EP1071166B1 - Gehäuse für eine elektrische Verbindungsstelle - Google Patents
Gehäuse für eine elektrische Verbindungsstelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1071166B1 EP1071166B1 EP00115320A EP00115320A EP1071166B1 EP 1071166 B1 EP1071166 B1 EP 1071166B1 EP 00115320 A EP00115320 A EP 00115320A EP 00115320 A EP00115320 A EP 00115320A EP 1071166 B1 EP1071166 B1 EP 1071166B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- contact part
- accordance
- chamber
- blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
Definitions
- the invention relates to a housing for an electrical connection point, in particular a base housing for inserting a relay or a Connector housing, with a first housing part and one with the first Lockable housing part second housing part, the at least one Has contact part chamber for a contact part.
- a housing of the type mentioned at the outset is known from GB-A-2 326 288, which is to be regarded as the closest prior art, and is used in particular when the contact part inserted into the contact part chamber through the interlocking of the two housing parts can be fixed in the housing should.
- the housing parts are either separated or already pre-assembled, i.e. already stuck together, but not finally locked together, delivered to the assembly site, on which the contact part is inserted into the contact part chamber and that Housing is then finally locked.
- this makes the often automated Assembly process disrupted, on the other hand, the housing must the final assembly unlocked first and after inserting the Contact part are locked again with each other, whereby the Assembly process is disrupted.
- the invention solves the problem by a housing with the features according to claim 1, and in particular in that on the second housing part a locking element is provided by the contact part of a Locked position in which the locking element locks the two housing parts prevented by a support on the first housing part, in a the unlocking enabling position is movable.
- this usually prevents it Locking position locking element an unintentional with each other Lock the two housing parts by itself during the locking movement supported on the first housing part and so the final Locking movement blocked between the two housing parts.
- a particularly effective locking action of the locking element can be achieve when the locking element transverse to the locking direction of the two housing parts between the locked position and the release position is movable so that the locking element when it is in the locked position is clamped between the two housing parts.
- the locking element is preferably in one piece with the second housing part trained and elastic at least in sections.
- the one-piece Training of the locking element is the one hand, the manufacture and final assembly of the housing simplified, on the other hand, the strength the housing is not impaired, but with the appropriate Design of the locking element additionally increased.
- the locking element is additionally achieved that the locking element moved back to its locked position when the two housing parts possibly after the correct assembly must be unlocked from each other, so that the locking element after a required disassembly is ready for use again and when it is renewed Assembling the case with each other inadvertently Locking the housing part is prevented.
- the locking element a blocking section, which is followed by a run-on slope, with which the contact part when inserted into the contact part chamber comes into contact.
- the locking element is at least partially a forms the side walls of the contact part chamber, which makes a corresponding space-saving design of the housing is possible.
- a recess is provided on the first housing part, in which the locking element is insertable when it through the contact part in his Release position is moved. This causes the locking element to be very simple way from the area between the two to each other to the plant coming sections of the two housing parts moved so that Housing parts can be locked together.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an approximately cube-shaped outer housing 10 one in its final installation position as a connection point for a six-pole relay (not shown) serving base housing.
- the outer housing 10 has in its left in Fig. 1 Side surface of a receptacle 12 for an inner housing shown in Fig. 3 14 of the base housing.
- the stepped receptacle 12 is complementary to the section to be accommodated in the outer housing 12 of the inner housing 14 and has two on them in FIG. 1 vertically extending inner surfaces 16, of which due to the Perspective view in Fig. 1 to see only the left inner surface 16 is a vertically extending paragraph 18.
- About in the middle of each Paragraph 18 is an extending in the direction of the opening of the recess 12
- Second locking lug 20 formed one at each Inner surface 16 formed near the opening edge of the receptacle 12 Snap opening 22 and 24 is aligned.
