EP1069218B1 - Jacquardfachbildungsvorrichtung sowie Webmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Jacquardfachbildungsvorrichtung sowie Webmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1069218B1
EP1069218B1 EP00420105A EP00420105A EP1069218B1 EP 1069218 B1 EP1069218 B1 EP 1069218B1 EP 00420105 A EP00420105 A EP 00420105A EP 00420105 A EP00420105 A EP 00420105A EP 1069218 B1 EP1069218 B1 EP 1069218B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
actuators
compartment
mechanism according
loom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00420105A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1069218A1 (de
Inventor
Dominique Braun
Pierre Bourgeaux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Staubli Faverges SCA
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Staubli Faverges SCA
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Publication date
Application filed by Staubli Faverges SCA filed Critical Staubli Faverges SCA
Publication of EP1069218A1 publication Critical patent/EP1069218A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1069218B1 publication Critical patent/EP1069218B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/008—Cooling systems
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00—Jacquards
    • D03C3/20—Electrically-operated jacquards
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00—Jacquards
    • D03C3/20—Electrically-operated jacquards
    • D03C3/205—Independently actuated lifting cords
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00—Jacquards
    • D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/26—General arrangements of jacquards, or disposition in relation to loom
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/002—Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust

Definitions

  • the invention relates to machines used for crowd training on looms. It relates to, more particularly, the Jacquard type armor mechanics. The invention also relates to a loom equipped with such a mechanical.
  • the Jacquard mechanics include a head actuator located above of the trade, and a harness connecting this head to the wires of chain stretched on this job.
  • This harness itself includes a series of arcades directly and individually controlled by the head in a vertical movement.
  • Each of arches is assembled by a collar with one or more beams, each stringer carrying an eyelet crossed by a chain wire.
  • Known devices most often include claw frames carrying claws or knives intended for whether or not to raise hooks kinematically linked to the arches.
  • the fact of dragging these claw frames with a movement vertical reciprocating requires the use of a transmission mechanics developed, from the central tree of the trade, while the precision of the crowd obtained depends on the games mechanics of this kinematic assembly.
  • the devices known mechanics are complex and inaccessible, which disrupts their assembly and maintenance.
  • FR 2 680 526 A discloses an equipped weaving loom of actuators using Laplace forces. This job is a significant bulk.
  • the invention aims to overcome the above limitations by offering armor mechanics and a loom compact, economical and easily accessible, so that their implementation is facilitated.
  • the invention relates to a mechanical of Jacquard type armor for crowd training on a loom, this mechanism being associated with a harness comprising arches, integral with beams associated with the wires of the trade chain, the arches being controlled by electric actuators, characterized in that said actuators are ordered in rows and / or in columns forming two panels arranged above the profession and in that a power supply and control unit these actuators is housed in a compartment defined between these panels.
  • the invention it is possible to make cohabit the panels formed by these actuators and the power unit and control of these actuators in a compact package economical and easily accessible for operations assembly and maintenance of the loom.
  • the compartment thus formed effectively protects the power unit and control of its environment, especially shocks mechanical and dust or surrounding fluff.
  • the invention also relates to a weaving loom equipped armor mechanics as previously described.
  • This weaving loom is easier to implement and maintain that the trades of the prior art. Its performance is significantly improved compared to the known technique and it allows wire-to-wire or group control of several son of a Jacquard harness.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 The mechanics schematically represented in FIGS. 1 to 4 is formed by the mutual assembly of a multitude of housings 1 each of which contains several rotary actuators 2, the output shaft of which carries a pulley 3 for winding a yoke 4 connected to a rail 5 intended to control the wires of chain 6 of the loom.
  • Each stringer is connected to the frame of the loom by an elastic return system 7.
  • the different boxes 1 are assembled in rows perpendicular to the plane of Figure 1 and in parallel columns to this plane, so that they form two panels A and B arranged above the weaving area, that is to say above of the trade itself.
  • Panels A and B form a V-shaped structure open upwards and carry plates 8 of guiding the arches 4 so as to avoid interference between these arches, while a drip board 9 is provided above beams 5.
  • a frame 10 supports the panels A and B above of the trade in the above configuration.
  • This frame includes a passageway 11 accessible by a staircase 12.
  • the unit 20 includes, among others, a transformer, a rectifier-regulator block for power supply and for supplying one or more electronic cards actuator control 2.
  • Unit 20 also includes a battery and a back-up battery, as well as a switching between the different possible sources of voltage.
  • the unit 20 is connected by layers of conductive wires or conductive rods to the actuators 2 of each of the panels A and B. In practice, the conductive layers or rods are connected to electronic control cards 2 'associated with motors 2 in each of the housings 1, such a card being shown only in Figure 4.
