EP0997589A2 - First- oder Gratbelüftungselement - Google Patents
First- oder Gratbelüftungselement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0997589A2 EP0997589A2 EP99120863A EP99120863A EP0997589A2 EP 0997589 A2 EP0997589 A2 EP 0997589A2 EP 99120863 A EP99120863 A EP 99120863A EP 99120863 A EP99120863 A EP 99120863A EP 0997589 A2 EP0997589 A2 EP 0997589A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- ventilation element
- element according
- metal foil
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/174—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof
- E04D13/176—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof formed by flexible material suitable to be rolled up
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ridge or ridge ventilation element with one for attachment to a ridge or Ridge slat provided, air-permeable middle part from a fabric, the edge areas on both sides with side parts are connected to fixation to a roof covering.
- Ridge or ridge ventilation elements are in the roof area used to between the ridge or ridge and the Roof covering to cover the remaining gap. That gap runs left and right of the ridge or ridge in Longitudinal direction of the ridge.
- the ridge or ridge ventilation element on the one hand, the penetration of rain or snow can be prevented while on the other hand one permanent, adequate ventilation between areas of the Under roof and the roof covering should be secured.
- the applicant has set itself the task of being a ridge or Ridge ventilation element to develop, the middle part a weatherproof and inexpensive to manufacture Has connection with the two side parts.
- the solution to this problem is a ridge or ridge ventilation element, one of which has an edge area with a a side part forming metal foil strip is sewn.
- the middle section can be made of water-repellent, fireproof Plastics or composite materials, glass fiber materials or glass fleeces (preferably technical textiles) become. Spunbonded fabrics or braids can also be used are made of a lightweight material are. Light metals such as, for example, come as metal foils Aluminum, in question.
- the middle part and the side parts can be built thin-walled, so that they have a Seam or several seams of different seam shapes can be connected.
- the at least one Seam helps ensure that the easy deformability of the Ridge or ridge ventilation element is preserved to it especially in its edge area to the contour of the roof covering adapt. With the help of appropriate means
- the metal foil strip can fit the metal foil strip in a form-fitting manner stationary on the roof covering in his Location can be fixed.
- the abovementioned investment means can be achieved with a strip of metal foil connected metal band from a malleable Material web be formed in the deformed state due to their inherent stability to the contour of the Roof covering is adjusted.
- the seam can also be the metal band penetrate and sew them on.
- the metal band can be made of lead, tin or a metal alloy.
- the aforementioned Attachment means also on the underside of the metal foil strip provided adhesive are formed. It can good adhesion of the metal foil strip on the top the roof covering arise.
- an adhesive strip can also be sewn onto the side part.
- the fabric be made of Polyester fibers with a tensile strength of approx. 210 N per 5 cm and an elongation at break of approx. 70%. This is in terms of tear strength and plastic deformability for permanent use of the ridge or Ridge ventilation element over a longer period of Advantage and enables stable sewing with a metal foil strip.
- the tensile strength is with 5 cm the width of a test specimen made from the material of the invention Ridge or ridge ventilation element meant.
- the edge area of the middle part made of a fabric can between two metal foil strips clamped or embedded and be sewn so that an even stronger connection between the middle part and the metal foil strip arise can.
- Different materials can be used for the sewing thread Come into consideration. You can also use raw materials for the sewing thread additionally treated, such as by Texturing or impregnation to create a permanent bond to ensure the middle part and side parts.
- raw materials for the sewing thread additionally treated, such as by Texturing or impregnation to create a permanent bond to ensure the middle part and side parts.
- Natural Materials like cotton are also artificial Fibers and technical yarns are preferably used, the known under the registered brands Nomex, Teflon, Kevlar are. Threads made of metals, carbon fiber and polyfluorotetraethylene are also suitable. It can be a weatherproof, Temperature-resistant and moisture-resistant connection option be created. Crepe yarns are easy to read by shrinking in the connection area of the middle part and fully integrate the side panel so that edge areas the middle part and the side part are pulled together.
- the sewing process is further optimized when the fabric of the middle part is compressed or reinforced in the edge area (close-lying fibers and highly cross-linked fibers of the tissue).
- the reinforced fabric works particularly well sew with a metal foil strip.
- the surface of the metal foil strip one another embodiment may be coated.
- the coating also allows metal foil strips with different To use paint that visually matches the color of the Roof covering is coordinated.
- the sewing thread can be made accordingly be colored.