- a base 26 is formed on the underside of the outer housing 10, the purpose of which will be explained later. At the base 26 one in Rectangular recess running in the direction of the side surface shown on the left 28 on, which opens the receptacle 12 towards the bottom. To both Sides of the rectangular recess 28 is on the underside of the outer casing 10 each have a rectangular through opening 30 and 32 respectively. Each through opening 30 and 32 is aligned with one at the Top 34 of the outer housing 10 formed slot-shaped recess 36 and 38, which serve as the inlet opening for a plug pin of the Relay is used.
- a stepped recess 40 on the top 34 of the outer housing 10 is formed between the slit-shaped Recesses 36 and 38 .
- a section 42 also serves here the stepped recess 40 in the fully assembled base housing as Connector opening for a connector pin of the relay.
- Adjacent to the section 42 of the stepped recess 40 is a recess 44 of rectangular shape provided which merges into the stepped recess 40 and the purpose of which will be explained later.
- a rectangular latching opening adjoins the stepped recess 40 46 on, which with the section 42 of the stepped recess 40th flees.
- There is one on each side of the rectangular latch opening 46 Contact part chamber 48 or 50 formed, which extends from the top 32 extends to the lower side surface of the outer housing 10 and which as Recording for a contact part of the base housing is used.
- a further contact part chamber 52 formed, which also extends through the outer housing 10 and serves to accommodate a contact part.
- the inner housing 14 is shown in perspective, which is formed from a central section 54 through which a central contact part chamber 56 extends.
- a central contact part chamber 56 extends on each side of the central Section 54 is approximately in the middle a slotted in its longitudinal direction Chamber section 58 or 60 formed, through which there is also a lateral contact part chamber 62 running in the longitudinal direction thereof or 64 extends.
- a grid elevation 66 or 68 is formed on each chamber section 58 or 60, which when mounted on the outer housing 10 inner housing 14 in the latching opening 22 provided on the side surface of the outer housing 10 or 24 snaps into place to lock the two housings 10 and 14.
- a latching hook 76 is provided, which in one pre-locked state of the two housings 10 and 14 with the rectangular Locking opening 46 of the outer housing 10 is engaged.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show, in each case sectional views of the inner housing 14, the central contact part chamber 56 its two side inner walls one at a distance from the upper opening 78 of the central contact part chamber 56 formed locking step 80 on.
- a locking step 82 or 84 is provided in each lateral contact part chamber.
- a locking element 86 is also provided that part of the The inner wall of the central contact part chamber 56 forms, as in FIGS. 4 and 5 show.
- the locking element 86 is close to the locking section 70 arranged in the central contact part chamber 56 and has one resiliently formed bevel 88 with which the blocking element 86 merges into the inner wall of the central contact part chamber 56.
- the ramp 88 goes into a blocking section to form a paragraph 90 92, which, as shown in FIG. 4, over the locking hook 76 of the locking section 70 protrudes.
- the blocking element 86 is in the position shown in FIG. 5 its locked position, in which the run-up slope 88 in the central contact part chamber 56 protrudes. Now becomes a contact part in the central contact part chamber 56 inserted, moves the contact part during the insertion movement in the central contact part chamber 56, the locking element 86 transverse to Insertion movement as soon as it contacts the run-up slope 88 comes. As soon as the contact part has reached its final installation position, in which it locks with the locking step 80 of the central contact part chamber 56 is, the contact part abutting the bevel 88 presses the Locking element 86 in a release position in which the run-up slope 88 its section of greatest cross-section approximately to the inner wall of the central one Contact part chamber 56 is aligned.
- the two housings 10 and 14 of the base housing can either be separate or delivered in a pre-assembled condition.
- the inner housing 14 In the pre-assembled or pre-locked state, the inner housing 14 is in the Recording 12 of the outer housing 10 partially inserted, the locking hook 76 engages with the latch opening 46 while the raster elevations 66 and 68 on the bevels of the locking openings 22 and support 24.
- the inner housing 14 without assembled contact parts pre-locked in the receptacle 12 of the outer housing 10 in this way is the locking element 86 in its locked position, in which protrudes the run-up slope 88 into the central contact part chamber 56, such as it is shown in Fig. 5.
