EP1009060A2 - Kontaktvorrichtung für ein auf Glas angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement - Google Patents

Kontaktvorrichtung für ein auf Glas angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1009060A2
EP1009060A2 EP99402988A EP99402988A EP1009060A2 EP 1009060 A2 EP1009060 A2 EP 1009060A2 EP 99402988 A EP99402988 A EP 99402988A EP 99402988 A EP99402988 A EP 99402988A EP 1009060 A2 EP1009060 A2 EP 1009060A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
glass
window
contact device
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99402988A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1009060A3 (de
Inventor
Gerd Sauer
Helmut Maeuser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Vitrage SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Publication of EP1009060A2 publication Critical patent/EP1009060A2/de
Publication of EP1009060A3 publication Critical patent/EP1009060A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a contact device for an electrical functional element, for example a antenna or heater, arranged on a window glass, in particular on a vehicle window, with a housing fixed to the glass and comprising components, for example an amplifier, with a input connection between the housing and the element functional, also fixed to the glass, and with outlet fittings.
  • an electrical functional element for example a antenna or heater
  • Document DE-GM 72 20 420 also discloses a active antenna window, in which a capsule amplification is stuck in a recess in the glass and is brought into contact by elements of connection to input and output.
  • the connection between the antenna conductors and the capsule amplification is not discussed more detailed.
  • connection element for antenna windows, in which several free contact areas and the corresponding conductor segments, mutually isolated, are collected on a sheet resistant to heat. This is provided on its turned side to the corresponding contact field on the glass, a narrow strip of hot glue, which extends straight line, with a relatively small width, perpendicular to the conductor segments. This can be stuck on the glass surface, before the contact pads are soldered or bonded with conductive glue to the pads contact points of the antenna conductors. In this way, the connecting element can be positioned and temporarily fixed on the glass, which carries the antenna conductors.
  • the bonding tape also serves to relieve traction on the area of contact itself.
  • the housing and the input connection arranged at the outside of the case to be fixed on the glass are provided, on their side facing the element functional, layers of glue extending mutually, the input connection can be connected by contact pads with pads of corresponding contact of the functional element electric placed on the glass regardless of contact device and glue layer corresponding having at least one recess in the contact pad area.
  • the contact device respectively the components integrated into it, like a amplifier, can therefore be made and tested independently of the element functional placed on the side of the glass.
  • the contact pads are, after the setting in place and pressing the input connection with glue layer, securely protected against external influences such as humidity or fouling.
  • the adhesive layer provides contact area protection against actions mechanical during assembly of the glass and after putting in place of it. This configuration allows mount the entire contact device in one handling or also mechanically on the glass.
  • the layer of glue thicker on the case than the connection entry.
  • This will generally be flexible, while the housing containing the amplifier and / or other electronic components on a plate is rigid and does not adapt to unevenness or curvature of the support.
  • This layer thicker glue must provide compensation on this point.
  • it preferably has a consistency of closed pore foam.
  • glues available under the trade name 3M Loctac 582.
  • 3M 966 an adhesive available under the trade name 3M 966.
  • connection contact between the ranges of input connection contact and element functional
  • soft soldering bonding with conductive adhesives or simply a contact mechanically prestressed.
  • the latter can be obtained by an appropriate configuration of springs of elastically deformable contact with an assembly bonded to long-lasting adhesion between connection inlet and support, in which the coating of the contact area with a layer of glue, with a proper preparation and careful selection of materials, also excludes disturbances caused by moisture or fouling.
  • the input connection which can be connected by contact pads to contact pads electrical functional element placed on the glass independently of the contact, is completely covered by the housing after fixing the latter, the contact pads of the two faces being put in mechanical contact one with the other during the installation of the housing.