- the figure shows how a ridge ventilation element 1 can be arranged, for example, in the ridge area of a roof structure.
- the ridge ventilation element 1 has a central part 2 , the edge regions 2a and 2b of which are each sewn tightly with a pleated metal foil strip 3a or 3b by means of seams. In the figure, only the seam 4b is visible, which has cross-stitches. Other seam shapes, such as chain, row, quilted, zigzag, etc. are also conceivable.
- the middle part 2 is made of an air-permeable plastic fabric. In the area of a ridge 5 , the top of the middle part 2 is covered and stiffened by a reinforcement strip.
- the middle part 2 rests with its middle part underside 6 on the top 7 of the ridge 5 .
- the metal foil strips 3a and 3b are provided on their underside 8a and 8b with adhesives, so that the metal foil strips 3a and 3b are glued to the roof covering 9a , 9b .
- the metal foil strips 3a and 3b have a pleated, wavy contour in the manufactured state of the ridge ventilation element 1 , which makes the adaptation to the shape of the roof covering 9a, 9b easy to implement.
- the roof covering 9a, 9b is formed from individual roof covering plates and lies on roof battens 11 and 12 .
- the roof battens 11 and 12 are attached to the rafters 13 and 14 .
- the ridge slat 5 is arranged above the rafters 13 and 14 with the aid of a ridge slat holder 16 .
- the ridge area is covered by a ridge tile 17 .
- a ridge or ridge ventilation element 1 has an air-permeable central part 2 made of a fabric for attachment to a ridge 5 or ridge slat, the edge regions 2a, 2b of which are connected on both sides to side parts for fixing to a roof covering 9a, 9b .
- one edge area 2a, 2b of the middle part 2 is firmly sewn with a metal foil strip 3a, 3b forming a side part.
- a ridge or ridge ventilation element 1 was developed, the middle part 2 of which has a weather-resistant and inexpensive connection to the two side parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement (1) mit einem zur Befestigung auf einer First- (5) oder Gratlatte vorgesehenen, luftdurchlässigen Mittelteil (2) aus einem Gewebe, dessen Randbereiche (2a, 2b) beidseitig mit Seitenteilen zur Fixierung an einer Dacheindeckung (9a, 9b) verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeweils ein Randbereich (2a, 2b) des Mittelteils (2) mit einem ein Seitenteil ausbildenden Metallfolienstreifen (3a,3b) fest vernäht ist.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewebe aus Polyesterfasern mit einer Zugfestigkeit von ca. 210 N/5cm und einer Bruchdehnung von ca. 70 % hergestellt sind.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Randbereich (2a,2b) zwischen zwei Metallfolienstreifen (3a,3b) eingebettet und vernäht ist.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nähfaden (4b) aus Baumwolle besteht.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nähfaden (4b) aus einem künstlichen Faserstoff hergestellt ist.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nähfaden (4b) ein technischer Zwirn ist.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nähfaden (4b) ein Kreppgarn ist.
- First- oder Gratbelüftungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewebe des Mittelteils (2) im Randbereich (2a,2b) verdichtet oder verstärkt ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9930483T SI0997589T1 (en) | 1998-10-31 | 1999-10-26 | Roof ridge or edge ventilating element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29819431U | 1998-10-31 | ||
DE29819431U DE29819431U1 (de) | 1998-10-31 | 1998-10-31 | First- oder Gratbelüftungselement |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0997589A2 true EP0997589A2 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
EP0997589A3 EP0997589A3 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
EP0997589B1 EP0997589B1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
Family
ID=8064666
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99120863A Revoked EP0997589B1 (de) | 1998-10-31 | 1999-10-26 | First- oder Gratbelüftungselement |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0997589B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE257886T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29819431U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0997589T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2217667T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT997589E (de) |
SI (1) | SI0997589T1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1201845A3 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-02-12 | Peter Wirz | Streifenförmige Materialbahn für eine First-und/oder Gratabdeckung |
FR2867495A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-16 | Umicore Nv | Element de finition de toiture |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29822814U1 (de) * | 1998-12-22 | 1999-02-18 | Mage Gmbh | First- oder Gratentlüftungselement |
