic device which during operation of the filling and removal module with a corresponding magnetic or electromagnetic device in the region of the inlet opening of the cooling module is in active connection.
  • an electromagnetic coil is arranged around the injection tube and the cooling module has a steel disc which is arranged around the filling opening of the cooling module.
  • a magnetic force of attraction acts on the injection tube with respect to the cooling module, whereby the filling and removal module is coupled to the engine module.
  • This coupling has the advantage that the risk of sticking or sticking at the relatively low temperature (about -78 ° C for carbon dioxide snow) is minimized.
  • the steel disc is made of a material that is magnetic or magnetizable, such as a chrome or nickel steel.
  • the filling and removal module for carbon dioxide according to the invention, a cooling module assigned, which is detachably connected to the cooling tank and having means which are in operative connection with corresponding means of the cooling tank and to allow insertion and storage of the cooling module in the cooling tank.
  • the receiving volume of the cooling module is preferably 1000 g to 3000 g of carbon dioxide snow.
  • varying amounts of carbon dioxide snow can be introduced into the cooling module.
  • the amount of carbon dioxide snow to be filled depends on a large number of parameters, for example, depending on the outside temperature, the temperature to be maintained in the cooling tank, the initial temperature of the cooling tank, the product type in the cooling tank, the duration of the cooling, the mode of transport and / or the type and size of the cooling tank. For example, very large quantities are needed for ship's tank and for refrigerated containers for vaccines or for certain trolleys, only a relatively small amount (up to a few grams) of carbon dioxide snow is necessary.
  • the object underlying the invention is further achieved by a method for filling the cooling module of an arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the cooling module is coupled to the filling and removal module and then associated with the help of the filling and removal module Means from the filling and removal module the cooling module solid carbon dioxide is supplied and at the same time substantially gaseous carbon dioxide is removed from the cooling module in the filling and removal module and does not escape into the ambient air.
  • the cooling module solid carbon dioxide supplied by introducing liquid carbon dioxide into the cooling module, the liquid carbon dioxide by its expansion and evaporation in the cooling module at least for the most part in solid carbon dioxide, preferably snowy Carbon dioxide, passes.
  • Solid carbon dioxide preferably snowy Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon dioxide snow has a relatively loose arrangement and thus a much higher surface area than solid plates of solid carbon dioxide (dry ice plates). Thus, the sublimated amount of cold carbon dioxide gas is much larger.
  • the carbon dioxide snow is surrounded by atmospheric air.
  • the cooling module which consists of a sufficiently porous material in the interior of the cooling vessel, which are the substances to be cooled, and so in the located substances cools.
  • the proportion of Carbon dioxide of the air-carbon dioxide mixture in the cooling vessel increases with continuous sublimation of the solid carbon dioxide up to a temperature of about - 78.9 ° C, the temperature of the pure, cold carbon dioxide gas.
  • the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide is sucked out of the cooling module.
  • the suction of the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module and the supply of carbon dioxide are controlled so that the pressure within the cooling module during the carbon dioxide supply remains substantially the same and corresponds approximately to the atmospheric pressure (about 1 bar).
  • the time duration of the supply of carbon dioxide in the cooling module is controlled by the filling and removal module to supply different amounts of solid carbon dioxide to the cooling module and so set a desired time refrigeration of the substances within the cooling tank.
  • the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide from the cooling module is used to pre-cool the liquid carbon dioxide, wherein the substantially gaseous carbon dioxide for pre-cooling preferably has a temperature between -55 to -50 ° C.
  • the filling and removal module and method according to the invention is advantageously used for temporary cooling of temperature-sensitive substances, preferably for cooling foodstuffs.
  • products and / or frozen with the device and the method according to the invention can be precooled and / or frozen. This is an advantageous use in the storage of fresh products, oxidation protection and durability of the fresh produce possible.
  • carbon dioxide preferably in the form of carbon dioxide snow
  • the cooling medium has been described as the cooling medium.
  • other suitable cold media in particular other cryogenic liquefied gases, can be used according to the invention.
  • a system for filling a cooling module 1 of a cooling tank 2 by means of a filling and removal module 3 is shown.
  • the cooling module 1 has an inlet opening 4 for liquid carbon dioxide, which is supplied via an injection tube 5 of the filling and removal module 3.
