EP1067227B1 - matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres - Google Patents

matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1067227B1
EP1067227B1 EP99113113A EP99113113A EP1067227B1 EP 1067227 B1 EP1067227 B1 EP 1067227B1 EP 99113113 A EP99113113 A EP 99113113A EP 99113113 A EP99113113 A EP 99113113A EP 1067227 B1 EP1067227 B1 EP 1067227B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibers
viscose
fibres
polyester
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99113113A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1067227A1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf W.J. Kremers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paradies GmbH
Original Assignee
Paradies GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paradies GmbH filed Critical Paradies GmbH
Priority to DE59902757T priority Critical patent/DE59902757D1/de
Priority to EP99113113A priority patent/EP1067227B1/fr
Publication of EP1067227A1 publication Critical patent/EP1067227A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1067227B1 publication Critical patent/EP1067227B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/12—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G7/00—Making upholstery
    • B68G7/02—Making upholstery from waddings, fleeces, mats, or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a filling material made of mixed fiber fleece made of polyester fibers and cellulose fibers.
  • nonwoven is a textile Understand fabrics made of fibers, its cohesion regularly due to the fibers' own liability.
  • Mixed fiber fleece therefore refers to one of two or more fibers composite textile fabric of the above configuration.
  • a mixed fiber fleece of the design described at the beginning is known from DE 44 45 085 C2.
  • Ramie fibers are characterized by a relatively good absorbency and special resistance to rotting out, however, are sensitive to what their knickund Flexural strength and consequently relaxation behavior after deformation.
  • the well-known teaching suggests a mixed fiber fleece made of polyester fibers and ramie fibers before, mostly using 60% by weight polyester is still used when used as a filler for pillows, duvets, mattress pads, sleeping bags, Clothing, etc. required elasticity available to be able to ask.
  • the stand requires a certain minimum proportion of technology Polyester fibers so that with the use of ramie fibers necessarily related restrictions regarding the elasticity of the mixed fiber fleece do not constrict.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem Mixed fiber fleece of the configuration described above to further develop this through flexibility, good Relaxation ability and at the same time high moisture absorption capacity distinguished.
  • the invention proposes Generic mixed fiber fleece made of polyester fibers and Cellulose fibers before that the cellulose fibers viscose fibers are.
  • the mixed fiber fleece allows an extraordinary large variation in the proportion of polyester, the values between Can take 20 wt .-% and 80 wt .-%, because the Viscose fibers - in contrast to ramie fibers - extremely are flexible and a perfect relaxation ability have so that the polyester content compared to the Teaching according to DE 44 45 085 C2 can be significantly reduced. Polyester contents up to approx. 50 are particularly recommended Wt .-%.
  • viscose fibers are generally used a fineness (titer) of 1 to 30 dtex, preferably 3 up to 20 dtex.
  • viscose fibers are cellulose fibers, which are manufactured using the so-called viscose process have been. At its core, this provides that the one of the Wood pulp initially delivered in (Soda) lye is dissolved and then the ripened Sodium cellulose is reacted with carbon disulphide. at this sulfidation produces an orange / yellow viscous mass, which is called viscose. This viscose becomes Production of a so-called spinning solution with approx. 80% by weight Water content added and pressed through spinnerets, so that the viscose (spinning) fibers on the nozzle outlet side To be available.
  • such viscose fibers are relatively large Cavity volumes that a in bending stresses easy absorption of the fiber substance displaced in the bow guarantee. At the same time, this explains the good one Water absorption capacity or the large water retention capacity. In this context you have beyond that found that such viscose fibers contain micro voids, which is not just for quick moisture absorption worry, but also the high flexural strength of the Explain viscose fibers.
  • the viscose fibers are particularly large capable of absorbing the moisture that a human being emits. This works with perfect workability and besides, good suitability of such viscose fibers, taking into account their special Flexural strength. It is also viscose fiber for extremely resistant man-made fibers from natural Polymers so that problems such as rotting, matting, etc. does not matter.
  • polyester fibers now ensure that the moisture either directly or excess moisture absorbed by the viscose fibers and later to the Atmosphere is transported away. This works easily in the required scope because the viscose fibers Store the absorbed moisture sufficiently and quickly can, until their complete removal via the Polyester fibers is done.
  • a user lies on a lower bed, for example with a filling of the mixed fiber fleece according to the invention quasi dry and feels good because he not perspired.
  • the moisture absorption and their transportation to the atmosphere in such a balanced state that man's while sleeping Moisture released while maintaining the desired heat as dry as possible, absorbed, possibly stored and finally released into the atmosphere.
  • the relaxation capacity of the lower bed and of course also the other with the mixed fiber fleece according to the invention filled items is excellent, so that Clumps, dents, etc. are not observed.
  • the production of the mixed fiber fleece according to the invention can be done so that the viscose fibers together with the Polyester fibers crimped or mixed after homogeneous mixing be carded to a particularly bulky fiber composite fleece to obtain.
  • the homogeneously mixed fibers crossed, stacked and additionally partially erected.
  • This fleece composite the intermediate transport, Filing and quilting machines fed.
  • the result is a particularly suitable filling material for Pillows, duvets, bed inlays, quilts, mattresses, Mattress pads, upholstery, clothing or the like created, which ensures dry heat for its user.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Matériau de garnissage de coussins, d'édredons, de couettes, de matelas, de surmatelas, de sacs de couchage ou similaires, constitué d'un non-tissé mixte de fibres de polyester et de fibres de cellulose, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de cellulose sont des fibres de viscose.
  2. Matériau de garnissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les fibres sont produites par le procédé de viscose.
  3. Matériau de garnissage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le non-tissé mixte contient de 20 à 80 % en poids de polyester, de préférence jusqu'à environ 50 % en poids de polyester.
  4. Matériau de garnissage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de viscose présentent une finesse (titre) de 1 à 30 dtex, de préférence de 3 à 20 dtex.
EP99113113A 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres Expired - Lifetime EP1067227B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59902757T DE59902757D1 (de) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 Füllmaterial aus Mischfaservlies
EP99113113A EP1067227B1 (fr) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99113113A EP1067227B1 (fr) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1067227A1 EP1067227A1 (fr) 2001-01-10
EP1067227B1 true EP1067227B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=8238529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99113113A Expired - Lifetime EP1067227B1 (fr) 1999-07-07 1999-07-07 matériau de rembourrage fait de tissu nno-tissé réalisé à partir d' un mélange fe fibres