  • a cover 21 covers the unit 20 and the panels A and B.
  • the aforementioned space forms a compartment 22 of reception and protection of the unit 20.
  • the cover 21 is advantageously mounted in leaktight manner on the panels A and B, in order to close the upper opening 22 a of the compartment 22, which allows it to effectively protect the unit 20 from the wads of the ambient atmosphere.
  • Two plates 23 and 24 are provided at the ends of the compartment 22 and extend in planes overall perpendicular to panels A and B.
  • Unit 20 is supported in compartment 22 thanks to two brackets 25 respectively fixed on the plates 23 and 24.
  • the plate 23 also supports, thanks to a bracket 26, a ventilation unit 27 arranged inside a chamber 28 formed by a cover 29 mounted on the plate 23 and provided with an air inlet orifice 29 is equipped with a filter 30.
  • the unit 27 to create an overpressure in the chamber 28, this pressure being distributed toward the inside of compartment 22 as an air flow shown by the arrows F in figures 2 and 3.
  • This air flow has the effect of cooling the unit 20 which tends to heat up due to the current consumption.
  • several ports 23a are provided in the plate 23 for the passage of cooling air, so that corresponding holes 24 a are provided on the plate 24 for the escape of cooling air.
  • Channels 31 for cooling the actuators 2 are also provided in the panels A and B behind the actuators 2, these channels 31 being in communication with the chamber 28 by means of specific orifices 23 b aligned with exhaust orifices 24 b provided in plate 24.
  • channels 31 can be provided with internal cooling fins boxes 1.
  • the access to the unit 20 is done by removing the cover 21 from the opening 22 a which it seals at the upper edges of the panels A and B. An operator who stands on the passageway 11 can then easily proceed to mounting operations, control or maintenance of the constituent elements of the unit 20 by working in a satisfactory position in terms of ergonomics and with very good accessibility to these elements.
  • the passageway 11 also provides access to the actuators 2 and / or to the arches 4 for their assembly and maintenance.
  • the invention therefore makes it possible to increase the reliability of operator intervention and to save time when assembly and maintenance of a conforming loom to its principle. In fact, almost all of the cables and electrical connections can be made in the workshop and tested before shipping to the job site, then that the assembly obtained is compact, robust and economical.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Jacquard-Schaftmaschine für die Fachbildung an einem Webstuhl, wobei die Maschine einem Harnisch zugeordnet ist, der Arkaden umfaßt, die fest mit den Kettfäden des Webstuhls zugeordneten Helfen verbunden sind, wobei die Arkaden von elektrischen Betätigungselementen (2) gesteuert werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Betätigungselemente in zwei Paneele (A, B) bildende Reihen und/oder Spalten geordnet sind, wobei die Paneele über dem Webstuhl angeordnet sind und daß eine Versorgungs- und Steuereinheit (20) für die Betätigungselemente in einem Raum (22) aufgenommen ist, der zwischen den Paneelen vorgegeben ist.
  2. Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie zwei Platten (23, 24) umfaßt, die an den Enden der Paneele (A, B) angeordnet sind und den Raum (22) eingrenzen, wobei eine der Platten Mittel (27 - 30) zur Steuerung der Temperatur des Raums und/oder der Betätigungselemente (2) trägt.
  3. Maschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittel zur Temperatursteuerung eine Belüftungseinheit (27) umfassen, die einen Kühlluftstrom (F) zu der Versorgungs- und/oder Steuereinheit (20) und/oder zu den Betätigungselementen (2) richtet.
  4. Maschine nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Belüftungseinheit (27) geeignet ist, einen Überdruck in dem Raum (22) in Bezug auf die Umgebungsatmosphäre zu bilden.
  5. Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Paneele Luftumlaufkanäle (31) für die Belüftung der Betätigungselemente (2) bilden oder tragen, wobei die Kanäle von der Belüftungseinheit (27) mit Kühlluft versorgt werden und sich im ganzen gesehen zwischen den Platten (23, 24) erstrecken.
  6. Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine Kammer (28) zur Druckerhöhung der Kühlluft durch die Belüftungseinheit umfaßt, wobei die Kammer mit dem Raum (22) und/oder den von den Paneelen (A, B) gebildeten oder getragenen Kanälen (31) durch in der Platte (23) eingearbeitete Öffnungen (23a, 23b) in Verbindung steht.
  7. Maschine nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die der Platte (23) gegenüberliegende Platte (24) mit Öffnungen (24a, 24b) zum Auslaß von Kühlluft, die von dem Raum (22) und/oder den Kanälen (31) herrührt, versehen ist.
  8. Maschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Paneele zueinander geneigt sind, wobei ihr Abstand nach oben hin ansteigt und wobei eine Zugangsöffnung (220) zu dem Raum (22) an den oberen Rändern der Paneele vorgesehen ist.
  9. Maschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Paneele (A, B) aus Aufnahmekästen (1) für die Betätigungselemente (2) gebildet werden, wobei die Kästen zueinander in Reihen und/oder Spalten zusammengefügt sind.
  10. Webstuhl, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er eine Schaftmaschine (1 - 28) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfaßt.
EP00420105A 1999-05-31 2000-05-23 Jacquardfachbildungsvorrichtung sowie Webmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP1069218B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9907029A FR2794140B1 (fr) 1999-05-31 1999-05-31 Mecanique d'armure de type jacquard et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique
FR9907029 1999-05-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1069218A1 EP1069218A1 (de) 2001-01-17
EP1069218B1 true EP1069218B1 (de) 2002-07-24