  • the case is glued to the glass with an adhesive high quality gas and moisture tight.
  • an adhesive high quality gas and moisture tight it may be sufficient to provide only spring contacts, if it is certain that the ranges of contact cannot oxidize during time between their manufacture and the assembly of the contact device.
  • the contact areas on the side of the glass can be manufactured in a special execution by screen printing; if the energy for soldering must then be supplied in the form of laser radiation it is then necessary to introduce it through the housing.
  • the latter has at least one window area for this purpose translucent and the contact areas covered by the housing are arranged in such a way that they can be reached directly by energy by crossing of this cut.
  • conductive tracks of the functional element screen printed on the glass must be covered by the glue layer, then this is, according to an advantageous implementation, thicker than the height of the projection of the conductive tracks on the glass surface, to ensure that it does not appear no open slots in the region of said recovery.
  • a contact device 101 essentially comprises a housing 102, on the right side of which a connection zone is arranged, respectively an input connection 104, by means of a short segment of a flat cable 103.
  • the latter used for electrical contacting of components electric or electronic not shown here, arranged in the housing 101, for example a amplifier, control circuit or the like, with an electrical functional element 115 disposed on a window (see Fig. 3).
  • a segment of a flat cable as an output cable 105.
  • the flat cable 103 is composed, in the usual way, of multiple electrical conductors 107 - for example in the form of conductive sheets - which are electrically separated from each other by non-conductive insulation layers 108, 109.
  • a layer is applied glue 110 on the underside of the connection area, respectively of the input connection 104.
  • Another layer of glue 111 is provided on the underside of the housing 102.
  • the ends of the conductors 107 located in the region of the input connection 104 are provided with contact pads 112, which can for example be pre-tinned for the production of a brazed assembly with opposing contact pads corresponding.
  • the output cable 105 can also be provided with a layer of glue and be fixed with it on the surface of the glass.
  • the output cable can be brought into contact from the outside, for example by push button or by coaxial contacts.
  • the bottom view of the input connection 104 illustrated in figure 2 clearly shows that several - here three - electrical conductors 107 penetrate parallel to each other in the area of fitting and thus allow to have a number contact pads 112.
  • Both the lower insulating layer 109 than the adhesive layer 110 have a recess 113 in the area surrounding the contact pads.
  • Contact ranges 112 are only accessible from the outside, respectively from below, only through this recess 113. Laterally, they are surrounded on all sides by the adhesive layer 110, and the insulating layer upper 108 covers them upwards.
  • the assembly between the adhesive layer 110 and the flat cable 103 covers a large area and is therefore very resistant and waterproof.
  • glue layers 110 and 111 high adhesives resistance and long life available in the trade, preferably authorized for industry automobile.
  • FIG 3 we discover the mounting position of the contact device in a sectional side view, turned 90 ° with respect to Figure 1, i.e. that we look at the input connection 104 on the right end face of the housing 102. For a better representation of the connection area, this is shown in enlargement compared to Figures 1 and 2.
  • a window 114 carries an element electric 115, which is not shown here only by short segments of conductive tracks. These conductive tracks can lead for example to a antenna or an electric heater. In this exemplary embodiment, they have been deposited on the glass, in a known manner, by screen printing followed baking of a glass-silver conductive frit.
  • the conductive tracks provided on the glass also include antagonistic contact pads 117 for the contact pads 112 of the contact 101.
  • the latter is placed on the surface of the glass by means of the adhesive layers 110 and 111, of a so that the contact pads 112 of its input connection 104 are positioned exactly on the opposing contact pads 117 of the window, respectively of the functional element.
  • this area of contact is sealed very reliably against influences (against humidity, dirt, mechanical actions) coming from outside. If one purely mechanical application force should not meet the requirements for contacts electric, we could then, with tools appropriate, provide heat through the layer upper insulation 108 or through the glass 114, so to solder the contact pads 112 to each other and the opposing contact pads 117. In this in this case, it is preferable to pre-tin both sides.