  • the resulting substantially gaseous carbon dioxide is removed from the cooling module 1 via a Outlet opening 6 and a discharge opening 7 of the filling and removal module 3 and subsequent discharge line 8 discharged.
  • Liquid carbon dioxide is fed to the filling and removal module 3 via a feed line 9.
  • the filling and removal module 3 and the discharge line 8 and supply 9 are attached to an arm 10 via a connecting element 11 so that a one-handed operation of the filling and removal module 3 by means of the handle 12 is possible.
  • the supply of the liquid carbon dioxide is controlled by a control unit 13, wherein the filling and removal module 3 adjusting devices 14 are arranged to adjust the amount of liquid carbon dioxide to be supplied.
  • the filling and removal module 3 has a protruding over the end face 17 of the filling and removal module 3 injection tube 5 for liquid carbon dioxide, a discharge opening 7 for substantially gaseous carbon dioxide, a supply line 8 and a discharge line 9, which is arranged on a common housing 15 are.
  • An operation of the filling and removal module 3 is possible with only one hand 16 by means of the handle 12.
  • a projecting over the end face 17 of the filling and removal module 3 channel section 18 is arranged on the filling and removal module 3, which can be connected to the outlet opening 6 of the cooling module 1.
  • a centering part 19 is arranged within the channel section 18.
  • the centering part 19 serves to bring the discharge opening 7 of the filling and removal module 3 with the Asuslönö réelle 6 of the cooling module 1 in accordance.
  • the injection tube 5 is connectable to the inlet port 4 for liquid carbon dioxide.
  • a coil of an electromagnet 20 is arranged to the injection tube 5.
  • the coil 20 is hollow inside.
  • the supply line 8 is arranged to detect the function of the coil 20.
  • the injection pipe 5 is arranged and fixed.
  • the filling and removal module 3 can be integrated into the filling and removal module 3 Adjusting devices 14 have.
  • the temperature of the ambient air of the cooling tank or the temperature required in the cooling tank via a temperature setting and display device 22 can be adjusted and / or the desired cooling time for the given cooling tank can be selected by a time-setting and display device 23 become. Based on these temperature and time values, the appropriate amount of liquid carbon dioxide to be supplied is adjusted and controlled.
  • the supply of liquid carbon dioxide can be controlled, for example, by means of a feed pump which can be switched on and off and with the aid of a solenoid valve or slide for the liquid carbon dioxide. Other control options are also conceivable and not excluded by the invention.
  • the supply of carbon dioxide is preferably carried out by actuating an actuating device 24, which is arranged for example on a handle 25. In conjunction with a corresponding design of the injection tube 5, a specially desired amount of carbon dioxide from the filling and removal module 3 can thus be supplied to the cooling module 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a section through the injection tube 5 of the filling and removal module 3 with the electromagnetic coil 20 and through the upper part of the cooling container 2 with the cooling module 1.
  • the injection tube 5 is coupled to a bushing 26 with a magnetizable steel plate 27 of the cooling module 1.
  • the cooling module 1 has a gas-permeable wall 28 and is disposed within a cooling container 2 with thermally insulating wall 29.
  • Fig. 4 is a section through the channel portion 18 of the filling and removal module 3 and through the upper part of the cooling tank 2 with cooling module 1, wherein the channel portion 18 is coupled to a passage 30 with outlet opening 6 of the cooling module 1.
  • the substantially Gaseous carbon dioxide is led away through the gas-permeable wall 28, the outlet opening 6, the channel section 18 and via the discharge line 9 (not shown here).
  • FIG. 5 shows a section through the filling and removal module 3 with the electromagnetic coil 20.
  • the injection tube 5 is designed as a nozzle and is attached here via a screw 31 to the filling and removal module 3.
  • the shut-off device 32 for example, a gate valve or a valve operated.
  • the injection tube 5 with supply line 8 and the discharge opening 7 with discharge line 9 are arranged on a common housing 15.
  • the injection can only take place when a secure connection between the filling and removal module 3 and the cooling module 1 is made. Therefore, it is envisaged that, for example, the actuator 24 can open the shut-off device 32 only if the proper function of the electromagnet is indicated by a corresponding sensor 21, which detects, for example, the presence of a closed magnetic field.