- the base housing is to be properly installed, first the different contact parts in the contact part chambers 48, 50 and 52 of the outer housing 10 and in the contact part chambers 56, 62 and 64 of the inner housing 14 are inserted. After this the contact parts in their final installation positions in the contact part chambers 48, 50, 52, 56, 62 and 64 are locked, can be pre-locked with the final interlocking of the two housings 10 and 14 are continued. As explained earlier, this pushes into the central contact part chamber 56 inserted contact part the locking element 86 in its release position.
- the locking element is in this release position 86 with the inner housing 14 inserted into the receptacle 12 for the recess 44 of the stepped recess 44 aligned, the size in corresponds approximately to the size of the blocking section 86.
- the blocking element 86 moved into its release position with its Locking section 92 in the recess 44 of the stepped recess 30 out, whereby a locking of the two housings 10 and 14th is possible.
- By locking the housing 10 and 14 also come the locking elements 72 and 74 of the inner housing 14 with the in the contact part chambers 48 and 50 held contact parts in engagement and fix them in their final installation position.
- the exemplary embodiment shown is a base housing for inserting a relay in which the invention Locking element 86 has been used.
- the invention Locking element 86 also in other types of housings for electrical Connection points such as connector housings are used be in which an unintentional locking of the housing parts of the Housing should be prevented.
- the locking element 86 so that it is in its locked position between the is arranged to be locked housing parts, while it by the in the contact part chamber inserted contact part in a release position is moved, in which it is laterally adjacent to one another after locking Housing sections of the two housing parts is arranged so that on the Use of a recess can be dispensed with.
- the locking element it is conceivable to design the locking element as a separate component that in a Recording is slidably and by the insertion movement of the Contact part is moved from a locked position to a release position.
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Außengehäuses eines Sockelgehäuses für ein Relais,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf das Außengehäuse nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Innengehäuses des Sockelgehäuses,
- Fig. 4
- eine Schnittansicht des Innengehäuses entlang der Schnittlinie A-A in Fig. 3, und
- Fig. 5
- eine Schnittansicht des Innengehäuses entlang der Schnittlinie B-B in Fig. 4.
- 10
- Außengehäuse
- 12
- Aufnahme
- 14
- Innengehäuse
- 16
- Innenflächen
- 18
- Absatz
- 20
- Zweitverriegelungsnasen
- 22
- Rastöffnung
- 24
- Rastöffnung
- 26
- Sockel
- 28
- rechteckige Aussparung
- 30
- Durchgangsöffnung
- 32
- Durchgangsöffnung
- 34
- Oberseite
- 36
- schlitzförmige Aussparung
- 38
- schlitzförmige Aussparung
- 40
- gestufte Ausnehmung
- 42
- Abschnitt
- 44
- Aussparung
- 46
- rechteckige Rastöffnung
- 48
- Kontaktteilkammer
- 50
- Kontaktteilkammer
- 52
- Kontaktteilkammer
- 54
- zentraler Abschnitt
- 56
- zentrale Kontaktteilkammer
- 58
- Kammerabschnitt
- 60
- Kammerabschnitt
- 62
- seitliche Kontaktteilkammer
- 64
- seitliche Kontaktteilkammer
- 66
- Rasterhebung
- 68
- Rasterhebung
- 70
- Verriegelungsabschnitt
- 72
- Führungselement
- 74
- Führungselement
- 76
- Rasthaken
- 78
- Öffnung
- 80
- Raststufung
- 82
- Raststufung
- 84
- Raststufung
- 86
- Sperrelement
- 88
- Anlaufschräge
- 90
- Absatz
- 92
- Sperrabschnitt
- 94
- Schlitz
- 96
- Schlitz
- 98
- Stirnseite
Claims (11)
