EP1141638B1 - Conteneur isotherme comportant un module de refroidissement pouvant etre rempli et un dispositif pour alimenter d'agent refroidisseur - Google Patents

Conteneur isotherme comportant un module de refroidissement pouvant etre rempli et un dispositif pour alimenter d'agent refroidisseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1141638B1
EP1141638B1 EP99958183A EP99958183A EP1141638B1 EP 1141638 B1 EP1141638 B1 EP 1141638B1 EP 99958183 A EP99958183 A EP 99958183A EP 99958183 A EP99958183 A EP 99958183A EP 1141638 B1 EP1141638 B1 EP 1141638B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating container
cooling
cooling module
cooling medium
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99958183A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1141638A1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Lürken
H. Peter Jachmich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Messer Group GmbH
Original Assignee
Messer Griesheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messer Griesheim GmbH filed Critical Messer Griesheim GmbH
Publication of EP1141638A1 publication Critical patent/EP1141638A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1141638B1 publication Critical patent/EP1141638B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/105—Movable containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00—Insulation
    • F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulated container with a cooling module and a device for Züschreiben of cooling medium and a method for filling a cooling module in an insulated container.
  • insulated container For the transport and storage of perishable goods, in particular of Food, therefore, are containers with a thermally insulating wall (Insulated container) used.
  • the insulated containers are usually additional cooled to a low temperature inside the insulated container for a to maintain a longer period of time.
  • cryogenic liquid or snow-shaped Carbon dioxide or cryogenic liquid nitrogen can be filled as cooling media is the connecting piece for filling mostly on the front side of the cooling module arranged so that the filling only after opening the door of the insulated container is possible.
  • This has the disadvantage that at every filling the cold from the Insulated container escapes into the usually warmer, surrounding space. This is each filling process associated with a cold loss, which the temperature-sensitive substances in the insulated container can affect.
  • EP 0 717 246 discloses an insulated container with a Cooling module.
  • the insulated container is in the region of its upper wall with a Filling opening which communicates with a feed opening of the Cooling module to supply the cooling module, a cooling medium.
  • the stainless steel has existing and a thermal vacuum insulation having cooling module at least one discharge opening, from which cooling medium into the interior of the Insulated container can escape to cool this.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to an insulated container with a cooling module create, with which a given and reproducible cooling effect is possible. Furthermore, a method for filling a cooling module in a Isolier employer be provided with which a most efficient and safe introduction of the coolant in the cooling module is possible.
  • insulated container are all conceivable types of at least partially closed containers, for example containers, Cabinets, trolleys or trolleys that have a thermal having insulating wall and wherein temperature sensitive products can be stored or transported while maintaining a certain temperature for a certain period of time.
  • cooling medium is here in particular a cryogenic liquefied Gas or gas mixture meant, which at normal room temperature (about 23 ° C) and at atmospheric pressure (about 1 bar) is present as a gas, for example nitrogen, Carbon dioxide or air, and which at the appropriate temperature and at corresponding pressure in a liquid, supercritical or solid state, where the term “solid” state is also a lumpy, granular or snowy one Form includes.
  • cryogenic liquid nitrogen is used as the cooling medium, wherein the cryogenic nitrogen stored substantially in liquid form in the cooling module is vaporized over time and through the discharge opening in the cooling module as gaseous substance escapes into the interior of the container to this cool.
  • the filling opening is closable by means of Closure means which do not exceed the surface of the upper Protruding Isolier organizationserwandung.
  • a closure of the filling opening can for Example, a permanent ring magnet can be used in the middle of a Insulating material is arranged so that it is in the wall duct of the Inlet opening extends and seals there, the ring magnet, for example is held by a steel disc arranged around the filling opening. So Cold losses can be largely avoided.
  • the closure means of the filling opening cooperating with means of a means for supplying the cooling medium in the cooling module to the means for supplying the cooling medium to the To couple insulated container or the cooling module.
  • the device to Supplying the cooling medium in the region of its connectable with the filling opening End magnetic or electromagnetic means, which with corresponding magnetizable or magnetic means in the field of Fill opening of the insulating cooperate to the device for Supply the cooling medium to the insulated container or the cooling module couple, wherein preferably the coupling by the interaction of a Electromagnet, which in the means for supplying the cooling medium in Is arranged region of its connectable with the filling opening end, and a annular steel disc, which is arranged in the region of the filling opening, is realized.