DE19911961C2 (de) * | 1999-03-17 | 2003-10-30 | Mbe Moderne Befestigungselemen | Metall-Dichtungselement mit biegeweichem Mittelteil |
DE102009001040A1 (de) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Casaproof Gmbh | First- und Gratrolle mit verschweißter Naht |
DE202010005758U1 (de) | 2010-04-18 | 2010-07-29 | Schürmann, Wolfram | First- und/oder Gratenlüftungselement mit einem Mittelteil aus Glasfasern |
DE202010005909U1 (de) | 2010-04-20 | 2010-07-29 | Schürmann, Wolfram | First- und/oder Gratelement mit einem Mittelteil aus einem Mischgewebe |
DE202010011077U1 (de) | 2010-08-05 | 2010-10-21 | Schürmann, Wolfram | First- und/oder Gratentlüftungselement mit einem Gewebemittelteil ohne verdichtete Randbereiche |
DE202010011981U1 (de) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-11-11 | Schürmann, Wolfram | First- und/oder Gratentlüftungselement |
DE102010050121A1 (de) | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-03 | Wolfram Schürmann | Lüftungsstreifen für Dächer |
DE202011004818U1 (de) | 2011-04-04 | 2011-06-09 | Schürmann, Wolfram, 72280 | First- und / oder Gratenlüftungselement mit variablem Mittelteil aus nicht brennbarem Gewebe |
GB2601351A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-01 | Adverge Ltd | Ridge mounting and ventilation system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0117391B1 (de) * | 1983-02-26 | 1987-04-15 | BRAAS & CO. GMBH | First- oder Gratabdeckung für mit Dacheindeckungsplatten eingedeckte Dächer |
EP0341343B1 (de) * | 1988-05-10 | 1992-01-22 | BRAAS GmbH | Dichtungsstreifen für eine First- oder Gratabdeckung |
DE9405203U1 (de) * | 1994-03-26 | 1995-04-27 | Gehring Manfred Dr | Rollbarer Dichtungsstreifen für eine First- oder Gratabdeckung |
DE29604388U1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1996-05-09 | Fleck Oskar | Abdeckstreifen aus Schaumgummi oder Schaumkunststoff für einen First oder Grat |
DE19604256A1 (de) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-07 | Roland Schmid Baukunststoffe G | Abdichtungsmatte |
EP0791699A1 (de) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-27 | Alfons Knoche | Aufrollbares First- und Gratbelüftungselement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
-
1998
- 1998-10-31 DE DE29819431U patent/DE29819431U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-26 ES ES99120863T patent/ES2217667T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 DE DE59908296T patent/DE59908296D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1999-10-26 EP EP99120863A patent/EP0997589B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1999-10-26 DK DK99120863T patent/DK0997589T3/da active
- 1999-10-26 PT PT99120863T patent/PT997589E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-26 AT AT99120863T patent/ATE257886T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-26 SI SI9930483T patent/SI0997589T1/xx unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0117391B1 (de) * | 1983-02-26 | 1987-04-15 | BRAAS & CO. GMBH | First- oder Gratabdeckung für mit Dacheindeckungsplatten eingedeckte Dächer |
EP0341343B1 (de) * | 1988-05-10 | 1992-01-22 | BRAAS GmbH | Dichtungsstreifen für eine First- oder Gratabdeckung |
DE9405203U1 (de) * | 1994-03-26 | 1995-04-27 | Gehring Manfred Dr | Rollbarer Dichtungsstreifen für eine First- oder Gratabdeckung |
DE19604256A1 (de) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-07 | Roland Schmid Baukunststoffe G | Abdichtungsmatte |
EP0791699A1 (de) * | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-27 | Alfons Knoche | Aufrollbares First- und Gratbelüftungselement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE29604388U1 (de) * | 1996-03-09 | 1996-05-09 | Fleck Oskar | Abdeckstreifen aus Schaumgummi oder Schaumkunststoff für einen First oder Grat |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1201845A3 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-02-12 | Peter Wirz | Streifenförmige Materialbahn für eine First-und/oder Gratabdeckung |
FR2867495A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-16 | Umicore Nv | Element de finition de toiture |
BE1016620A3 (fr) * | 2004-03-09 | 2007-03-06 | Umicore Nv | Element de finition de toiture. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT997589E (pt) | 2004-04-30 |
DK0997589T3 (da) | 2004-02-16 |
EP0997589B1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
DE29819431U1 (de) | 1999-01-14 |
ES2217667T3 (es) | 2004-11-01 |
SI0997589T1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
EP0997589A3 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
ATE257886T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
DE59908296D1 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
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