- Gehäuse für eine elektrische Verbindungsstelle, insbesondere Sockelgehäuse zum Einstecken eines Relais oder Steckergehäuse, mit einem ersten Gehäuseteil (10) und einem mit dem ersten Gehäuseteil (10) verriegelbaren zweiten Gehäuseteil (14), das mindestens eine Kontaktteilkammer (56, 62, 64) für ein Kontaktteil aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an dem zweiten Gehäuseteil (14) ein Sperrelement (86) vorgesehen ist, das durch das Kontaktteil von einer Sperrstellung, in der das Sperrelement (86) ein Verriegeln der beiden Gehäuseteil (10, 14) durch ein sich Abstützen am ersten Gehäuseteil (10) verhindert, in eine das Verriegeln ermöglichende Freigabestellung bewegbar ist. - Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Sperrelement (86) nur dann in die Freigabestellung bewegt ist, wenn das Kontaktteil ordnungsgemäß in die Kontaktteilkammer (56) eingesetzt ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Sperrelement (86) quer zur Verriegelungsrichtung der beiden Gehäuseteile (10, 14) zwischen der Sperrstellung und der Freigabestellung bewegbar ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das einstückig mit dem zweiten Gehäuseteil (14) ausgebildete Sperrelement (86) zumindest abschnittsweise elastisch ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Sperrelement (86) einen Sperrabschnitt (92) aufweist, an den sich eine Anlaufschräge (88) anschließt, deren Querschnitt in Richtung des Sperrabschnitts (92) zunimmt und die unter Bildung eines Absatzes (90) in den Sperrabschnitt (92) übergeht und mit der das Kontaktteil beim Einführen in die Kontaktteilkammer (56) in Berührung kommt.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Sperrelement (86) zumindest teilweise eine der Seitenwände der Kontaktteilkammer (56) bildet.
- Gehäuse nach den Ansprüchen 5 und 6, wobei die Anlaufschräge (88) in die Kontaktteilkammer (56) ragt, wenn sich das Sperrelement (86) in seiner Sperrstellung befindet.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei am ersten Gehäuseteil (10) eine Aussparung (44) vorgesehen ist, in die das in die Freigabestellung bewegte Sperrelement (86) einführbar ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 8, wobei das zweite Gehäuseteil (14) in das erste Gehäuseteil (10) einsetzbar ist und das Sperrelement (86) mit seinem einen Ende (92) an einer der parallel zur Einführrichtung verlaufenden Seitenflächen aus dem zweiten Gehäuseteil (14) hervorsteht, und wobei an der Stirnseite der nach dem Einsetzen an der Seitenfläche des zweiten Gehäuseteiles (14) zumindest teilweise anliegenden Seitenfläche des ersten Gehäuseteiles (10) die Aussparung (44) ausgebildet ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 1, wobei in der Kontaktteilkammer (48, 50, 52, 56, 62, 64) mindestens ein Rastelement (80, 82, 84) ausgebildet ist, das bei ordnungsgemäß in die Kontaktteilkammer (48, 50, 52, 56, 62, 64) eingesetztem Kontaktteil mit diesem verrastbar ist.
- Gehäuse nach Anspruch 10, wobei das in der Kontaktteilkammer (56) des zweiten Gehäuseteiles (14) ausgebildete Sperrelement (86) benachbart zu dessen Rastelement (80) am zweiten Gehäuseteil (14) vorgesehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934344 | 1999-07-22 | ||
DE19934344A DE19934344A1 (de) | 1999-07-22 | 1999-07-22 | Gehäuse für eine elektrische Verbindungsstelle |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1071166A2 EP1071166A2 (de) | 2001-01-24 |
EP1071166A3 EP1071166A3 (de) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1071166B1 true EP1071166B1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
Family
ID=7915636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00115320A Expired - Lifetime EP1071166B1 (de) | 1999-07-22 | 2000-07-14 | Gehäuse für eine elektrische Verbindungsstelle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1071166B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19934344A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3120725B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-13 | 2000-12-25 | 住友電装株式会社 | リテーナ付きコネクタ |
GB2326288B (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 2001-07-25 | Delphi Automotive Systems Gmbh | Electrical connector housing |
-
1999
- 1999-07-22 DE DE19934344A patent/DE19934344A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-14 DE DE50004052T patent/DE50004052D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-14 EP EP00115320A patent/EP1071166B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1071166A3 (de) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1071166A2 (de) | 2001-01-24 |
DE50004052D1 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
DE19934344A1 (de) | 2001-01-25 |
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