  • this steel disc so in the insulating material of be thermally insulating wall of the insulating container incorporated that no parts protrude beyond the surface of the upper Isolier disposerwandung.
  • the means for supplying the cooling medium is one Injection tube for the cooling medium assigned to this injection tube is a arranged electromagnetic coil and the filling opening is a Steel disc arranged.
  • the injection tube acts in relation to Insulating container or the cooling module, a magnetic attraction, whereby the means for supplying the cooling medium is coupled to the cooling module.
  • the steel disc is made of a material which is magnetic or is magnetizable, for example, a chrome or nickel steel.
  • the injection tube is advantageous from a metallic material, for example copper or Stainless steel, manufactured and the outflow opening for the cooling medium in the Injection tube is selected according to the desired volume flow.
  • injection tube are here all conceivable types of Injection devices, for example, nozzles and lances, to understand the suitable are the cooling medium in the cooling module to introduce. It is further provided that the means for supplying the cooling medium in the Cooling module has a supply line, which with a source of pressurized standing cooling medium is connected.
  • the device for supplying the cooling medium is a Assigned to the control of the filling amount, which a Shut-off device and one in operative connection with the shut-off device having standing timer, by means of which the duration of supply of the Cooling medium is controlled in the cooling module to the cooling module differing Supply quantities of cooling medium.
  • a shut-off device for example a valve or a slider used.
  • an electromagnet at the means for supplying the cooling medium for example one around the Injection tube arranged electromagnetic coil and one around the Filling opening arranged steel disc, is the means for feeding the Cooling medium held when power is supplied to the coil and can through Power interruption at any time, possibly automatically after the end of the Filling process to be solved.
  • the cooling module is detachably connected to the insulating container and has means which in operative connection with corresponding Devices of the insulated container stand and insertion and storage allow the cooling module in the insulating, so that the cooling module also outside the insulating container, the cooling medium can be supplied.
  • the cooling module consists of stainless steel and has a thermal vacuum insulation.
  • the vacuum of this Vacuum insulation is preferably less than 20 mbar, particularly preferred 0.01 to 1 mbar.
  • the height of the Cooling module 50 to 200 mm, preferably 60 to 100 mm.
  • At least one cooling module and in the insulated container at least one cold storage plate adjacent.
  • This has the advantage that a part of the cooling capacity of the cooling medium first of the Cold storage plate can be added. This can be advantageous one initial supercooling of the material to be cooled can be avoided. Later the cold of the cold storage plate is released again, reducing the cooling time is significantly extended.
  • the cold storage plate acts as a cold buffer and Cold storage.
  • the cold storage plate is below the Cooling module arranged in the insulated container.
  • the cold storage plate works like this advantageous as a buffer against excessive cooling effect of the underside of the Cooling module.
  • It is provided according to the invention, as a liquid in the Cold storage plate to use a eutectic liquid. After the invention the eutectic fluid has a freezing temperature of 0 to -40 ° C, more preferably from about -2 to -4 ° C.
  • the cooling module has a discharge opening, from which substantially gaseous cooling medium can escape into the interior of the container, wherein the discharge opening of the cooling module preferably at the same time Feed opening is.
  • this opening can be provided with a flap, by your own mass due to gravity or with the help of one suitable closure mechanism is kept closed and only at a certain pressure in the interior of the cooling module by forming gaseous cooling medium can be opened.
  • the absorption volume of the cooling module in the cooling medium is up to 20,000 g, preferably 500 g to 15000 g. It can be advantageous differing amount of Cooling medium are filled in the cooling module.
  • the amount of filler to be filled Cooling medium is dependent on a variety of parameters, for example depending on the outside temperature, the temperature to be maintained in the Insulating container, the initial temperature of the insulated container, that in the insulated container product type, the duration of the refrigeration, the mode of transport and / or the type and size of the insulated container. For example, for ship's tank very large quantities are needed and in vaccine isolation containers or for Certain trolleys are only a relatively small amount (up to a few grams) Cooling medium necessary.
  • the substantially perpendicular wall of the Insulating container formed on the inner surface thereof for example by a certain, lamellar structure of the surface that in the upper part of the Insulating container resulting gaseous cooling medium better in the lower Area of the insulating container falls or flows.
  • This can be advantageous to the Temperature distribution can be improved within the insulated container.
