EP1073083B1 - Elektromagnetischer Auslöser - Google Patents
Elektromagnetischer Auslöser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1073083B1 EP1073083B1 EP00115256A EP00115256A EP1073083B1 EP 1073083 B1 EP1073083 B1 EP 1073083B1 EP 00115256 A EP00115256 A EP 00115256A EP 00115256 A EP00115256 A EP 00115256A EP 1073083 B1 EP1073083 B1 EP 1073083B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- spring
- trip
- coil
- switching device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/24—Electromagnetic mechanisms
- H01H71/2463—Electromagnetic mechanisms with plunger type armatures
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electromagnetic trigger according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- a trigger is from the EP 0 501 844 B1 is known.
- An electromagnetic release of a motor protection switch usually consists of a yoke, a bobbin of a coil, an armature and a shackle spring.
- Current flows through the coil and is monitored by the switching device and exerts a magnetic force on the armature, which is guided in the coil body.
- the shackle spring By means of the shackle spring, the armature is prevented from moving even with small currents sets in motion. Only when the magnetic force on the anchor, the counterforce of the If the cage spring exceeds what is the case with a certain overcurrent, the anchor becomes pulled into the coil.
- This movement of the armature is in a motor protection switch usually used to connect the contact bridge of the switchgear directly to open and to unlatch the key switch, in the latter case a permanent opening of the contact is achieved, whereas in the former case the contact bridge returns to the closed position after a short time.
- the shackle spring is designed as a leg spring.
- One leg of the spring is supported on the bobbin, whereas the other engages in an annular groove in the anchor.
- the armature moves into the coil body one leg of the spring is moved in the same direction, which causes the ankle spring to bend in a direction perpendicular to the first movement moves. This bend then presses a slide that finally the switch lock is released.
- the shackle spring is complicated and in the second case is one high number of parts available.
- the object of the invention is an electromagnetic trigger of the aforementioned To create art that consists of a few simple parts and beyond enables easy assembly.
- the armature then has at its end protruding from the coil in a manner known per se Way a circumferential groove in which the end of the compression spring loaded under pressure intervenes and ties the armature up to a certain value of an overcurrent.
- the turn of the cage spring facing the anchor is preferably deformed in such a way that that it engages positively in the groove.
- This deformation can then be used even further in such a way that it is radial Forms the lead when tightening the anchor on a latching point of the Switching device opens to unlatch it.
- the partial housing 10 is of two parallel side walls 11 and 12 bounded and has partitions 13 and 14 through the chambers 15, 16 and 17 are formed, in which an electromagnetic trigger and Like. Are, the structure of the electromagnetic release with reference to FIG. 2nd and 3 will be described.
- each of the two side walls 11 and 12 there is a bearing 18 and 19 for one Swivel shaft 20, on which arms 21, 22 and 23 are formed, with the in no closer as shown, a latching point can be opened in a key switch can.
- an electromagnetic trigger 30 with a yoke 31, which is approximately one U-shape with two legs 32 and 33 forms; perpendicular to the two parallel ones Legs 32 has a coil 34 which surrounds an armature 35.
- the anchor 35 has its end protruding from the coil 34 has a circumferential groove 36, whereby a Mushroom head 37 is formed.
- the armature 35 is surrounded by a shackle spring 38 which is shown in more detail in FIG. 2 is. It comprises a plurality of circular, helically associated turns 39, whose last turn 40 is oval-shaped and has two legs 41 and 42, that run perpendicular to the spring axis and span a plane that also runs perpendicular to the axis.
- the turn 40 with the two legs 41 and 42 forms a protrusion 43 that radially surrounds the coil spring 38 surmounted.
- the distance D between the two legs 42, 42 is such that the two Lather legs 41, 42 into the interior of groove 36; it corresponds approximately to the inside diameter the groove 36.
- the spring 38 has a positive fit with the end anchor 35 is connected; with its end facing the coil 34 lies on the yoke web or yoke leg 32. As soon as the armature 35 inside the coil 34 is drawn in, with a certain tightening force at a certain overcurrent required and must be exceeded, then the spring 38 is compressed by the mushroom 37.
- Extensions 24, 25 and 26 are integrally formed on the arms 21, 22 and 23. On the extension 24 pushes the projection 43 when tightening the armature, causing the shaft 20 in a clockwise direction is pivoted and so opens a switch lock, not shown.
- Fig. 1 only a magnet system is shown; the two chambers 16 and 17 also have such electromagnetic triggers.
- Fig. 3 shows that the yoke web or yoke leg 32 of a guide housing 44 is surrounded, on which a rod 45 is formed, which is parallel to the anchor axis in The direction of the non-triggered position of the armature 35 protrudes.
- the free end of the Rod 45 has a nose 46 which is used for mounting and guiding the Spring 38 and thus also for guiding and holding the armature 35 during the Assembly serves.
- Fig. 1 Observer facing upwards, another housing part on which the armature 35th press the coil spring a certain amount into the coil.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Einsicht in ein Schaltgerät mit dem Anker und der Fesselfeder,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Fesselfeder allein, und
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf den Auslöser mit der Fesselfeder.
Claims (4)
- Elektromagnetischer Auslöser für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät, insbesondere einen Motorschutzschalter, mit einem Joch (31), einer Spule (34), einem Anker (35), der an seinem aus der Spule (34) herausragenden Ende eine umlaufende Nut (36) aufweist und der bei Auftreten eines bestimmten Überstromes eine Kontaktstelle direkt und/oder über ein Schaltschloss öffnet, und mit einer Fesselfeder (38) für den Anker (35), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ende der auf Druck belasteten, als Schraubenfeder ausgebildeten Fesselfeder (38) in die umlaufende Nut (36) eingreift und den Anker (35) so bis zu einem bestimmten Wert des Überstromes fesselt.