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1067227B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59902757D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0026804D0 (en) * 2000-11-02 2000-12-20 John Cotton Group Ltd Bed mattress filling material
DE10330944A1 (de) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-03 Oberschelp, Axel Mischfaservlies oder-gewebe
JP7220020B2 (ja) * 2017-01-06 2023-02-09 モリリン株式会社 混綿中綿
SE543893C2 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-09-14 Ikea Supply Ag An artificial feather filling material

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1925268A1 (de) * 1969-05-17 1970-11-19 Freudenberg Carl Fa Verformbares Kappenmaterial
GB8905793D0 (en) * 1989-03-14 1989-04-26 Emhart Materials Uk Graduated density felt
GB2277710B (en) * 1993-05-07 1997-03-12 Salex Acoustic Materials Limit Improved acoustic attenuating material
EP0665054A1 (fr) * 1994-01-27 1995-08-02 SECURETEC GmbH Matière de sorption pour l'enrichissement et la récupération de substances à l'état de trace dans une phase gazeuze
FR2716209A3 (fr) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-18 Patissier Max Dispositif permettant d'absorber la transpiration humaine.
GB9417738D0 (en) * 1994-09-03 1994-10-19 British United Shoe Machinery Absorbent material and method of manufacture thereof
DE4445085C2 (de) * 1994-12-16 1999-04-29 Paradies Gmbh Gebr Kremers Mischfaservlies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59902757D1 (de) 2002-10-24
EP1067227A1 (fr) 2001-01-10

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