  • the lower insulating layer 109 is notched to form the recess 113.
  • the adhesive layers 110 and 111 have no electrical conduction function. They must be thick enough, however, to ability to compensate for at least small bends and unevenness of the pane 114, respectively of the tracks conductors of the functional element 113. This property is shown in Figure 3, where the layer glue 110 located above the conductive track led to the right laterally outside the region of the input connection 104 is more strongly compressed than on the left side opposite.
  • FIG. 4 shows a another embodiment in accordance with the invention, with a contact device 201, the connection of which input 204 is covered by a housing 202.
  • a contact device 201 As external contact, there is provided on the housing 202 a coaxial plug 205.
  • a plate 203 In the housing 202 is arranged a plate 203, which is lined on its face superior of electrical components and tracks conductors 206.
  • This can be a antenna amplifier, which forms with an antenna glass an active radio antenna for vehicles automobiles.
  • the components shown only from schematically however can also have other functions, for example that of a control for an automatic heater glass or the like. This aspect is not examined in more detail in the context of the invention to be discussed here.
  • the plate 203 is provided with passages 207 and 208, among which the passage 207 is used to pass a conductor electric 206 through the plane of the plate 203, and the other passage 208 simply forms an opening.
  • the housing 202 is open on its underside. From this done, the underside of the wafer constitutes, in the pre-assembly state, the underside of the housing.
  • the driver electric 206 is connected to a contact strip 209, the free end of which is located under the passage 208 and forms a contact pad 212. If necessary, it can naturally be provided for several strips of contact of this type.
  • the housing 202 is provided, along its edge lower device, with a layer of adhesive 210 at the means of which it is securely assembled to the surface of a window 211. On the same surface is find antagonistic contact areas for the electrical connection of the contact device 201 with an electrical functional element (e.g. the antenna or the window heating already mentioned).
  • an electrical functional element e.g. the antenna or the window heating already mentioned.
  • the contact strip After placing the housing 202 on the glass 211, the contact strip pressed with slight pre-stress elastic by its contact area 212 over a range of antagonistic contact 213.
  • This can for example be provided at the end of a conductive track 214 screen printed and baked, which in turn adheres on an opaque layer of protection against sight and light 215.
  • the adhesive layer 210 is again thick enough to fit without slits residual, in the region of runway crossings conductors 214, at their projection above the area.
  • this elastic contact may suffice, all the more more than fear of harmful influences (in particular corrosive) on the contact areas from the surrounding layer of glue, waterproof housing and underlying glass.
  • a prerequisite is a working atmosphere of a corresponding cleanliness during the realization of connection, respectively when installing the housing on the glass 211.
  • Box 202 is permeable to laser radiation 216 either in any its extent be at least in a window area 202F located above passage 208, radiation which is emitted by a semiconductor diode laser 217 or analog shown in Figure 4 and can penetrate in the housing 202.
  • the housing is preferably made of a synthetic material, permeable to the wavelength of the laser (for example 860 - 890 nm, therefore IR or NIR laser), which can be clear or colored.
  • the wavelength of the laser for example 860 - 890 nm, therefore IR or NIR laser
  • the brazing deposits melt. Elastic prestressing of the contact strip creates mechanical pressure necessary for the fusion of the two brazing deposits, without requiring the application of an effort additional. It may be wise to provide the upper face of the contact strip 209 struck by the laser radiation of a coating absorbing the wavelength of it, so the action time radiation can be minimized by improving the energy capture.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
EP99402988A 1998-12-09 1999-12-01 Kontaktvorrichtung für ein auf Glas angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement Withdrawn EP1009060A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19856663 1998-12-09
DE19856663A DE19856663C2 (de) 1998-12-09 1998-12-09 Kontaktvorrichtung für ein an einer Fensterscheibe angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1009060A2 true EP1009060A2 (de) 2000-06-14
EP1009060A3 EP1009060A3 (de) 2003-07-09