- Auslöser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dem Ankerende zugewandte Windung (40) der Fesselfeder (38) derart verformt ist, dass sie formschlüssig in die Nut (36) eingreift.
- Auslöser nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Windung (40) derart verformt ist, dass sie einen radialen Vorsprung (43) bildet, der beim Anziehen des Ankers (35) auf eine Verklinkungsstelle des Schaltgerätes zu deren Entklinkung aufschlagt.
- Auslöser nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einem Führungsgehäuse (44) eine axiale Stange (45) angebracht ist, deren freies Ende eine Nase (46) aufweist, die in Montagestellung einen Schenkel (42) des radialen Vorsprunges (43) der Fesselfeder (38) umfasst und die Feder vor und während des Einbaues festhält.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19935662A DE19935662A1 (de) | 1999-07-29 | 1999-07-29 | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser |
DE19935662 | 1999-07-29 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1073083A2 EP1073083A2 (de) | 2001-01-31 |
EP1073083A3 EP1073083A3 (de) | 2002-08-21 |
EP1073083B1 true EP1073083B1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=7916488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00115256A Expired - Lifetime EP1073083B1 (de) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-14 | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1073083B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19935662A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10002773B4 (de) * | 2000-01-22 | 2005-12-15 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Motorschutzschalter |
EP1251541B1 (de) * | 2001-04-21 | 2006-10-18 | ABB PATENT GmbH | Motorschutzschalter |
DE102008009198A1 (de) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-06 | Abb Ag | Übertragungswelle für ein Installationsschaltgerät |
DE102008012149A1 (de) | 2008-03-01 | 2009-09-03 | Abb Ag | Schaltgerät |
DE102010005345B4 (de) | 2010-01-21 | 2022-04-21 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Elektrisches Schaltgerät in modularer Bauweise |
DE202015100926U1 (de) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-03-10 | Abb Technology Ag | Elektrisches Schaltgerät in modularer Bauweise |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH363402A (de) * | 1958-04-10 | 1962-07-31 | Stotz Kontakt Gmbh | Magnetauslöser mit einer Rückholfeder, insbesondere für elektrische Selbstschalter |
DE1096469B (de) * | 1959-01-24 | 1961-01-05 | Elektroinstallation Annaberg V | Elektromagnetische Schnellausloese-vorrichtung fuer UEberstromschalter, insbesondere Kleinselbstschalter |
FR2616584B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-11 | 1989-09-29 | Hager Electro | Ensemble magnetothermique de disjonction pour disjoncteur ou disjoncteur differentiel |
FR2673487B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-10-29 | Telemecanique | Interrupteur de protection incorporant un sous-ensemble magnetothermique de declenchement. |
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 DE DE19935662A patent/DE19935662A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-14 DE DE50003423T patent/DE50003423D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-14 EP EP00115256A patent/EP1073083B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1073083A2 (de) | 2001-01-31 |
DE19935662A1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
EP1073083A3 (de) | 2002-08-21 |
DE50003423D1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102007040163A1 (de) | Schaltgerät mit einer Schaltwelle zur Lagerung einer Drehkontaktbrücke sowie mehrpolige Schaltgeräteanordnung | |
DE60000739T2 (de) | Steuervorrichtung zum öffnen und/oder zum schliessen, insbesondere für ein schaltgerät wie ein schutzschalter, und ein schutzschalter ausgerüstet mit dieser vorrichtung | |
DE69718265T2 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser für elektrisches Schutzgerät | |
EP1073083B1 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser | |
DE3619239C2 (de) | ||
EP2378167B1 (de) | Verriegelungseinheit | |
DE102008034759A1 (de) | Elektropneumatisches Sitzventil, umfassend einen elektromagnetischen Antrieb zum Betätigen eines Ventils | |
EP0199980A2 (de) | Magnetauslöser | |
DE102007015794B4 (de) | Kontaktschiebereinheit für eine Schalteinheit, insbesondere einen Leistungsschalter, aufweisend einen Kontaktschieber und ein Schaltstück | |
DE3310914C2 (de) | ||
EP2096656B1 (de) | Schaltgerät | |
DE3211685A1 (de) | Schuetze zur steuerung von elektromotoren | |
EP2381460B1 (de) | Installationsschaltgerät mit einer Doppelunterbrechung | |
EP1473752B1 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser | |
EP1045416A2 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät | |
AT7898U1 (de) | Joch mit einstückigem festkontaktträger | |
DE102008063689C5 (de) | Elektromagnet mit Permanentmagnet | |
EP1085549A2 (de) | Bistabiles Schütz | |
EP1071108B1 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Aktor, insbesondere elektromagnetischer Auslöser, insbesondere für einen Leitungsschutzschalter | |
DE2911810A1 (de) | Fehlerstrom-ausloeser | |
DE4344143B4 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Schnellauslöser für elektrische Schaltgeräte | |
DE2350914C3 (de) | Elektromagnetisches Schütz | |
DE102016110094B4 (de) | Installationsschaltgerät mit einem elektromagnetischen Auslöser | |
CH659733A5 (en) | Line protection circuit breaker | |
EP1473751A1 (de) | Elektromagnetischer Auslöser |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ABB PATENT GMBH |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Free format text: 7H 01H 71/24 A |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020720 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20021002 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE FR IT |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR IT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50003423 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20031002 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040528 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20120806 Year of fee payment: 13 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20120726 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20140331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130714 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130731 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R084 Ref document number: 50003423 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20180723 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 50003423 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: ABB SCHWEIZ AG, CH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ABB AG, 68309 MANNHEIM, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 50003423 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200201 |