  • the suction for example the proper function of a suction pump, is also preferably used as a second, additional prerequisite for the possible actuation of the actuating device 24.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Claims (19)

  1. Dispositif avec un module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) de dioxyde de carbone, avec un récipient de refroidissement (2) et avec un module de refroidissement (1) associé au récipient de refroidissement (2), dans lequel des moyens (5, 9) pour amener le dioxyde de carbone solide dans le module de refroidissement (1) sont associés au module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3), moyens qui présentent une extrémité pouvant être raccordée à une ouverture d'entrée (4) du module de refroidissement (1), caractérisé en ce qu'une ouverture d'évacuation (7) et une conduite d'évacuation (8) raccordée à celle-ci pour évacuer le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) sont associées au module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3), dans lequel la conduite d'évacuation (8) présente une extrémité pouvant être raccordée hermétiquement à une ouverture de sortie (6) du module de refroidissement (1), et en ce que les moyens (5, 9) pour amener le dioxyde de carbone, l'ouverture d'évacuation (7) et la conduite d'évacuation (8) sont associés à un boîtier commun (33).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (5, 9) pour amener le dioxyde de carbone solide dans le module de refroidissement comprennent au moins un tube d'injection (5) de dioxyde de carbone liquide saillant au-delà de la face frontale du module de remplissage et de prélèvement et les moyens (7, 8) pour évacuer le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement comprennent au moins une ouverture d'évacuation (7).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) est réalisé de telle façon que l'amenée du dioxyde de carbone solide dans le module de refroidissement (1) et l'évacuation du dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) sont effectuées sensiblement en même temps.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (7, 8) pour évacuer le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) sont en communication avec un dispositif pour aspirer le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (5, 9) pour amener le dioxyde de carbone solide dans le module de refroidissement (1) présentent une conduite d'amenée (9), qui est raccordée à une source de dioxyde de carbone liquide sous pression.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif pour commander la quantité de remplissage (14) est associé au module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3), ce dispositif comprenant un dispositif d'arrêt (32) et une horloge en communication active avec le dispositif d'arrêt (32), à l'aide de laquelle on commande la durée d'amenée du dioxyde de carbone dans le module de refroidissement (1), pour amener au module de refroidissement (1) des quantités variables de dioxyde de carbone solide et régler ainsi une conservation au froid d'une durée désirée des substances placées à l'intérieur du récipient de refroidissement (2).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) comporte un dispositif (20) pour coupler le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) au module de refroidissement (1) pendant le fonctionnement.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (5, 9) pour amener le dioxyde de carbone solide dans le module de refroidissement (1) comprennent, dans la région de son extrémité pouvant être raccordée à l'ouverture d'entrée (4) du module de refroidissement (1), un dispositif magnétique ou électromagnétique (20), qui est en communication active avec un dispositif magnétique ou électromagnétique correspondant (27) dans la région de l'ouverture d'entrée (4) du module de refroidissement (1) pendant le fonctionnement du module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé par un module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) de dioxyde de carbone dans un module de refroidissement (1) associé à un récipient de refroidissement (2), qui est raccordé de façon séparable au récipient de refroidissement (2) et qui présente des dispositifs qui sont en communication active avec des dispositifs correspondants du récipient de refroidissement (2) pour permettre une insertion et un appui du module de refroidissement (1) dans le récipient de refroidissement (2).
  10. Procédé pour le remplissage d'un module de refroidissement (1) d'un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel on couple le module de refroidissement (1) au module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) et ensuite on amène du dioxyde de carbone solide au module de refroidissement (1) à partir du module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) à l'aide de moyens (5, 9) associés au module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3), et on évacue en même temps du dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) dans le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) et on ne le rejette pas dans l'air ambiant.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel on amène du dioxyde de carbone solide au module de refroidissement (1) à travers le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) couplé au module de refroidissement (1) en introduisant du dioxyde de carbone liquide dans le module de refroidissement (1), le dioxyde de carbone liquide se transformant au moins pour la plus grande partie en dioxyde de carbone solide par sa dilatation et son évaporation dans le module de refroidissement.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le dioxyde de carbone liquide se transforme au moins pour la plus grande partie en dioxyde de carbone neigeux.