  • the object underlying the invention is further by a method for filling a cooling module in an insulating container with a cooling medium solved, in which the cooling medium to the cooling module from above through a filling opening in the upper wall of the insulating container and one in conjunction standing supply port of the cooling module is supplied, wherein cooling medium the cooling module via at least one discharge opening into the interior of the Insulating container can escape to cool this, wherein on the Insulating container or to the cooling module means for supplying the Coolant is coupled during the filling process by magnetic force.
  • the magnetic coupling of the device to the insulated container or to the Cooling module during the filling process is preferably carried out with the help of a Electromagnet in the area of connectable to the filling opening end of the Means for supplying the cooling medium and with the help of a in the field of Filling opening arranged steel disc.
  • the duration of supply of the cooling medium in the cooling module is by one of Controlling device associated with filling device according to the invention controlled to to supply the cooling module differing amounts of cooling medium and so a temporally desired cryopreservation of the substances within the insulated container adjust.
  • the cooling module differing Quantities of the cooling medium to be supplied to a desired time Preservation of refrigeration of substances within the insulated container.
  • a regulation of the pressure of the cooling medium for controlling the Use to be supplied amount of cooling medium.
  • the cooling medium used is preferably cryogenic, liquefied nitrogen.
  • the insulating container according to the invention and the method is advantageous for temporary refrigeration of temperature-sensitive substances, preferably used for cooling food.
  • products are pre-cooled and / or frozen. This will be one advantageous use in the storage of fresh products, for oxidation protection and to extend the shelf life of the fresh produce.
  • the insulating container 1 shown in Fig. 1 has a thermally insulating Wall 2 on.
  • a cooling module 3 is arranged within the insulated container 1.
  • the cooling module 3 has a feed opening 4; which communicates with one Filling opening 5 of the insulating container 1.
  • the upper side (hatched area) of Wall 2 of the existing stainless steel insulating container 1 is provided with a trough-shaped depression 6 equipped and the cooling module 3 has a Discharge opening 7 for cooling medium.
  • the closure of the insulating container 1 is shown in more detail.
  • the filling opening 5 of the insulating container 1 is a trough 6 with a therein arranged annular steel disc 8, said steel disc 8 so in the Insulating material of the thermally insulating wall 2 of the insulating container. 1 is incorporated that no parts over the surface of the upper wall 2 of the Protruding Isolierbeffleiters 1.
  • a closure of the filling opening 5 can for Example, a permanent ring magnet 9 are used in the middle of a Insulating material 10 is arranged so that it is in the wall duct 11 of the Filling opening 5 extends and seals there. So can cold losses be avoided as far as possible.
  • the wall bushing 11 may as a Tube section be formed and with the outer wall 12 of the cooling module. 3 to lock.
  • the steel disc is made of a magnetic or magnetizable Material manufactured, for example a chrome or nickel steel.
  • Fig. 3 is a system for supplying cooling medium in the cooling module 3 of a Insulating container 1 by means of a device 13 shown.
  • the cooling module 1 has a feed opening 4 for cooling medium, which via an injection tube 14 of the Device 13 is supplied.
  • the injection tube 14 is connected to the feed opening 4 for liquid nitrogen or the filling opening 5 connectable.
  • a coil 15 of an electromagnet is arranged to the injection tube 14.
  • the coil 15 is inside hollow.
  • the supply line 16 is arranged.
  • the coil 15 can a Detector assigned (not shown here) to the function of the coil too detect.
  • the device 13 can also be assigned Have adjusting devices.
  • the supply of cooling medium for example, by means of a supply and switchable pump and with the help of a solenoid valve or slide for the cooling medium are regulated. Other control options are as well conceivable and not excluded by the invention.
  • the feeder of the Coolant is preferably carried out by actuating an actuator. In conjunction with a corresponding design of the injection tube 14 can such a specially desired amount of cooling medium supplied to the cooling module 3 become.
  • the injection can take place only if a secure connection between the injection tube 14 and the cooling module. 3 is made. Therefore, it is envisaged that, for example, the Actuator can only open a shut-off device when through a corresponding sensor, which, for example, the presence of a closed magnetic field detected, the proper function of the Electromagnet is displayed.