Family

ID=9546344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00420105A Expired - Lifetime EP1069218B1 (de) 1999-05-31 2000-05-23 Jacquardfachbildungsvorrichtung sowie Webmaschine mit einer solchen Vorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6216750B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1069218B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4447735B2 (de)
DE (1) DE60000279T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2179010T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2794140B1 (de)
TW (1) TW513496B (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016110764A1 (en) 2015-01-07 2016-07-14 Nv Michel Van De Wiele Shed forming device with ventilation means

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2826671B1 (fr) * 2001-06-29 2003-09-12 Staubli Lyon Dispositif de formation de la foule sur un metier a tisser de type jacquard
FR2856705B1 (fr) * 2003-06-30 2005-08-05 Staubli Sa Ets Mecanique d'armure du type jacquart, metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique et procedes d'assemblage et de demontage d'une telle mecanique
JP2007507623A (ja) * 2003-10-02 2007-03-29 アルバニー　インターナショナル　コーポレイション 圧電要素を使用しているコンパクトなジャカード選別カード
ITMI20030537U1 (it) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-20 Startes Jacquard S P A Telaio tessile dotato di un sostema di raffreddamento
EP1607501B1 (de) * 2004-06-18 2007-07-25 SCHÖNHERR Textilmaschinenbau GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Fachbildung jacquardgemusterter Polkettfäden auf einer Doppelflorwebmaschine
WO2006119793A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 Picanol N.V. Actuator for a shed-forming device for a weaving machine
CN100349374C (zh) * 2005-11-21 2007-11-14 西北工业大学 电子花样机电机运动控制方法
FR2990958B1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2014-06-13 Staubli Sa Ets Dispositif de formation de la foule et metier a tisser equipe d'un tel dispositif
CN103034168A (zh) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇五研究所 一种电子花样机运动控制结构
CN106120074A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 海宁市舒雅达纺织有限公司 一种提花机龙头降温装置
JP7358335B2 (ja) * 2017-04-28 2023-10-10 アンスパン， インコーポレイテッド トポグラフィカル織布を作成するためのシステムおよび方法
WO2018228694A1 (en) 2017-06-15 2018-12-20 Staubli Bayreuth Gmbh Weaving machine, method for simultaneously weaving two pile fabrics on such a machine and pile fabric obtainable with such a method
CN108037746B (zh) * 2017-12-11 2019-09-03 江南大学 一种分布式高速多贾卡控制系统及控制方法

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SE8503794L (sv) * 1985-08-14 1987-02-15 William E N Lauritsen Anordning for individuell styrning av oscillerande rorelser hos platiner, solv, nalar eller liknande tradforingsorgan i en snabbgaende textilmaskin
DE3713832C1 (de) * 1987-04-24 1988-06-23 Grosse Webereimaschinen Gmbh Platinen-Steuervorrichtung fuer Offenfach-Jacquardmaschine
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FR2772794B1 (fr) 1997-12-24 2000-01-28 Staubli Sa Ets Mecanique d'armure du type jacquard et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique
FR2772793B1 (fr) 1997-12-24 2000-01-28 Staubli Sa Ets Dispositif de blocage d'un actionneur rotatif electrique pour la formation de la foule sur un metier a tisser, mecanique d'armure et metier a tisser
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016110764A1 (en) 2015-01-07 2016-07-14 Nv Michel Van De Wiele Shed forming device with ventilation means

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60000279D1 (de) 2002-08-29
US6216750B1 (en) 2001-04-17
EP1069218A1 (de) 2001-01-17
JP4447735B2 (ja) 2010-04-07
DE60000279T2 (de) 2003-04-03
TW513496B (en) 2002-12-11
FR2794140B1 (fr) 2001-07-13
FR2794140A1 (fr) 2000-12-01
ES2179010T3 (es) 2003-01-16
JP2000345443A (ja) 2000-12-12

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