Family

ID=7890422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99402988A Withdrawn EP1009060A3 (de) 1998-12-09 1999-12-01 Kontaktvorrichtung für ein auf Glas angeordnetes elektrisches Funktionselement

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6307515B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1009060A3 (de)
JP (1) JP2000243468A (de)
KR (1) KR100632272B1 (de)
BR (1) BR9906162A (de)
DE (1) DE19856663C2 (de)
PL (1) PL196141B1 (de)

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WO2003009415A1 (fr) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-30 Saint-Gobain Glass France Antenne de vitre avec un composant a haute frequence
KR100824222B1 (ko) 2000-01-25 2008-04-24 소시에타 이탈리아나 베트로-에스아이브이-에스.피.에이. 전기 단자를 갖는 글레이징
EP1983609A1 (de) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-22 Societe de Composants Electriques Mehrfachband-Antenne, die eine nichtleitende Halterung, ein Luftkabel und einen elektronischen Schaltkreis umfasst, die an dieser Halterung befestigt sind
CN103437678A (zh) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-11 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 一种具有电连接端子的玻璃窗

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DE10029649C9 (de) * 2000-06-15 2008-02-07 Adc Gmbh Verteileranschlußmodul für die Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik
US6822542B2 (en) 2001-07-26 2004-11-23 Xytrans, Inc. Self-adjusted subminiature coaxial connector
US6926552B2 (en) * 2002-10-03 2005-08-09 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Electrical cable connector
DE20215634U1 (de) * 2002-10-11 2004-02-19 Pilkington Automotive Deutschland Gmbh Fahrzeugglasscheibe
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DE10301352B3 (de) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-15 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Lötanschlusselement sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Lötanschlusses
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DE102007059818B3 (de) * 2007-12-11 2009-04-09 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Fensterscheibe mit einem elektrischen Flachanschlusselement
DE202008018126U1 (de) 2007-12-11 2011-12-28 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Lötanschlusselement
DE102008006647A1 (de) * 2008-01-29 2009-07-30 Few Fahrzeugelektrik Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Folienanschluss
DE102009030344A1 (de) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugscheibe mit mindestens einem Heizleiter und mindestens einer Antenne
CN103930268B (zh) 2011-10-28 2016-08-31 康宁股份有限公司 具有红外反射性的玻璃制品及其制造方法
JP6070707B2 (ja) 2012-08-10 2017-02-01 旭硝子株式会社 電気接続構造及びそれを有する端子付きガラス板、並びに端子付きガラス板の製造方法
JP6095396B2 (ja) * 2013-02-15 2017-03-15 アルプス電気株式会社 車載用電子機器
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CN107531562B (zh) 2015-04-30 2021-05-28 康宁股份有限公司 具有离散的金属银层的导电制品及其制造方法
US10263362B2 (en) * 2017-03-29 2019-04-16 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Fluidically sealed enclosure for window electrical connections
US10849192B2 (en) 2017-04-26 2020-11-24 Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. Enclosure assembly for window electrical connections
EP3823784A1 (de) * 2018-07-20 2021-05-26 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vorrichtung und verfahren zum verlöten von kontaktelementen mit induktionswärme
JP7178222B2 (ja) * 2018-09-19 2022-11-25 日本板硝子株式会社 車両用ガラスモジュール

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100824222B1 (ko) 2000-01-25 2008-04-24 소시에타 이탈리아나 베트로-에스아이브이-에스.피.에이. 전기 단자를 갖는 글레이징
EP1256261B2 (de) † 2000-01-25 2009-11-18 Pilkington Italia S.p.A. Verglasung mit elektrischem anschluss
USRE41715E1 (en) 2000-01-25 2010-09-21 Pilkington Italia S.P.A. Glazing with electrical terminal
WO2003009415A1 (fr) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-30 Saint-Gobain Glass France Antenne de vitre avec un composant a haute frequence
US7123202B2 (en) 2001-06-20 2006-10-17 Saint-Gobain Glass France Antenna window with high-frequency component
CZ302426B6 (cs) * 2001-06-20 2011-05-11 Saint-Gobain Glass France Okenní tabule opatrená anténou, s vysokofrekvencní soucástkou
EP1983609A1 (de) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-22 Societe de Composants Electriques Mehrfachband-Antenne, die eine nichtleitende Halterung, ein Luftkabel und einen elektronischen Schaltkreis umfasst, die an dieser Halterung befestigt sind
FR2915321A1 (fr) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-24 Composants Electr Soc D Antenne multibande comprenant un support dielectrique, un aerien et un circuit electronique portes par le support.
CN103437678A (zh) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-11 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 一种具有电连接端子的玻璃窗

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DE19856663C2 (de) 2003-04-03
PL337050A1 (en) 2000-06-19
BR9906162A (pt) 2000-08-29
KR20010055145A (ko) 2001-07-04
KR100632272B1 (ko) 2006-10-11
EP1009060A3 (de) 2003-07-09
JP2000243468A (ja) 2000-09-08
US6307515B1 (en) 2001-10-23
PL196141B1 (pl) 2007-12-31
DE19856663A1 (de) 2000-06-29

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