  • the Actuator can only open a shut-off device when through a corresponding sensor, which, for example, the presence of a closed magnetic field detected, the proper function of the Electromagnet is displayed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Réservoir isotherme comportant un module frigorifique et une installation (13) pour fournir du fluide calorifique, le réservoir isotherme (1) en acier inoxydable ayant une isolation thermique par le vide, avec dans la zone de sa paroi supérieure (2), un orifice de remplissage (5) communiquant avec un orifice d'alimentation (4) du module frigorifique (3) pour fournir un fluide calorifique au module frigorifique (3), et dont le module (3) comporte au moins un orifice d'évacuation (7) par lequel le fluide calorifique peut s'échapper dans le volume intérieur du réservoir isotherme (1) pour le refroidir, l'orifice de remplissage (5) du réservoir isotherme ( 1) étant relié à l'installation (13) d'alimentation en fluide frigorifique,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'installation ( 13) comporte dans sa zone d'extrémité reliée à l'orifice de remplissage (5), des moyens magnétiques ou électromagnétiques qui coopèrent avec des moyens magnétiques ou susceptibles d'être magnétisés dans la région de l'orifice de remplissage (5) du réservoir isotherme (1) pour coupler l'installation ( 13) de fourniture de fluide frigorifique au réservoir isolant (1) ou au module frigorifique (3).
  2. Réservoir isotherme selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'installation (13) pour l'alimentation en fluide frigorifique comporte un électroaimant au niveau de son extrémité susceptible d'être reliée à l'orifice de remplissage (5) du réservoir isotherme (3) et un disque d'acier (8) de forme annulaire dans la région de l'orifice de remplissage (5).
  3. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le vide dans l'isolation thermique sous vide du module frigorifique (3) correspond à une pression de 0,01 jusqu'à 1 mbar.
  4. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le module frigorifique (3) comporte comme fluide frigorifique à très basse température, principalement de l'azote liquide.
  5. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'orifice de remplissage (5) peut être fermé à l'aide de moyens de fermeture qui ne dépassent pas de la surface de la paroi supérieure (2) du réservoir isotherme (1).
  6. Réservoir isotherme selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    au moins une partie des moyens de fermeture de l'orifice de remplissage (5) du réservoir isotherme (1) coopère avec des moyens d'installation (13) pour fournir le fluide frigorifique au module frigorifique (3), pour coupler l'installation (13) d'alimentation en fluide frigorifique au réservoir isolant ( 1 ) ou au module frigorifique (3) .
  7. Réservoir isotherme selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'installation ( 13) pour fournir le fluide frigorifique comporte un dispositif de commande de la quantité de remplissage avec une installation de fermeture et une horloge coopérant avec l'installation de fermeture permettant de commander la durée d'alimentation en fluide frigorifique du module frigorifique (3), pour fournir au module frigorifique (3) des quantités variables de fluide frigorifique.
  8. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le module de refroidissement (3) est relié de manière amovible au réservoir isotherme (1) et comporte des installations qui coopèrent avec des installations correspondantes du réservoir isotherme (1) et permettent de glisser et de stocker le module frigorifique (3) dans le réservoir isotherme (1).
  9. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé par
    au moins un module frigorifique (3) et au moins une plaque d'accumulation de froid dans le réservoir isotherme (1).
  10. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'orifice d'évacuation (7) du module frigorifique (3) est en même temps l'orifice d'alimentation (4).
  11. Réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le volume de réception du module frigorifique (3) en fluide frigorifique représente entre 500 g et 15000 g.
  12. Procédé de remplissage d'un module frigorifique (3) d'un réservoir isotherme (1) avec un fluide frigorifique selon lequel le fluide frigorifique est introduit par le dessus dans le module frigorifique (3) à travers un orifice de remplissage (5) prévu dans la paroi supérieure (2) du réservoir isotherme (1) et un orifice d'alimentation (4) du module frigorifique (3) communiquant avec l'orifice de remplissage,
    le fluide frigorifique pouvant s'échapper du module frigorifique (3) par au moins un orifice d'évacuation (7) pour arriver dans le volume intérieur du réservoir isotherme (1) et le refroidir, alors que pendant l'opération de remplissage, une installation (13) fournissant le fluide frigorifique est couplée au réservoir isotherme (1) ou au module frigorifique (3),
    caractérisé en ce que
    ce couplage est assuré par une force magnétique.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la force magnétique est générée par un électroaimant dans la région de l'extrémité de l'installation (13) destiné à être relié à l'orifice de remplissage (5) pour fournir le fluide frigorifique et à l'aide d'un disque en acier (8) prévu dans la région de l'orifice de remplissage (5).