  13. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel on aspire le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) pendant le remplissage du module de refroidissement (1) avec du dioxyde de carbone solide.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, dans lequel on commande l'aspiration du dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux hors du module de refroidissement (1) et l'amenée du dioxyde de carbone de telle façon que la pression à l'intérieur du module de refroidissement (1) pendant l'amenée de dioxyde de carbone reste sensiblement constante et corresponde environ à la pression atmosphérique (environ 1 bar).
  15. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 14, dans lequel on commande la durée de l'amenée du dioxyde de carbone dans le module de refroidissement (1) à travers le module de remplissage et de prélèvement (3) pour amener au module de refroidissement (1) des quantités variables de dioxyde de carbone solide et ainsi régler une conservation au froid d'une durée désirée des substances placées à l'intérieur du récipient de refroidissement (2).
  16. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 15, dans lequel on utilise le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux provenant du module de refroidissement (1) pour prérefroidir le dioxyde de carbone liquide.
  17. Procédé selon la revendication 16, dans lequel le dioxyde de carbone essentiellement gazeux présente pour le prérefroidissement une température comprise entre -55°C et -50°C.
  18. Utilisation d'un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9 ou d'un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 17 pour la conservation au froid d'une durée limitée de substances sensibles à la température.
  19. Utilisation selon la revendication 18 pour le refroidissement de denrées alimentaires.
EP99908928A 1998-02-27 1999-02-19 Module de remplissage et de prelevement pour module de refroidissement et procede pour remplir un module de refroidissement Revoked EP1088191B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19808267 1998-02-27
DE19808267A DE19808267A1 (de) 1998-02-27 1998-02-27 Befüll- und Entnahmemodul für ein Kühlmodul und Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Kühlmoduls
PCT/EP1999/001072 WO1999043996A1 (fr) 1998-02-27 1999-02-19 Module de remplissage et de prelevement pour module de refroidissement et procede pour remplir un module de refroidissement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1088191A1 EP1088191A1 (fr) 2001-04-04
EP1088191B1 true EP1088191B1 (fr) 2006-04-12

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EP99908928A Revoked EP1088191B1 (fr) 1998-02-27 1999-02-19 Module de remplissage et de prelevement pour module de refroidissement et procede pour remplir un module de refroidissement

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1088191B1 (fr)
AR (1) AR014658A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE323269T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9908327A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ302221B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19808267A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1088191T3 (fr)
EG (1) EG22247A (fr)
ES (1) ES2263271T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU224600B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL191228B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1088191E (fr)
SK (1) SK286032B6 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999043996A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA991545B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2336684A1 (fr) 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif de remplissage destiné à remplir un compartiment d'un moyen de refroidissement installé dans un récipient frigorifique doté d'un moyen de refroidissement cryogène
EP2368845A1 (fr) 2010-03-01 2011-09-28 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif et procédé de production de neige carbonique
DE102011119526A1 (de) * 2011-11-26 2013-05-29 Messer Austria Gmbh Verfahren zum Befüllen eines einem Transportbehälter zum Transportieren gekühlter Produkte zugeordneten Kühlmoduls
DE102015009647B3 (de) * 2015-07-24 2016-10-06 Messer France S.A.S Füllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
DE102015009645A1 (de) 2015-07-24 2017-01-26 Messer France S.A.S Füllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
DE102019005745A1 (de) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-18 Messer Group Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Dosieren von Kohlendioxidschnee
EP4435310A1 (fr) * 2023-03-24 2024-09-25 AGCO International GmbH Accouplements hydrauliques

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FR2829567B1 (fr) 2001-09-07 2004-07-16 Olivo Dispositif d'alimentation automatique pour compartiment refrigerant d'un conteneur isotherme
ES2253495T3 (es) 2001-09-26 2006-06-01 Pfizer Products Inc. Acidos indol carboxilicos como ligandos de receptores tiroideos.