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 ou 13,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    une quantité de 800-1200 g de fluide frigorifique s'évapore en une heure.
  15. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 14,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la durée d'alimentation du fluide frigorifique dans le module frigorifique (3) est commandée par une installation de commande associée à l'installation de remplissage pour fournir au module frigorifique (3) des quantités variables de fluide frigorifique et régler ainsi une conservation de froid, de durée choisie des matières dans le réservoir isotherme (1).
  16. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 15,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'azote liquéfié à très basse température constitue le fluide frigorifique.
  17. Application d'un réservoir isotherme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, ou d'un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 16 pour la conservation par le froid, de manière limitée dans le temps de matières sensibles à la température.
  18. Application selon la revendication 17, pour refroidir des produits alimentaires.
EP99958183A 1998-12-16 1999-12-10 Conteneur isotherme comportant un module de refroidissement pouvant etre rempli et un dispositif pour alimenter d'agent refroidisseur Expired - Lifetime EP1141638B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19858061 1998-12-16
DE19858061A DE19858061A1 (de) 1998-12-16 1998-12-16 Isolierbehälter mit befüllbarem Kühlmodul
PCT/EP1999/009727 WO2000036348A1 (fr) 1998-12-16 1999-12-10 Conteneur isotherme comportant un module de refroidissement pouvant etre rempli

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1141638A1 EP1141638A1 (fr) 2001-10-10
EP1141638B1 true EP1141638B1 (fr) 2003-12-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99958183A Expired - Lifetime EP1141638B1 (fr) 1998-12-16 1999-12-10 Conteneur isotherme comportant un module de refroidissement pouvant etre rempli et un dispositif pour alimenter d'agent refroidisseur

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1141638B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE255717T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1560500A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ303202B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19858061A1 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0104706A3 (fr)
PL (1) PL195850B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000036348A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10129809B4 (de) * 2001-06-23 2005-03-10 Annemarie Appelmann Passiver, transportabler Gärverzögerer
DE50312721D1 (de) 2002-12-19 2010-07-01 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Isolierbehälter
DE10259553A1 (de) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Kältegerät
DE10259551A1 (de) * 2002-12-19 2004-07-15 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Isolierbehälter
WO2012176075A2 (fr) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 Gavrylov Roland Volodymyrovych Procédés de transport de produits thermo-instables

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6940423U (de) * 1969-10-05 1970-03-19 Hans-Juergen Moench Steckbrettartige merktafel zur kennzeichnung sehenswerter fernsehsendungen im verlauf eines wochenprogramms.
FR2227746A5 (en) * 1973-04-24 1974-11-22 Pasquier Lucien Self-contained refrigerated food container - comprises two compartments, the lower holding a liquified gas bottle
DE2731858A1 (de) * 1977-07-14 1979-02-01 Martin A Dipl Ing Frank Verfahren zur kuehlhaltung von guetern in kuehlcontainern und kuehlcontainer
GB2163538A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-02-26 Peter Frank Goodall A small transportable container for chilled or frozen products or for products requiring controlled atmospheres or environments
AU6648886A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-07-02 Morita, T. Magnetic fastener
US4794761A (en) * 1987-08-11 1989-01-03 Benny Fredrixon Top structure for cold or freeze transport container
DE4013669A1 (de) * 1990-04-27 1991-10-31 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umweltfreundlichen ablassen von fluiden
JP2867116B2 (ja) * 1994-12-12 1999-03-08 株式会社コルポ 低温保存品収納用コンテナ及びコンテナ冷却装置
GB9613421D0 (en) * 1996-06-26 1996-08-28 Boc Group Plc Refrigerated Container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ20012092A3 (cs) 2002-07-17
ATE255717T1 (de) 2003-12-15
HUP0104706A2 (hu) 2002-03-28
CZ303202B6 (cs) 2012-05-23
HUP0104706A3 (en) 2002-05-28
DE19858061A1 (de) 2000-07-06
EP1141638A1 (fr) 2001-10-10
AU1560500A (en) 2000-07-03
PL195850B1 (pl) 2007-10-31
WO2000036348A1 (fr) 2000-06-22
DE59907966D1 (de) 2004-01-15

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