DE20200157U1 (de) 2002-01-07 2003-05-15 Norsk Hydro ASA, Oslo/Osló Manuelles Multikupplungssystem für CO2-Befüllung
AU2003207010A1 (en) 2002-02-01 2003-09-02 Amtec Medical Limited Improvements relating to medical devices
FR2839774B1 (fr) * 2002-05-17 2004-07-02 Olivo Reservoir cryogenique a diffusion adaptable pour conteneur isotherme
DE10254294B4 (de) * 2002-11-20 2007-08-23 Dräger Medical AG & Co. KG Versorgungseinheit zur Aufnahme von medizintechnischen Arbeitsgeräten
FR2886002B1 (fr) * 2005-05-20 2007-09-21 Olivo Sa Conteneur isotherme et dispositif d'injection d'un refrigerant dans ce conteneur
FR2891354B1 (fr) * 2005-09-28 2007-11-16 Air Liquide Receptacle de neige carbonique a double compartiment pour conteneurs isothermes
FR2891899B1 (fr) * 2005-10-12 2007-11-30 Air Liquide Systeme d'injection de neige carbonique dans des conteneurs isothermes et conteneurs associes
DE102010013056B4 (de) * 2010-03-26 2018-05-09 Tkt Gassysteme Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen einer Kühlzelle eines Isolierbehälters mit einem Kühlmedium
ES2829553T3 (es) * 2011-02-09 2021-06-01 Acp Belgium N V Sistema para la introducción de un medio de refrigeración en un contenedor
WO2015149876A2 (fr) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 Acp Belgium Nv Système et dispositifs pour l'introduction d'un agent de refroidissement dans un contenant
EP3032195B1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2019-03-27 Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH Pistolet de remplissage et système de remplissage pour le remplissage de neige de dioxyde de carbone dans un conteneur de transport

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Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2336684A1 (fr) 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif de remplissage destiné à remplir un compartiment d'un moyen de refroidissement installé dans un récipient frigorifique doté d'un moyen de refroidissement cryogène
WO2011076701A1 (fr) 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif de remplissage pour le remplissage d'un compartiment de logement de réfrigérant attribué à un réservoir réfrigérant, doté d'un réfrigérant cryogène
EP2368845A1 (fr) 2010-03-01 2011-09-28 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif et procédé de production de neige carbonique
DE102011119526A1 (de) * 2011-11-26 2013-05-29 Messer Austria Gmbh Verfahren zum Befüllen eines einem Transportbehälter zum Transportieren gekühlter Produkte zugeordneten Kühlmoduls
DE102015009647B3 (de) * 2015-07-24 2016-10-06 Messer France S.A.S Füllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
DE102015009645A1 (de) 2015-07-24 2017-01-26 Messer France S.A.S Füllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
WO2017017030A1 (fr) 2015-07-24 2017-02-02 Messer France S.A.S. Dispositif permettant de remplir un compartiment à réfrigérant, attribué à un contenant frigorifique, avec un agent cryogénique
DE102015009645B4 (de) 2015-07-24 2020-01-16 Messer France S.A.S Füllvorrichtung zum Befüllen eines einem Kühlbehälter zugeordneten Kältemittel-Aufnahmefachs mit einem kryogenen Kältemittel
DE102019005745A1 (de) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-18 Messer Group Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Dosieren von Kohlendioxidschnee
EP4435310A1 (fr) * 2023-03-24 2024-09-25 AGCO International GmbH Accouplements hydrauliques

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EG22247A (en) 2002-11-30
HU224600B1 (hu) 2005-11-28
DK1088191T3 (da) 2006-06-26
EP1088191A1 (fr) 2001-04-04
CZ20003085A3 (cs) 2001-11-14
DE19808267A1 (de) 1999-09-02
BR9908327A (pt) 2000-11-07
PL191228B1 (pl) 2006-03-31
ES2263271T3 (es) 2006-12-01
DE59913332D1 (de) 2006-05-24
PT1088191E (pt) 2006-07-31
ZA991545B (en) 1999-08-25
CZ302221B6 (cs) 2010-12-29
ATE323269T1 (de) 2006-04-15
SK12972000A3 (sk) 2001-04-09
WO1999043996A1 (fr) 1999-09-02
SK286032B6 (sk) 2008-01-07
AR014658A1 (es) 2001-03-28
HUP0102044A2 (hu) 2001-10-28
PL342618A1 (en) 2001-06-18
HUP0102044A3 (en) 2001-12-28

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